JPS60239622A - Water level monitor of bath - Google Patents

Water level monitor of bath

Info

Publication number
JPS60239622A
JPS60239622A JP9559184A JP9559184A JPS60239622A JP S60239622 A JPS60239622 A JP S60239622A JP 9559184 A JP9559184 A JP 9559184A JP 9559184 A JP9559184 A JP 9559184A JP S60239622 A JPS60239622 A JP S60239622A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
bath
water
water level
cpu
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9559184A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryoichi Fukui
了一 福井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Omron Corp
Original Assignee
Tateisi Electronics Co
Omron Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tateisi Electronics Co, Omron Tateisi Electronics Co filed Critical Tateisi Electronics Co
Priority to JP9559184A priority Critical patent/JPS60239622A/en
Publication of JPS60239622A publication Critical patent/JPS60239622A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water

Abstract

PURPOSE:To detect water level and temperature of a bath, by arranging a monitoring device outside the bath and a plurality of sensors inside it. CONSTITUTION:A CPU, A/D convertor, etc. are provided in a monitoring device 3 of a bath and with this CPU a water level setting device 33 available for setting properly a water level inside a bath by applying its value in this CPU and a water temperature setting device 32 applying a value in the CPU for proper setting of temperature of the bath are connected. Further, the device is so constructed that a proper water level and proper temperature are reported by a command from the CPU through a speaker 36. Further, the detecting section 31 is provided with temperature sensors (S0-Sn) in almost equidistance in the direction of depth of water and these sensors delivers such a magnitude of analog voltage approximately proportional to the temperature for A/D conversion and application to the CPU. Consequently, temperature at each level of water inside the bath can be obtained, uniformalized and detected for the average water temperature and a water level of the bath can be detected by a temperature difference of each temperature sensor based on difference of water temperature and atmospheric temperature.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈発明の技術分野〉 この発明は、風呂の水位と水温とを監視する風呂監視装
置に関するもので、更に詳細には、着脱自在に浴槽外に
設置が可能であると共に、風呂の水温監視機能と風呂の
水位監視機能の両機能とを備えた風呂監視装置に関する
ものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Technical Field of the Invention> The present invention relates to a bath monitoring device that monitors the water level and temperature of a bath, and more specifically, it relates to a bath monitoring device that can be detachably installed outside the bathtub, and This invention relates to a bath monitoring device that has both a bath water temperature monitoring function and a bath water level monitoring function.

〈従来技術と問題点〉 風呂の水位と水温とを検出し監視する従来の風呂監視装
置にあっては、水位監視装置と水温監視装置とが個別に
構成されて提供されていた。
<Prior Art and Problems> In a conventional bath monitoring device that detects and monitors the water level and temperature of a bath, the water level monitoring device and the water temperature monitoring device are provided separately.

例えば水位監視装置としては、浴槽内に浮子を浮べ、浴
槽内における浮子の高さ位置にて水位を検出す゛るフロ
ータイブの水位検出計を備えたものが知られているが、
この水位検出計は水位の検出を筒状体内を摺動する浮子
の上下動なる機械的動作により行うため、筒状体内及び
浮子に付着する水あか等で浮子の摺動がスムーズに行な
われず誤作動を起したり、サビの発生によシ接点の接触
不良が生じ寿命が短いといった欠点や、この水位検出計
は浮子の上下動を案内する為の筒状体等を必要とする為
大型となり取扱いに於いても不便で、入浴の際にも邪魔
になるといった欠点があった。
For example, a known water level monitoring device is one equipped with a flow-type water level detector that floats a float in a bathtub and detects the water level at the height of the float in the bathtub.
Since this water level detector detects the water level by the mechanical movement of the float sliding up and down inside the cylindrical body, the float may not slide smoothly due to water scale adhering to the cylindrical body and the float, resulting in malfunctions. Disadvantages include short life due to poor contact of contacts due to rust, and the fact that this water level detector requires a cylindrical body to guide the vertical movement of the float, making it large and difficult to handle. It was inconvenient when bathing, and it also got in the way when taking a bath.

