JPS60251379A - Refrigerator with high-frequency heater - Google Patents

Refrigerator with high-frequency heater

Info

Publication number
JPS60251379A
JPS60251379A JP10785284A JP10785284A JPS60251379A JP S60251379 A JPS60251379 A JP S60251379A JP 10785284 A JP10785284 A JP 10785284A JP 10785284 A JP10785284 A JP 10785284A JP S60251379 A JPS60251379 A JP S60251379A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
thawing
refrigerator
defrosting
time
frequency generator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10785284A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秀夫 山本
高橋 有三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP10785284A priority Critical patent/JPS60251379A/en
Publication of JPS60251379A publication Critical patent/JPS60251379A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は冷凍食品を解凍する高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a refrigerator equipped with a high-frequency heating device for defrosting frozen foods.

従来例の構成とその問題点 家庭において冷凍食品を使う頻度が高くなり、冷凍冷蔵
庫が数多く使用されている。また、最近は冷蔵庫に急速
冷凍機能が付加されたことにより、ホームフリーレンジ
も普及しつつある。
Conventional configuration and its problems Frozen foods are being used more frequently in households, and many refrigerator-freezers are being used. Additionally, with the addition of quick freezing functions to refrigerators, home free ranges are also becoming more popular.

しかしながら、冷凍食品の解凍については、自然解凍(
自然放置解凍)、水解凍(水中放置解凍)。
However, when it comes to thawing frozen foods, natural thawing (
thawing when left in the water), thawing in water (thawing when left in water).

電子レンジによる解凍がなされているが、解凍時間、解
凍品質の上でこれらの方法は満足できるものではなかっ
た。
Thawing has been done using a microwave oven, but these methods have not been satisfactory in terms of thawing time and thawing quality.

そこで、冷蔵庫内部に高周波加熱装置を設置することに
よって、急速解凍を可能にする高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫
が種々提案されている。
Therefore, various refrigerators with high-frequency heating devices have been proposed that enable rapid defrosting by installing a high-frequency heating device inside the refrigerator.

従来の高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫は、解凍中は高周波発生
装置を連続運転してマイクロ波を連続的に冷凍食品に照
射するものであった。しかし、マイクロ波は食品内部に
浸透するに従ってその強さが減衰する特性を有しており
、普通の食品では5ので約37係にまで減衰する。した
がって、厚みのある食品の場合には表面と内部で大きな
温度差を生じることがあるため、解凍ムラを生じるとい
う問題があり今だに商品化されていないのが現状である
Conventional refrigerators with high-frequency heating devices operate the high-frequency generator continuously during thawing to continuously irradiate frozen foods with microwaves. However, microwaves have a characteristic that their strength attenuates as they penetrate into food, and in ordinary food it attenuates by a factor of 5, which is about 37 times. Therefore, in the case of thick foods, there may be a large temperature difference between the surface and the inside, resulting in uneven thawing, which is a problem that has not yet been commercialized.

発明の目的 本発明は解凍ムラのない高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫を提供
することを目的とする。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator equipped with a high-frequency heating device that is free from uneven defrosting.

発明の構成 この目的を達成するために本発明は高周波発生装置をタ
イマにより断続運転するものである。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve this object, the present invention operates a high frequency generator intermittently using a timer.

実施例の説明 以下本発明の一実施例を第1図から第4図を参考に説明
する。1は冷蔵庫で、冷蔵室2と冷凍室3を有し、前記
冷蔵室2内に冷凍食品の解凍室4を設置している。この
解凍室4へのマイクロ波の供給は冷蔵庫1の底部にある
機械室に設置された高周波発生装置5から伝送線である
導波管6を通じて行なわれる。7は金属で形成されたマ
イクロ波散乱用のスタラーファンであり、導波管6によ
って導かれたマイクロ波を解凍室4内に散乱させる。8
はスタラーファンのモーターである。これによって解凍
室4内の冷凍食品9は解凍される。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. A refrigerator 1 has a refrigerator compartment 2 and a freezer compartment 3, and a thawing compartment 4 for frozen foods is installed in the refrigerator compartment 2. Microwaves are supplied to the defrosting chamber 4 from a high frequency generator 5 installed in a machine room at the bottom of the refrigerator 1 through a waveguide 6 which is a transmission line. A microwave scattering stirrer fan 7 made of metal scatters the microwave guided by the waveguide 6 into the thawing chamber 4 . 8
is the starr fan motor. As a result, the frozen food 9 in the thawing chamber 4 is thawed.

次に解凍室4は金属板製で電波を反射する外箱10と合
成樹脂製の内箱11から構成される。また、内箱11の
前面内側には電波反射用の金属板12を貼り付けている
Next, the thawing chamber 4 is composed of an outer box 10 made of a metal plate that reflects radio waves, and an inner box 11 made of synthetic resin. Further, a metal plate 12 for reflecting radio waves is attached to the inside of the front surface of the inner box 11.

次に高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫の電気回路図について説明
する。13は冷蔵庫の電気回路である。
Next, an electric circuit diagram of a refrigerator with a high-frequency heating device will be explained. 13 is the electric circuit of the refrigerator.

