JPS6047525B2 - Pulse transmitter - Google Patents

Pulse transmitter

Info

Publication number
JPS6047525B2
JPS6047525B2 JP10852980A JP10852980A JPS6047525B2 JP S6047525 B2 JPS6047525 B2 JP S6047525B2 JP 10852980 A JP10852980 A JP 10852980A JP 10852980 A JP10852980 A JP 10852980A JP S6047525 B2 JPS6047525 B2 JP S6047525B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
shaft
rotates
state shown
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP10852980A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5730910A (en
Inventor
文男 香西
義明 元木
照朋 小林
政男 重白
徹 吉永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP10852980A priority Critical patent/JPS6047525B2/en
Publication of JPS5730910A publication Critical patent/JPS5730910A/en
Publication of JPS6047525B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6047525B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01PMEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P3/00Measuring linear or angular speed; Measuring differences of linear or angular speeds
    • G01P3/42Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means
    • G01P3/44Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed
    • G01P3/48Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage
    • G01P3/481Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage of pulse signals
    • G01P3/484Devices characterised by the use of electric or magnetic means for measuring angular speed by measuring frequency of generated current or voltage of pulse signals delivered by contact-making switches

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は例えば計測装置において、一定計測毎に接点
を開閉させてパルスを発信させるパルス発信装置に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a pulse transmitting device, for example, in a measuring device, which transmits a pulse by opening and closing a contact at every fixed measurement.

第1図は従来のパルス発信装置を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional pulse transmitter.

第1図において、入力回転軸1が矢印に示す反時計方向
に被計測量に応じて回転すると、即ち第2図イの状態に
おいて入力回転軸1が矢印に示す反時計方向に回転する
と、押し棒101が突子301に係合して回転力を回転
板3に伝達する。おもり4は回転板3に埋め込まれてい
るたil−、−−−Ltlに台ヒになる。
In FIG. 1, when the input rotation shaft 1 rotates in the counterclockwise direction shown by the arrow in accordance with the amount to be measured, that is, when the input rotation shaft 1 rotates in the counterclockwise direction shown by the arrow in the state shown in FIG. The rod 101 engages with the protrusion 301 and transmits rotational force to the rotating plate 3. The weight 4 is mounted on the rotary plate 3 embedded in the rotary plate 3.

この第2図口の状態が第1図に示す状態と同じである。
第2図口の状態から入力回転軸1が少し回転すると、お
もり4が重力によつて安定状態になるべく落下して第2
図ハに示す状態となる。この第2図口の状態から第2図
ハの状態に移るとき、回転板3に組込まれた磁石6がリ
ードスイッチ7の近傍を通過するため、リードスイッチ
7は一時的に閉成してパルス信号を発信する。第2図ハ
に示す状態以後は、さらに入力回転軸1が回転を続け、
再び第2図イに示す状態になつて、上述の動作を繰返す
。次に入力回転軸1が第1図に示す矢印と反対の時計方
向に回転する場合について説明する。
The state of the opening in FIG. 2 is the same as that shown in FIG.
When the input rotation shaft 1 rotates a little from the state shown in Figure 2, the weight 4 falls as much as possible to a stable state due to gravity and reaches the second position.
The state shown in Figure C is reached. When moving from the state shown in FIG. 2 (opening) to the state shown in FIG. send a signal. After the state shown in FIG. 2C, the input rotating shaft 1 continues to rotate.
The state shown in FIG. 2A is reached again, and the above-mentioned operations are repeated. Next, a case where the input rotating shaft 1 rotates in a clockwise direction opposite to the arrow shown in FIG. 1 will be described.

