JPS6064947A - Tannin - Google Patents
TanninInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6064947A JPS6064947A JP16180784A JP16180784A JPS6064947A JP S6064947 A JPS6064947 A JP S6064947A JP 16180784 A JP16180784 A JP 16180784A JP 16180784 A JP16180784 A JP 16180784A JP S6064947 A JPS6064947 A JP S6064947A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acetone
- ethyl acetate
- formula
- column chromatography
- gal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は医薬品とt7て有用なタンニン及びその製造法
に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a tannin useful in pharmaceuticals and T7, and a method for producing the tannin.
タンニンは広く漬物界に分布し、収れん作用のあるとこ
ろから収れん薬として、また皮を菫に変化させるなめし
剤として多く用いられてきた。タンニンは分子量600
〜2000はどで複5゛1[な構造を有しており、単離
楕関の困D’ltさとあいまって研究が遅れていた。Tannins are widely distributed in the world of pickles, and have been used as an astringent due to their astringent properties, and as a tanning agent to turn the skin into violet. Tannin has a molecular weight of 600
~2000 has a complex structure, and research has been delayed due to difficulties in isolating it.
一方、従来よりうらしろがし等の酵素阻害作用等に基づ
く有用な医薬的効果が知られており、本発明者らは、多
くの植物より新規のタンニンを単離取得して薬理効果を
検べ、酵素阻害作用を見出だした。本発明に係る化合物
は、体中酵素蛋白と結合することによってその活性を低
下させることが判っている。On the other hand, useful medicinal effects based on enzyme inhibitory effects, such as rinsing, have been known for a long time, and the present inventors isolated and obtained novel tannins from many plants and examined their pharmacological effects. We have discovered enzyme inhibitory effects. It has been found that the compounds according to the present invention reduce the activity of enzyme proteins in the body by binding to them.
本発明に係る化合物は、代謝調節剤として有用である。Compounds according to the invention are useful as metabolic regulators.
本発明に係る化合物はすべて文献未載の新規化合物であ
る。All the compounds according to the present invention are new compounds that have not been described in any literature.
本発明に係る化合物は、楊梅皮、桂皮、供椰子、地楡、
菱実、ウラジロガシ皮、コケモモ葉等の植物から、アセ
1−ンによる抽出、l!il:酸エチル:水の分配、カ
ラムクロ゛マド等公知の方法により容易に得ることがで
きる。本発明による抽出方法を総括して示せば例えば次
のようである。The compounds according to the present invention include Yang Mei Peel, Cinnamon Peel, Xuan Coconut, Di Yu,
Extraction using acetone from plants such as rhombus, oak bark, and lingonberry leaves. il: can be easily obtained by known methods such as ethyl acid:water partitioning and column chromatography. The extraction method according to the present invention can be summarized as follows, for example.
(以下次頁) 以下実施例を15げて詳atに説明する。(Next page below) Hereinafter, 15 examples will be explained in detail.
実施例1
ウラジロガシ皮6 、3 kgを80%の水性アセトン
5βで抽出し、アセトンを留去後、水溶液を酢酸エチル
ipで約10回分液、酢酸エチル可溶部をあつめ、5e
phadex Lll−20でン容媒エタノール、80
%水性メタノールを使い、カラムクロマト分離精製した
ところ、以下の物質45吋を得た。Example 1 Extract 6.3 kg of the skin of the horsetail oak with 80% aqueous acetone 5β, distill off the acetone, divide the aqueous solution about 10 times with ethyl acetate IP, collect the ethyl acetate soluble part, and extract 5e.
phadex Lll-20 ethanol, 80
After column chromatographic separation and purification using % aqueous methanol, 45 inches of the following substance was obtained.
無色無定形粉末。[αlD−102,8° (c=0.
32、 acetone )
1月・Ill (acetone −dc ) ppm
:2.10−2.50 (411,m+C2,6−I
t) 、4.50 (III、d−1ike、J=41
1z、CS −If) 、 5.25 ’(III、d
d、 J=7,411z 、C4−II) 、 5.6
0−5、り3 (III、m、C3−If) + 7.
