JPS60229538A - Radio communication system - Google Patents

Radio communication system

Info

Publication number
JPS60229538A
JPS60229538A JP59085547A JP8554784A JPS60229538A JP S60229538 A JPS60229538 A JP S60229538A JP 59085547 A JP59085547 A JP 59085547A JP 8554784 A JP8554784 A JP 8554784A JP S60229538 A JPS60229538 A JP S60229538A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
station
identification number
mobile
transmitter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59085547A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshitake Matsuo
松尾 義武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP59085547A priority Critical patent/JPS60229538A/en
Publication of JPS60229538A publication Critical patent/JPS60229538A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/02Transmitters
    • H04B1/04Circuits
    • H04B1/0466Fault detection or indication

Abstract

PURPOSE:To allow a base station to find its mobile station in an early stage by sending a radio wave from a fault mobile device in a continuous transmission state together with its identification number. CONSTITUTION:The logical circuit of the mobile station is so constituted that a transmitter 5 is turned off when a call signal TXOFF and an answer signal is inputted to a TX together with the identification number of the mobile station. The call signal TXOFF sent out of a base station is received by all mobile devices. Normal mobile devices turn off their TXs normally as shown by a broken line 2 and sends an answer signal to a transmitter 5 as shown by a solid line 3. The transmission electric power of the transmitter 5, however, is cut off, so no radio wave is sent. Then, a faulty mobile device in which the TX can not be turned on and off transmits a modulated ratio wave with said answer signal. When the answer signal is received, the identification number of a mobile device is added to the signal at the base station, which then finds immediately the mobile device disturbing the system.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (発明の技術分野) 本発明は多数の端局と少数の集中局とから構成され、通
話あるいけデータ伝送のために使用する複数の無線チャ
ネル群と1通話あるいけデータ伝送の必要が生じたとき
に前記通話チャネルのどれを使用するかを前記端局に指
定する接続制御のために使用する一つ以上の制御用無線
チャネルとを持つ無線通信方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention consists of a large number of terminal stations and a small number of central stations, and is used to connect a plurality of wireless channel groups used for calls and data transmission. The present invention relates to a wireless communication system having one or more control wireless channels used for connection control to specify to the terminal station which of the communication channels to use when data transmission is required.

(従来技術) マルチアクセスを使用する無線通信方式では、複数の下
位局から一つあるいは少数の上位局へアクセスする。ま
た、周波数の有効利用の観点から多数の下位局は同一の
周波数を使用している。
(Prior Art) In a wireless communication system using multiple access, one or a small number of upper stations are accessed from a plurality of lower stations. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of effective frequency utilization, many lower stations use the same frequency.

第2図は上記無線通信方式の一例を示す図で、複数の下
位局aa、ab、acに対し一つの上位局9が設けられ
ている例である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the above wireless communication system, and is an example in which one upper station 9 is provided for a plurality of lower stations aa, ab, and ac.

第8図はさらに自動車電話方式に例を採った場合で、そ
の手続、制御の方法を示している。移動局は基地局から
指定される任意の周波数に切替える機能を持っておシ、
常時はあふ決めらねた制御用チャネルで待受けしている
。制御用チャネルはある数の移動機に対し共通に割り当
てられている。
FIG. 8 further takes the car telephone system as an example, and shows its procedure and control method. Mobile stations have the ability to switch to any frequency specified by the base station.
It is always on standby on an unspecified control channel. A control channel is commonly assigned to a certain number of mobile devices.

制御チャネルによって移動局番号を含んだ呼出信号を受
信すふと、該当の移動局は応答信号を返送し、その後、
基地局より通話のためのチャネル番号を含んだチャネル
指定信号が送られる。移動局はこのチャネル指定信号に
より通話チャネルに切替えられ、これにより基地局と相
互の通話が可能となる。第8図はこのときの呼出信号と
応答信号の時間関係を示すもので、同一のチャネル(周
波数)を多数の移動局によって時分割的に使用している
ことを表わしている。
As soon as a paging signal containing a mobile station number is received via the control channel, the mobile station in question returns a response signal, and then
A channel designation signal containing a channel number for a call is sent from the base station. The mobile station is switched to a communication channel by this channel designation signal, and thereby becomes able to communicate with the base station. FIG. 8 shows the time relationship between the calling signal and the response signal at this time, and shows that the same channel (frequency) is used by a large number of mobile stations in a time-division manner.

一般的にマルチアクセスを行なう無線通信方式では、こ
のようか共通の制御用チャネルを用いて接続動作を行な
っている。
Generally, in a wireless communication system that performs multiple access, a common control channel is used to perform a connection operation.

