JPS60233584A - Buried object detecting device - Google Patents

Buried object detecting device

Info

Publication number
JPS60233584A
JPS60233584A JP59036066A JP3606684A JPS60233584A JP S60233584 A JPS60233584 A JP S60233584A JP 59036066 A JP59036066 A JP 59036066A JP 3606684 A JP3606684 A JP 3606684A JP S60233584 A JPS60233584 A JP S60233584A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
buried
buried object
sensor
detection device
object detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59036066A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH053552B2 (en
Inventor
Shinji Sonoda
園田 真治
Masayuki Watabiki
綿引 誠之
Masayoshi Yamaguchi
山口 正善
Masatsugu Nishi
西 政嗣
Kazuo Tawara
田原 和雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP59036066A priority Critical patent/JPS60233584A/en
Publication of JPS60233584A publication Critical patent/JPS60233584A/en
Publication of JPH053552B2 publication Critical patent/JPH053552B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V3/00Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation
    • G01V3/12Electric or magnetic prospecting or detecting; Measuring magnetic field characteristics of the earth, e.g. declination, deviation operating with electromagnetic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/885Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for ground probing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To detect a buried object with a high accuracy even if plural buried objects are positioned adjacently to each other and also a water lump, etc. are interposed, by detecting a rough position of the buried object, and its detailed position, etc. by one of sensors having two kinds of transmitting and receiving signal forms, and the other, respectively. CONSTITUTION:A rough horizontal position of buried pipes 25, 26, etc. is detected irrespective of a water lump, etc. by a magnetic sensor loaded together with a radar use antenna 23 on an automatic running device 20. Subsequently, when said device is switched to a mode by the antenna 23 by a switching device 32, a detailed position, a depth and a size of the pipes 25, 26 is detected with a high resolution by the antenna 23 and a transmitter and receiver 29. By using jointly said two kinds of sensors whose transmitting and receiving signal form is different from each other, an underground buried object can be detected with a high accuracy even if plural buried objects are positioned adjacently to each other, and also a water lump, etc. are interposed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は埋設物探知装置に係り、特に地中に埋設されて
いる配管等の埋設物を地上から探知するに好適な埋設物
探知装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a buried object detection device, and more particularly to a buried object detection device suitable for detecting buried objects such as pipes buried underground from the ground.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

一般に、地中に埋設されている配管等の埋設物は、定期
的にその埋設物の位置、大きさ等を探知して異常の有無
を検出し、異常があれば取換えなければならない。とこ
ろが、配管等は地中に埋設されているものであるため、
しかも複数埋設されておシその検出は容易ではなく、通
常は第1図、及び第2図に示すような埋設物探知装置を
用いて埋設物の検出を行っている。
In general, buried objects such as pipes buried underground must be periodically detected for their position, size, etc. to detect any abnormality, and to be replaced if any abnormality is found. However, since the pipes are buried underground,
Moreover, it is not easy to detect a plurality of buried objects, and usually a buried object detection device as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is used to detect the buried objects.

第1図に示す埋設物探知装置は、地中8に磁界を発信す
ると共に、埋設物に誘起される磁界9を受信するセンサ
ー1と、このセンサー1に高周波磁界を送受信する送受
信器2と、この送受信器2からの信号を処理するデータ
処理装置3と、このデータ処理装置3での処理結果に基
づいて埋設物の存在を出力する出力装置4とから概略構
成される。そして、地中8に埋設されているそれぞれ径
の異なる埋設管5,6.7を検出する場合には、送受信
器2によりセンサー1から高周波磁界を地中8に発信し
、これによって埋設管5,6.7に誘起される磁界9を
再びセンサー1で受信して送受信器2で検知し、その信
号をデータ処理装置3で演算処理して出力装置4に埋設
管5,6.7の存在を出力するものである。
The buried object detection device shown in FIG. 1 includes a sensor 1 that transmits a magnetic field underground 8 and receives a magnetic field 9 induced by the buried object, and a transceiver 2 that transmits and receives a high-frequency magnetic field to and from the sensor 1. It is generally composed of a data processing device 3 that processes signals from this transceiver 2, and an output device 4 that outputs the presence of a buried object based on the processing result of this data processing device 3. When detecting buried pipes 5, 6.7 which are buried underground 8 and have different diameters, the transmitter/receiver 2 transmits a high frequency magnetic field from the sensor 1 to the underground 8. , 6.7 is received again by the sensor 1, detected by the transceiver 2, and the signal is processed by the data processing device 3, and the presence of the buried pipes 5, 6.7 is sent to the output device 4. This outputs the following.

