JPS6040369Y2 - Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device - Google Patents

Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device

Info

Publication number
JPS6040369Y2
JPS6040369Y2 JP1979180429U JP18042979U JPS6040369Y2 JP S6040369 Y2 JPS6040369 Y2 JP S6040369Y2 JP 1979180429 U JP1979180429 U JP 1979180429U JP 18042979 U JP18042979 U JP 18042979U JP S6040369 Y2 JPS6040369 Y2 JP S6040369Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
front wheel
entrapment prevention
prevention device
automobile front
outward
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1979180429U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5698647U (en
Inventor
耕一 大槻
Original Assignee
日野自動車株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日野自動車株式会社 filed Critical 日野自動車株式会社
Priority to JP1979180429U priority Critical patent/JPS6040369Y2/en
Publication of JPS5698647U publication Critical patent/JPS5698647U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6040369Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6040369Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は歩行者や自転車などを自動車の前輪への巻込み
を防止する装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a device for preventing pedestrians, bicycles, etc. from getting caught in the front wheels of a car.

トラック等の車輪の径の大きい自動車においては第1図
に示すように、キャブ1の前方に取付けられたフロント
バンパ3の両側のフェンダ5の下部と前輪2の前方との
間に大きな空間部があり、前輪2の一方が外側方に操舵
角を持たせたときには、前輪2の前方局面がフロントバ
ンパ3の側端より外方に突出し、これで歩行者や自転車
を引掛けて巻込む危険性があった。
As shown in FIG. 1, in vehicles with large diameter wheels such as trucks, there is a large space between the lower part of the fenders 5 on both sides of the front bumper 3 attached to the front of the cab 1 and the front of the front wheels 2. Yes, when one of the front wheels 2 is steered outward, the front surface of the front wheel 2 protrudes outward from the side edge of the front bumper 3, creating the risk of catching and trapping pedestrians and bicycles. was there.

本考案は上記の不具合を簡単な構造によって解消したも
のである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems with a simple structure.

以下その実施例について第2図乃至第5図によって説明
する。
Examples thereof will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5.

1はキャブ、2は前輪、3はフロントバンパ、5はフェ
ンタラ示す。
1 is the cab, 2 is the front wheel, 3 is the front bumper, and 5 is the fentara.

本考案は前記フロントバンパ3の両側部に、フェンダ5
の下部で前輪2の前方周面に近接する巻込み防止ガード
部材4を枢軸4aによって左右旅回可能に枢着する。
The present invention has fenders 5 on both sides of the front bumper 3.
An entrapment prevention guard member 4 close to the front circumferential surface of the front wheel 2 at the lower part thereof is pivotally mounted by a pivot 4a so as to be able to move left and right.

さらに、フレーム6の前端部に固設したアンカー8にシ
リンダ7を揺動可能に枢支し、そのピストンロッド9を
前記巻込み防止ガード部材4に枢着連結したものである
Further, the cylinder 7 is swingably supported on an anchor 8 fixed to the front end of the frame 6, and its piston rod 9 is pivotally connected to the entrainment prevention guard member 4.

また、第5図においては、前記巻込み防止ガード部材4
を側面及び下面ともに曲面形状とし、両巻込み防止ガー
ド部材4間のフロントバンパ3の下部に下面に向って曲
面を有するスポイラ10を固定し、前記両巻込み防止ガ
ード部材4と共にフロントスポイラとしての機能を兼ね
るように構成したものである。
In addition, in FIG. 5, the entrainment prevention guard member 4
Both the side and lower surfaces of the spoiler 10 are curved, and a spoiler 10 having a downwardly curved surface is fixed to the lower part of the front bumper 3 between the two anti-engraving guard members 4, and functions as a front spoiler together with the two anti-engraving guard members 4. It is designed to serve as both.

さらに、前記シリンダ7の作動機構は図示省略しである
が、舵取装置と連動して作動する流体圧力制御弁を設け
、前輪2の外側方への操舵と同時にシリンダ7を作動す
るように設定する。
Further, although the operating mechanism of the cylinder 7 is not shown, a fluid pressure control valve is provided that operates in conjunction with the steering device, and the cylinder 7 is set to operate simultaneously when the front wheels 2 are steered outward. do.

本考案は上記の通りの構造であるから、車両の直進状態
では第3図の実線で示すように前輪2はフレーム6と平
行に位置し、巻込み防止ガード部材4はフロントバンパ
3の両側の曲面に沿い、且つフェンダ5の前方下部に沿
って位置している。
Since the present invention has the above-mentioned structure, when the vehicle is running straight, the front wheels 2 are located parallel to the frame 6 as shown by the solid line in FIG. It is located along the curved surface and along the front lower part of the fender 5.

