JPS6027673Y2 - Three-dimensional drawing template - Google Patents

Three-dimensional drawing template

Info

Publication number
JPS6027673Y2
JPS6027673Y2 JP2774180U JP2774180U JPS6027673Y2 JP S6027673 Y2 JPS6027673 Y2 JP S6027673Y2 JP 2774180 U JP2774180 U JP 2774180U JP 2774180 U JP2774180 U JP 2774180U JP S6027673 Y2 JPS6027673 Y2 JP S6027673Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
line
axis
degree
dimensional drawing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP2774180U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56130890U (en
Inventor
千波 岸村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP2774180U priority Critical patent/JPS6027673Y2/en
Publication of JPS56130890U publication Critical patent/JPS56130890U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6027673Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6027673Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 立体図面は、垂線、左右30度の斜線およびだ円を使っ
たものが大半で、然も同一線上でのだ円の配列が多く、
かどの丸みもだ円を使っている。
[Detailed explanation of the invention] Most three-dimensional drawings use perpendicular lines, diagonal lines at 30 degrees left and right, and ellipses, and many ellipses are arranged on the same line.
The rounded corners also use ovals.

従って同−線上或は方行での、だ円の作図が、その図面
の良否にも影響する。
Therefore, drawing an ellipse on the same line or in the same direction will affect the quality of the drawing.

同じ方向のだ円がまちまちに書かれた図面は、見られた
ものではない。
A drawing with ellipses drawn in different directions in the same direction is not something that has been seen.

一般には、左右の斜線や垂線を書くのに、三角定規を使
っているが、この3つの線が常に関連しているので、三
角定規の位置替えは大へんなものであり、又その線上に
同一方向の、だ円を多数書かねばならず、その中心を合
せるのに神経を使い、多くの時間をかけている。
Generally, a triangle ruler is used to draw left and right diagonal lines and perpendicular lines, but since these three lines are always related, it is difficult to change the position of the triangle ruler, and it is difficult to draw lines on the line. I have to draw many ellipses in the same direction, and it takes a lot of time and effort to align their centers.

又かどに丸みをつけるのには、だ円定規を使うが、小さ
なだ円と直線との交点が、見きわめづらく、非常に手間
のか)るものである。
An ellipse ruler is used to round the corners, but it is difficult to see the intersection of the small ellipse and the straight line, making it extremely time-consuming.

従って今迄に種々のテンプレートが出たが何れも使いづ
らく、たちぎれになったものが多い。
Therefore, various templates have been released so far, but they are all difficult to use, and many of them are broken.

中にはドラフターを使わなければ書けないものもある。There are some things you can't write without using a drafter.

本考案は上記のような不便を解消するために、考案した
もので、試作テストした結果、その使い易さ、作図速度
、出来上り等従来のものに比べ、最もすぐれており、ド
ラフターは勿論、丁定規でも同様に使える便利な立体製
図用テンプレートである。
This invention was devised in order to solve the above-mentioned inconveniences, and as a result of prototype testing, it was found to be the best in terms of ease of use, drawing speed, and quality compared to conventional ones, and it is very popular among not only drafters but also printers. This is a convenient 3D drawing template that can be used with a ruler as well.

立体図を作図するには、基本として、左右30度の斜線
と垂線とを、軸線として作図され、この軸線が、だ円の
場合には短軸線となる。
To draw a three-dimensional diagram, a diagonal line extending 30 degrees left and right and a perpendicular line are basically used as the axis, and in the case of an ellipse, this axis becomes the short axis.

この短軸線に直交する線が長軸線で、30度線に直交す
る60度線が必要である。
A line perpendicular to this short axis is the long axis, and a 60 degree line perpendicular to the 30 degree line is required.

この両者は常に関連したものである。The two are always related.

垂線に対しては水平線で、丁定規がかねている。A horizontal line is used as a ruler for a perpendicular line.

又基本として一般には、だ円度35度16分が使われて
いる。
Also, as a basic rule, an ellipticity of 35 degrees and 16 minutes is generally used.

本考案では、右30度線をX軸、左30度線をY軸、垂
直方向をZ軸として、図面をもとに説明する。
The present invention will be explained based on the drawings, with the right 30 degree line being the X axis, the left 30 degree line being the Y axis, and the vertical direction being the Z axis.

Wプレート1は底辺に対して、上部の左右に30度傾斜
した、開度120度のY軸、X軸をもち、その中間に、
60度の山形を配しており、その交侭からX軸、Y軸に
目盛が付けである。
The W plate 1 has a Y-axis and an X-axis with an opening degree of 120 degrees, which are inclined 30 degrees to the left and right at the top with respect to the bottom, and in the middle thereof,
A 60 degree chevron is arranged, and scales are attached to the X and Y axes based on the intersection of the chevrons.

左端はZ軸として、底辺と直角をなし、底辺即ち水平線
から、目盛が付けである。
The left end is the Z axis, which is perpendicular to the base, and is graduated from the base, that is, the horizontal line.

60度線と水平線は、作図上の長軸線となる。The 60 degree line and the horizontal line are the long axis lines on the drawing.

その他は付属として、余白を利用して、数個の35度1
紛だ円ガイド、円筒性は根用の55度だ円ガイド、部品
番号用の正円および胴長円ガイド、並びに底辺にIP、
ID用の換算目盛が付けである。
Others are attached, and using the margin, several 35 degree 1
A round guide, cylindrical shape is a 55 degree oval guide for the root, a perfect circle and a body oval guide for the part number, and IP on the base,
It has a conversion scale for ID.