また、従来の水温監視装置にあっても、水温の検出を1
個の温度センサを浴槽内に適宜設置し、この温度センサ
で得られたテークに基づいて、水温を検出し監視してい
たが、風呂の中の水温は風呂の深さ方向の位置により水
温が異なっており、特に、冬期においては底面の水温と
水面の水温との差も大きく、一箇所の温度を知ってその
温度となった時に水金体の温度が入浴に適する時期であ
ると判断したとしても季節が異なる度にその設定温度を
変えねばならず上記監視装置では浴槽内の全体の水温が
入浴に適しているか否か迄の正確な水温を検出するてと
が難しく、結局は風呂の水をかき回して所望の水温を判
1所しなければならず、人手に頼るところが多かった。
In addition, even with conventional water temperature monitoring devices, water temperature detection can only be done once.
Temperature sensors were installed in the bathtub as appropriate, and the water temperature was detected and monitored based on the values obtained by the temperature sensors. Especially in the winter, there is a large difference between the water temperature at the bottom and the water temperature at the surface, so when you know the temperature in one place and reach that temperature, you judge that the temperature of the water body is suitable for bathing. However, the set temperature must be changed every time the season changes, and it is difficult for the above-mentioned monitoring device to accurately detect whether the overall water temperature in the bathtub is suitable for bathing. The water had to be stirred and the desired water temperature determined at one point, and much work was required.

更には、上記の水位監視装置と水温監視装置とを夫々個
別に風呂に設置する必要がちり、高価なものとなってい
た。
Furthermore, it is necessary to separately install the water level monitoring device and the water temperature monitoring device in the bath, which is cumbersome and expensive.

〈発明の目的〉 この発明は、上記事情に鑑み為されたもので、容易に風
呂の水位と平均化された水温を正確に検出する水位検出
手段と水温検出手段の両機能を備えると共に、検出され
た数値等を報知し得る報知手段とを備えたユニット化さ
れた着脱自在な風呂監視装置を提供することを目的とす
る。
<Object of the Invention> The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is equipped with both functions of a water level detection means and a water temperature detection means that easily and accurately detect the water level and averaged water temperature of the bath. An object of the present invention is to provide a unitized detachable bath monitoring device equipped with a notification means capable of notifying numerical values and the like.

〈発明の構成と効果〉 本発明は上記目的を達成するため、浴槽外に配置される
本体部と、該本体部から浴槽内の深さ方向に垂下延出せ
しめられた帯状の検出部とを備え、該検出部に浴槽の深
さ方向に順次点在配置した複数の温度センサと、該温度
センサからの信号の平均値及び差をめ出力する演算する
演算手段と、該演算手段からの出力を報知する報知手段
とから構成されている。
<Structure and Effects of the Invention> In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a main body disposed outside the bathtub, and a strip-shaped detection section that extends downwardly from the main body in the depth direction inside the bathtub. a plurality of temperature sensors arranged sequentially in the depth direction of the bathtub in the detection section; a calculation means for calculating and outputting an average value and a difference of signals from the temperature sensors; and an output from the calculation means. and notification means for notifying.

従って、浴槽内に於ける各水位の温度をめ平均化し平均
水温を知るものであるから、測温の度に水をかき回す必
要がな(・のではg自動的に入浴に適した温度になって
いるか否かを知ることができるという効果を有し、また
、水温と気温差に基づく各温度センサ間の温度差を知っ
て風呂の水位も検知することができるという効果とを有
する。
Therefore, since the temperature of each water level in the bathtub is averaged and the average water temperature is determined, there is no need to stir the water every time the temperature is measured. It has the effect that it is possible to know whether or not the water level is high, and it also has the effect that it is possible to detect the water level of the bath by knowing the temperature difference between each temperature sensor based on the difference between the water temperature and the air temperature.

〈発明の実施例〉 以下、添付図面に基づき本発明の実施例につき詳細に説
明する。第1図は、本発明に関する風呂監視装置を使用
した外観斜視図であシ、第2図は第1図の一部拡大斜視
図である。即ち、符号1は浴槽を示し、浴槽1には燃焼
装置2へ水を導く管11.12が設けられている。また
前記燃焼装置2には風呂監視装置3が着脱自在に設置さ
れている。該風呂監視装置3は、箱状の本体部30と該
本体部30の側部30aから垂下延出せしめられた帯状
の検出部31とから構成されている。また前記本体部3
0の前面30bには、回転式の水温設定器32と回転式
の水位設定器33とが設けられておシ、更に側設定器3
2と33の近傍には、水温表示器34と水位表示器35
とが設けられている。
<Embodiments of the Invention> Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a bathroom monitoring device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 1. 1 designates a bathtub, which is provided with pipes 11 , 12 which lead water to the combustion device 2 . Further, a bath monitoring device 3 is detachably installed in the combustion device 2. The bath monitoring device 3 is composed of a box-shaped main body 30 and a belt-shaped detection unit 31 hanging down from a side 30a of the main body 30. In addition, the main body portion 3
A rotary water temperature setting device 32 and a rotary water level setting device 33 are provided on the front surface 30b of the 0, and a side setting device 3 is provided.
2 and 33, there is a water temperature indicator 34 and a water level indicator 35.
is provided.

