JPS6037146Y2 - Knock-out device for molded objects in presses - Google Patents
Knock-out device for molded objects in pressesInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6037146Y2 JPS6037146Y2 JP8471581U JP8471581U JPS6037146Y2 JP S6037146 Y2 JPS6037146 Y2 JP S6037146Y2 JP 8471581 U JP8471581 U JP 8471581U JP 8471581 U JP8471581 U JP 8471581U JP S6037146 Y2 JPS6037146 Y2 JP S6037146Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- knockout
- molded
- brush
- press
- molded object
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案はプレスに於ける被成型物のノックアウト装置に
係わり、更に詳しくは自動車のアウトドアー成型プレス
のように比較的荷重の大きいプレスに適用するに好適な
ノックアウト装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a knockout device for a molded object in a press, and more particularly to a knockout device suitable for application to a press with a relatively large load, such as an outdoor molding press for an automobile.
従来、被成型物を安定支持して排出させる等の目的の為
に、プレス雌型内の被成型物をノックアウトする装置の
ノックアウトプレートの上面には、ゴム板やゴムロール
、又はスポンジゴムが取り付けられている。Conventionally, a rubber plate, rubber roll, or sponge rubber was attached to the top surface of the knockout plate of a device that knocks out the molded material in the female press mold for the purpose of stably supporting and discharging the molded material. ing.
これらゴムを有するノックアウト装置は各分野に於て広
く実用され効果を上げているが、未だに次の不具合を有
している。Although these rubber knockout devices have been widely used in various fields and have been effective, they still have the following drawbacks.
即ち■ゴム板やゴムロールの場合、当初はバランスがと
れていて被成型物を安定支持するが、使用経過に伴い、
左右に位置するゴム板の何れか一方が偏摩耗、左右下つ
りあいとなる場合がある。In other words, ■ In the case of rubber plates and rubber rolls, they are initially well balanced and stably support the molded object, but as they are used over time,
Either one of the left and right rubber plates may wear unevenly, or the left and right may become unbalanced.
このような場合、被成型物は斜めに支持される結果とな
るので、上動排出時、被成型物が横滑りして落下してし
まう場合がある。In such a case, the object to be molded is supported diagonally, so that the object to be molded may skid sideways and fall during upward movement and ejection.
又■スポンジゴムの場合も、当初は十分機能するが、使
用経過に伴い、金型内のオイルがスポンジゴムの無数の
気泡穴内に入り、スポンジゴムを固くしてしまう場合が
ある。Also, in the case of sponge rubber, it functions well at first, but as it is used over time, the oil in the mold may enter the numerous bubble holes in the sponge rubber, causing it to harden.
このような場合、やはり左右下つりあいとなる結果を招
き、同様に被成型物を安定的に支持できない。In such a case, the result is that the left and right sides are left unbalanced, and the molded object cannot be stably supported.
本考案は運上の点に鑑み威されたもので、プレス成型終
了後、雌型内の被成型物を上昇排出させるノックアウト
装置に於て、心線をまたいで毛材を2つ折と威し、その
折曲線根部を断面U字状の挟着金具で挟持して成るブラ
シを、上記ノックアウト装置のノックアウトプレートの
上面に配設した事を特徴とするプレスに於ける被成型物
のノックアウト装置であって、その目的とする所は、使
用経過に係りなく常時、被成型物を安定支持してノック
アウトできる手段を提供するにある。This invention was developed in view of operational considerations, and after the press molding is completed, the bristle material is folded in two across the core wire in the knockout device that lifts and discharges the molded material in the female mold. A knockout device for a to-be-molded object in a press, characterized in that a brush, the root of which is held by clamping fittings having a U-shaped cross section, is disposed on the top surface of the knockout plate of the knockout device. The purpose of this is to provide a means for stably supporting and knocking out a molded object at all times, regardless of the progress of its use.
次に添付図面に従い本考案の実施例を詳述する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1はプレスラムに取り付けられた雄型、2は雌型、3a
、3bは左右に位置するノックアウト装置4のノックア
ウトプレートである。1 is the male mold attached to the press ram, 2 is the female mold, 3a
, 3b are knockout plates of the knockout devices 4 located on the left and right sides.
本考案はこのようなもの、又はこれと同効の装置に於て
、首記した目的を遠戚する為に次の改良を施したもので
ある。The present invention is based on the above-mentioned device or a device having the same effect, with the following improvements made in order to distantly achieve the above-mentioned purpose.
即ち左右に位置するノックアウトプレート3a、3bの
上面に帯状のブラシAを取り付けたものである。That is, belt-shaped brushes A are attached to the upper surfaces of knockout plates 3a and 3b located on the left and right sides.
