JPS6028579A - Gather molding method of skin material - Google Patents
Gather molding method of skin materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6028579A JPS6028579A JP13721183A JP13721183A JPS6028579A JP S6028579 A JPS6028579 A JP S6028579A JP 13721183 A JP13721183 A JP 13721183A JP 13721183 A JP13721183 A JP 13721183A JP S6028579 A JPS6028579 A JP S6028579A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- skin material
- gathers
- shrinkable
- gather
- heated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、ファブリック、ビニールレザー等の表皮材
のギャザ成形方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for gathering and forming skin materials such as fabrics and vinyl leather.
例えば、近時、自動車産業の進歩にともない車両室内の
装飾も盛んとなシ、例えば第１図および妊５図に示すよ
うにシートあるいはドアーの表皮材にギャザを附して屓
内の装触性を趙める紬向にるるか、このギャザの成形方
法としてはスモンキングあるいはシャーリング寺の成形
方法があるが。For example, in recent years, with the advancement of the automobile industry, the decoration of vehicle interiors has become popular. There are two ways to form these gathers, which are the smon king and shirring temple methods.
これらの方法は（ｊめて熟練を必要とするとともに、多
くの工数を要する欠点があった。These methods have the disadvantage that they require a great deal of skill and a large number of man-hours.
本発明は上記欠点を排除すべくなされたもので、収縮材
を利用して極めて移動に表皮材にギャザを成形すること
のできるギャザ成形方法を提供することを目的とするも
のである。The present invention has been made in order to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for forming gathers that can form gathers on a skin material in an extremely movable manner using a shrink material.
次に、本発明の第１寮施例を射１図ないし第４図にした
がって説明する。第１図は例えば車両のシー）ＡＳＳ、
Ｙ１テ＃つテ、シート・クツシ璽ン２とシート・パック
６とからな如、これら両シート２゜６の表皮材４には装
飾性のギャザ５が形成されている。次に、この表皮材４
に対するギャザ５の成形方法について詳述する。Next, a first dormitory embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. Figure 1 shows, for example, a vehicle's ASS,
As shown in the sheet binding 2 and the sheet pack 6, decorative gathers 5 are formed on the skin material 4 of both sheets 2.6. Next, this skin material 4
The method for forming the gathers 5 will be described in detail.
４はシート２，５の表皮材であって、ファブリックある
いはビニールレザー（本例ではビニールレザーを用いた
。）からなるもので、ジートノ（ットの表面を覆設する
に可能な大きさに形成され、この表皮材４のギャザ５を
成形する方向と直交する方向には所定の間隔の部位（本
例では６ケ所例示した。）４ａ、４ｂ、４ｏには収縮材
６が縫渭されている。Reference numeral 4 represents the surface material of the sheets 2 and 5, which is made of fabric or vinyl leather (vinyl leather was used in this example), and is formed to a size that allows it to cover the surface of the sheet. Shrinkable material 6 is sewn to parts 4a, 4b, and 4o of the skin material 4 at predetermined intervals in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the gathers 5 are formed (in this example, six places are shown). .
６は上記した収縮材であって、この収縮材は加熱すると
収縮性を有する例えば塩化ビニール（本例では商品名ヒ
シチューブ材を例示した）からなるもので、所定の幅を
有する帯状に形成され、この収縮材６は表皮材４のギャ
ザ５を設ける範囲の所定の長さに切断されて表皮材４の
所定の部位４ａ＋ ４−４Ｃにそれぞれ縫着７される。Reference numeral 6 denotes the above-mentioned shrinkable material, which is made of, for example, vinyl chloride (trade name Hishitube material is exemplified in this example), which shrinks when heated, and is formed into a belt shape having a predetermined width. This shrinkable material 6 is cut to a predetermined length within the range in which the gathers 5 of the skin material 4 are provided, and is sewn 7 to predetermined portions 4a+ 4-4C of the skin material 4, respectively.
なお、この収縮材６０縫着７は表皮材４の表面側あるい
は裏面１１１１いずれの側であってもよい。なお、この
い着部位の両側には孔８がそれぞれ置設されている（第
２図参照）。The shrinkable material 60 may be sewn 7 on either the front side or the back side 1111 of the skin material 4. Note that holes 8 are provided on both sides of this attachment area (see FIG. 2).