だ円プレート2は、1辺に平行な軸線上に、寸法きざみ
の35度1紛のだ円ガイド4を数個配列し、上端に、六
角ボールド、ナツト用の四角形ガイド5を配している正
三角形のプレートである。
The elliptical plate 2 has several elliptical guides 4 arranged in 35 degree increments on an axis parallel to one side, and a rectangular guide 5 for hexagonal bold and nuts arranged at the upper end. It is an equilateral triangular plate.

コーナプレート3は、1辺に平行な軸線上に、寸法きざ
みのだ円を使った菱形のコーナガイド6を数個配列し、
上端に方向を示す矢印ガイド7および、底辺に円筒等分
割目盛8を配している正三角形のプレートである。
The corner plate 3 has several diamond-shaped corner guides 6 arranged on an axis parallel to one side using ellipses with size increments.
It is an equilateral triangular plate with an arrow guide 7 indicating the direction at the top and a cylindrical equally divided scale 8 at the bottom.

次にこの使い方について説明する。Next, we will explain how to use this.

軸線および長軸線は、Wプレート1を使って左右に移動
させるだけで、従来の三角定規と同じ働きをする。
By simply moving the axis and long axis from side to side using the W plate 1, it functions in the same way as a conventional triangular ruler.

又各目盛が長軸線から目盛られているため、所要寸法だ
け鉛筆をきめて、Wプレート1又は丁定規を移動させれ
ば、次の長軸線が引けることになる。
Furthermore, since each scale is graduated from the long axis line, the next long axis line can be drawn by setting the pencil to the required size and moving the W plate 1 or the ruler.

だ円プレート2は、夫々印のつけであるX、Y方向に合
せれば、その方向の面のだ円配列ができる。
If the elliptical plate 2 is aligned in the X and Y directions, which are marked respectively, an elliptical array can be formed on the surface in those directions.

Z軸はコーナプレート3と合せて使用すればよい。The Z axis may be used together with the corner plate 3.

四角形ガイド5は、六角ボールド、ナツトの6面直線部
の内の、長軸方向を除く4面直線部が作図できる。
The rectangular guide 5 can draw straight parts on four sides of the six straight sides of a hexagonal bold nut, excluding the major axis direction.

コーナプレート3も夫々印のつけであるX、Y方向に合
せれば、その方向の面の交差する2線が見易いので、そ
のコーナに丸みをつけることが容易にできる。
If the corner plate 3 is also aligned with the X and Y directions, which are the markings, the two intersecting lines of the surfaces in those directions will be easy to see, so the corners can be easily rounded.

矢印ガイド7は、Wプレート1との組合せで、6方尚の
印ができる。
When the arrow guide 7 is combined with the W plate 1, marks can be made in six directions.

円筒等分割目盛8は、円筒部の立体模様を書く場合の、
線間隔の目盛として、Wプレート1の同符号に合せ、逐
次すらしつ)中心で振り分ければ、左右対称の線が引け
る。
The cylindrical equally divided scale 8 is used when drawing a three-dimensional pattern on the cylindrical part.
As a scale for the line spacing, if you align the lines with the same symbols on the W plate 1 and divide them one by one at the center, you can draw symmetrical lines.

以上のように、3つのプレートを夫々組合せて使うこと
によって、作図速度は一段と早くなり、図面も美しいも
のになる。
As described above, by using the three plates in combination, the drawing speed becomes even faster and the drawings become more beautiful.

勿論大径のだ円、だ同慶の違うだ円を使う場合には、W
プレート1に沿わして使えばよい。
Of course, if you use a large-diameter ellipse or a different ellipse, use W.
It can be used along Plate 1.

又本案では、1 : 0.82のIPサイズとしている
が、目盛並びにだ円径を1:1の旧サイズとすれば、0
用となる。
Also, in this proposal, the IP size is 1:0.82, but if the scale and oval diameter are the old size of 1:1, the IP size is 0.82.
Useful.

試作テストした結果では、従来のものに比べ、数段の皮
果が期待できるものである。
According to the results of prototype testing, we can expect the fruit to have several layers of peel compared to conventional products.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面 本考案の平面図 1:Wプレート、2;だ円プレート、3:コーナプレー
ト、4:だ円ガイド、5:四角形ガイド、6:コーナガ
イド、7:矢印ガイド、8:円筒等分割目盛。
Drawing Plan view of the present invention 1: W plate, 2: Oval plate, 3: Corner plate, 4: Oval guide, 5: Rectangular guide, 6: Corner guide, 7: Arrow guide, 8: Cylindrical equally divided scale.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 開度120度の斜線の中央に、60度の山形を配したW
プレート1と、短軸を線上に、だ円を数個並べた正三角
形のだ円プレート2と、菱形のかどにだ円で丸みをつけ
ただ円菱形を、数個並べた正三角形のコーナプレート3
からなる立体製図用テンプレート。
W with a 60 degree chevron in the center of the diagonal line with a 120 degree opening.
Plate 1, an elliptical plate 2 which is an equilateral triangle with its short axis on a line and several ellipses lined up, and a corner plate which is an equilateral triangle with several elliptical diamonds lined up with rounded corners of the rhombus with ovals. 3
A three-dimensional drawing template consisting of.
JP2774180U 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Three-dimensional drawing template Expired JPS6027673Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2774180U JPS6027673Y2 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Three-dimensional drawing template

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2774180U JPS6027673Y2 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Three-dimensional drawing template

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56130890U JPS56130890U (en) 1981-10-05
JPS6027673Y2 true JPS6027673Y2 (en) 1985-08-21

Family

ID=29623692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2774180U Expired JPS6027673Y2 (en) 1980-03-05 1980-03-05 Three-dimensional drawing template

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6027673Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56130890U (en) 1981-10-05

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