JPS60256411A - Cushion property regulator in seat for car - Google Patents
Cushion property regulator in seat for carInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60256411A JPS60256411A JP59112404A JP11240484A JPS60256411A JP S60256411 A JPS60256411 A JP S60256411A JP 59112404 A JP59112404 A JP 59112404A JP 11240484 A JP11240484 A JP 11240484A JP S60256411 A JPS60256411 A JP S60256411A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- frame
- springs
- auxiliary frame
- seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(技術分野)
本発明は自動車用座席におけるクッション性(撓み)調
整装置、詳しくは調整範囲が大きく着座者の所望するク
ッション性が得られるクッション性調整装置に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a cushioning property (deflection) adjusting device for an automobile seat, and more particularly to a cushioning property adjusting device that has a wide adjustment range and can provide the cushioning property desired by a seated person. .
(先行技術)
従来、クッション性を調整するものとして、フレームの
左右に張架したSばね等の張力を調整するもの、或いは
実開昭53−139304号公報に閤ホされているよう
に、フレーム内に配設した座板をばねを介して上下動さ
せるものがある。これらはいずれも、ばねの張力を調整
してクッション性(撓み)を調整するものであるが、そ
のばねのバネ定数が一定であるため、調整範囲が狭く、
しかも底付きする虞れがある。(Prior Art) Conventionally, cushioning properties have been adjusted by adjusting the tension of S springs stretched on the left and right sides of the frame, or as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 139304/1983, Some have a seat plate placed inside that moves up and down using a spring. All of these adjust the cushioning properties (deflection) by adjusting the tension of the spring, but since the spring constant of the spring is constant, the adjustment range is narrow.
Moreover, there is a risk that the market will bottom out.
(目的)
本発明はバネ定数が一定なばねによる前記不具合を除去
し、調整範囲が大で着座者の所望のクッション性が得ら
れるようにすることである。(Objective) The object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned problems caused by a spring having a constant spring constant, and to provide a cushioning property desired by a seated person with a wide adjustment range.
′(構成)
本発明はフレーム内に、補助フレームを前端部を回転中
心に上下方向に回転自在に軸支し、後部をフレームに発
条で懸吊し、この発条と異なるばね定数の発条で、補助
フレームを上方に付勢し、且つこの発条の張力をカムの
回転によって調整したものである。従って、少なくとも
2ケのバネ定数の異なるばねによって補助フレームが懸
吊されているため、クッション性の調整範囲が従来品に
比べ大になり、着座者が望むものが得られる。(Structure) In the present invention, an auxiliary frame is rotatably supported vertically around the front end of the frame, and the rear part is suspended from the frame by a spring with a spring constant different from that of the spring. The auxiliary frame is urged upward and the tension of this spring is adjusted by rotating a cam. Therefore, since the auxiliary frame is suspended by at least two springs having different spring constants, the adjustment range of cushioning properties is wider than that of conventional products, and the seated person can obtain what he or she desires.
(実施例)
第1図は本発明に係るクッション性調整装置を示し、図
中(a)は板金製のフレームで、このフレーム(a)内
には小形のパイプ製補助フレーム(b)が、その前端部
がフレーム(a)の左右に架設した支軸(10)に回転
自在に取付けられている。そして、この補助フレーム(
b)の前端部より下方に略直角状に掛止部(bl)(b
+’)が延設され、掛止部(b+Hb+’)の先端には
発条(11)(12)の一端が掛止されている。発条(
11)(12)の他端はアーム(14)(15)に掛止
され、この両アーム(14015)は連結杆(16)で
一体に連結されている。(Example) Fig. 1 shows a cushioning adjustment device according to the present invention, in which (a) is a frame made of sheet metal, and within this frame (a) is a small auxiliary frame made of pipe (b). Its front end is rotatably attached to support shafts (10) installed on the left and right sides of the frame (a). And this auxiliary frame (
The hooking part (bl) (b) extends downward from the front end of the
+') is extended, and one end of the springs (11) and (12) is hooked to the tip of the hooking part (b+Hb+'). Spring (
The other ends of 11 and 12 are hooked to arms (14 and 15), and both arms (14015) are connected together by a connecting rod (16).