一方、第2図に示す埋設物探知装置は、地中8に電波1
0を発信すると共に、埋設物にて反射される反射波11
を受信するセンサーであるアンテナ12と、このアンテ
ナ12に電波を送受信する送受信器13と、送受信器1
3からの信号を演算処理するデータ処理装置14と、こ
のデータ処理装置14での処理結果に基づいて埋設物の
位置と大きさを表示する画像出力装置15とで概略構成
される。そして、地中8に埋設されている埋設管16を
検出する場合には、送受信器13によシアンテナ12か
ら電波10を発信し、これが埋設管16にて反射される
反射波11を再びアンテナ12で受信して送受信器13
で検出し、その信号をデータ処理装置14t−通して画
像出力装置15に埋設管16の位置と大きさt−米水す
るものである。
On the other hand, the buried object detection device shown in FIG.
0 and reflected waves 11 reflected by the buried object.
An antenna 12 that is a sensor that receives radio waves, a transceiver 13 that transmits and receives radio waves to and from this antenna 12, and a transceiver 1
3, and an image output device 15 that displays the position and size of the buried object based on the processing results of the data processing device 14. When detecting a buried pipe 16 buried underground 8, the transmitter/receiver 13 transmits a radio wave 10 from the antenna 12, and the reflected wave 11 reflected by the buried pipe 16 is sent back to the antenna 12. 12 and transmitter/receiver 13
The position and size of the buried pipe 16 are detected and the signal is sent to the image output device 15 through the data processing device 14t.

しかしながら、上記した第1図、及び第2図に示す埋設
物探知装置では、以下に述べるような欠点がある。即ち
、第1図の例では、それぞれの埋設管5,6.7がある
程度離れている場合には問題ないが、埋設管5.6.7
が互いに接近(例えば、40crn以下)して存在して
いる場合には、それぞれの埋設管5,6.7に誘起され
る磁界が互いに干渉し合い個々の埋設管の判別が難しい
ものとなってしまう。また、第2図の例では、地中8の
埋設管16の近傍に氷塊17等が介在すると、この水塊
17からも反射波があり水塊17も埋設管16と一緒に
画像出力装置15に表示されてしまい、実際の埋設管1
6がどこに存在するのか不明確なも、のとなってしまう
However, the buried object detection devices shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 described above have the following drawbacks. That is, in the example of FIG. 1, there is no problem if the buried pipes 5, 6.7 are separated to some extent, but if the buried pipes 5, 6.7
If they are located close to each other (for example, 40 crn or less), the magnetic fields induced in each buried pipe 5, 6.7 interfere with each other, making it difficult to distinguish between individual buried pipes. Put it away. In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 2, when an ice block 17 or the like is present near the buried pipe 16 in the underground 8, reflected waves are also generated from the water block 17, and the water block 17 is transmitted to the image output device 15 along with the buried pipe 16. is displayed, and the actual buried pipe 1
It is unclear where 6 exists, but it becomes .