また、前記本体部30の側部30aには、スピーカ36
が設けられている。更にまた、前記検出部31には、(
n+1)個の温度センサSo 、 St 、 S2= 
、 Snが深さ方向に略等間隔に点在配置されている。
Further, a speaker 36 is provided on the side portion 30a of the main body portion 30.
is provided. Furthermore, the detection unit 31 has (
n+1) temperature sensors So, St, S2=
, Sn are scattered at approximately equal intervals in the depth direction.

第3図は、ハードウェアを説明するブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the hardware.

符号S。+ s、 1 st、・・・、 Snは上記温
度センサであり、略温度に比例した大きさのアナログ電
圧を出力するものであり、接続ケーブルによりんtコン
バータ41にその出力が入力している。んtコンバータ
41は、(n+1)個の温度センサS。。
Code S. +s, 1st,..., Sn are the above-mentioned temperature sensors, which output an analog voltage approximately proportional to the temperature, and the output is input to the converter 41 via the connecting cable. . The converter 41 includes (n+1) temperature sensors S. .

s、 l s2+・・・、 Snの温度に比例したアナ
ログ電圧をそれぞれんも変換し、CPU42に出力する
The analog voltages proportional to the temperature of s, l s2+..., Sn are each converted and output to the CPU 42.

CPU42は後述のフローチャートによりプログラムの
格納されているメモリ43によって制御される。CPU
42の入力装置としての押ボタンスイッチ44と45は
水位監視モードと水温監視モードとに夫々切換える為の
スイッチで、スイッチ45を押すことに依りCPU42
が水位監視モードとなり、又、スイッチ44を押すこと
によシCPU42が水温監視モードに設定される。又、
CPU42の入力端にはmを0以上n以下の整数として
、mを適宜に利用者が選択し、CPU42にその値を入
力させて浴槽内の適正水位を設定する前記水位m設定器
33と、風呂の適正温度を利用者が設定する為の値をC
PU42に入力する水温設定器32とが接続されている
。また、符号46は、CPU42からの指令により音声
を合成する音声合成装置であって、この出力がアンプ4
7を介してスピーカ36から出力され利用者に風呂の適
正水位及び適正温度状態を報告する。
The CPU 42 is controlled by a memory 43 in which programs are stored according to a flowchart described later. CPU
Pushbutton switches 44 and 45 as input devices of 42 are switches for switching between water level monitoring mode and water temperature monitoring mode, respectively.By pressing the switch 45, the CPU 42
becomes the water level monitoring mode, and by pressing the switch 44, the CPU 42 is set to the water temperature monitoring mode. or,
At the input end of the CPU 42, the water level m setting device 33 is provided, where m is an integer from 0 to n, the user selects m as appropriate, and causes the CPU 42 to input the value to set the appropriate water level in the bathtub; The value for users to set the appropriate temperature for the bath is C.
A water temperature setting device 32 input to the PU 42 is connected. Further, reference numeral 46 denotes a speech synthesizer that synthesizes speech according to instructions from the CPU 42, and the output thereof is output from the amplifier 4.
7 from the speaker 36 to report the appropriate water level and temperature state of the bath to the user.

第4図は、ソフトウェアを説明するフローチャートであ
シ、これにより作成されたプログラムがメモリ43に格
納されており、CPU42はこれに従って、種々の指令
を出す。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart explaining the software. A program created thereby is stored in the memory 43, and the CPU 42 issues various commands in accordance with the program.

