JPS60232029A - Simple greenhouse - Google Patents
Simple greenhouseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60232029A JPS60232029A JP59087134A JP8713484A JPS60232029A JP S60232029 A JPS60232029 A JP S60232029A JP 59087134 A JP59087134 A JP 59087134A JP 8713484 A JP8713484 A JP 8713484A JP S60232029 A JPS60232029 A JP S60232029A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- greenhouse
- view
- air
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は家庭園芸などに用いられる簡易温室に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a simple greenhouse used for home gardening and the like.
従来の簡易温室は金属又は樹脂製のパイプを骨組みとし
て小屋様に組立て、その周面を農ビ材などの樹脂製薄幕
で被覆して構成していた。Conventional simple greenhouses are constructed by assembling metal or resin pipes into a shed-like structure, and covering the surrounding surface with a thin curtain made of resin such as agricultural vinyl.
その為、温室内の保温性能があまり良くなく園芸品を枯
してしまうことがあると同時に、構成部品点数が多くな
り、組立てが難しく時間が掛ると共に、分解時や保管時
に部品を紛失しやすく、しかも荷姿が大型化し運送保管
に不便であり、高価となる欠点があった。As a result, the heat retention performance in the greenhouse is not very good and gardening products may wither.At the same time, the number of component parts increases, making assembly difficult and time-consuming, and parts are easily lost during disassembly or storage. Moreover, it has the disadvantage of being large in size, inconvenient for transport and storage, and expensive.
本発明はこの様な従来品の不便欠点に鑑みてなされたも
のであって、空気嚢体によって構成することにより、温
室内の保温性能を向上させることが出来ると共に、構成
部品点数を従来のものより、大幅に少なくすることが出
来、しかも組立て及び分解が簡単で、荷姿及び保管が非
常にコンパクトになり、且つ安価な簡易温室を提供せん
とするものである。The present invention was made in view of the inconveniences and shortcomings of the conventional products, and by constructing it with an air bag, it is possible to improve the heat retention performance in the greenhouse, and to reduce the number of component parts compared to the conventional products. It is an object of the present invention to provide a simple greenhouse that can be made much smaller in size, is easy to assemble and disassemble, is extremely compact in packaging and storage, and is inexpensive.
係る目的を達成する本発明簡易温室は基本的に空気嚢体
によって構成され、全体が１個の空気嚢体だけで構成さ
れる場合（第１図乃至第３図に示す各実施例）と、空気
嚢体によって骨組を構成し、その骨組に合成樹脂製薄幕
を張設して構成される場合（第４図乃至第２３図に示す
各実施例）とがある。そして、後者の場合に、１つの空
気嚢体によって構成される場合（第４図乃至第７図及び
第１２図乃至第２０図に示す各実施例）や、複数の空気
希体によって構成される場合（第８図乃至第１１図及び
第２１図乃苗箱２３図に示す各実施例）があり、また複
数の空気嚢体が互いに分離自由に構成される場合（第１
１図及び第２１図乃至第２３図に示す各実施例）もある
し、互いに分離不能に構成される場合（第８図乃至第１
０図に示す実施例）もある。The simple greenhouse of the present invention that achieves the above object is basically composed of air bladders, and in cases where the whole is composed of only one air bladder (each embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3), In some cases, a frame is formed of an air bladder body, and a synthetic resin thin curtain is stretched over the frame (the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 23). In the latter case, it may be composed of one air bladder body (as shown in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 and 12 to 20), or it may be composed of multiple air bladder bodies. (the embodiments shown in Figs. 8 to 11 and Fig. 21 to Fig. 23) and cases in which a plurality of air sacs are configured to be freely separable from each other (the first embodiment).
1 and each embodiment shown in FIGS.
There is also an embodiment shown in Figure 0).
以下、本発明第実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
各実施例において、図中（１）は柔軟性を有する合成樹
脂製薄膜材によって形成された空気嚢体であり、（２）
はこの空気嚢体（１）中に空気を注入する為の空気注入
口であり、（３）は合成樹脂製薄幕である。In each example, (1) in the figure is an air bag formed of a flexible synthetic resin thin film material, and (2)
is an air inlet for injecting air into this air bag body (1), and (3) is a synthetic resin thin curtain.
第１図乃至第３図は本発明第１実施例を示し、簡易温室
全体が適宜大きざの１個の逆椀形状に形成された空気嚢
体（１）によって構成されている。1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the entire simple greenhouse is constituted by a single inverted bowl-shaped air bag (1) of an appropriate size.