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上述の点に鑑み成されたもので、その目的とす
るところは、複数の埋設物が接近して位置し、しかも氷
塊等が介在していても゛支障なく高精度に埋設物を検出
できる埋設物探知装置を提供するにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and its purpose is to detect buried objects with high precision without any trouble even when a plurality of buried objects are located close to each other and ice blocks are present. An object of the present invention is to provide a buried object detection device that can detect buried objects.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は地中に埋設された埋設物を地上から探知するセ
ンサーを少なくとも送受信信号形態の異なる2種以上の
センサーから構成し、その1つは前記埋設物の概略位置
を検出し、他の1つは前記埋設物の詳細な位置と大きさ
を検出することによシ、所期の目的を達成するようにな
したものである。
According to the present invention, a sensor for detecting a buried object buried underground from the ground includes at least two or more types of sensors with different transmission/reception signal formats, one of which detects the approximate position of the buried object, and the other one of which detects the approximate position of the buried object. One is to achieve the intended purpose by detecting the detailed position and size of the buried object.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、図面の実施例に基づいて本発明を説明する。 The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第3図に本発明の埋設物探知装置の一実施例を示す。FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the buried object detection device of the present invention.

該図の如く、本実施例の埋設物探知装置は、操作装置2
1によシ操縦されて自動走行する自動走行装置20に磁
気センサー22とレーダー用アンテナ23t−搭載して
いる。磁気センサー22は、高周波磁界を送受信する送
受信器24によシ地中8に高周波磁界を発信し、これに
よって埋設管25.26に誘起される磁界27f:受信
するもで、これを送受信器24で検出し、その信号に基
づいて出力装置28に埋設管25.26の概略水平位置
を出力する。一方、レーダー用アンテナ23は、電波を
送受信する送受信器29により地中8に電ので、これを
送受信器29で検出し、その信号に基づいて画像出力装
置31に埋設管25.26の詳細位置、及び深さ大きさ
等を出力表示する。そして、磁気センサー22、レーダ
ー用アンテナ23による出力表示の切換えは、切換器3
2によって行う。
As shown in the figure, the buried object detection device of this embodiment has an operating device 2.
A magnetic sensor 22 and a radar antenna 23t are mounted on an automatic traveling device 20 that is operated by a robot 1 and travels automatically. The magnetic sensor 22 transmits a high-frequency magnetic field underground 8 through a transceiver 24 that transmits and receives a high-frequency magnetic field, and receives a magnetic field 27f induced in the buried pipe 25 and 26, which is transmitted to the transceiver 24. The approximate horizontal position of the buried pipes 25 and 26 is output to the output device 28 based on the signal. On the other hand, the radar antenna 23 transmits electricity underground 8 through a transmitter/receiver 29 that transmits and receives radio waves.The transmitter/receiver 29 detects this, and based on the signal, the image output device 31 sends detailed locations of the buried pipes 25 and 26. , and output and display the depth, size, etc. The output display of the magnetic sensor 22 and radar antenna 23 is switched by a switch 3.
Do it according to 2.

次に、本実施例における埋設探知装置の作用を説明する
。地中8に埋設された埋設管25.26を検出するには
、まず、磁気センサー22、及びレーダー用アンテナ2
3を搭載した自動走行装置20は、操作装置21によシ
操縦されて予想される埋設管25.26の埋設位置付近
省で移動され、ここで切換器32にて磁気センサー22
で検出できるモードに切換えられ、送受信器24、及び
出力装置28で出力し、埋設管25.26の概略水平位
置を検出する。その後、切換器32にてレーダー用アン
テナ23のモードに切換え、レーダー用アンテナ23、
及び送受信器29を用いて埋設管25.26を検出し、
画像出力装置31に埋設管25.26の詳細位置、深さ
大きさ等を出力表示する。
Next, the operation of the buried detection device in this embodiment will be explained. In order to detect the buried pipes 25 and 26 buried underground 8, first, the magnetic sensor 22 and the radar antenna 2 are
The automatic traveling device 20 equipped with the magnetic sensor 22 is operated by the operation device 21 and moved near the expected buried position of the buried pipe 25, 26, where the magnetic sensor 22 is switched on by the switch 32.
The transceiver 24 and the output device 28 output signals to detect the approximate horizontal position of the buried pipes 25 and 26. After that, the switch 32 switches to the mode of the radar antenna 23, and the radar antenna 23,
and detecting the buried pipes 25 and 26 using the transceiver 29,
The detailed position, depth, size, etc. of the buried pipes 25 and 26 are output and displayed on the image output device 31.