フローチャートに於いて、S TARTよシ始まり、先
ずステップSTIで水位監視の設定か否かの判断を行う
。ここで水位設定押しボタン45が押されていればステ
ップST2へ進み、押されてなければステップST3へ
進む。ステップST2は温度センサSoの出力と温度セ
ンサS、の出力との一差がOであるか否かの判断であシ
、0であるならばステップST4へ進み、0でなければ
ステップST5へ進む。ステップST4はルーチンスタ
ート後1分が経過したか否かの判断であり、1分が経過
していなげればステップST2へもどり、経過していれ
ばステップST6へ進む、ここで、1分という値はこれ
に限定せず、水が入っていないことが確認できる時間で
あれば良い。ステップST6では、スピーカ36により
“水を入れて下さい″と音声出力する。この後このルー
チンは終了する。
The flowchart starts with START, and first, in step STI, it is determined whether or not water level monitoring is to be set. If the water level setting push button 45 has been pressed, the process proceeds to step ST2, and if it has not been pressed, the process proceeds to step ST3. In step ST2, it is determined whether the difference between the output of the temperature sensor So and the output of the temperature sensor S is O. If it is 0, proceed to step ST4; if not, proceed to step ST5. . Step ST4 is a judgment as to whether one minute has passed since the start of the routine. If one minute has not passed, the process returns to step ST2; if it has, the process proceeds to step ST6. Here, the value of one minute is determined. is not limited to this, and any time can be used as long as it is possible to confirm that no water is present. In step ST6, the speaker 36 outputs a voice saying "please add water". After this, the routine ends.

ステップST5は1に1を代入する処理であり、次のス
テップST7へ進む。ステップST7は温度センサSi
の出力と温度センサ5insの出力との差が0であるか
否かの判断であり、0でなかったならばステップST7
へ戻り、0であったならば次のステップST8へ進む。
Step ST5 is a process of substituting 1 for 1, and the process proceeds to the next step ST7. Step ST7 is the temperature sensor Si
It is determined whether the difference between the output of the temperature sensor and the output of the temperature sensor 5ins is 0 or not.
Return to step ST8, and if it is 0, proceed to the next step ST8.

ステップST8は、スピーカ31により“’(i+1)
番目まで水が入シました”を音声出力する処理であり、
次のステップST9へ進む。ステップST9は1をイン
クリメントする処理であり、次のステップ5TIOへ進
む。ステップ5TIOは、利用者が水位m設定器33に
より設定したmと■が等しいか否かの判断であり、等し
ければ次のステップ5TIIへ進み、等しくなげればス
テップST7へ進む。ステップ5TIIは、スピーカ3
6により°“満水です”と音声出力する処理であり、こ
の後このルーチンは終了する。
In step ST8, the speaker 31 outputs "'(i+1)".
This is a process that outputs a voice saying "Water has filled up to the 3rd level."
Proceed to the next step ST9. Step ST9 is a process of incrementing by 1, and the process proceeds to the next step 5TIO. In step 5TIO, it is determined whether or not m set by the user using the water level m setting device 33 is equal to ■.If they are equal, the process proceeds to the next step 5TII, and if they are not equal, the process proceeds to step ST7. Step 5 TII is speaker 3
6, the process outputs a voice saying "The water is full", after which this routine ends.

ステップST3は、温度監視の設定か否かの判断であり
、ここで温度設定押しボタン44が押されていればステ
ップ5T12へ進み押されていなければステップS T
 ]、 7へ進む。ステップ5T12は、利用者が水位
m設定器33により設定した水位値mを読み出す処理で
あり、次のステップ5T13へ進む。ステップ5T13
は水中の温度センサSo + S、l S2 、・・・
、Smの出力値を読み込む処理であり、次のステソゲ5
T14へ進む、ステップ5T14は、ステップ5T13
で読み込んだ出力値の平均をめる演算処理であり、次の
ステソゲ5T15へEむ。ステップSTI 5は、ステ
ップ5T14でめらルた平均値が、利用者が水温設定器
32により設定した設定温度と等しいか否かの判断であ
り、等しかったら、次のステップ5T16へ進み、等し
くなげればステップ5T13へもどる。ステップSTI
 6は、スピーカ36により°“お湯が沸きました”と
音声出力する処理であり、この処理の後このルーチンは
終了する。
Step ST3 is a judgment as to whether temperature monitoring is to be set or not. If the temperature setting push button 44 is pressed, the process advances to step 5T12, and if it is not pressed, step ST3 is performed.
], proceed to 7. Step 5T12 is a process of reading out the water level value m set by the user using the water level m setting device 33, and the process proceeds to the next step 5T13. Step 5T13
is the underwater temperature sensor So + S, l S2,...
This is the process of reading the output values of Sm, and the next Stesoge 5
Proceed to T14, step 5T14 is step 5T13
This is an arithmetic process of calculating the average of the output values read in, and the process advances to the next stethoscope 5T15. Step STI 5 is a judgment as to whether or not the average value determined in step 5T14 is equal to the set temperature set by the user using the water temperature setting device 32. If they are equal, the process proceeds to the next step 5T16 and the average value is determined to be equal. If so, the process returns to step 5T13. step STI
6 is a process in which the speaker 36 outputs a voice saying "The water is boiling", and after this process, this routine ends.

