JPS606223Y2 - skewer machine - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a skewering machine for skewering foods, such as yakitori, in which a pallet containing skewer materials consisting of a combination of required foods such as meat and vegetables is prepared in advance, and several sets of skewer materials are placed in the skewer machine. They are formed so that they can be arranged in parallel so that skewering can be performed continuously, and the part that holds the materials via the pallet is detachable from the base to facilitate cleaning and disinfection.

The skewer machine has a skewer lid mechanism that drops skewers stored in a hopper one by one and pierces them through the material to be skewered, which has been clamped between a pallet and a pallet holding piece, and a skewer lid mechanism that clamps and holds the material. However, this material holding mechanism usually needs to be activated each time skewering is performed, and since it is integrally fixed to the base, it is inconvenient to clean and has the disadvantage of being unclean.

This device is an improvement on the conventional device described above, and its embodiment will be explained with reference to the drawings. A material holding mechanism 3 is installed above each.

This skewer lid mechanism 2 is similar to the conventional device, and as shown in FIG. A push rod 8 that reciprocates through the lever and pushes the skewers down into the triangular groove 7, a lever 9 that moves the tip up and down with the push rod 8 to scrape out the skewers in the hopper 4 one by one, and a lever 9 provided below the hopper 4 as shown in FIG. and a pushing rod 12 which is reciprocated via a drive lever 11 moved by a crank 10 connected to a motor, and which passes through the skewer 5 in the triangular groove 7 to the skewered material in the material holding mechanism 3 during feeding. .

Next, the material holding mechanism 3 is detachably attached to the base 1, and as shown in FIG.
A pallet mounting table 15 is provided on the top, which moves forward in a drawer-like manner along guide rods 14, with a pallet 16 mounted thereon.Furthermore, above the pallet 16, a presser cover 17 is moved up and down by a lifting mechanism 18. It is designed to move.

The pallet platform 15 is moved forward by a fixed amount by a feeding mechanism 19 in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the presser cover 17.

To further explain this with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, the presser cover 1
The elevating mechanism 18 of No. 7 is configured to lower one end of a rocking rod 20 which is pivoted in the middle with a cam 21, and the feeding mechanism 19 of the pallet platform 15 has several arch-shaped notches 22 on the lower edge.
A vertical plate provided with a . . .

This drive shaft 23 has a cam 2 that moves the presser lid 17 up and down.
Each time the cam 21 rotates once and the presser cover 17 is raised once, the crank pin 24 rotates once, and the motor 27 is cranked using a brake motor. Pin 24 always has depth 2
It is stopped at a position downward from 2.

This motor 27 is rotated via a start switch 28 provided in a suitable place, for example, on the outer box, and the pallet platform 15 is held in each case via a pole catch 29 and moves intermittently, and when it reaches the front end of the guide rod 14, the magnet is activated. It is automatically stopped via a switch 30.

The pallet 16, which is removably installed on the pallet platform 15, has a slightly different upper surface shape depending on the type of material to be skewered, but there are guide grooves in the center of each of the recesses 31 arranged in parallel on the upper surface, through which the skewers pass. 32... are provided.

Further, a presser piece 33 having a shape corresponding to the type of material to be skewered is screwed to the lower surface of the presser lid 17.

Note that, as shown in FIG. 6, cutting blades 34 and 34 are removably attached to the front and rear edges of the presser cover 17 using screws 35 as necessary, and cut both ends of the material to be skewered on the pallet 16 when the presser lid 17 is lowered. Now you can do it.

The frame 13 provided with this material holding mechanism 3 has two engagement holes 36, 36 provided at the bottom of the frame 13, and a protrusion 3 provided upright on the base 1.
7.37, and then the setscrews 38 are inserted into the protrusions 37 to be fixed to the base 1.

This attachment/detachment can be easily performed with the pallet platform 15 moved forward.

This invention has the above-mentioned structure, and after arranging the skewered materials in several rows on the pallet 16, the pallet platform 15 is pushed backward and the start switch 28 is turned on, and the presser cover 17 is raised and lowered via the cam 21. The pallet platform 15 moves forward one frame at a time, and automatically stops via the magnetic switch 30 when all the skewering is completed, which is extremely efficient and allows for easy skewering of sausages, quail eggs, etc. In the case of a single type of material, the material holding mechanism 3 can be removed and an appropriate conveyor can be attached in its place.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a perspective view, Figure 2 is a side view of the skewering front mechanism, Figure 3 is a plan view of the same, Figure 4 is a plan view of the material holding mechanism, Figure 5 is a side view of the same, and Figure 6 is a presser foot. It is a front view of a lid. Codes in the figure: 1 is the base, 2 is the skewer front mechanism, 3 is the material holding mechanism, 13 is the frame base, 15 is the pallet mounting base, 16 is the pallet, 17 is the presser cover, 18 is the lifting mechanism, 19 is the feeding mechanism ,
33 is a holding piece, 36 is an engagement hole, and 37 is a protrusion.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] On the base, there is a material holding mechanism that clamps and fixes skewered material such as yakitori stored in a pallet with a presser lid, and a skewer that drops skewers stored in a hopper one by one and pushes them toward the skewered material. In an apparatus equipped with a lid mechanism, the material holding mechanism 3 includes a presser lid 17 that moves vertically up and down, and a pallet mounting table that moves horizontally and carries a pallet 16 on the upper surface of which several sets of required skewered materials are to be arranged. 15 is disposed on a frame 13 provided separately from the base 1, and a lifting mechanism 18 that continuously moves the presser cover 17 up and down, and a lifting mechanism 18 that moves the pallet 16 at a constant level in conjunction with the rise of the presser cover 17. A feeding mechanism 19 is attached to move the frame 13 forward by a certain amount.
A skewering machine that is detachably attached by engaging with protrusions 37 and 37 that protrude from the upper surface.