しかる後、表皮材４に縫着７した各収縮材６をスチーム
あるいは赤外線ランプ９によって所定の温度Ｔで加熱す
ると、各収縮材６は収節されこの収縮にともないイ槽着
７の縫目がしばられて同部位の表皮材４もしぼられるこ
ととなって、各収縮材４１１４Ｊの表＆材部位４八４Ｂ
、４Ｃ，４Ｄには図示のように板方向にギャザ５が形成
される、（第６図参照）このようにしてギャザ５を形成
した表皮材４はその収縮材６を４着７した部位が第４図
に示すように殻１１１＋１闇に流状に折込み部１０が形
成され、相互の表＆材部位４Ａ−４Ｂ、４Ｂ−４Ｃ，４
Ｃ−４Ｄに形成したギャザ５が突合せ状にされて折込み
部１０の開口側は縫着１１されて相互のギャザ５は固定
されるとともに、表皮材４の表面には連続状のギャザ５
が形成される。また、縫着１１部位はギャザ５に対し直
交状に折込み模様を呈している。Thereafter, when each of the shrinkable materials 6 sewn to the skin material 4 is heated to a predetermined temperature T using steam or an infrared lamp 9, each of the shrinkable materials 6 is contracted, and the seams of the garment 7 are The skin material 4 of the same part is also squeezed, and the front & material parts 484B of each shrinkable material 4114J are tied.
, 4C, 4D are formed with gathers 5 in the plate direction as shown in the figure (see Fig. 6).The skin material 4 with the gathers 5 formed in this way has a part where the shrink material 6 is applied 7. As shown in FIG. 4, folded portions 10 are formed in a flowing manner in the shell 111+1, and the mutual front & material portions 4A-4B, 4B-4C, 4
The gathers 5 formed in C-4D are butted and sewn 11 on the opening side of the folded part 10 to fix the gathers 5 to each other, and continuous gathers 5 are formed on the surface of the skin material 4.
is formed. Further, the sewn portion 11 has a folded pattern perpendicular to the gathers 5.
さて、本第１実施例はファブリックあるいはビニールレ
ザーからなる表皮材４にギャザ５成形方向に対し直交状
に加熱にょシ収縮する収縮材６を縫着７し、しかる後、
この収縮材６をスチームあるいは赤外線ランプ２等の適
宜加熱手段にょ）所定の温ｉＴで加熱して表皮材４にギ
ャザ５を成形するものである。したがって、加熱するこ
とで収縮する塩化ビニール等からなる帯状の収縮材６を
平板状の表皮材４に単に縫着７し、がっ収縮材６を加熱
するだけでギャザ５を成形することができるもので、こ
の収縮材６の縫着７手段および加熱手段も極めて容易で
ロシ、従来のヌモッキングあるいはシャーリング専の縫
着方法のように熟練を涙することなく憧めて容易にギャ
ザ５を成形することができる。Now, in the first embodiment, a shrinkable material 6 that shrinks when heated is sewn 7 to a skin material 4 made of fabric or vinyl leather in a direction perpendicular to the forming direction of the gathers 5, and then
This shrinkable material 6 is heated to a predetermined temperature iT using appropriate heating means such as steam or an infrared lamp 2 to form gathers 5 on the skin material 4. Therefore, the gathers 5 can be formed by simply sewing 7 a band-shaped shrink material 6 made of vinyl chloride or the like that shrinks when heated to the flat skin material 4 and heating the shrink material 6. The method for sewing and heating the shrinkable material 6 is extremely easy, and the gathers 5 can be easily formed without requiring great skill, unlike the conventional sewing methods used exclusively for numoking or shirring. I can do it.
また、第５図ないし第８図は第２実施例を示すもので、
第５図はドアトリム１２を示すもので、このドアトリム
１２にはフッブリックあるいはビニールレザーからなる
表皮材イが張着されるとともに、同表皮材イにもギャザ
どが成形されている。Moreover, FIGS. 5 to 8 show the second embodiment,
FIG. 5 shows the door trim 12, to which a skin material I made of fabric or vinyl leather is adhered, and gathers are formed on the skin material I as well.
この表皮材４′においても第１実施例と同様に、第６図
に示すように表皮材イの図示上下の縁部側に沿ってｌＩ
！＃ｊｔ占４オ６′が縫着７されるとともに、この収縮
材ｇをスチームあるいは赤外線ランプ９によって所定の
温度Ｔで加熱すると収縮材６は収縮され、この収縮にと
もない縫着７の縫目がしぼられてギャザ５′が成形され
るものである。し７Ｊ・る後、第８図に示すように表皮
材４′の両縁は収縮材６′に折重ね１６されるとともに
、同部位はＮ５＃１１’されてギャザｇは固定されてい
る。従って、この第２実施例においても第１寅施例と同
等の効果を央するものである。In this skin material 4', as in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG.