ブラシAとしては、第4図に示す如く、心線5をまたい
で毛材6を2つ折と酸味その折曲根部7を断面U字状の
挟着金具8で挟持したチャンネルブラシを用いる。As the brush A, as shown in FIG. 4, a channel brush is used in which a bristle material 6 is folded in two across the core wire 5, and the bent root portion 7 of the bristle material is held between clamping fittings 8 having a U-shaped cross section.
チャンネルブラシ毛材の線径、材質はプレス成型条件、
作業条件に応じて適宜選べはよく、又図の例では左右の
ノックアウトプレート3a、3bの各々の上面に帯状ブ
ラシAを二本取り付けた例を示しであるが、3本、4本
等適宜増減できる。The wire diameter and material of the channel brush bristle material depend on the press molding conditions.
You can choose as appropriate depending on the working conditions, and the example shown in the figure shows an example in which two band-shaped brushes A are attached to the upper surface of each of the left and right knockout plates 3a and 3b, but you can increase or decrease the number of brushes as appropriate, such as 3 or 4. can.
そして、ブラシAをノックアウトプレート3a。Then, put the brush A on the knockout plate 3a.
3bの上面に取り付けるには適宜の金具9を用いれはよ
い。An appropriate metal fitting 9 may be used to attach it to the upper surface of 3b.
このような構成に基づきノックアウト動作を説明する。The knockout operation will be explained based on such a configuration.
ラムの下動により雄型1が行程進行し、それにより雌型
2内の被成型物Wがプレス成型される。The downward movement of the ram causes the male die 1 to move forward, thereby press-molding the object W in the female die 2.
この時従来と同様、ノックアウト装置4のノックアウト
プレート3a、3bは第1図に示す如く雌型2の下方に
没つしている。At this time, as in the conventional case, the knockout plates 3a and 3b of the knockout device 4 are sunk below the female die 2 as shown in FIG.
次いで、成型行程終了によりプレスラムと共に雄型1が
上動すると、その動きに従ってノックアウト装置4のノ
ックアウトプレート3a、3bが第2図に示す如く雌型
2から突出し、被成型物Wを下方から支持して雌型2か
ら突出させる。Next, when the male mold 1 moves upward together with the press ram due to the completion of the molding process, the knockout plates 3a and 3b of the knockout device 4 protrude from the female mold 2 as shown in FIG. and make it protrude from the female mold 2.
この際に本考案の特徴が発揮される。At this time, the features of the present invention are demonstrated.
本考案のノックアウトプレート3a、3b上に設けられ
ているのはブラシAであるので、左右のアンバランスが
表われにくいから、被成型物を安定支持できる。Since the brushes A are provided on the knockout plates 3a and 3b of the present invention, left and right imbalances are less likely to occur, and the object to be molded can be stably supported.
従って、比較的重量の大きいものでも安全に成型でき、
プレス加工の能率を高める。Therefore, even relatively heavy items can be molded safely.
Improve efficiency of press processing.
この理由には種々なものが考へられるが、次の点も大き
な理由であると思われる。Various reasons can be considered for this, but the following seems to be a major reason.
ブラシAを構成するブラシの毛材は無限に近い数である
。The number of brush bristle materials constituting the brush A is nearly infinite.
而も被成型物を下方から支持するという唯一共通の目的
をもちながら、一つ一つをとると、互いに他に対して独
立的である。Although they have the sole common purpose of supporting the molded object from below, each one is independent from the other.
従って特定の毛材、特定群の毛材が仮に偏摩耗しても、
毛材群を集めたブラシAの全体の偏摩耗として表われに
くいし、下方から支持する際の安定性を失なわしめる程
度にならない。Therefore, even if a specific hair material or a specific group of hair materials wears unevenly,
Uneven wear of the entire brush A, which collects the group of bristle materials, is unlikely to occur, and it does not cause a loss of stability when supporting from below.
従って左右に位置するブラシAとAによる被成型物Wの
支持がいつでも安定しているものである。Therefore, the support of the molded object W by the left and right brushes A and A is always stable.
これに対しゴムの場合には、一連のものであって互いに
他に対して連なっているものであり、特定部分の摩耗は
全体の摩耗として表われるので左右アンバランスになり
易いので、被成型物Wの支持性が不良となり易い。On the other hand, in the case of rubber, it is a series of parts that are connected to each other, and wear of a specific part appears as wear of the whole, so it tends to become unbalanced from side to side. The support of W tends to be poor.
又、ブラシAの場合、ブラシの一つ一つの毛材が被成型
物Wの滑りに対する抵抗を与えるので被成型物Wを安定
支持するものと思われる。Furthermore, in the case of brush A, each bristle material of the brush provides resistance to the slipping of the object W to be molded, so it seems to stably support the object W to be molded.