第3図イにおいて、入力回転軸1が時計方向に回転を始
めると、押し棒101が突子301へ第2図イの状態と
は逆方向から係合して、回転力を回転板3に伝達する。
このためおもり4は第3図口の状態まで押し上げられる
。この時磁石6がリードスイッチ7の近傍を入力回転軸
1の回転速度と等しい回転速度で徐々に通過して、リー
ドスイッチ7を閉成させてパルス信号を発信する。第3
図口の状態から第3図ハの状態へは、おもり4の重力作
用によつて急激に状態変化をする。以後は上述の動作を
繰返す。この従来のパルス発信装置では、入力回転軸1
反時計方向である正回転時には、その回転毎に規則的な
パルス信号を発信するが、入力回転軸1の時計方向であ
る逆回転時には、磁石6が入力回転速度と等しい速度で
リードスイッチ7の近傍を通過するため、次のような欠
点を生じていた。
In FIG. 3A, when the input rotation shaft 1 starts rotating clockwise, the push rod 101 engages with the protrusion 301 from the opposite direction to the state in FIG. introduce.
Therefore, the weight 4 is pushed up to the state shown in Figure 3. At this time, the magnet 6 gradually passes near the reed switch 7 at a rotational speed equal to the rotational speed of the input rotating shaft 1, thereby closing the reed switch 7 and transmitting a pulse signal. Third
The state changes rapidly from the state shown in the figure to the state shown in FIG. 3C due to the gravitational action of the weight 4. Thereafter, the above-mentioned operation is repeated. In this conventional pulse transmitter, the input rotating shaft 1
During forward rotation (counterclockwise direction), a regular pulse signal is transmitted every time the input rotation shaft 1 rotates, but when input rotation shaft 1 rotates clockwise (counterclockwise direction), the magnet 6 causes the reed switch 7 to rotate at a speed equal to the input rotation speed. Because it passes through nearby areas, it has the following drawbacks:

(a)リードスイッチ7の閉成している時間が一定しな
い。(b)リードスイッチ1が閉成状態から開放状態に
切換わる直前て長時間停滞すると、リードスイッチ7の
接触抵抗が大きく且つ接触抵抗の変動が激しくて接点の
溶着を生じる。(c)リードスイッチ7の開閉回数が多
くなり、パルス数の計数の誤りを生じる原因となる。こ
の発明は上記のような従来のものの欠点を除去するため
になされたものである。
(a) The time that the reed switch 7 is closed is not constant. (b) If the reed switch 1 remains stagnant for a long time just before switching from the closed state to the open state, the contact resistance of the reed switch 7 is large and the contact resistance fluctuates rapidly, causing welding of the contacts. (c) The number of times the reed switch 7 is opened and closed increases, causing an error in counting the number of pulses. This invention was made in order to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional ones as described above.

以下図面によつてこの発明の一実施例を説明する。第4
図はこの発明に係るパルス発信装置の一実施例を示す斜
視図である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Fourth
The figure is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a pulse transmitting device according to the present invention.

第4図において、入力回転軸1は軸2に回転可能に支持
され被計測量に応じて回転するもので、押し棒101を
備えている。回転板3は軸2に回転可能に支持され一表
面に押し棒101に係合する突子301を備えている。
おもり4は回転板3に組込まれ且つ回転板3の他表面側
に突出した係合部401を備えている。駆動板5は軸2
に回転可能に支持され一表面におもり4の係合部401
に係合する係合突子5−01を備えている。磁石6は駆
動板5の円周部に組込まれたものである。リードスイッ
チ7は磁石6が近傍を通過した時に閉成するものである
。次にこの動作を第5図及び第6図を用いて説明する。
入力回転軸1が矢印に示す反時計方向に被.計測量に応
じて回転すると、即ち第5図イの状態において入力回転
軸1が矢印に示す反時計方向に回転すると、押し棒10
1が突子301に係合して回転力を回転板3に伝達する
。回転板3が反時計方向に回転すると、おもり4の係合
部401がこ駆動板5の係合突子501の一端面501
aに係合して、駆動板5を回転させて第5図口の状態に
なる。この第5図口の状態が第4図に示す状態と同じて
ある。第5図口の状態から入力回転軸1が少し回転する
と、おもり4が重力によつて安定状t態になるべく落下
して第5図ハに示す状態となる。この第5図口の状態か
ら第5図ハの状態に移るとき、駆動板5に組込まれた磁
石6がリードスイッチ7の近傍を通過するため、リード
スイッチ7は一時的に閉成してパルス信号を発信する。
第5図ハに示す状態以後は、さらに入力回転軸1が回転
を続け、再び第5図イに示す状態になつて上述の動作を
繰返す。次に入力回転軸1が第4図に示す矢印と反対の
時計方向に回転する場合について説明する。
In FIG. 4, an input rotating shaft 1 is rotatably supported by a shaft 2 and rotates according to the amount to be measured, and is equipped with a push rod 101. The rotary plate 3 is rotatably supported by the shaft 2 and has a protrusion 301 on one surface that engages with the push rod 101.
The weight 4 is incorporated into the rotary plate 3 and includes an engaging portion 401 that protrudes from the other surface of the rotary plate 3. The drive plate 5 is the shaft 2
The engaging portion 401 of the weight 4 is rotatably supported on one surface.
It is provided with an engaging protrusion 5-01 that engages with. The magnet 6 is built into the circumference of the drive plate 5. The reed switch 7 closes when the magnet 6 passes nearby. Next, this operation will be explained using FIGS. 5 and 6.
The input rotation shaft 1 is rotated counterclockwise as shown by the arrow. When the input rotation shaft 1 rotates in accordance with the measured amount, that is, when the input rotation shaft 1 rotates in the counterclockwise direction shown by the arrow in the state shown in FIG.
1 engages with the protrusion 301 and transmits rotational force to the rotating plate 3. When the rotating plate 3 rotates counterclockwise, the engaging portion 401 of the weight 4 engages the one end surface 501 of the engaging protrusion 501 of the driving plate 5.
a and rotates the drive plate 5 to the state shown in FIG. 5. The condition of the opening in FIG. 5 is the same as that shown in FIG. When the input rotating shaft 1 rotates a little from the state shown in FIG. 5, the weight 4 falls as much as possible to a stable state t due to gravity, resulting in the state shown in FIG. 5 c. When moving from the state shown in FIG. 5 to the state shown in FIG. send a signal.
After the state shown in FIG. 5C, the input rotating shaft 1 continues to rotate, and the state shown in FIG. 5A is reached again, and the above-described operation is repeated. Next, a case where the input rotating shaft 1 rotates in a clockwise direction opposite to the arrow shown in FIG. 4 will be described.