第2図の例において、応答信号は時分割的に使用される
が、もし、これが複数の移動局より時間的に重なって送
られてきた場合、基地局でのキャリア受信レベルに充分
差があるときには強い電波だけが受け付けられる。同程
度の場合は両方とも正しく受けつけられ人い。したがっ
て、このような方式において、移動局が送信電力を制御
することが不可能となって連続送信の状態に故障したと
きけ他の多くの移動機が接続不可能になるという欠点が
あった。
In the example in Figure 2, the response signals are used in a time-division manner, but if they are sent from multiple mobile stations at the same time, there is a sufficient difference in the carrier reception levels at the base station. Sometimes only strong radio waves are accepted. If they are of the same degree, both can be accepted correctly. Therefore, in such a system, when a mobile station becomes unable to control transmission power and fails in a state of continuous transmission, many other mobile stations become unable to connect.

(発明の目的) 本発明の目的は、連続送信状態の故障を起こした移動局
を早期に発見することにより通信サービスの低下を防止
することのできる無線通信方式を提供することにある。
(Objective of the Invention) An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless communication system that can prevent communication service from deteriorating by early discovering a mobile station that has failed in a continuous transmission state.

(発明の構成) 前記目的を達成するために本発明による無線通信方式は
多数の端局と少数の集中局とから構成きわ、通話あるい
はデータ伝送のだめに使用する複数の無線チャネル群と
9通話あるいけデータ伝送の必要が生じたときに前記通
話チャネルのどれを使用するかを前記端局に指定する接
続制御のために使用する1以上の制御用無線チャネルを
持つ無線通信方式において、前記集中局に一定時間以上
連続して前記制御用チャネルに電波が到来していふこと
を検出する検出回路と、この検出回路の検出出力によっ
て前記端局に対して無線送信電力をオフした状態で前記
端末の識別番号を含む応答を要求する信号を放送する回
路を設け、前記端局には前記放送信号を受けたとき、自
体の送信機に対し送信電力をオフにする制御信号を送出
し、かつ、識別番号を含む応答信号を送出する論理回路
を設け、端末の一つに連続送信状態となる故障が発生し
たとき、その故障の端局の識別番号を前記集中局に送出
するように構成しである。
(Structure of the Invention) In order to achieve the above object, the wireless communication system according to the present invention is composed of a large number of terminal stations and a small number of central stations, and has a plurality of radio channel groups used for communication or data transmission, and nine calls. In a wireless communication system having one or more control radio channels used for connection control that specifies to the terminal station which of the communication channels to use when a need arises for data transmission, the centralized station a detection circuit for detecting that radio waves have continuously arrived at the control channel for a predetermined period of time or more; A circuit is provided that broadcasts a signal requesting a response including an identification number, and when the terminal station receives the broadcast signal, it sends a control signal to turn off the transmission power to its own transmitter, and A logic circuit for sending out a response signal including a number is provided, and when a failure occurs in one of the terminals causing a continuous transmission state, the identification number of the failed terminal station is sent to the central station. .

前記構成によれば、集中局は連続送信状態の故障を起こ
した端局を直ちに知ることができ、本発明の目的は完全
に達成される。
According to the above configuration, the centralized station can immediately know which terminal station has caused a failure in the continuous transmission state, and the object of the present invention is completely achieved.

(実施例) 以下、図面等を参照して本発明をさらに詳しく説明する
(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and the like.

第1図は、本発明による無線通信方式を実施するための
移動局(端局)の実施例である。移動局は論理回路1と
、受信機4と、送信機5と、DUP6と、アンテナTと
より構成さねている。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a mobile station (terminal station) for implementing the wireless communication system according to the present invention. The mobile station consists of a logic circuit 1, a receiver 4, a transmitter 5, a DUP 6, and an antenna T.

論理回路1はTXOFF呼出信号を受信すると制御上送
信機をOFFして自分の識別番号を付加した応答信号を
T×へ入力するように構成されている。一方、基地局(
集中局)は共通の制御用チャネルで、連続受信している
ことを検出する検出回路を備えている。また、検出回路
よシ連続9信を検出したことを示す信号を受けたときT
XOFF呼出信号を送出する回路も備えていふ。基地局
より送出されるTXOFF呼出信号はすべての移動機で
受信される。正常な移動機は破線2で、TXOFFの正
常な制御を行ない、論理回路1から送信機5へ実線3の
通り応答信号を送る。しかし々から、送信機5の送信電
力はオフされているので電波は発射されない。T×・0
N10FFの制御が効かなくなっている故障の移動機は
この応答信号で変調さねた電波が発射される。基地局で
はこのときの応答信号を受信したとき、その信号には移
動機の識別番号が付加されているので、システムに妨害
を与えている移動機をただちに発見することができる。
When the logic circuit 1 receives the TXOFF call signal, it is configured to turn off the transmitter for control purposes and input a response signal to which its own identification number is added to the Tx. On the other hand, the base station (
The central station) is a common control channel and is equipped with a detection circuit that detects continuous reception. Also, when the detection circuit receives a signal indicating that nine consecutive signals have been detected, T
It also includes a circuit that sends out an XOFF call signal. The TXOFF paging signal sent from the base station is received by all mobile devices. A normal mobile device performs normal TX OFF control as indicated by the broken line 2, and sends a response signal from the logic circuit 1 to the transmitter 5 as indicated by the solid line 3. However, since the transmission power of the transmitter 5 is turned off, no radio waves are emitted. T×・0
A malfunctioning mobile device whose N10FF control is no longer effective will emit radio waves that are not modulated by this response signal. When the base station receives this response signal, the mobile device's identification number is added to the signal, so the mobile device causing interference to the system can be immediately discovered.