05.7.11 (each 21L s、gal、I
I)。Colorless amorphous powder. [αlD−102,8° (c=0.
32, acetone) January・Ill (acetone-dc) ppm
:2.10-2.50 (411,m+C2,6-I
t), 4.50 (III, d-1ike, J=41
1z, CS-If), 5.25'(III, d
d, J=7,411z, C4-II), 5.6
0-5, ri3 (III, m, C3-If) + 7.
05.7.11 (each 21L s, gal, I
I).
CMR(acetone −dq ) ppm : 3
B、0 (C2L+39.0 (Cc ) 、 6B、
5 (C; ) 、 68.7 ((:3)。CMR (acetone-dq) ppm: 3
B, 0 (C2L+39.0 (Cc), 6B,
5 (C; ), 68.7 ((:3).
75.2 (C+ ) 、 75.5 (C4) 、
109.7.109.8 (gall、c2. c )
、 120.6 (gal、 +4 x2 ) 。75.2 (C+), 75.5 (C4),
109.7.109.8 (gall, c2.c)
, 120.6 (gal, +4 x2).
1.38.7 (gal、 C4x2 ) 、 ’14
5.5 (gal、 C3。1.38.7 (gal, C4x2), '14
5.5 (gal, C3.
5X2 ) 、 166.3.166.6 (−coo
−) 、 177.5 (−COO11) 。5X2), 166.3.166.6 (-coo
-), 177.5 (-COO11).
3.4−Di−0−Halloyl quinic a
cid。3.4-Di-0-Halloyl quinic a
cid.
同様にして3.5−114−0−(Halloyl q
uinic Ac1d無色無定形粉末<ri:z率o、
ooc%)を得た。Similarly, 3.5-114-0-(Halloyl q
uinic Ac1d colorless amorphous powder <ri:z ratio o,
ooc%) was obtained.
(α)o 63.0” ((: =0.20. aCe
tonc )!’MR(aceton e −dc )
ppm : 2.33 (411,d−1ike。(α) o 63.0” ((: =0.20. aCe
tonc)! 'MR (aceton e-dc)
ppm: 2.33 (411, d-1ike.
J=711z 、C2,6−it) 、4.14 (l
ILdd、J=7.4ilz、C4−II> 、 5.
40−5.(i8 (21Lm、C3,s −II)
。J=711z, C2,6-it), 4.14 (l
ILdd, J=7.4ilz, C4-II>, 5.
40-5. (i8 (21Lm, C3,s-II)
.
”1.13.7.19 (ellch 211.s、g
al、II )。”1.13.7.19 (ellch 211.s, g
al, II).
CMR(acetone −dc ) pHm : 3
5.7 (C6) +37.5 (C2) 、 70.
1 (C4) 、 ’72.0 (C3) 。CMR (acetone-dc) pHm: 3
5.7 (C6) +37.5 (C2), 70.
1 (C4), '72.0 (C3).
72.1 (C5) 、 74.2 (C+ ) 、
109.8 (g++I。72.1 (C5), 74.2 (C+),
109.8 (g++I.
C2、c X2 ) 、 121.4.121.9 (
g、]1. C+ ) 。C2, c X2 ), 121.4.121.9 (
g,]1. C+).
138.3.138.6 (IIa1. C4) +
145.5 (gal。138.3.138.6 (IIa1.C4) +
145.5 (gal.
C3,s X2 ) 、 166.1 (−COO−x
2 ) 、ど5.8(−COOII >。C3,sX2), 166.1 (-COO-x
2), do5.8(-COOII>.
しパ]
同様にして4.5−I)i−0−galloyl qu
inic acid黄かっ仏典定形粉末(収率0.00
5%)を得た。] Similarly, 4.5-I) i-0-galloyl qu
inic acid Yellow Kabutsuden powder (yield 0.00
5%).
C(X)D−116,5° (acetone、c =
0.3C4) 。C(X)D-116,5° (acetone, c =
0.3C4).