このような本実施例の埋設物探知装置とすることによハ
埋設管25.26があることは磁気センサー22によっ
て十分検出でき、例え氷塊等があっても埋設管25.2
6に誘起される磁界を受信するものであるため、誤った
判別をすることはない。更に、レーダー用アンテナ23
によって埋設管25.26と外乱信号が混入しても、埋
設管25.26があることが事前に判別されているため
管の発見が容易であると共に、レーダー用アンテナ23
は、埋設管25.26にて反射される反射波を受信して
検知するものであるため、複数の埋設管が隣接して位置
していても、個々の埋設管の位置全容易に検出できる。
By using the buried object detection device of this embodiment as described above, the existence of the buried pipes 25, 26 can be sufficiently detected by the magnetic sensor 22, and even if there is a block of ice, etc., the buried pipes 25, 26 can be detected.
Since the device receives the magnetic field induced by the magnetic field 6, there is no possibility of incorrect determination. Furthermore, a radar antenna 23
Even if a disturbance signal mixes with the buried pipe 25, 26, it is determined in advance that there is a buried pipe 25, 26, so it is easy to find the pipe, and the radar antenna 23
Since this system receives and detects the reflected waves reflected by the buried pipes 25 and 26, even if multiple buried pipes are located adjacent to each other, the position of each individual buried pipe can be easily detected. .

また、本実施例でけ磁気センサー22.とレーダー用ア
ンテナ23全自動走行車20に搭載して移動するため、
検出の能率が大幅に向上する効果もある。
Further, in this embodiment, the magnetic sensor 22. and radar antenna 23 to be mounted on a fully automated vehicle 20 and moved.
This also has the effect of greatly improving detection efficiency.

