JPS603457B2 - How to make spices - Google Patents
How to make spicesInfo
- Publication number
- JPS603457B2 JPS603457B2 JP57063618A JP6361882A JPS603457B2 JP S603457 B2 JPS603457 B2 JP S603457B2 JP 57063618 A JP57063618 A JP 57063618A JP 6361882 A JP6361882 A JP 6361882A JP S603457 B2 JPS603457 B2 JP S603457B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mustard seeds
- producing
- spice
- germinated
- mustard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はからし種子を原料とした香辛料の製造方法に係
り、詳細には適度な辛味を呈するとともに風味があり、
かつまろやかさに富んだ香辛料の製造方法に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for producing a spice using mustard seeds as a raw material.
This invention relates to a method for producing spices that are rich in sweetness and mellowness.
からし種子(マスタードシード)を原料とした香辛料は
コールドビーフ、サンドイッチ、ホットドッグ、カナッ
ペ、サラダ、ドレッシング、ソース類、マリネ、ハンバ
ーグ、ステーキ、肉魚のバター嫌、ムース、パターンー
ス、錫どうふ等、各種食品に利用されている。Spices made from mustard seeds are used for cold beef, sandwiches, hot dogs, canapés, salads, dressings, sauces, marinades, hamburgers, steaks, meat and fish butter, mousse, pattern mousse, tin tofu, etc. It is used in various foods.
このような香辛料として従来、マスタードシードを水洗
の後、これをすりつぶして調味液と混練し、ペースト状
に加工したいわゆる練からしが知られており、さらにま
た、マスタードシードを粗砕きして味つけしたもの、あ
るいはまた、マスタードシードを脱脂した後、粉末にし
、これを調味液と濃練してペースト状に加工したものも
知られている。Traditionally, such a spice is known as so-called kneaded mustard, which is made by washing mustard seeds with water, then grinding them and kneading them with a seasoning liquid to make a paste. It is also known that mustard seeds are defatted and then ground into powder, which is then thickened with a seasoning liquid and processed into a paste.
しかしながら、これらの香辛料はいずれも辛みが強すぎ
るのみならず、風味ないいままろやかさに欠ける等の欠
点を有していた。本発明の目的は適度の辛味を呈すると
ともに風味があり、かつまろやかさに富み、前述の公知
技術に存する欠点を改良したからし種子を原料とした香
辛料の製造方法を提供することにある。However, all of these spices had drawbacks such as not only being too spicy but also lacking in flavor and mildness. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a spice using mustard seeds as a raw material, which exhibits moderate spiciness, is flavorful, and is rich in mellowness, and which improves the drawbacks of the above-mentioned known techniques.
前述の目的を達成するため、本発明によれば、からし種
子を子葉が発生するまで発芽させ、次いで、この発芽し
たからし種子を熱処理した後味つけすることを特徴とす
る。以下、本発明を具体的に詳述する。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is characterized in that mustard seeds are germinated until cotyledons develop, and then the germinated mustard seeds are heat-treated and seasoned. Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained in detail.
まず、からし種子、例えばイエローマスタードシードを
水洗し、次いでこの水洗したからし種子を15〜3ぴ○
の温度の水に容量比でからし種子1に対して水1〜2の
割合で1時間浸潰した後、水切りする。First, mustard seeds, for example, yellow mustard seeds, are washed with water, and then the washed mustard seeds are washed with water for 15 to 3 times.
After soaking for 1 hour in water at a temperature of 1 to 1 to 2 parts water by volume, the seeds are drained.
この水切りしたからし種子を次いで網棚ないしはぬれた
布上に置き、15〜3ぴ0の温度で18〜4q時間、子
葉が発生するまで発芽させる。このときの芽の大きさは
0.2〜2.瓜ネ位が適当であり、これよりも成長し過
ぎると芽にひげ根が発生して食感が悪くなる(にがみが
発生する)とともに、辛味がそう失してしまい、さらに
種子の外皮が分離して外観が悪くなり、かつ芽がこわれ
やすくなる。また、成長が不充分では、辛味を適度に維
持することもできなくなり、かつ風味ないしはまろやか
さも生じない。次いで、この発芽したからし種子を熱処
理する。この熱処理は発芽を前述の状態に停止させるた
めに行なうものであり、この発芽の停止によって辛味を
適度に維持するとともににがみの発生を抑制し、これに
より風味やまろやかさが発生する。前述の熱処理は前述
の発芽したからし種子を、例えば、クエン酸ソーダ、コ
ハク酸ソーダ、炭酸ソーダ、リン酸ソーダ、食塩等の塩
の0.1〜2%水溶液の5〜1ぴ音量液中で、70〜9
0午0の温度で1〜5分間加熱処理することによって行
なう。前述の加熱処理されたからし種子は次いで水切り
の後、空気中に1時間放置し、水洗の後味つけされる。
この味つけは前述のからし種子を調味液に浸潰すること
によって行なう。前述調味液としては重量比で水10止
食塩1、砂糖10ワインビネガー1止ワイン10、ビタ
ミンCI、グルタミン酸ソーダ0.1、クエン酸5、グ
ルコース0.ふ コハク酸ソーダ0.05天然調味料2
の割合で調合されたものが用いられるが、これに限定さ
れるものではなく、各種調味液が用いられる。前述のか
らし種子と調味液との配合比は任意であり、例えば重量
比で1:1の配合比である。なお、前述の味つけに先立
ち、発芽したからし種子を熱処理の後、これをすりつぶ
して味つけし、最終製品をペースト状に加工することも
できる。The drained mustard seeds are then placed on a mesh rack or on a wet cloth and allowed to germinate at a temperature of 15 to 30°C for 18 to 4q hours until cotyledons emerge. The size of the bud at this time is 0.2 to 2. A melon-like position is appropriate; if the bud grows too much, the buds will develop hair roots, which will make the texture worse (bitter taste), and the spiciness will be lost. The buds will separate, resulting in poor appearance and the buds will be easily damaged. In addition, if the growth is insufficient, it will not be possible to maintain an appropriate spiciness, and the flavor or mellowness will not be produced. The germinated mustard seeds are then heat treated. This heat treatment is performed to stop germination in the above-mentioned state, and by stopping germination, the spiciness is maintained at an appropriate level and the occurrence of bitterness is suppressed, thereby creating a flavor and mellowness. The above-mentioned heat treatment is performed by subjecting the above-mentioned germinated mustard seeds to a 5-1 volume solution of a 0.1-2% aqueous solution of a salt such as sodium citrate, sodium succinate, soda carbonate, sodium phosphate, or common salt. So, 70-9
This is carried out by heat treatment at a temperature of 0:00 for 1 to 5 minutes. The above-mentioned heat-treated mustard seeds are then drained and left in the air for 1 hour to be seasoned after washing.