! #jt 4 O 6' is sewn 7, and when this shrink material g is heated at a predetermined temperature T using steam or an infrared lamp 9, the shrink material 6 is shrunk, and as a result of this shrinkage, the seam of the sewn 7 The gathers 5' are formed by squeezing. After 7J, as shown in FIG. 8, both edges of the skin material 4' are folded over the shrinkable material 6' (16), and the same area is N5#11'ed to fix the gathers (g). Therefore, this second embodiment also provides the same effects as the first embodiment.
なお、上記実施°例においては車両のシートめるいはド
アトリムについて例示したが仁れに限定するものではな
く、家具等の表皮材にも適用し得るものである。In the above embodiments, vehicle seats and door trims have been exemplified, but the present invention is not limited to ridges, and can also be applied to surface materials such as furniture.
さて、本発明はファブリックあるいはビニールレザーか
らなる表皮材にギャザ成形方向に対し直交状に加熱によ
り収縮する収縮材を１３着し、しかる後、前記収縮材を
適宜加熱手段によシ所定の温度で加熱して前記表皮材に
ギャザを成形するものであるから、何ら熟練を要するこ
となく極めて容易にギャザを成形することができるので
、表皮材のギャザ成形方法としてその資するところ極め
て大である。Now, in the present invention, 13 shrinkable materials that shrink by heating are applied to a skin material made of fabric or vinyl leather in a direction perpendicular to the gather forming direction, and then the shrinkable materials are heated to a predetermined temperature by an appropriate heating means. Since the gathers are formed on the skin material by heating, the gathers can be formed very easily without any skill required, so it is extremely useful as a method for forming gathers on the skin material.
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図ないし第４図は本発明の第１実施例を示すもので
、第１図はシー） Ａｓ５ｙの斜視図、′ｆ、２図ない
し第４図はギャザ成形の手順を説明する説明図、第５図
ないし第８図は本発明の第２実施例を示し、第５図はド
アトリムの正面図、第６図ないし第８図はギャザ成形の
手順を説明する説明図でおる。
４、イ・・・表 皮 材 ５． ｄ・−・ギ ヤ ザ６
、ｇ・・・収 縮 材 ７・・・縫 着 部９・・・加
熱手段
出 願 人 荒川車体工業株式会社[Brief Description of the Drawings] Figures 1 to 4 show the first embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 1 is a perspective view of As5y, 'f, and Figures 2 to 4 are gathered forming. 5 to 8 show the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a front view of the door trim, and FIGS. 6 to 8 explain the gather forming procedure. This is an explanatory diagram. 4. A...Skin material 5. d--gear 6
, g... Shrinkable material 7... Sewing part 9... Heating means Applicant: Arakawa Auto Body Industry Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
ギャザ成形方向に対し直交状に加熱によシ収縮する収縮
材を縫着し、しかる後、前記収縮材を適宜加熱手段によ
シ所定の温度で加熱して前記表皮材にギャザを成形する
ことを特徴とする表皮材のギャザ成形方法。A shrinkable material that shrinks when heated is sewn onto a skin material made of fabric or vinyl leather in a direction perpendicular to the gather forming direction, and then the shrinkable material is heated to a predetermined temperature using an appropriate heating means. A method for forming gathers on a skin material, comprising forming gathers on the skin material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13721183A JPS6028579A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Gather molding method of skin material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13721183A JPS6028579A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Gather molding method of skin material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6028579A true JPS6028579A (en) | 1985-02-13 |
Family
ID=15193383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13721183A Pending JPS6028579A (en) | 1983-07-26 | 1983-07-26 | Gather molding method of skin material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6028579A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62206081A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-10 | 池田物産株式会社 | Method for wrinkle imparting processing of skin |
| JPS63171249A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Continuous casting method for cast metal strip |
| JPH0240300U (en) * | 1988-09-10 | 1990-03-19 | ||
| JPH0240299U (en) * | 1988-09-10 | 1990-03-19 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS559672U (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-01-22 | ||
| JPS5551871A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-15 | Toyohiro Koshizaki | Creased line forming method of fabric |
-
1983
- 1983-07-26 JP JP13721183A patent/JPS6028579A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS559672U (en) * | 1978-07-06 | 1980-01-22 | ||
| JPS5551871A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-15 | Toyohiro Koshizaki | Creased line forming method of fabric |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62206081A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-10 | 池田物産株式会社 | Method for wrinkle imparting processing of skin |
| JPH0240781B2 (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1990-09-13 | Ikeda Bussan Co | |
| JPS63171249A (en) * | 1987-01-09 | 1988-07-15 | Nippon Steel Corp | Continuous casting method for cast metal strip |
| JPH0240300U (en) * | 1988-09-10 | 1990-03-19 | ||
| JPH0240299U (en) * | 1988-09-10 | 1990-03-19 |
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