第6図イにおいて、入力回転軸1が時計方向に回転を始
めると、押し棒101が突子301へ第5図イの状態と
は逆方向から係合して、回転力を回転板ノ3に伝達する
。回転板3が時計方向に回転すると、おもり4の係合部
401が駆動板5の係合突子501の他端面501bに
係合して、駆動板5を回転させて第6図口の状態になる
。この場合、係合突子501の一端面501aと他端面
501b間には所定距離が設けられているため、磁石6
はまだリードスイッチ7の近傍を通過していない。第6
図口の状態から入力回転軸1が少し回転すると、おもり
4が重力によつて安定状態になるべく落下して第6図ハ
に示す状態となる。この第6図口の状態から第6図ハの
状態に移るとき、駆動板5に組込まれた磁石6がリード
スイッチ7の近傍を通過するため、リードスイッチ7は
一時的に閉成してパルス信号を発信する。第6図ハに示
す状態以後は、さらに入力回転軸1が回転を続け、再び
第6図イに示す状態になつて上述の動作を繰返す。この
発明は以上のように構成され、入力回転軸1が正回転す
る時のおもり4の係合部401が係合する係合突子50
1の一端面501aと、入力回転軸1が逆回転する時の
おもり4の係合部401が係合する係合突子501の他
端面501bとの間に、所定距離が設けられている。
In FIG. 6A, when the input rotating shaft 1 starts to rotate clockwise, the push rod 101 engages with the protrusion 301 from the opposite direction to the state in FIG. to communicate. When the rotating plate 3 rotates clockwise, the engaging portion 401 of the weight 4 engages with the other end surface 501b of the engaging protrusion 501 of the driving plate 5, rotating the driving plate 5 to the state shown in FIG. become. In this case, since a predetermined distance is provided between the one end surface 501a and the other end surface 501b of the engaging protrusion 501, the magnet 6
has not passed near the reed switch 7 yet. 6th
When the input rotating shaft 1 rotates a little from the state shown in the figure, the weight 4 falls as much as possible to a stable state due to gravity, resulting in the state shown in FIG. 6C. When moving from the state shown in FIG. 6 to the state shown in FIG. send a signal. After the state shown in FIG. 6C, the input rotating shaft 1 continues to rotate, and the state shown in FIG. 6B is reached again, and the above-described operation is repeated. The present invention is configured as described above, and the engaging protrusion 50 engages with the engaging portion 401 of the weight 4 when the input rotating shaft 1 rotates forward.
A predetermined distance is provided between one end surface 501a of the engagement protrusion 501 and the other end surface 501b of the engagement protrusion 501 with which the engagement portion 401 of the weight 4 engages when the input rotation shaft 1 rotates in reverse.