M S m/s : 788 (M+)円IR(ace
tone −de ) ppm : 2.25〜2.7
6 (411+m、C2,6−11) 、 5.52
(III、dd、 J=(1,311z 、C4−II
)、 5.72〜5.96 (211,m、C+ 、
5−It) 、 7.05.7.097.16 (ea
ch 21Ls+ga1.Il )。M S m/s: 788 (M+) Yen IR (ace
tone-de) ppm: 2.25-2.7
6 (411+m, C2,6-11), 5.52
(III, dd, J=(1,311z, C4-II
), 5.72-5.96 (211, m, C+,
5-It), 7.05.7.097.16 (ea
ch 21Ls+ga1. Il).
CMR(acetone −ds ) ppm : 3
6.2 (t、Ca ) 。CMR (acetone-ds) ppm: 3
6.2 (t, Ca).
38.1 (t、 C2) 、 68.8 (d、 C
3) 、 69.7 (d。38.1 (t, C2), 68.8 (d, C
3), 69.7 (d.
C5) 、 72.1 (d、 C4) 、 74.1
(s、自)、=109.8 (d、 Hall、 C
2、Cc ×3 ) 、 120.4.121.1(s
、[!a11.自x3 ) 、138.7.139.8
(6,、Hal。C5), 72.1 (d, C4), 74.1
(s, self), = 109.8 (d, Hall, C
2, Cc ×3), 120.4.121.1(s
, [! a11. Self x3), 138.7.139.8
(6,,Hal.
C4×3)、 145.5 (S、 gal、C3+
s ×3)、 166.2 (s、 −COO−×3
) 、176.2 (−COOII )。C4×3), 145.5 (S, gal, C3+
s × 3), 166.2 (s, -COO- × 3
), 176.2 (-COOII).
U實
同様にして3,4.5−tri−0−galloyl
quinic acid無色無定形粉末(収率0.00
5%)を得た。3,4.5-tri-0-galloyl as in U.S.
quinic acid colorless amorphous powder (yield 0.00
5%).
〔α)o 35.5’ (acetone、c=0.1
9) 。[α) o 35.5' (acetone, c=0.1
9).
PMR(acetone −d G ) ppln :
2.10〜2.50 (411,m+C2,6−11
) + 4.53 (III、sex、J=8.611
z 、C3−11)、 5.17 (III、dd、
J−911z、 3112.C5−II) 、 7.0
8゜7.13 (each 21Ls+’ga1.lI
)。PMR (acetone-d G) ppln:
2.10~2.50 (411,m+C2,6-11
) + 4.53 (III, sex, J=8.611
z, C3-11), 5.17 (III, dd,
J-911z, 3112. C5-II), 7.0
8゜7.13 (each 21Ls+'ga1.lI
).
(Jlll (acetone −d 6 ) ppm
:’36.1 (Cc ) 。(Jllll (acetone-d6) ppm
:'36.1 (Cc).
41.6 (C2) 、 65.5 (C3) 、 (
i9.7 (Cs ) 。41.6 (C2), 65.5 (C3), (
i9.7 (Cs).
74.6 (C+ ) 、 75.9 (C4) 、
109.9 (gall。74.6 (C+), 75.9 (C4),
109.9 (gall.
C2、C6×2 ) 、 121.3.121.7 (
gall、G4 ) 。C2, C6×2), 121.3.121.7 (
Gall, G4).
138.3.138.5 (gal、 C4) 、 1
45.5 (gal。138.3.138.5 (gal, C4), 1
45.5 (gal.
C3+ s ×2 ) 、165.8,166.1 (
−COO−) 。C3+ s ×2), 165.8, 166.1 (
-COO-).
176.5 (−coon )。176.5 (-coon).
実施例2
ウラシロカシ皮6.3kgを水性アセトン5βで抽出し
、酢酸゛エチル1ρで分液、酢酸エチル可l容部をあつ
め、5epbadcx Lll−20でカラムク1:1
71・分離をくり返し、箱型したところ、以下のgal
loyl quercitol ’JRを得ノこ。Example 2 Extract 6.3 kg of white oak bark with 5β aqueous acetone, separate the liquid with 1μ ethyl acetate, collect the 1 volume of ethyl acetate, and column mix 1:1 with 5epbadcx Lll-20.