尚、上述した実施例では、磁気センサーとレーダー用ア
ンテナを用いた例を説明したが、音波方式との組合せで
も埋設管の検出は可能である。例えば磁気方式と音波方
式、あるいはレーダ一方式と音波方式と全組合せても、
その検出は同様に行うことができる。音波方式を採用し
た場合には、音波方式に見合った送受信器、及び出力装
置金偏えていることは言うまでもない。また、上記磁気
方式とレーダ一方式に音波方式を加えた3方式とし、音
波方式をレーダ一方式のバックアップとして使用すれば
、その検出は更に向上する。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, an example using a magnetic sensor and a radar antenna has been described, but it is also possible to detect a buried pipe in combination with a sound wave method. For example, even if all combinations are used, such as a magnetic method and a sonic method, or a single radar method and a sonic method,
The detection can be done similarly. Needless to say, when the sonic method is adopted, the cost of the transmitter/receiver and output device that is suitable for the sonic method is biased. Further, if the magnetic method, the radar method, and the sonic method are added, and the sonic method is used as a backup for the radar method, the detection will be further improved.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明した本発明の埋設物探知装置によれば、地中に
埋設された埋設物を地上から探知するセンサーを少なく
とも送受信信号形態の真なる2種以上のセンサーから構
成し、その1つは埋設物の概略位置を検出し、他の1つ
は埋設物の詳細な位置と大きさを検出するものであるか
ら、複数の埋設物が接近し、氷塊等が介在しても支障な
く各センサーで確実に埋設物の6検出が行えるため、此
種埋設物探知装置には非常に有効である。
According to the buried object detection device of the present invention described above, the sensor for detecting a buried object buried underground from the ground is composed of at least two or more types of sensors in the form of transmitting and receiving signals, one of which is a sensor for detecting a buried object buried underground. One detects the approximate position of the object, and the other detects the detailed position and size of the buried object, so even if multiple buried objects come close to each other and ice blocks etc. Since buried objects can be detected reliably, this type of buried object detection device is very effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は磁気方式による従来の埋設物探知装置の概略図
、第2図はレーダ一方式による従来の埋設物探知装置の
概略図、第3図は本発明の埋設物探知装置の一実施例を
示す概略図である。 8・・・地中、20・・・自動走行装置、21・・・操
作装置、22・・・磁気センサー、23・・・レーダー
用アンテナ、24.29・・・送受信装置、25.26
・・・埋設管、27・・・磁界、28・・・出力装置、
30・・・電波、31第3図 第1頁の続き [相]発明者 出厚 和雄 日立車輪3−所内 r目1番1号 株式会社日立製作所日立研究手続補正書
(6応) 昭和60年31127+」 特許庁長 官 志 賀 学 殿 事件の表示 昭 和59年 特許願第 36066 号発明 の 名
 称 埋設物探知装置 式 理 人 補正の 対象 明細書の特許請求の範囲の欄及び発明の
詳細な説明の欄− 補正の内容別紙の通シ。 以上 1)本願の特許請求の範囲を次の様に訂正する。 「1.地中に埋設された埋設物を地上から探知するセン
サーと、該センサーでの前記埋設物を探知するための信
号を送受信する送受信器と、該送受信器で受信した信号
に基づいて前記埋設物の大きさと位置を出力表示する出
、刃装置とを備えた埋設物探知装置において、前記セン
サーは少なくとも送受信信号形態の異なる2種以上のセ
ンサーから構成され、夏の1つはそのセンサーで できる埋設物の概略位置を検出し、他の1つはり皇ふl
−4前記埋設物の詳細な位11検出するものであること
を特徴とする埋設物探知装置。 2、前記送受信信号形態の異なる各センサーの信号形態
に対応して信号を送受信するそれぞれの送受信器と、そ
の信号形態に応じて埋設物の大きさ1位置、11笠を出
力表示するそれぞれの出力装置を備えていることを特徴
とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の埋設物探知装置。 を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項記載の埋設物探知装
置。 徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の埋設物探知装置。 6、前記センサーは 式とレーダー 弐mことを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲 第1項、又は第−塁一項記載の埋設物探知装置。 7、前 センサーは 式と ” 式から1ことを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1、項、又は第旦項記載の埋設物
探知装置。 2)第6頁第A行目から第7行目の「その1つは・・・
・・・することにより」とあるを「この1つはそのセン
サーで特定できる埋設物の概略位置を検出し、他の1つ
は少なくとも前記埋設物の詳細な位置を検出するもので
あることにより」とする。 3)第8頁第14行目を「膜管25,26からの反射信
号と氷塊等から同様な反射信号等の外乱信号が混入して
も、埋設管」と訂正する。 4)同第16行目を「め管の信号のみ分離することが容
易であると共に、レーダー用アン」と訂正する。 5)同第18行目を「耐波を細かく分解できるものであ
るため、複数の」と訂正する。 6)第9頁第3行目を「率(スピード)が大幅に向上す
る効果もある。」と訂正する。 7)同第14行目を「て使用すれば、その検出性(精度
)は更に向上する。」と訂正する。 8)同第19行目から第10頁第1行目を「上のセンサ
ーから構成し、この1つはそのセンサーで特定できる埋
設物の概略位置を検出し、他の1つは少なくとも前記埋
設物の詳細な位置を検出するものであるから、複数の埋
設」と訂正する。 以上
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional buried object detection device using a magnetic method, FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional buried object detection device using a radar system, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the buried object detection device of the present invention. FIG. 8... Underground, 20... Automatic traveling device, 21... Operating device, 22... Magnetic sensor, 23... Radar antenna, 24.29... Transmitting/receiving device, 25.26
... Buried pipe, 27... Magnetic field, 28... Output device,
30...Radio Waves, 31 Continuation of Figure 3, Page 1 [Phase] Inventor Kazuo Ideatsu Hitachi Wheel 3-Laboratory No. 1-1 Hitachi, Ltd. Hitachi Research Procedures Amendment (6th Amendment) 1985 31127+'' Indication of the case of Manabu Shiga, Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office 1982 Patent Application No. 36066 Name of the invention Buried object detection device type Subject of amendment by the person Claims column of the specification and details of the invention Explanation column - Attached copy of amendment details. 1) The claims of the present application are amended as follows. 1. A sensor that detects buried objects buried underground from the ground; a transceiver that transmits and receives signals for detecting the buried objects at the sensor; In a buried object detection device equipped with a blade device that outputs and displays the size and position of a buried object, the sensor is composed of at least two or more types of sensors with different transmission and reception signal formats, and one of the sensors is Detect the approximate location of the buried object, and locate the other one.
-4 A buried object detection device, characterized in that it detects the buried object in detail. 2. Respective transmitters and receivers that transmit and receive signals corresponding to the signal formats of the sensors that have different transmitting and receiving signal formats, and respective outputs that output and display the size of the buried object, 1 position and 11 shades, according to the signal format. 2. A buried object detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a buried object detection device. A buried object detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buried object detection device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: 6. The buried object detection device as set forth in claim 1 or claim 1, wherein the sensor is a radar. 7. The buried object detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the front sensor is 1 from the formula and ``formula.'' 2) Page 6, line A to line 7 'One of them is...
``by doing so'' is changed to ``by detecting the approximate position of the buried object that can be specified by the sensor, and the other detecting at least the detailed position of the buried object.'' ”. 3) Correct the 14th line of page 8 to read, "Even if disturbance signals such as reflected signals from the membrane tubes 25 and 26 and similar reflected signals from ice blocks etc. are mixed, the underground tubes will still be buried." 4) Correct the 16th line to read, ``It is easy to separate only the signal of the tube, and it is also an antenna for radar.'' 5) Correct the 18th line to read ``Since wave resistance can be broken down into small pieces, there are multiple.'' 6) Correct the third line of page 9 to read, "It also has the effect of significantly increasing speed." 7) Correct the 14th line to read, "If used, the detectability (accuracy) will further improve." 8) From the 19th line of the same page to the 1st line of page 10, it says, ``It consists of the above sensors, one of which detects the approximate position of the buried object that can be specified by the sensor, and the other one detects the approximate position of the buried object that can be specified by the sensor. Since it detects the detailed location of objects, it is corrected to say, "There are multiple buried objects."that's all