この冷蔵庫の電気回路13は商用の交流電源14に庫内
温度が所定温度以下になると閉成する庫内温度調整器1
5と後述するMRシンクロ16を介して圧縮機20を接
続している。また、16は冷却運転と除霜運転を切換制
御するMRレシンロであジ、その常開接点aにはバイメ
タルサーモ7を介して冷却器18の除霜用ヒータ19.
常閉接点すには圧縮機2oが接続されている。次に高周
波発生回路21について述べる。22は手動による解凍
スイッチである。23はタイマでありON −0FFス
イツチ24及びタイムスイッチ26を備えている。尚、
このタイマ23はタイムスイッチ25で解凍時間を設定
すると設定時間中スイッチ24を一定周期で断続的に0
N−OFFするものである。
An electric circuit 13 of this refrigerator is connected to a commercial AC power source 14 and an internal temperature regulator 1 that closes when the internal temperature falls below a predetermined temperature.
5 and a compressor 20 is connected via an MR synchronizer 16, which will be described later. Further, 16 is an MR reshinro for switching and controlling cooling operation and defrosting operation, and its normally open contact a is connected to a defrosting heater 19.
A compressor 2o is connected to the normally closed contact point. Next, the high frequency generation circuit 21 will be described. 22 is a manual defrosting switch. A timer 23 includes an ON-0FF switch 24 and a time switch 26. still,
When the defrosting time is set with the time switch 25, the timer 23 intermittently turns the switch 24 to zero during the set time.
It is to be turned off.

次に上記高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫の動作を第4図のタイ
ミングチャートに従い説明する。タイムスイッチ25で
解凍時間を設定し、解凍スイッチ22をONすると、ス
イツチ24が一定周期で0N−OFFする。従って、ス
タラモータ8及び高周波発生装置5に断続的に通電され
るので、導波管6を経てマイクロ波が断続的に解凍室4
内の冷凍食品9に照射される。そして、タイムスイッチ
25により設定された解凍時間が終了すると、スタラモ
ータ8及び高周波発生装置への通電が停止する。
Next, the operation of the refrigerator with the high-frequency heating device will be explained according to the timing chart shown in FIG. 4. When the defrosting time is set with the time switch 25 and the defrosting switch 22 is turned on, the switch 24 is turned ON-OFF at a constant cycle. Therefore, since the star motor 8 and the high frequency generator 5 are intermittently energized, microwaves are intermittently transmitted to the thawing chamber 4 through the waveguide 6.
The frozen food 9 inside is irradiated. Then, when the defrosting time set by the time switch 25 ends, the energization to the star motor 8 and the high frequency generator is stopped.

つまり、マイクロ波が一定周期で断続的に冷凍食品9に
照射されるので、マイクロ波照射時間内に浸透度の差や
照射の不均一から冷凍食品9に解凍ムラを生じても、停
止時間内に冷凍食品の温度が均一化するため解凍ムラを
防止し解凍品質を向上できるものである。
In other words, since the microwave is intermittently irradiated to the frozen food 9 at a fixed cycle, even if uneven thawing occurs in the frozen food 9 due to a difference in penetration or uneven irradiation during the microwave irradiation time, the Since the temperature of frozen food becomes uniform, uneven thawing can be prevented and the quality of thawing can be improved.

発明の効果 以上の説明からも明らかなように本発明は、冷蔵室内に
設けた解凍室と、冷蔵室外に設けた前記解凍室を加熱さ
せる高周波発生装置と、解凍時間を設定し解凍時間中高
周波発生装置を断続運転するタイマより構成したもので
あるから、高周波発生装置が停止することにより冷凍食
品内部で熱移動が起り解凍ムシを防止し解凍品質の向上
を図ることができる。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above description, the present invention includes a thawing chamber provided inside a refrigerator, a high frequency generator for heating the thawing chamber provided outside the refrigerator, and a high frequency generator for setting a thawing time and generating a high frequency wave during the thawing time. Since the generator is configured with a timer that operates the generator intermittently, when the high-frequency generator is stopped, heat transfer occurs inside the frozen food, preventing thawing bugs and improving thawing quality.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例である冷蔵庫の断面図、第2
図は同第1図の解凍室の断面図、第3図は同第1図の電
気回路図、第4図は同第3図の一部タイムチャート図で
ある。 2・・・・・・冷蔵室、4・・・・・・解凍室、6・・
・・・・高周波発生装置、23・・・・・タイマ。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名第1
図 第2図 第 3図 6 4図 一時r4
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a refrigerator which is an embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a sectional view of the thawing chamber shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is an electric circuit diagram shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a partial time chart diagram of FIG. 3. 2...Refrigerating room, 4...Defrosting room, 6...
...High frequency generator, 23...Timer. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person No. 1
Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 6 Figure 4 Temporary r4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 冷蔵室内に設けた解凍室と、冷蔵室外に設けた前記解凍
室を加熱させる高周波発生装置と、解凍時間を設定し解
凍時間中高周波発生装置を断続運転するタイマより構成
した高周波加熱装置付冷蔵庫。
A refrigerator equipped with a high-frequency heating device, which includes a thawing chamber provided in a refrigerator compartment, a high-frequency generator provided outside the refrigerator compartment for heating the thawing chamber, and a timer that sets a thawing time and operates the high-frequency generator intermittently during the thawing time.
JP10785284A 1984-05-28 1984-05-28 Refrigerator with high-frequency heater Pending JPS60251379A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10785284A JPS60251379A (en) 1984-05-28 1984-05-28 Refrigerator with high-frequency heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10785284A JPS60251379A (en) 1984-05-28 1984-05-28 Refrigerator with high-frequency heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60251379A true JPS60251379A (en) 1985-12-12

Family

ID=14469691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10785284A Pending JPS60251379A (en) 1984-05-28 1984-05-28 Refrigerator with high-frequency heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60251379A (en)

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