従つて磁石6が入力回転軸1の回転速度と等しい回転速
度の時には、リードスイッチ7の近傍を通過せず、磁石
6はおもり4が重力によつて落下する速い回転速度と等
しい回転速度の時に、入力回転軸1の正逆回転時を問わ
ずリードスイッチ7の近傍を通過する。このためリード
スイッチ7は入力回転軸1の一回転毎に正確にーパルス
を発信することができる。以上のようにこの発明によれ
ば、入力回転軸の一回毎に正確にーパルスを発信するこ
とができる。
Therefore, when the magnet 6 has a rotation speed equal to the rotation speed of the input rotating shaft 1, it does not pass near the reed switch 7, and when the magnet 6 has a rotation speed equal to the high rotation speed at which the weight 4 falls due to gravity, the magnet 6 does not pass near the reed switch 7. , passes near the reed switch 7 regardless of whether the input rotating shaft 1 is rotating in the forward or reverse direction. Therefore, the reed switch 7 can accurately transmit a pulse every time the input rotating shaft 1 rotates. As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to accurately transmit a pulse every time the input rotating shaft is rotated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のパルス発信装置を示す斜視図である。 第2図イ〜ハ及び第3図イ〜ハは従来の装置の動作説明
図である。第4図はこの発明に係るパルス発信装置一実
施例を示す斜視図である。第5図イ〜ハ及び第6図イ〜
ハはこの発明の装置の動作説明図である。図において、
各図中対応する分には対応する符号を付してあり、1は
入力回転軸、101は押し棒、2は軸、3は回転板、3
01は突子、4はおもり、401は係合部、5は駆動板
、501は係合突子、501aは一端面、501bは他
端面、6は磁石、7はリードスイッチである。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional pulse transmitter. FIGS. 2A to 3C and 3A to 3C are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the conventional apparatus. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the pulse transmitting device according to the present invention. Figure 5 I~C and Figure 6 I~
C is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the apparatus of the present invention. In the figure,
Corresponding parts in each figure are given corresponding symbols, 1 is the input rotating shaft, 101 is the push rod, 2 is the shaft, 3 is the rotating plate, 3
01 is a protrusion, 4 is a weight, 401 is an engaging portion, 5 is a drive plate, 501 is an engaging protrusion, 501a is one end surface, 501b is the other end surface, 6 is a magnet, and 7 is a reed switch.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 軸に回転可能に支持され被計測量に応じて回転し押
し棒を有する入力回転軸、前記軸に回転可能に支持され
一側面に前記押し棒に係合する突子を有する回転板、前
記回転板に取付けられ前記回転板の他側面に突出した係
合部を有するおもり、前記軸に回転可能に支持され前記
入力回転軸の正回転時には一端面が前記おもりの係合部
に係合し前記入力回転軸の逆回転時には他端面が前記お
もりの係合部に係合する係合突子を有する駆動板、前記
駆動板に取付けられた磁石、及び前記磁石が近傍を通過
する時に開閉動作をするリードスイッチを備えたことを
特徴とするパルス発信装置。
1. An input rotating shaft that is rotatably supported on the shaft and rotates according to the measured quantity and has a push rod; a rotary plate that is rotatably supported on the shaft and has a protrusion on one side that engages with the push rod; A weight that is attached to a rotary plate and has an engaging portion protruding from the other side of the rotary plate, and is rotatably supported on the shaft, and one end surface engages with the engaging portion of the weight when the input rotating shaft rotates forward. a drive plate having an engagement protrusion whose other end surface engages with the engagement portion of the weight when the input rotation shaft rotates in reverse; a magnet attached to the drive plate; and an opening/closing operation when the magnet passes nearby. A pulse transmitting device characterized by being equipped with a reed switch that performs.
JP10852980A 1980-08-04 1980-08-04 Pulse transmitter Expired JPS6047525B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10852980A JPS6047525B2 (en) 1980-08-04 1980-08-04 Pulse transmitter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10852980A JPS6047525B2 (en) 1980-08-04 1980-08-04 Pulse transmitter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5730910A JPS5730910A (en) 1982-02-19
JPS6047525B2 true JPS6047525B2 (en) 1985-10-22

Family

ID=14487107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10852980A Expired JPS6047525B2 (en) 1980-08-04 1980-08-04 Pulse transmitter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6047525B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0427947U (en) * 1990-06-30 1992-03-05

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0427947U (en) * 1990-06-30 1992-03-05

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5730910A (en) 1982-02-19

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