第４図及び第５図は本発明第２実施例を示し、空気嚢体
（１）によって略トンネル型の骨組を構成し、その両端
開口部に合成樹脂製薄幕（３）を張設させて温室（４〉
を構成したものである。Figures 4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention, in which an air bladder (1) constitutes a substantially tunnel-shaped frame, and synthetic resin thin curtains (3) are stretched over the openings at both ends. Greenhouse (4)
It is composed of
そして、一方の開口部に張設した合成樹脂製薄幕（３）
には開閉自在のファスナー（５）を取付けて、人が出入
りしたり、園芸品を出し入れする為の出入口を形成しで
ある。And a synthetic resin thin curtain (3) stretched over one opening.
A zipper (5) that can be opened and closed is attached to form an entrance and exit for people to enter and exit, and for taking in and out gardening products.
第６図及び第７図は本発明第３実施例を示し、１つの空
気嚢体（１）によって略円筒形状の骨組を構成し、その
上部開口部に合成樹脂製薄暮〈３）を張設させて温室（
４）を構成したものである。そして、この実施例の場合
、空気嚢体（骨組）（１）の強度を持たける為に、第６
図に示す如く部分的に括れ条（６）を形成したり、第７
図に示す如く内部に補強膜（７）を設ける。Figures 6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the present invention, in which a substantially cylindrical frame is constructed by one air bag (1), and a synthetic resin dusk (3) is stretched over the upper opening of the frame. Let me go to the greenhouse (
4). In the case of this embodiment, in order to give strength to the air bag body (frame) (1), the sixth
As shown in the figure, a narrow strip (6) is formed partially, or a seventh strip is formed.
As shown in the figure, a reinforcing membrane (7) is provided inside.
第８図乃至第１１図は本発明第４実施例を示し、複数の
空気嚢体（１）（１）・・・を各々リング形状に形成し
、この各空気嚢体（１）（１） ゛・・・を同芯状に積
上げて略円筒形状の骨組を構成し、その上部開口部に合
成樹脂製薄暮（３）を張設させて温室（４）を構成した
ものである。8 to 11 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which a plurality of air bladder bodies (1), (1), etc. are each formed into a ring shape, and each of the air bladder bodies (1), (1)... A greenhouse (4) is constructed by piling up the greenhouses concentrically to form a substantially cylindrical frame, and a synthetic resin dusk (3) is stretched over the upper opening of the frame.
この実施−例の場合、複数の各空気嚢体（１）（１）・
・・を互いに接着剤または溶着（８）によって一体に連
結して構成する場合（第１０図参照〉と、面ファスナー
（９）などを用いて互いに分離自由に構成する場合（第
１１図参照）とがある。In this implementation example, each of the plurality of air bladders (1) (1).
... are integrally connected to each other by adhesive or welding (8) (see Figure 10), and when they are configured to be freely separated from each other using hook-and-loop fasteners (9), etc. (see Figure 11). There is.
第１２図乃至第１５図は本発明第５実施例を示し、１つ
の空気嚢体（１）によって５つの四角形状単位骨組（１
ａ）が連続した略井桁形状の骨組を構成し、その各骨組
（１ａ）に合成樹脂製Ｎ幕（３）を張設すると共に、そ
の各骨相（１ａ）をファスナー（５）などを用いて逆升
形状に組立てて温室（４）を構成したものである。この
実施例の場合、ファスナー（５）などを用いずに最初か
ら・１つの空気嚢体（骨組）（１〉を逆方形状に構成し
てもよいし、ファスナー（５）を用いることにより人が
出入りしたり園芸品を出し入れする為の出入口が容易に
形成できる。12 to 15 show a fifth embodiment of the present invention, in which one air bag body (1) connects five quadrangular unit frames (1
a) constitutes a continuous approximately cross-shaped frame, and each frame (1a) is stretched with a synthetic resin N curtain (3), and each frame (1a) is attached using a fastener (5) or the like. The greenhouse (4) is constructed by assembling it into an inverted square shape. In the case of this embodiment, one air bladder (skeleton) (1) may be constructed in an inverted rectangular shape from the beginning without using the fastener (5), or by using the fastener (5) Entrances and exits for people to enter and exit and for taking in and out gardening products can be easily formed.
また、この実施例の場合、図示例の如く骨相（空気嚢体
）（ｌａ）の両面に合成樹脂製薄幕（３）を張設しても
よいし、どちらが一方の面にのみ張設してもよく、両面
に張設すれば温室（４）内の保温性能は飛躍的に向上す
る。In addition, in the case of this embodiment, the synthetic resin thin curtain (3) may be stretched on both sides of the bone phase (air sac body) (la) as shown in the illustrated example, or it may be stretched only on one side. However, if they are placed on both sides, the heat retention performance inside the greenhouse (4) will be dramatically improved.
