JPS6029298B2 - Catalyst unit outer frame - Google Patents

Catalyst unit outer frame

Info

Publication number
JPS6029298B2
JPS6029298B2 JP3317381A JP3317381A JPS6029298B2 JP S6029298 B2 JPS6029298 B2 JP S6029298B2 JP 3317381 A JP3317381 A JP 3317381A JP 3317381 A JP3317381 A JP 3317381A JP S6029298 B2 JPS6029298 B2 JP S6029298B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
outer frame
catalyst unit
catalyst
shaped
view
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP3317381A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57147432A (en
Inventor
博 益富
浩二 近田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Power Ltd
Original Assignee
Babcock Hitachi KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Babcock Hitachi KK filed Critical Babcock Hitachi KK
Priority to JP3317381A priority Critical patent/JPS6029298B2/en
Publication of JPS57147432A publication Critical patent/JPS57147432A/en
Publication of JPS6029298B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6029298B2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/2485Monolithic reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J19/325Attachment devices therefor, e.g. hooks, consoles, brackets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32275Mounting or joining of the blocks or sheets within the column or vessel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、触媒ユニット外枠に関し、特にガス水平流型
脱硝装置に用いる触媒ユニットを保持するための外枠に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a catalyst unit outer frame, and particularly to an outer frame for holding a catalyst unit used in a gas horizontal flow type denitration apparatus.

ガス水平流型脱硝装置は、第1図に示すように排ガスI
Aが流れるダクト1内に、外枠2に保持された触媒ユニ
ット3を積重ねたものである。
As shown in Figure 1, the gas horizontal flow type denitrification equipment
Catalyst units 3 held by an outer frame 2 are stacked in a duct 1 through which A flows.

この触媒ユニット3は、第2図に示すように箱体4の内
部に板状触媒5がガス流IAと平行になるように多数並
列される。このようなガス水平流型脱硝装置を設置する
には、現地における触媒充填の作業性を考慮して、第3
図に示すように数個の触媒ユニット3を格子形外枠2に
保持させ、脱硝反応器(ダクト)1内部にセットする方
法が採用されている。ダクト(脱硝反応器)1の内部に
おいては、第1図に示すように触媒を積み上げた構造と
なるために、底部の格子形外枠2は、その上に積み上げ
られる触媒ユニット3を保持した外枠2の重量に耐え得
るだけの強度を有しなければならない。また外枠2は、
通過するガスに対して外枠部材によって生じるデッドス
ペースをづ・さくし、かつ触媒の有効面積を減じない形
状のものが望ましい。従来の外枠としては、第3図およ
び第4図に示すような平板からなる格子形外枠が用いら
れていたが、強度が4・さいため、外枠内部でも平板を
格子状に組まなければならず、工作が難しいという欠点
があった。
As shown in FIG. 2, this catalyst unit 3 has a large number of plate-shaped catalysts 5 arranged in parallel inside a box 4 so as to be parallel to the gas flow IA. In order to install such a gas horizontal flow type denitrification equipment, a third
As shown in the figure, a method is adopted in which several catalyst units 3 are held in a lattice-shaped outer frame 2 and set inside a denitrification reactor (duct) 1. Inside the duct (denitrification reactor) 1, the catalysts are stacked as shown in Figure 1, so a lattice-shaped outer frame 2 at the bottom is used as an outer frame that holds the catalyst units 3 stacked on top of it. It must have enough strength to withstand the weight of the frame 2. In addition, the outer frame 2 is
It is desirable to have a shape that reduces the dead space created by the outer frame member for the passing gas and does not reduce the effective area of the catalyst. Conventionally, a lattice-shaped outer frame made of flat plates as shown in Figures 3 and 4 was used as an outer frame, but because the strength was 4 mm, flat plates had to be assembled inside the outer frame in a lattice shape. However, the drawback was that it was difficult to work with.

このため、第5図に示すように外枠部材として角パイプ
を使用した箱型外枠6が提案されているが、外枠の強度
が大きく、構造が簡単になる反面、箱形外枠6が反応器
内で占めるデッドスペースが大きくなり、反応器断面に
対して、ガスが通過する断面積の割合が低下するという
欠点を生じる。本発明の目的は、上記従釆技術の欠点を
解消し、構造および工作が簡単で、しかもデッドスペー
スが小さい触媒ユニット外枠を提供することにある。
For this reason, a box-shaped outer frame 6 using square pipes as outer frame members has been proposed as shown in FIG. The dead space occupied in the reactor increases, resulting in a disadvantage that the ratio of the cross-sectional area through which the gas passes to the cross-section of the reactor decreases. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst unit outer frame which is simple in structure and work, and has a small dead space, by eliminating the drawbacks of the above-mentioned follower technology.