ステップ5T17はその他の処理を行う処理で、エラー
処理等である。この後、このルーチンは終了する。
Step 5T17 is a process for performing other processes, such as error processing. After this, the routine ends.

尚、水道のコックや燃焼装置2をCPU42で直接制御
すれば、満水オーバ防止や加熱防止等の効果を奏するこ
とも可能である。また、CPU42の演算は、換算テー
ブルを参照して行ってもよい。
Note that if the water tap and combustion device 2 are directly controlled by the CPU 42, it is possible to achieve effects such as prevention of overfilling and prevention of overheating. Further, the calculation by the CPU 42 may be performed with reference to a conversion table.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は、本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は本発明の風
呂監視装置と該装置を適用したお風呂の外観斜視図、第
2図〆)1図の部分拡大斜視図、第3図はこの装置のハ
ードウェアを説明するブロック図、@4図はこの装置の
ソフトウェアを説明するフローチャートである。 l・浴槽、3・風呂監視装置、42・・・CPU、34
・水温表示器、35・・・水位表示器、36・・スピー
カ、So 、 S+ 、 St 、 −、Sn 温度セ
ッサ。 特許出願人 立石屯機株式会社
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the bath monitoring device of the present invention and a bath to which the device is applied, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged perspective view of FIG. 1, and FIG. The figure is a block diagram explaining the hardware of this device, and Figure @4 is a flowchart explaining the software of this device. l・Bathtub, 3・Bath monitoring device, 42...CPU, 34
-Water temperature display, 35...Water level display, 36...Speaker, So, S+, St, -, Sn temperature sensor. Patent applicant Tateishi Tonki Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 浴槽外に配置される本体部と該本体部から垂下方向に延
出されて該浴槽内の深さ方向に配置される帯状の検出部
と、前記検出部に前記深さ方向に順次点在配置した複数
の温度センサーと、前記本体部に夫々設けられ前記温度
センサーからの信号の平均値と差をめ出力する演算手段
及び該演算手段からの出力を報知する報知手段とよりな
ることを特徴とする風呂監視装置。
A main body disposed outside the bathtub; a belt-shaped detection section extending in a hanging direction from the main body section and disposed in a depth direction within the bathtub; and a strip-shaped detection section disposed in the depth direction in the detection section. a plurality of temperature sensors, a calculation means provided in the main body for calculating and outputting an average value and a difference of signals from the temperature sensors, and a notification means for notifying the output from the calculation means. bath monitoring device.
JP9559184A 1984-05-15 1984-05-15 Water level monitor of bath Pending JPS60239622A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9559184A JPS60239622A (en) 1984-05-15 1984-05-15 Water level monitor of bath

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9559184A JPS60239622A (en) 1984-05-15 1984-05-15 Water level monitor of bath

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60239622A true JPS60239622A (en) 1985-11-28

Family

ID=14141818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9559184A Pending JPS60239622A (en) 1984-05-15 1984-05-15 Water level monitor of bath

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60239622A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5230563A (en) * 1989-05-08 1993-07-27 Solar Wide Industrial Ltd. Liquid level monitoring device
US7484884B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2009-02-03 Welch Allyn, Inc. Probe for thermometry apparatus having light passage features to enable safe insertion
CN105424081A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-23 北京建筑大学 Test method and system for shower comfort
CN105424094A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Cold region aerobic compost fermentation environment factor remote monitoring system
CN105526969A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-04-27 张豫 River water ecosystem environmental factor acquisition method
CN107966177A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-27 惠州伊尚生活科技有限公司 Portable electronic water-level water thermometer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5230563A (en) * 1989-05-08 1993-07-27 Solar Wide Industrial Ltd. Liquid level monitoring device
US7484884B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2009-02-03 Welch Allyn, Inc. Probe for thermometry apparatus having light passage features to enable safe insertion
CN105424081A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-03-23 北京建筑大学 Test method and system for shower comfort
CN105424094A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-23 黑龙江省农业科学院土壤肥料与环境资源研究所 Cold region aerobic compost fermentation environment factor remote monitoring system
CN105526969A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-04-27 张豫 River water ecosystem environmental factor acquisition method
CN105526969B (en) * 2016-03-18 2018-04-24 广州地理研究所 River aquatic ecosystem envirment factor acquisition method
CN107966177A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-27 惠州伊尚生活科技有限公司 Portable electronic water-level water thermometer

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