従って、この両アーム(14)(15)と掛止部)・)
(b+Hb+つ)との間に発条(11)(12)が張
架されているため、発条(11)(12)の張力によっ
て補助フレーム(b)は支軸(10)を中心に、後部を
上方に付勢している。Therefore, both arms (14) (15) and the latching part)
(b+Hb+) Since the springs (11) and (12) are stretched between the springs (11 and 12), the tension of the springs (11 and 12) causes the auxiliary frame (b) to move its rear part around the support shaft (10). It is biased upward.
補助フレーム(b)はその左右に渉ってS形ばねなどの
ばね材(1γ)が張架され、このばね材(17)上に発
泡体制クッション体(不図示)が載置され、表皮部材で
被覆することにより自動車用座席が形成される。A spring material (1γ) such as an S-shaped spring is stretched across the left and right sides of the auxiliary frame (b), and a foam cushion body (not shown) is placed on this spring material (17), and a skin member A car seat is formed by coating with.
前記アーム(14)(15)は、カム(18)(19)
に発条(11)(12)の弾性によって接合し、両カム
(18)(19)はフレーム(a)に設けた操作軸(2
0)に軸着され、フレーム(a)外に突出する操作軸(
20)の端部には操作レバー(21)が設けである。The arms (14) (15) are cams (18) (19).
The springs (11) and (12) are elastically connected to each other, and both cams (18 and 19) are attached to the operating shaft (2) provided on the frame (a).
0) and protrudes outside the frame (a).
20) is provided with an operating lever (21) at the end thereof.
以上の両カム(18H19)は第3図に示すように、操
作軸(20)に対して、位相が異なるように取付られ、
操作軸(20)の回転に伴って両発条(11)(12)
を同時に緊張し、また一方のみの発条(11)又は(1
2)を緊張し他方の発条を弛MT−’16.1″5に:
l*eRT°゛6・ 、Iまた、発条(11)(12)
はバネ定数が同一なもの、或いは異なるものを使用する
ことも任意である。As shown in Fig. 3, both of the above cams (18H19) are installed in different phases with respect to the operation shaft (20).
Both springs (11) (12) rotate as the operating shaft (20) rotates.
tension at the same time, and only one tension (11) or (1
2) Tension and relax the other spring to MT-'16.1''5:
l*eRT°゛6・ , I also springs (11) (12)
It is also optional to use springs with the same or different spring constants.
従って、操作レバ〜(21)を操作して操作軸(20)
を回転させれば、アーム(14)(15)が操作軸(2
0)のカム(18)(19)の回転によって押動され発
条(11)(12>の張力を変化させる。この発条(1
1H12)の張力の変化によって補助フレーム(b)を
上方に付勢する力が変化する。Therefore, operate the operating lever ~ (21) and move the operating shaft (20).
If you rotate the arms (14) and (15), the operating shafts (2
0) is pushed by the rotation of the cams (18) and (19) to change the tension of the springs (11) and (12>.
1H12), the force that urges the auxiliary frame (b) upward changes.
補助フレーム(b)の後部(bl)左右側面にはブラケ
ット(22)(23)が下方に向けて一体に固着され、
このブラケット(22)(23)の下端と、このブラケ
ット(22)(23)に対応するフレーム(b)の上端
との間に、前記発条(11’)(12)と異なルハネ定
数の発条(24a )(24b )(25a >(25
b)を配設して補助フレーム(b、)の後部(bl)を
発条(24a)・・・で懸吊する。Brackets (22) and (23) are integrally fixed downward to the left and right sides of the rear part (bl) of the auxiliary frame (b),
Between the lower ends of the brackets (22, 23) and the upper end of the frame (b) corresponding to the brackets (22, 23), there are springs (11', 12) with different Lehane constants. 24a ) (24b ) (25a > (25
b), and the rear part (bl) of the auxiliary frame (b,) is suspended by the springs (24a).
斯して、体重の重い着座者にあっては操作レバー(21
)の操作して、発条(11)(12)を両カム(18)
(79)の回転によって緊張せしめると、発条(11)
(12)の弾力が補助フレーム(b)を介して発条(
24a )(24b )(25a ’](25b ’)
に作用する。In this way, if the seated person is heavy, the operation lever (21
) to move the springs (11) and (12) to both cams (18).