今、第3図の点線で示すように車両が左折しようとして
左前輪2を左方に操舵したときには前記閃絡の流体圧力
制御弁が切換えられシリンダ7にオイル又はエアの流体
圧力を供給し、ピストンロッド9を伸長する。
When the vehicle steers the left front wheel 2 to the left as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 3, the flashing fluid pressure control valve is switched to supply oil or air fluid pressure to the cylinder 7. Extend the piston rod 9.

これにより巻込み防止ガード部材4は枢軸4aを支点に
して点線で示すように外側方に施回動し、巻込み防止ガ
ード部材4の先端部は外側方に突出した前輪2のタイヤ
表面と略同−の面となるよう突出する。
As a result, the entrainment prevention guard member 4 rotates outward as shown by the dotted line using the pivot shaft 4a as a fulcrum, and the tip of the entrainment prevention guard member 4 is approximately connected to the tire surface of the front wheel 2 protruding outward. Protrude so that they are on the same plane.

従って、若し、フロントバンパ3の側方部に歩行者ある
いは自転車が接触したときには巻込み防止ガード部材4
によって前輪2への巻込みを阻止するのである。
Therefore, if a pedestrian or a bicycle comes into contact with the side part of the front bumper 3, the entrapment prevention guard member 4
This prevents it from getting caught in the front wheel 2.

なお図示省略しているが、右前輪についても前記左前輪
2と相対的に同様の作動を行うものである。
Although not shown, the right front wheel also performs the same operation relative to the left front wheel 2.

以上のように本考案によると車両の左、右折走行時に危
険であった前輪での歩行者や自転車等の巻込みを、前輪
の舵取と追従作動する簡単な構造の巻込み防止ガード部
材によって防止した安全性の高揚が得られると共に、第
5図に示すように走行時における空気低減のためのスポ
イラとしても利用することができる効果を有している。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent pedestrians, bicycles, etc. from getting caught in the front wheels when the vehicle turns left or right, by using a simple structure of the guard member to prevent pedestrians and bicycles from getting caught in the vehicle by steering and following the front wheels. In addition to improving safety, it also has the effect of being able to be used as a spoiler to reduce air during driving, as shown in FIG.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来の自動車の前面図、第2図は本考案装置を
装備した自動車の前面図、第3図は本考案装置を示す左
側前輪近傍の平面図、第4図は同側面図、第5図は本考
案装置を応用した他の実施例を示す自動車の前面図であ
る。 1・・・・・・キャブ、2・・・・・・前輪、3・・・
・・・フロントバンパ、4・・・・・・巻込み防止ガー
ド部材、4a・・・・・・枢軸、5・・・・・・フェン
ダ、6・・・・・・フレーム、7・・・・・ツリンダ、
9・・・・・ゼストンロッド。
Fig. 1 is a front view of a conventional automobile, Fig. 2 is a front view of an automobile equipped with the device of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the vicinity of the left front wheel showing the device of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is a side view of the same. FIG. 5 is a front view of an automobile showing another embodiment to which the device of the present invention is applied. 1...Cab, 2...Front wheel, 3...
...Front bumper, 4...Entrapment prevention guard member, 4a...Pivot, 5...Fender, 6...Frame, 7... ...Tsurinda,
9... Zeston rod.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] フロントバンパの両側でフェンダ下部に前輪の前方周面
に近接した巻込み防止ガード部材を左右方向に旅回可能
に枢着し、前輪の外側方向への操舵に連動して前記巻込
み部止ガード部材を外側方に施回動するシリンダ装置を
設けたことを特徴とする自動車の前輪巻込み防止装置。
Entrapment prevention guard members close to the front circumferential surface of the front wheels are pivotally attached to the lower part of the fender on both sides of the front bumper so that they can be moved in the left and right direction, and the said entrapment prevention guards are linked to the outward steering of the front wheels. A front wheel entrapment prevention device for an automobile, comprising a cylinder device that rotates a member outward.
JP1979180429U 1979-12-27 1979-12-27 Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device Expired JPS6040369Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1979180429U JPS6040369Y2 (en) 1979-12-27 1979-12-27 Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1979180429U JPS6040369Y2 (en) 1979-12-27 1979-12-27 Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5698647U JPS5698647U (en) 1981-08-04
JPS6040369Y2 true JPS6040369Y2 (en) 1985-12-05

Family

ID=29690861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1979180429U Expired JPS6040369Y2 (en) 1979-12-27 1979-12-27 Automobile front wheel entrapment prevention device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6040369Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6223326Y2 (en) * 1980-04-30 1987-06-13
JP5083650B2 (en) * 2007-07-10 2012-11-28 いすゞ自動車株式会社 Structure for preventing rolling-in of vehicles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5698647U (en) 1981-08-04

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