JPS6026892A - Liquefied gas evaporator - Google Patents
Liquefied gas evaporatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6026892A JPS6026892A JP58133830A JP13383083A JPS6026892A JP S6026892 A JPS6026892 A JP S6026892A JP 58133830 A JP58133830 A JP 58133830A JP 13383083 A JP13383083 A JP 13383083A JP S6026892 A JPS6026892 A JP S6026892A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- gas flow
- liquefied gas
- vent hole
- flow rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
- F17C2201/0119—Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/01—Mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0153—Details of mounting arrangements
- F17C2205/0176—Details of mounting arrangements with ventilation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
- F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
- F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
- F17C2250/0605—Parameters
- F17C2250/061—Level of content in the vessel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は液化ガスを燃料とする機器、特にけい借用の機
器の液化ガスの気化装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to equipment that uses liquefied gas as fuel, particularly to a device for vaporizing liquefied gas for borrowed equipment.
従来例の構成とその問題点
一般に携帯用のへアカーラなどにおいては熱源として液
化ガスを使用し、この液化ガスを気化したのち、たとえ
ば触媒燃焼して所要部を加熱するようになっている。Conventional Structures and Problems Portable hair curlers generally use liquefied gas as a heat source, and after vaporizing the liquefied gas, the required parts are heated, for example, by catalytic combustion.
前記液化ガスの気化装置は第1図に示すように液化ガス
1を貯蔵した容器2の口筒3内に保持筒4によってガス
流量制限部材5を装置し、このガス流量制限部材5に端
部を接するように設けた導液体6の他端部を前記液化ガ
ス1に浸漬させている。前記ガス流量制限部材5は多孔
性の焼結体よりなシ、また導液体6は多孔性物質まだは
細い管の集合体よりなっている。前記保持筒4の頂部に
は弁孔7を形成し、口筒3には摺動自在にノズル8を設
け、このノズル8の下部には弁孔7に対応する弁体9を
設け、前記ノズル8の摺動により弁孔7を開閉するよう
にしている。なお図中の1゜はノズル孔、11はノズル
8の外周に設けたシール部材、12は容器2内の気化し
たガスを示す。As shown in FIG. 1, the liquefied gas vaporization device has a gas flow rate limiting member 5 installed by a holding tube 4 in the mouth tube 3 of a container 2 storing liquefied gas 1, and an end portion of the gas flow rate limiting member 5. The other end of the liquid guide 6 provided so as to be in contact with the liquefied gas 1 is immersed in the liquefied gas 1. The gas flow rate restricting member 5 is made of a porous sintered body, and the liquid guiding member 6 is made of a porous material and is made of a collection of thin tubes. A valve hole 7 is formed at the top of the holding cylinder 4, a nozzle 8 is slidably provided in the mouth tube 3, a valve body 9 corresponding to the valve hole 7 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle 8, and the nozzle The valve hole 7 is opened and closed by sliding the valve 8. Note that 1° in the figure indicates a nozzle hole, 11 indicates a sealing member provided on the outer periphery of the nozzle 8, and 12 indicates vaporized gas within the container 2.
上記構成の液化ガスの気化装置は、導液体6で液化ガス
1を吸い上げてガス流量制限部材5に供給し、ここで気
化されたガスは弁孔了を通ってノズル8より噴出するよ
うになっている。The liquefied gas vaporization device having the above structure sucks up the liquefied gas 1 with the liquid guide 6 and supplies it to the gas flow rate restriction member 5, and the gas vaporized here is ejected from the nozzle 8 through the valve hole. ing.
前記気化のメカニズムは導液体6よシガス流量制限部材
6に与えられた液化ガスが、容器2内の高圧から外部の
大気圧まで減圧されることと、周囲のものから与えられ
る熱によシ気化する。The mechanism of vaporization is that the liquefied gas given to the liquid guide 6 and the gas flow rate restricting member 6 is reduced in pressure from the high pressure inside the container 2 to the outside atmospheric pressure, and is vaporized by heat given from the surroundings. do.
ところでガス流量制限部材5においてこのガス流量制限
部材5に接するガスの状態が液相と気相では、ガス流量
制限部材5のガス透過量が大きく異なる。したがって常
に安定したガス透過量を得るにはガス流量制限部材5に
接するガスの状態を液相または気相のいずれか一方にし
なければならない。従来では導液部材6により液相で供
給していたものであるが、導液部材6を常に液化ガスに
接するように配置しなければならなく、またガス流量制
限部材との接触状態等によっても気化量が変化するとい
う問題があった。By the way, the amount of gas permeation through the gas flow rate restricting member 5 differs greatly depending on whether the state of the gas in contact with the gas flow rate restricting member 5 is in a liquid phase or in a gas phase. Therefore, in order to always obtain a stable amount of gas permeation, the state of the gas in contact with the gas flow rate restricting member 5 must be in either the liquid phase or the gas phase. Conventionally, the liquid phase was supplied by the liquid guide member 6, but the liquid guide member 6 had to be placed so that it was always in contact with the liquefied gas, and it was also necessary to There was a problem that the amount of vaporization changed.
発明の目的
本発明は前記従来の問題に留意し、導液部材を必要とし
なく、かつ、気化量の安定した気化装置を提供すること
を目的とするものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention takes into consideration the above-mentioned conventional problems and aims to provide a vaporizer that does not require a liquid guide member and has a stable vaporization amount.
発明の構成
前記目的を達成するため、本発明は液化ガスを貯蔵する
容器の放出部におけるガス流量制限部材に対し、径よシ
長い通気孔をもつ通気部材を介してガスを供給するよう
にした液化ガスの気化装置の構成とし、常にガスのみを
ガス流量制限部材に与え、その透過量を安定にするもの
である。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention supplies gas to the gas flow rate restricting member in the discharge section of a container storing liquefied gas through a ventilation member having a vent hole that is longer than its diameter. The structure of the liquefied gas vaporizer is such that only gas is always supplied to the gas flow rate restricting member, and the amount of permeation thereof is stabilized.