特に、ブラシ毛材の一つ一つは互いに他に対して独立で
あり、動きが自由であるから、一本一本の毛材が各自一
番自然な形で被成型物Wの下面に接触することとなり、
被成型物を自然で無理のない形で支持するから、いつで
も安定して支持できるものである。In particular, each brush bristle material is independent from the others and can move freely, so each bristle material contacts the bottom surface of the molded object W in the most natural manner. It was decided that
Since it supports the molded object in a natural and natural manner, it can be stably supported at any time.
更に、雌型内のオイルが毛材と毛材の間に入る事は事実
であるが、ブラシAの毛材は、被成型物Wの支持した時
に花が開くように開き、無負荷の時には自からの反発弾
性により直に閉じるので、その開閉動作によって、オイ
ルの汚れた粒子が付着するのを可及的に防止するので、
オイル汚れによる劣化を長期に亘って防止できるもので
ある。Furthermore, it is true that the oil in the female mold gets between the bristle materials, but the bristle materials of brush A open like a flower when supported by the object W to be molded, and when no load is applied. Since it closes directly due to its own rebound, the opening and closing action prevents as much as possible the adhesion of dirty oil particles.
This can prevent deterioration due to oil stains over a long period of time.
従ってウレタンゴムのように固化して、安定支持するこ
とができなくなるが如きの現象を防止できる。Therefore, it is possible to prevent the phenomenon in which the material solidifies like urethane rubber and cannot be stably supported.
以上詳述した如く本考案は、プレスノックアウト装置の
ノックアウトプレートの上面に、心線をまたいで毛材を
2つ折ど酸味その折曲根部を断面U字状の挟着金具で挟
持したブラシを取り付けたので、プレス被成型物を安定
支持してノックアウトでき、成型作業の安全性を増すと
共にプレス加工の能率を向上できるものである。As detailed above, in the present invention, a brush is attached to the upper surface of the knockout plate of the press knockout device, in which the bristle material is folded in two across the core wire, and the bent root portion is held between clamping fittings having a U-shaped cross section. Therefore, the object to be pressed can be stably supported and knocked out, thereby increasing the safety of the molding operation and improving the efficiency of press working.
添附図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は成型工程時
の図、第2図はノックアウト工程時の図、第3図は雌型
の平面図、第4図はノックアウトプレート上面の部分斜
視図であり、図中1は雄型、2は雌型、3at 3bは
ノックアウトプレート、4はノックアウト装置、5は心
線、6は毛材、7は折曲根部、8は挟着金具、9は止め
金具、Aはブラシ、Wは被成型物である。The attached drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a view during the molding process, FIG. 2 is a view during the knockout process, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the female mold, and FIG. 4 is a portion of the upper surface of the knockout plate. It is a perspective view, in which 1 is a male type, 2 is a female type, 3at 3b is a knockout plate, 4 is a knockout device, 5 is a core wire, 6 is a hair material, 7 is a bent root, 8 is a clamping metal fitting, 9 is a stopper, A is a brush, and W is a molded object.
Claims (1)
せるノックアウト装置4に於て、上記ノックアウト4の
ノックアウトプレート3a、3bの上面にブラシAを取
り付けた事を特徴とするプレスに於ける被成型物のノッ
クアウト装置。 ■ 実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の考案に於て、
上記ブラシAとして、心線5をまたいで毛材6を2つ折
と酸味その折曲根部7を断面U字状の挟着金具8で挟着
したブラシにした事を特徴とするプレスに於ける被成型
物のノックアウト装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] ■ After the press molding is completed, in the knockout device 4 that raises the molded object W in the female die 2, brushes A are attached to the upper surfaces of the knockout plates 3a and 3b of the knockout 4. A knockout device for a molded object in a press, which is characterized by: ■ In the invention described in paragraph 1 of the claims for utility model registration,
The above-mentioned brush A is a brush in which the bristle material 6 is folded in two across the core wire 5, and the bent root part 7 is clamped with a clamping fitting 8 having a U-shaped cross section. Knockout device for molded objects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8471581U JPS6037146Y2 (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Knock-out device for molded objects in presses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8471581U JPS6037146Y2 (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Knock-out device for molded objects in presses |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57200400U JPS57200400U (en) | 1982-12-20 |
JPS6037146Y2 true JPS6037146Y2 (en) | 1985-11-05 |
Family
ID=29880063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8471581U Expired JPS6037146Y2 (en) | 1981-06-08 | 1981-06-08 | Knock-out device for molded objects in presses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6037146Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107471312A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-15 | 如皋市祥强机械设备有限公司 | A kind of device for being easy to mould to eject |
-
1981
- 1981-06-08 JP JP8471581U patent/JPS6037146Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57200400U (en) | 1982-12-20 |
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