さらに、この応答信号受信後、直ちにチャネル指定信号
を通常の呼出のシーケンス通り基地局、移動機で処理す
わば故障した移動機の使用者に連絡することも可能であ
る。
Furthermore, after receiving this response signal, the channel designation signal is immediately processed by the base station and the mobile device according to the normal paging sequence, thereby making it possible to contact the user of the malfunctioning mobile device.

(発明の効果) 以上、詳しく説明したように本発明によれば、連続送信
状態の故障になった移動機からはその移動機の降別番号
を付した電波が送出されるので、基地局では故障を起こ
した移動局を知ることができ、直ちに対応した処置を構
することができるという効果がある。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a mobile device that has failed in a continuous transmission state transmits radio waves with the descending number of the mobile device, so that the base station This has the advantage that it is possible to know which mobile station has caused a failure, and to take appropriate measures immediately.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による無線通信方式の実施例を示す回路
図、第2図はマルチアクセスを行なう無線通信方式を説
明すふための図、第8図は移動局と基地局との間の通信
手順を説明するための図、第4図は呼出信号と応答信号
の時間関係を示す図である。 1φ・参論理回路 2・−−TXオン/オフ 3・・・応答信号 4・・Φ受信機 5・・Φ送信機 T・9拳アンテナ 特許出願人 日本電気株式会社 代理人 弁理士 井ノ ロ 連 片1図 と 第2図 第3図 才4図
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless communication system according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a wireless communication system that performs multiple access, and FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a wireless communication system according to the present invention. FIG. 4, which is a diagram for explaining the communication procedure, is a diagram showing the time relationship between the calling signal and the response signal. 1φ・Reference logic circuit 2・--TX on/off 3・・・Response signal 4・・φ receiver 5・・φ transmitter T・9 fist antenna Patent applicant NEC Corporation Representative Patent attorney Inoro Figures 1 and 2 of the series; Figures 3 and 4;

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 多数の端局と小数の集中局とから構成され、通話あるい
けデータ伝送のために使用する複数の無線チャネル群と
7通話あるいはデータ伝送の必要が生じたときに前記通
話チャネルのどれを使用するかを前記端局に指定すみ接
続制御のために使用する1以上の制御用無線チャネルを
持つ無線通信方式において、前記集中局に一定時間以上
連続して前記制御用チャネルに電波が到来していること
を検出すふ検出回路と、この検出回路の検出出力によっ
て前記端局に対して無線送信電力をオフした状態で前記
端末の識別番号を含む応答を要求する信号を放送する回
路を設け、前記端局には前記放送信号を受けたとき、自
体の送信機に対し送信電力をオフにする制御信号を送出
し、かつ、識別番号を含む応答信号を送出する論理回路
を設け、端末の一つに連続送信状態となる故障が発生し
たとき、その故障の端局の識別番号を前記集中局に送出
するように構成したことを特徴とする無線通信方式。
It consists of a large number of terminal stations and a small number of central stations, and has a plurality of wireless channel groups used for voice calls and data transmission, and which of the communication channels is used when a voice call or data transmission is necessary. In a wireless communication system having one or more control radio channels used for connection control, radio waves continuously arrive at the control channel for a certain period of time or more at the central station. a detection circuit for detecting the above, and a circuit for broadcasting a signal to the terminal station requesting a response including the identification number of the terminal with the wireless transmission power turned off using the detection output of the detection circuit; The terminal station is equipped with a logic circuit that, when receiving the broadcast signal, sends a control signal to turn off the transmission power to its own transmitter, and also sends a response signal including an identification number. 1. A wireless communication system characterized in that, when a failure occurs that causes a continuous transmission state, an identification number of the failed terminal station is sent to the centralized station.
JP59085547A 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Radio communication system Pending JPS60229538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59085547A JPS60229538A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Radio communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59085547A JPS60229538A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Radio communication system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60229538A true JPS60229538A (en) 1985-11-14

Family

ID=13861870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59085547A Pending JPS60229538A (en) 1984-04-27 1984-04-27 Radio communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60229538A (en)

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