実施例の説明 以下本発明の一実施例を第2図にもとづき説明する。Description of examples An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
図において13は容器、14は口筒、15は保持筒、1
6は保持筒15の頂部に形成された弁孔、17は保持筒
15内に設けられたガス流量制限部材、18はノズル、
19はノズル18の下部に設けられた弁体であり、これ
らは前述第1図のものと同様に構成されている。In the figure, 13 is a container, 14 is a mouthpiece, 15 is a holding cylinder, 1
6 is a valve hole formed at the top of the holding cylinder 15, 17 is a gas flow rate restriction member provided inside the holding cylinder 15, 18 is a nozzle,
Reference numeral 19 denotes a valve body provided at the lower part of the nozzle 18, which is constructed in the same manner as that shown in FIG. 1 above.
この実施例において特徴とする構成はガス流量制限部材
17へのガス供給手段にあシ、すなわち導液部材を用い
なく、口筒14内で、かつ、ガス流量制限部材17の下
部に通気部材20を設け、この通気部材20は径に対し
十分に長い通気孔21を有する構成としている。The feature of this embodiment is that the gas supply means to the gas flow rate limiting member 17 does not use a reed, that is, a liquid guide member is used, and a ventilation member 20 is provided within the mouth tube 14 and at the bottom of the gas flow rate limiting member 17. The ventilation member 20 has a ventilation hole 21 that is sufficiently long in relation to its diameter.
この実施例の構成において、容器13内の気化されたガ
ス22が通気部材2oの通気孔21内に入り込んでおシ
、すなわち、ガス流量制限部材17には気相のガスが接
し、ガスは容器13内の圧力でガス流量制限部材17を
透過して供給される。ここで容器13が傾いて液化ガス
23の面が通気部材2oに触れても、通気部材20の通
気孔21は径に対して十分に長く、また、通気孔21の
内部に気化されたガス22が存在するため、前記通気孔
21に液化ガス23が侵入しない。図示のように容器1
3が正立の位置にある場合はもちろん、倒立さぜた場合
でも通気部材20の通気孔21の内奥まで液化ガスで満
されることは非常にまれである。したがってガス流量制
限部材17には気相の状態のガスが常に供給され、ガス
流量制限部材17よりの気化量はほぼ一定に保つことが
できるものである。In the configuration of this embodiment, the vaporized gas 22 in the container 13 enters the vent hole 21 of the ventilation member 2o, that is, the gas in the gas phase comes into contact with the gas flow rate restricting member 17, and the gas flows into the container. The gas is supplied through the gas flow rate restriction member 17 at the pressure within the gas flow rate restriction member 17 . Even if the container 13 is tilted and the surface of the liquefied gas 23 touches the ventilation member 2o, the ventilation hole 21 of the ventilation member 20 is sufficiently long relative to its diameter, and the vaporized gas 22 inside the ventilation hole 21 is , the liquefied gas 23 does not enter the vent hole 21. Container 1 as shown
3 is in an upright position, and even when it is upside down, it is extremely rare for the vent holes 21 of the vent member 20 to be filled to the depths with liquefied gas. Therefore, the gas in the gas phase is always supplied to the gas flow rate limiting member 17, and the amount of vaporization from the gas flow rate limiting member 17 can be kept substantially constant.
発明の効果
前記実施例の説明より明らかなように本発明によればガ
ス流量制限部材に常に気相のガスが与えられて安定した
気化量が保たれ、導液部材を用いないので構成も簡単と
なり、また、容器が傾いたり倒立させても液相のガスが
ガス流量制限部材に接しないので、液化ガスを燃料とす
る携帯用機器に有効である。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, according to the present invention, gas in the gas phase is always supplied to the gas flow rate restricting member to maintain a stable amount of vaporization, and the structure is simple because no liquid guiding member is used. Furthermore, even if the container is tilted or turned upside down, the liquid phase gas does not come into contact with the gas flow rate restricting member, which is effective for portable devices that use liquefied gas as fuel.
第1図は従来の液化ガスの気化装置の断面図、第2図は
本発明の一実施例の液化ガスの気イヒ装置の断面図であ
る。
13・・・・・容器、17・・・・・ガス流量制御部材
、2゜・・・−・・通気部材、21・・・・・・通気孔
。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図
第2図FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional liquefied gas vaporization device, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a liquefied gas vaporization device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 13... Container, 17... Gas flow rate control member, 2°... Ventilation member, 21... Ventilation hole. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2
Claims (1)
ガス流量を制限する部材を設け、前記ガス流量の制限部
材に対し、径よシ長い通気孔をもつ通気部材を介してガ
スを供給するように構成してなる液化ガスの気化装置。A member for restricting gas flow rate is provided at the mouth of a container storing liquefied gas that discharges gas to the outside, and gas is supplied to the gas flow rate restricting member through a ventilation member having a vent hole that is longer than its diameter. A liquefied gas vaporization device configured to:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58133830A JPS6026892A (en) | 1983-07-21 | 1983-07-21 | Liquefied gas evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58133830A JPS6026892A (en) | 1983-07-21 | 1983-07-21 | Liquefied gas evaporator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6026892A true JPS6026892A (en) | 1985-02-09 |
Family
ID=15114035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58133830A Pending JPS6026892A (en) | 1983-07-21 | 1983-07-21 | Liquefied gas evaporator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6026892A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-07-21 JP JP58133830A patent/JPS6026892A/en active Pending
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