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、地中に埋設された埋設物を地上から探知するセンサ
ーと、該センサーでの前記埋設物を探知するための信号
を送受信する送受信器と、該送受信器で受信した信号に
基づいて前記埋設物の大きさと位置を出力表示する出力
装置とを備えた埋設物探知装置において、前記センサー
は少なくとも送受信信号形態の異なる2種以上のセンサ
ーから構成され、その1つは前記埋設物の概略位置を検
出し、他の1′)は前記埋設物の詳細な位置と大きさを
検出することを特徴とする埋設物探知装置。 2、前記送受信信号形態の異なる各センサーの信号形態
に対応して信号を送受信するそれぞれの送受信器と、そ
の信号形態に応じて埋設物の大きさと位置を出力表示す
るそれぞれの出力装置を備えていることを特徴とする特
許請求の範囲第1項記載の埋設物探知装置。 3、前記送受信信号形態の異なる各センサーの信号形態
に対応するそれぞれの送受信器への切換えを行う切換器
を備えていることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第2項記
載の埋設物探知装置。 4、前記センサーは、操作装置により操縦される自動走
行車に搭載されていることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の゛埋設物探知装置。 5、前記センサーは磁気方式とレーダ一方式から成るこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項、又は第4項記載
の埋設物探知装置。 6、前記センサーは磁気方式と音波方式から成ることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項、又は第4項記載の埋
設物探知装置。 7、前記センサーは音波方式とレーダ一方式から成るこ
とを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項、又は第4項記載
の埋設物探知装置。
[Claims] 1. A sensor that detects a buried object buried underground from the ground, a transceiver that transmits and receives a signal for detecting the buried object with the sensor, and a signal that is received by the transceiver. In the buried object detection device including an output device that outputs and displays the size and position of the buried object based on a signal, the sensor is composed of at least two or more types of sensors with different transmission/reception signal formats, one of which is the A buried object detection device characterized in that the approximate position of the buried object is detected, and the other step 1') is to detect the detailed position and size of the buried object. 2.Equipped with respective transceivers that transmit and receive signals corresponding to the signal formats of the sensors having different transmission/reception signal formats, and respective output devices that output and display the size and position of the buried object according to the signal formats. A buried object detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: 3. The buried object detection device according to claim 2, further comprising a switch for switching to a respective transmitter/receiver corresponding to the signal format of each sensor having a different transmission/reception signal format. 4. The buried object detection device according to claim 1, wherein the sensor is mounted on an autonomous vehicle controlled by an operating device. 5. The buried object detection device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the sensor is of either a magnetic type or a radar type. 6. The buried object detection device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the sensor is of a magnetic type and a sonic type. 7. The buried object detection device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the sensor is of either a sonic type or a radar type.
JP59036066A 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Buried object detecting device Granted JPS60233584A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59036066A JPS60233584A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Buried object detecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59036066A JPS60233584A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Buried object detecting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60233584A true JPS60233584A (en) 1985-11-20
JPH053552B2 JPH053552B2 (en) 1993-01-18