71・After repeating the separation and making a box shape, the following gal
loyl quercitol 'JR.
■、無色無定形粉末(収率0.7%)
〔α)。−107,2° (c =0.G1. MeO
Il)凹It (acetone−d6→−CI+30
0) rlpm : 2.04−2.20 (211,
m、C(、−If) 、 3.29−4.16 (31
1,m、自12 、3−If) 、 5.38 (11
Ldd、J=10.611z、C5−It) 。■, Colorless amorphous powder (yield 0.7%) [α). -107,2° (c = 0.G1.MeO
Il) Concave It (acetone-d6→-CI+30
0) rlpm: 2.04-2.20 (211,
m, C(,-If), 3.29-4.16 (31
1, m, self 12, 3-If), 5.38 (11
Ldd, J=10.611z, C5-It).
5、(io (Ill、L、J=1011z、C4−I
I) 、 Ci、9B、7.04(eacl+ 211
.s+ga1.ll )Cull (acetone−
dG4−CD300) ppm : 32,7 (t。5, (io (Ill, L, J=1011z, C4-I
I), Ci, 9B, 7.04 (eacl+ 211
.. s+ga1. ll ) Cull (acetone-
dG4-CD300) ppm: 32,7 (t.
Cc ) 、 69.4 (d、 C+ ) 、 70
.7 (d、 C5) 。Cc), 69.4 (d, C+), 70
.. 7 (d, C5).
71.4 (d、 C3) 、 73.9 (d、 C
2) 、 75.6 (d。71.4 (d, C3), 73.9 (d, C
2), 75.6 (d.
C4) 、 109.7.109.8 (d、gal、
C2、s ) 。C4), 109.7.109.8 (d, gal,
C2,s).
121.1.121.3 (s、gal、 C+ )
、 138.6 (s、gal。121.1.121.3 (s, gal, C+)
, 138.6 (s, gal.
C4×2 ) 、 145.!3 (s+ga1. C
3、5X2 ) 。C4×2), 145. ! 3 (s+ga1.C
3,5X2).
16G、6.167.4 (s、 −COO−)1−1
4.5−Di−0−galloyl qureciLo
12、無色旧状晶(収率0.00G%)
mp 255−258℃
〔αlo iO,5° (c = 0.68+ ace
tone)I’Mll (acetone−d6) p
pm : 2.10−2.30 (211,m+Ce
−II) + 4.18+ 4.29 (eacl+
III、5−1ike、CI。16G, 6.167.4 (s, -COO-)1-1 4.5-Di-0-galloyl qureciLo
12. Colorless old-state crystal (yield 0.00G%) mp 255-258℃ [αlo iO, 5° (c = 0.68+ ace
tone) I'Mll (acetone-d6) p
pm: 2.10-2.30 (211, m+Ce
-II) + 4.18+ 4.29 (eacl+
III, 5-1ike, CI.
2−II) 15.40−5.7(i (211,n、
C3、5−II) 、 5.90(III、t、J=1
011z、C4−Iり 、 7.00.7.05.7.
0EI(eact+ 211.s、gal、II )。2-II) 15.40-5.7(i (211,n,
C3, 5-II), 5.90 (III, t, J=1
011z, C4-Iri, 7.00.7.05.7.
0EI (eact+ 211.s, gal, II).
にMR(acetone da ) ppm : 32
.3 (t、C6) +69.3 (d、 CI) 、
71.2 (d、 C2、3) 、 72.4 (d
、 C4) 、 73.2 (+4. G5) + 1
09.7 (d、(、:at。MR (acetone da) ppm: 32
.. 3 (t, C6) +69.3 (d, CI),
71.2 (d, C2, 3), 72.4 (d
, C4) , 73.2 (+4. G5) + 1
09.7 (d, (,:at.
C2+ e ×3 ) 、 120.5 (s、gal
、 C1x3 ) 。C2+ e ×3), 120.5 (s, gal
, C1x3).