本発明は、触媒ユニットを保持する外枠としてガス水平
流型反応器内に配置される複数の触媒ユニットの外枠に
おいて、該外枠の構成部材として、長手方向中央部が断
面V字状にプレス加工された鋼板を、ガス流と直角方向
に、かつV字状の突起部間に角形の触媒ユニットが保持
されるように、2枚以上用いることにより、従来の格子
形外枠において内部に存在していた格子構造をなくし、
かつ外枠により生じるデッドスペースを最小にし、断面
性能を向上させたものである。
The present invention provides an outer frame for a plurality of catalyst units disposed in a gas horizontal flow reactor as an outer frame for holding catalyst units, in which a longitudinal center portion has a V-shaped cross section as a constituent member of the outer frame. By using two or more pressed steel plates in a direction perpendicular to the gas flow and in such a way that the rectangular catalyst unit is held between the V-shaped protrusions, it is possible to Eliminating the existing lattice structure,
In addition, the dead space caused by the outer frame is minimized and cross-sectional performance is improved.

以下、本発明の触媒ユニット外枠を図面によりさらに詳
細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the catalyst unit outer frame of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.

第6図は、本発明の一実施例を示す触媒ユニット外枠の
一部切欠斜視図、第7図はその側面断面図、および第8
図はその部分拡大図である。
FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a catalyst unit outer frame showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a side sectional view thereof, and FIG.
The figure is a partially enlarged view.

図において、触媒ユニット3を保持する外枠1川まその
長手方向中央部が断面V字状にプレス加工された鋼板か
らなる。上記鋼板のプレス曲げ角度Q(第8図)は、4
5度以下、好ましくは30〜35度程度である。このプ
レス曲げ部分を設けたことにより、外枠の強度および剛
状が増大することともに、排ガスは矢印(第8図)に示
すように外枠に沿って円滑に流れ、デッドスペースおよ
び圧力損失の発生が防止される。また曲げ部分により触
媒ユニットが確実に固定され、また触媒ユニット列のス
ベーサーとして利用することができる。以上、本発明に
よれば、触媒ユニットを保持すする外枠としてプレス加
工した坂部材を用いることにより、外枠の構造を簡素化
し、また反応器内の外枠によるデッドスペースを最小に
することができる。
In the figure, the longitudinal center of the outer frame 1 that holds the catalyst unit 3 is made of a steel plate that is pressed into a V-shaped cross section. The press bending angle Q (Fig. 8) of the above steel plate is 4
It is 5 degrees or less, preferably about 30 to 35 degrees. By providing this press bent part, the strength and rigidity of the outer frame are increased, and the exhaust gas flows smoothly along the outer frame as shown by the arrow (Figure 8), reducing dead space and pressure loss. Occurrence is prevented. Further, the bent portion securely fixes the catalyst unit, and can also be used as a spacer for the row of catalyst units. As described above, according to the present invention, by using a pressed slope member as the outer frame that holds the catalyst unit, the structure of the outer frame can be simplified and the dead space caused by the outer frame inside the reactor can be minimized. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、従来の触媒ユニット外枠を反応器(ダクト)
内に装填した状態を示す側面断面図、第2図は触媒ユニ
ットの斜視図、第3図は、従来の外枠に触媒ユニットを
保持した状態を示す切欠斜視図、第4図はその側面図、
第5図は、従来の外枠部村として角パイプを用いたもの
に触媒を保持した状態を示す切欠斜視図、第6図は、本
発明の一実施例の外枠に触媒ユニットを保持した状態を
示す切欠斜視図、第7図はその側面図、第8図は外枠部
分の拡大説明図である。 3・・・触媒ユニット、2,6,10・・・外枠。 第1図第2図 第3図 第4図 第5図 第6図 第7図 第8図
Figure 1 shows the outer frame of a conventional catalyst unit as a reactor (duct).
2 is a perspective view of the catalyst unit, FIG. 3 is a cutaway perspective view showing the catalyst unit held in a conventional outer frame, and FIG. 4 is a side view thereof. ,
FIG. 5 is a cutaway perspective view showing a catalyst held in a conventional outer frame using a square pipe, and FIG. 6 is a cutaway perspective view showing a catalyst unit held in an outer frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 8 is an enlarged explanatory view of the outer frame portion. 3... Catalyst unit, 2, 6, 10... Outer frame. Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 8

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ガス水平流型反応器内に配置される複数の触媒ユニ
ツトの外枠において、該外枠の構成部材として、長手方
向中央部が断面V字状にプレス加工された鋼板を、ガス
流と直角方向に、かつV字状の突起部間に角形の触媒ユ
ニツトが保持されるように、2枚以上用いて該外枠を構
成したことを特徴とする触媒ユニツト外枠。
1. In the outer frame of a plurality of catalyst units disposed in a gas horizontal flow reactor, a steel plate whose longitudinal center portion is pressed into a V-shaped cross section is used as a component of the outer frame, and is placed at right angles to the gas flow. What is claimed is: 1. An outer frame for a catalyst unit, characterized in that the outer frame is constructed by using two or more sheets so that a rectangular catalyst unit is held between the V-shaped protrusions in the V-shaped projections.
JP3317381A 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 Catalyst unit outer frame Expired JPS6029298B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3317381A JPS6029298B2 (en) 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 Catalyst unit outer frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3317381A JPS6029298B2 (en) 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 Catalyst unit outer frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57147432A JPS57147432A (en) 1982-09-11
JPS6029298B2 true JPS6029298B2 (en) 1985-07-10

Family

ID=12379128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3317381A Expired JPS6029298B2 (en) 1981-03-10 1981-03-10 Catalyst unit outer frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6029298B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57147432A (en) 1982-09-11

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