第１６図乃至第２０図は本発明第６実施例を示し、１つ
の空気嚢体（１）によって４つの三角形状単位骨組（１
ａ）が連続した骨組を構成し、その各骨組（１ａ）に合
成樹脂製薄幕（３）を張設すると共に、その各骨組（１
ａ）をファスナー（５）などを用いて三角錐状に組立て
て温室（４）を構成したものであり、前述した第５実施
例の変形例であや。そして、特に第２０図に示す実施例
は最初から１つの空気嚢体（骨組）（１）を三角錐状に
構成し、合成樹脂製薄幕（３）にファスナー（５ンを取
付けて、人が出入りしたり園芸品を出し入れする為の出
入口を形成したものである。16 to 20 show a sixth embodiment of the present invention, in which four triangular unit frames (1) are formed by one air bag (1).
a) constitutes a continuous frame, each frame (1a) is covered with a synthetic resin thin curtain (3), and each frame (1a) is
A) is assembled into a triangular pyramid shape using fasteners (5) to form a greenhouse (4), and is a modification of the fifth embodiment described above. In particular, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 20, one air bladder (skeleton) (1) is constructed in the shape of a triangular pyramid from the beginning, and a fastener (5-inch) is attached to a thin synthetic resin screen (3). It forms an entrance and exit for people to enter and exit, and for taking in and out gardening products.
尚、前記第５実施例及び第６実施例において、温室の骨
組を構成する各単位骨組（１ａ）・・・を１つの空気嚢
体で形成せずとも、各単位骨組（１ａ）・・・毎に独立
した空気嚢体で形成してもよいことは容易に理解される
であろう。各単位骨組（１ａ）・・・を各々独立した空
気嚢体で形成することにより、仮りに１ケ所の単位骨組
（空気嚢体）（１Ｊが損傷しても温室（４）を維持する
ことが出来るようになる。また、各単位骨組（１ａ）・
・・の形状は四角形や三角形に限らず、五角形や六角形
など他の多角形状に形成してもよいことは容易に理解さ
れるだろう。In addition, in the fifth and sixth embodiments, each unit frame (1a) constituting the frame of the greenhouse does not have to be formed from one air bag body, but each unit frame (1a)... It will be readily understood that each air bladder may be formed of an independent air bladder. By forming each unit frame (1a) with an independent air bag body, it is possible to maintain the greenhouse (4) even if one unit frame (air bag body) (1J) is damaged. Also, each unit frame (1a)
It will be easily understood that the shape of .
第２１図乃至第２３図は本発明第７実施例を示し、１つ
の空気嚢体（１）によって四角枠形状の単位骨組（１ａ
）を構成し、その単位骨組（１ａ）に合成樹脂製薄幕（
３）を張設すると共に、３辺または４辺にファスナー（
５）を取付け、該単位骨組（１ａ）をファスナー（５）
で順次連結して温室（４）を構成するようにしたもので
ある。この実施例の場合、単位骨組（１ａ）の組合せに
よって所用の大きさ形状の温室を随意に構成することが
出来るようになる。21 to 23 show a seventh embodiment of the present invention, in which a square frame-shaped unit frame (1a
), and the unit frame (1a) is covered with a synthetic resin thin curtain (
3) and fasteners (
5) and attach the unit frame (1a) to the fastener (5).
These are connected in sequence to form a greenhouse (4). In the case of this embodiment, a greenhouse of a desired size and shape can be constructed as desired by combining the unit frames (1a).
本発明簡易温室は斯様に構成したので、従来品と比較し
て非常に安価に製造できると共に、温室内の保温性能を
大幅に向上させることが出来、厳冬期にあっても温室内
の園芸品を枯して） しまう心配が全くなくなる。Since the simple greenhouse of the present invention is constructed in this way, it can be manufactured at a very low cost compared to conventional products, and the heat retention performance inside the greenhouse can be greatly improved. There is no need to worry about the product being damaged.
しかも、構成部品点数が従来品より大幅に少なく、且つ
使用時には空気置体に空気を注入し、不使用時には空気
嚢体の空気を抜くだけであるから、組立て及び分解が頗
る簡単になると共に、荷姿及び保管時の状態が非常にコ
ンパクトで且つ軽量となる。Furthermore, the number of component parts is significantly smaller than conventional products, and since air is simply injected into the air holder when in use and air is removed from the air bag when not in use, assembly and disassembly are extremely easy. The packaging and storage conditions are extremely compact and lightweight.