138.9 (s、Ba1. C4×3 ) 、 14
5.5 (s、gal、 C3、5×3 ) 、 1(
i6.5 (s、−COO−×2 ) 、 lG7.1
(s、−COO−)。138.9 (s, Ba1. C4×3), 14
5.5 (s, gal, C3, 5×3), 1(
i6.5 (s, -COO-x2), lG7.1
(s, -COO-).
QH
3+4+5−Tri−0−Balloyl querc
ito+以上QH 3+4+5-Tri-0-Balloyl querc
ito+ or higher
Claims (1)
素又は水酸ハを表わし、R17、R18,171″は同
一以下rGJと略す6)を表わす。)で表わされる新規
タンニン。[Scope of Claims] The following general formula [■] (RIs represents hydrogen or -COOII, R16 represents hydrogen or hydroxyl, R17, R18, 171'' are the same and hereinafter abbreviated as rGJ6). ) is a new tannin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16180784A JPS6050778B2 (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | tannin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16180784A JPS6050778B2 (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | tannin |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP56120372A Division JPS6011912B2 (en) | 1981-07-30 | 1981-07-30 | tannin |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6064947A true JPS6064947A (en) | 1985-04-13 |
JPS6050778B2 JPS6050778B2 (en) | 1985-11-11 |
Family
ID=15742285
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16180784A Expired JPS6050778B2 (en) | 1984-07-31 | 1984-07-31 | tannin |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6050778B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19980034292A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-08-05 | 성재갑 | Skin whitening composition containing galloylquinic acid |
-
1984
- 1984-07-31 JP JP16180784A patent/JPS6050778B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19980034292A (en) * | 1996-11-06 | 1998-08-05 | 성재갑 | Skin whitening composition containing galloylquinic acid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6050778B2 (en) | 1985-11-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EA017735B1 (en) | Cyclic depsipeptides | |
SU980627A3 (en) | Process for producing n-desmethylvinblastine, vincristine, n-desmethylleurosine, h-dimethyl-n-formylleurosine, n-dismethyl-n-(ethoxymethyl)-vinblastine, n-desmethyl-n-(ethoxymethyl)-leurosine or their salts | |
Horton et al. | Synthesis and reactions of unsaturated sugars: Unsaturated sugars through thionocarbonate intermediates and synthesis of a 5-deoxy-6-thiohexose system | |
JPS6222990B2 (en) | ||
JPS6064947A (en) | Tannin | |
Nineham et al. | 25. Compounds related to penicillic acid. Part IV. Synthesis of a phenyl analogue | |
Elix et al. | Triterpenes from the lichen genus Physcia | |
Johnson | 195. Synthesis of 2-arylfurans | |
Angier et al. | Pteroic Acid Analogs Containing Arsenic | |
Norte et al. | New xenicane diterpenes from the brown algae of Dictyotaceae | |
CN101591316A (en) | Homoisoflavone, dihydro homoisoflavone, high isoflavan analog derivative and uses thereof | |
KR101135177B1 (en) | Tyrosinase inhibiting compound isolated from Lespedeza cyrtobotrya MIQ, pharmaceutical compositions the same and use thereof | |
Crombie et al. | 555. Some chemistry of the B/C-ring system of rotenoids | |
JP2001316398A (en) | Antiallergic agent | |
ZELINSKI et al. | Racemic 2-Hydroxymethyl-2, 3-dihydro-4H-pyran, a Model Carbohydrate1 | |
JPS62142193A (en) | Novel tannin | |
US2789131A (en) | Synthesis of vitamin a | |
CN109053798A (en) | A kind of rheum officinale acid ester derivant and the preparation method and application thereof | |
CN113185560B (en) | Phenolic glycoside compound and preparation method and application thereof | |
KR20130045631A (en) | Composition for improving immunological disease comprising syringaresinol | |
Nelson et al. | Steroidal Hormone Analogs. V. The Reaction of Cholestane-3-one with Diazomethane1 | |
CN114907228B (en) | Colchicine and magnolol compound, synthesis method thereof and application thereof in resisting new coronaviruses | |
TW418186B (en) | Retinoid-like compounds | |
JPH0426650A (en) | Production of oleanolic acid | |
JP2002265463A (en) | New orcinol derivative and composition and antiallergic agent using the same |