When tensioned by rotation of (79), spring (11)
The elasticity of (12) is transmitted through the auxiliary frame (b) (
24a ) (24b ) (25a'] (25b')
It acts on
従ッテ、各発条(NHt2)(24a )(24b )
<25a )(25b)を合算したクッション性(撓み
)が得られるため、体重の重い着座者が着座した場合に
底付きすることはない。Jutte, each spring (NHt2) (24a) (24b)
Since the cushioning properties (bending) obtained by adding up <25a) and (25b) are obtained, when a heavy seated person sits on the seat, the seat will not bottom out.
また、平均的な体重の着座者は、一方のみのカム(18
)又は(19)が、発条(11)又は(12)に作用す
るように操作することにより、他方の発条(12)又は
(11)には弾性が生じないため、一方の発条(11)
又は(12)と、発条(24a)(24b H25a
)(25b )とが作用し、平均的な体重の着座者に相
応したクッション性が得られる。Also, a seated person of average weight may use only one cam (18
) or (19) acts on spring (11) or (12), the other spring (12) or (11) does not have elasticity, so one spring (11)
or (12) and Hatsujo (24a) (24b H25a
) (25b), and cushioning properties suitable for a seated person of average weight can be obtained.
更に、体重が軽い着座者は両発条(11H12)に弾性
が生じないように操作レバー(21)を操作することに
より、発条(24a )(24b )(25a )(2
5b)のみの弾性が作用し適度のクッション性が得られ
る。Furthermore, if the seated person is light in weight, the springs (24a), (24b), (25a), (2
The elasticity of only 5b) acts to provide appropriate cushioning properties.
(効果)
本発明によれば、着座者の荷重によって撓む補助フレー
ムが、バネ定数の異なる複数の発条によって懸吊されて
いるため、各発条の特性を利用して補助フレームの撓み
量を調整できる。(Effects) According to the present invention, since the auxiliary frame, which is deflected by the load of the seated person, is suspended by a plurality of springs with different spring constants, the amount of deflection of the auxiliary frame is adjusted using the characteristics of each spring. can.
従って、従来のバネ定数が一定の発条によって、撓み量
を調整するものに比べ、調整量が大になり着座者の体重
に応じたクッション性が得られ、しかも、複数のバネ定
数が異なる発条を使用しているから、底付き感がなく座
り心地が極めて良い。Therefore, compared to the conventional method in which the amount of deflection is adjusted using springs with a constant spring constant, the amount of adjustment is larger and cushioning properties according to the weight of the seated person can be obtained. Because I use it, I don't feel like I'm bottoming out and it's extremely comfortable to sit on.
依って所期の目的を達成する。Thus achieving the intended purpose.
第1図は斜視図、第2図は縦断側面図、第3図は要部の
拡大縦断側面図である。図中(a)はフレーム、(b)
は補助フレーム、(bl)(b+’)は掛止部、(14
)(15)はアーム、(18)(19)はカム、(11
)(12)(24a )(24b )(25a )(2
5b)は発条を夫々示す。FIG. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged longitudinal side view of main parts. In the figure, (a) is a frame, (b)
is the auxiliary frame, (bl) (b+') is the hanging part, (14
)(15) is the arm, (18)(19) is the cam, (11
)(12)(24a)(24b)(25a)(2
5b) shows the springs, respectively.
Claims (1)
支すると共に補助フレームの後部をフレームに発条によ
って懸吊し、補助フレームの前記前端部より下方に延設
した、掛止部に、前記発条と異なるバネ定数を有する発
条を介して、カムによって発条の張力方向に押引される
アームを連結してなることを特徴とする自動車用座席に
おけるクッション性調整装置。The front end of the auxiliary frame is rotatably supported within the frame, and the rear part of the auxiliary frame is suspended from the frame by a spring, and the spring is attached to a hook extending downward from the front end of the auxiliary frame. 1. A cushioning adjustment device for an automobile seat, comprising an arm that is pushed and pulled in the tension direction of the spring by a cam and connected to the spring through a spring having a spring constant different from that of the spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59112404A JPS60256411A (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | Cushion property regulator in seat for car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59112404A JPS60256411A (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | Cushion property regulator in seat for car |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60256411A true JPS60256411A (en) | 1985-12-18 |
Family
ID=14585805
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59112404A Pending JPS60256411A (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | Cushion property regulator in seat for car |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60256411A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5490718A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1996-02-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat cushion structure for use in a front seat |
-
1984
- 1984-05-31 JP JP59112404A patent/JPS60256411A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5490718A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1996-02-13 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Seat cushion structure for use in a front seat |
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