This seasoning is carried out by soaking the mustard seeds mentioned above in a seasoning liquid. The above-mentioned seasoning liquid has a weight ratio of 10 parts water, 1 part salt, 10 parts sugar, 1 part wine vinegar, 10 parts wine, vitamin CI, 0.1 sodium glutamate, 5 citric acid, and 0.0 glucose. Fu Sodium succinate 0.05 Natural seasoning 2
A seasoning liquid prepared at the following ratio is used, but it is not limited to this, and various seasoning liquids can be used. The mixing ratio of the mustard seeds and the seasoning liquid mentioned above is arbitrary, and is, for example, a 1:1 mixing ratio by weight. Note that, prior to the above-mentioned seasoning, the germinated mustard seeds may be heat-treated, then ground and seasoned, and the final product may be processed into a paste.
前述の本発明方法によれば、適度な辛味を呈するととも
に風味があり、かつまろやかさに富んだからし種子を原
料とした香辛料を製造し得、コンビーフ、サンドイッチ
、ホットドッグ、カナッペ、サラダ、ドレッシング、ソ
ース類、マリネ、ハンバーグ、ステーキ、肉魚のバター
燐、ム−ス、パターンース、錫どうふ等、各種食品の香
辛料として広く利用し得るものである。According to the above-mentioned method of the present invention, it is possible to produce a spice made from mustard seeds that exhibits moderate spiciness, flavor, and richness, and is suitable for corned beef, sandwiches, hot dogs, canapés, salads, dressings, It can be widely used as a spice for various foods such as sauces, marinades, hamburgers, steaks, butter phosphorus for meat and fish, mousse, pattern mousse, tin tofu, etc.
以下、本発明を実施例によりさらに具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.
実施例水洗したイエローマスタードシードを25℃の温
度の2倍容量の水に1時間浸渡し、次いで充分に水切り
の後、これを網棚に置いて23qoの温度で20時間発
芽させた。Example Washed yellow mustard seeds were soaked in twice the volume of water at a temperature of 25° C. for 1 hour, and then, after being thoroughly drained, they were placed on a mesh rack and germinated at a temperature of 23 qo for 20 hours.
Claims (1)
この発芽したからし種子を熱処理した後味つけすること
を特徴とするからし種子を原料とした香辛料の製造方法
。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法において、発芽
したからし種子を熱処理した後すりつぶして味つけする
ことを特徴とする香辛料の製造方法。 3 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法において、から
し種子を0.2〜2.0cmの大きさになるまで発芽さ
せることを特徴とする香辛料の製造方法。 4 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法において、前記
味つけはからし種子を調味液に浸漬することによって行
なう香辛料の製造方法。 5 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の方法において、前記
熱処理は塩溶液中で加熱処理することによって行なう香
辛料の製造方法。 6 特許請求の範囲第5項に記載の方法において、塩溶
液はクエン酸ソーダ、コハク酸ソーダ、炭酸ソーダ、リ
ン酸ソーダ、または食塩の水溶液である香辛料の製造方
法。[Claims] 1. A method for producing a spice using mustard seeds as a raw material, which comprises germinating mustard seeds until cotyledons develop, and then heat-treating the germinated mustard seeds to give them an after-flavor. 2. A method for producing a spice according to claim 1, characterized in that germinated mustard seeds are heat-treated and then ground and seasoned. 3. A method for producing a spice according to claim 1, which comprises germinating mustard seeds until they reach a size of 0.2 to 2.0 cm. 4. A method for producing a spice according to claim 1, wherein the seasoning is carried out by soaking mustard seeds in a seasoning liquid. 5. The method for producing spices according to claim 1, wherein the heat treatment is performed by heat treatment in a salt solution. 6. The method for producing spices according to claim 5, wherein the salt solution is an aqueous solution of sodium citrate, sodium succinate, sodium carbonate, sodium phosphate, or common salt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063618A JPS603457B2 (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | How to make spices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063618A JPS603457B2 (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | How to make spices |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58183065A JPS58183065A (en) | 1983-10-26 |
JPS603457B2 true JPS603457B2 (en) | 1985-01-28 |
Family
ID=13234478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57063618A Expired JPS603457B2 (en) | 1982-04-16 | 1982-04-16 | How to make spices |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS603457B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63190950U (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-08 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018057351A (en) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-04-12 | チヨダ株式会社 | Mustard having improved flavor, and production method thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-04-16 JP JP57063618A patent/JPS603457B2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63190950U (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1988-12-08 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58183065A (en) | 1983-10-26 |
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