よって、所期の目的を達成し得る。Therefore, the intended purpose can be achieved.
図面は本発明簡易温室の実施例を示し、第１図乃至第３
図は第１実施例を示し第１図は一部切欠平面図、第２図
は断面図、第３図は一部切欠斜視図である。第４図及び
第５図は第２実施例を示し、第４図は一部切欠平面図、
第５図は一部切欠斜視図である。第６図及び第７図は第
３実施例を示す断面図である。第８図乃至第１１図は第
４実施例を示し、第８図は一部切欠平面図、第９図は断
面図、第１０図は第９図の（Ａ）部の拡大断面図、第１
１図は同地の実施例を示す拡大断面図である。第１２図
乃至第１５図は第５実施例を示し、第１２図は一部切欠
斜視図、第１３図は（１３）へ（１３）線断面図、第１
４図は（１４）−（１４）轢断面図第１５図は一部切欠
展開図である。第１６図乃至第２０図は第６実施例を示
し、第１６図は一部切欠斜視図、第１７図は（１７）
−（１７）轢断面図、第１８図は（１８） −（１８）
轢断面図、第１９図は一部切欠展開図、第２０図は斜視
図である。第２１図乃至第２３図は第７実施例を示し、
第２１図は単位骨組の一部切欠正面図、第２２図は（２
２＞−（２２）線断面図、第２３図は単位骨組を組立て
ている状態の正面図である。′
図中、（１）は空気嚢体（骨組）、（２）は空気注入口
、（３）は合成樹脂製薄幕、である。The drawings show an embodiment of the simple greenhouse of the present invention, and FIGS.
The drawings show a first embodiment; FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view, and FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view. 4 and 5 show the second embodiment, FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway plan view,
FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view. FIGS. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing the third embodiment. 8 to 11 show the fourth embodiment, FIG. 8 is a partially cutaway plan view, FIG. 9 is a sectional view, FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view of part (A) in FIG. 9, and FIG. 1
Figure 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing an example of the same location. 12 to 15 show the fifth embodiment, FIG. 12 is a partially cutaway perspective view, FIG. 13 is a sectional view taken along the line (13) to (13), and the first
Figure 4 is a (14)-(14) cross-sectional view, and Figure 15 is a partially cutaway developed view. 16 to 20 show the sixth embodiment, FIG. 16 is a partially cutaway perspective view, and FIG. 17 is a (17)
-(17) Track cross-sectional view, Figure 18 is (18) -(18)
19 is a partially cutaway developed view, and FIG. 20 is a perspective view. 21 to 23 show the seventh embodiment,
Figure 21 is a partially cutaway front view of the unit frame, and Figure 22 is (2
2>-(22) line sectional view, and FIG. 23 is a front view of the unit frame being assembled. ' In the figure, (1) is an air bag body (skeleton), (2) is an air inlet, and (3) is a synthetic resin thin screen.
Claims (2)
易温室。(1) A simple greenhouse characterized by being composed of an air bladder.
樹脂製薄暮を張設させてなる事を特徴とする簡易温室。(2) A simple greenhouse characterized in that a frame is constituted by an air bladder, and a synthetic resin dusk is stretched over the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59087134A JPS60232029A (en) | 1984-04-27 | 1984-04-27 | Simple greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59087134A JPS60232029A (en) | 1984-04-27 | 1984-04-27 | Simple greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60232029A true JPS60232029A (en) | 1985-11-18 |
Family
ID=13906491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59087134A Pending JPS60232029A (en) | 1984-04-27 | 1984-04-27 | Simple greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60232029A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0642227A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Shuichi Nakamura | Folding tent |
| JPH0678545U (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-04 | 株式会社ヨーヅリ | Supports such as tents |
| JP2013023959A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-02-04 | Rogosu Corp:Kk | Tent |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS536837B2 (en) * | 1971-11-16 | 1978-03-11 | ||
| JPS55510B2 (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1980-01-08 |
-
1984
- 1984-04-27 JP JP59087134A patent/JPS60232029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS536837B2 (en) * | 1971-11-16 | 1978-03-11 | ||
| JPS55510B2 (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1980-01-08 |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0642227A (en) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Shuichi Nakamura | Folding tent |
| JPH0678545U (en) * | 1993-04-22 | 1994-11-04 | 株式会社ヨーヅリ | Supports such as tents |
| JP2013023959A (en) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-02-04 | Rogosu Corp:Kk | Tent |
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