Family

ID=12459344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59036066A Granted JPS60233584A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Buried object detecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60233584A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62203488U (en) * 1986-06-14 1987-12-25
JPH02141880U (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-29
US5680048A (en) * 1996-08-19 1997-10-21 Net Results, Inc. Mine detecting device having a housing containing metal detector coils and an antenna
JPH11118940A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-30 Japan Radio Co Ltd Buried object searching device
JP2006527842A (en) * 2004-02-14 2006-12-07 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Proximity area radar with multi-sensor system for positioning of objects contained in media
JP2009505099A (en) * 2005-08-18 2009-02-05 アイティーティー マニュファクチャリング エンタープライジーズ, インコーポレイテッド Multi-sensor and differential absorption LIDAR data fusion

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54158301A (en) * 1978-06-05 1979-12-14 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for searching matter on and under sea bottom surface
JPS56110069A (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-09-01 Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> Cable tracking method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54158301A (en) * 1978-06-05 1979-12-14 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Apparatus for searching matter on and under sea bottom surface
JPS56110069A (en) * 1980-02-04 1981-09-01 Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> Cable tracking method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62203488U (en) * 1986-06-14 1987-12-25
JPH0424471Y2 (en) * 1986-06-14 1992-06-09
JPH02141880U (en) * 1989-04-28 1990-11-29
US5680048A (en) * 1996-08-19 1997-10-21 Net Results, Inc. Mine detecting device having a housing containing metal detector coils and an antenna
JPH11118940A (en) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-30 Japan Radio Co Ltd Buried object searching device
JP2006527842A (en) * 2004-02-14 2006-12-07 ローベルト ボツシユ ゲゼルシヤフト ミツト ベシユレンクテル ハフツング Proximity area radar with multi-sensor system for positioning of objects contained in media
JP2009505099A (en) * 2005-08-18 2009-02-05 アイティーティー マニュファクチャリング エンタープライジーズ, インコーポレイテッド Multi-sensor and differential absorption LIDAR data fusion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH053552B2 (en) 1993-01-18

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