JPS60224818A - Detection of colored things in raw cotton and device therefor - Google Patents
Detection of colored things in raw cotton and device thereforInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60224818A JPS60224818A JP8067884A JP8067884A JPS60224818A JP S60224818 A JPS60224818 A JP S60224818A JP 8067884 A JP8067884 A JP 8067884A JP 8067884 A JP8067884 A JP 8067884A JP S60224818 A JPS60224818 A JP S60224818A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- colored
- raw cotton
- cotton
- detected
- things
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は紡績工程中、特に混打綿工程における原綿中の
色物除去方法およびその装置に関するもので、その目的
とするところｉｌｔ、原綿中の種子そうにした新規な原
綿中の色物除去方法並びにその装置を提供するにある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method and device for removing colored matter from raw cotton during the spinning process, particularly during the mixing and batting process. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for removing colored substances from raw cotton and an apparatus therefor.
次に本発明の一実施例を図面について説明すると、（１
）は吸入、送綿ファシで、その吸入口側に原綿投入部を
有する供給管（２）を接続すると共に吐出口側に断面角
形の垂直タクト（３）の下端を接続してあや、さらに、
この垂直ダクト（３）の上端に屈曲タクト（４）を介し
て水平タクト（５）を接続しである。Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. (1
) is a suction and cotton feeder, and the supply pipe (2) having the raw cotton input part is connected to the suction port side, and the lower end of the vertical tact (3) with a rectangular cross section is connected to the discharge port side.
A horizontal tact (5) is connected to the upper end of this vertical duct (3) via a bent tact (4).
（６）は垂ＩｉＩタクト（３）の上部側に配設した色物
検出装置で、垂直タクト（３）の両側面適所に対向して
色物検出カメラ（７バ８）を上下に適宜間隔して配設し
、これらのカメラ（７） （８）側のタクト面を透明ア
クリル板などの透明板（９）四で形成すると共に該透明
板（９）αｑと対向するタクトの他側面を厚綿色である
淡黄白色等の白色板（２）＠で形成してなるものである
。(6) is a colored object detection device installed on the upper side of the vertical IiI tact (3), and the colored object detection cameras (7 bars 8) are placed at appropriate intervals vertically and facing the appropriate positions on both sides of the vertical tact (3). The tact surface on the side of these cameras (7) and (8) is formed of a transparent plate (9) such as a transparent acrylic plate, and the other side of the tact surface facing the transparent plate (9) αq is It is made of a white plate (2), such as a pale yellowish white color, which is a thick cotton color.
色物検出カメラ（７） （８）としては、 Ｃ，Ｃ，Ｄ
カメラ又はカラーテレビカメラなどが使用され、その検
出方法としては、例えば、第２図に示すように、高速で
移動する原綿−）をカメラレンズ（ｂ）を通して光換え
スイッチリ）を順次切換えてイシビータシスの変化を取
出して電気信号（ｅ）に変え、原綿（へ）のＡ〜Ｂ間に
含まれている色物をその電気信号（ｅ）の大小によって
検出するものである。Colored object detection cameras (7) (8) are C, C, D
A camera or a color television camera is used, and the detection method is, for example, as shown in Figure 2, by passing the raw cotton (2) moving at high speed through the camera lens (b) and sequentially switching the light switching switch (2). This change is extracted and converted into an electric signal (e), and the colored objects contained between A and B of the raw cotton are detected based on the magnitude of the electric signal (e).
Ｑ３Ｆｉ水平タクト（５）内の適所に設けた切替タンバ
ーで、分舷管（ロ）を介して色物集綿バック（７）に連
通しである。（至）は水平タクト（５）の搬送端に接続
した収納バッグである。A switching tambar installed at an appropriate location in the Q3Fi horizontal tact (5) is connected to the colored cotton collection bag (7) via a branch pipe (b). (to) is a storage bag connected to the conveying end of the horizontal tact (5).
このように構成したので吸入、送綿ファシ（１）によっ
て垂直タクト（３）中を搬送される原綿をカメラ（７）
（８）により検出し、原綿中の色物を感知すると。With this configuration, the camera (7) captures the raw cotton that is sucked and conveyed through the vertical tact (3) by the cotton feeder (1).
(8) when detecting colored objects in raw cotton.
予め設定して訃いたタシバ−（至）までの原綿到達時間
がくれば、切換タシバ−（２）が分舷管（ロ）側に切換
わって感知された色物を含む原綿が色物集綿バッｊＱＩ
１９内に収納される。When the pre-set time for the raw cotton to reach the dying stub bar (to) has elapsed, the switching stub bar (2) is switched to the branch pipe (b) side, and the raw cotton containing the detected colored material is transferred to the colored material collection. cotton bag jQI
It is stored in 19.
次いで、再び切換タンバー（至）は元位置に復帰し、色
物を含まない原綿を収納バッグに）に送シ込むものであ
る。Next, the switching tambour returns to its original position and feeds the raw cotton containing no colored material into the storage bag.
なお、以上の実施例においては、２個の色物検出カメラ
（７） （８）を使用してタクト（３）の両側よ）色物
検出を可能にしたが、１個所に配設しても本発明の目的
を達喫し得るものである。In the above embodiment, the two colored object detection cameras (7) and (8) were used to enable the detection of colored objects (from both sides of the takt (3)), but it is possible to detect colored objects by using two colored object detection cameras (7) and (8). Also, the object of the present invention can be achieved.
以上のように本発明は、原綿搬送通路を搬送中の原綿を
色物検出機構で検出し、原綿中に混入した色物を上記色
物検出機構で感知するとその色物混入原綿を原綿搬送通
路よ〕分離するようにしたので、原綿中の種子その他の
爽雑物等の混入色物を搬送中に分離することができ、従
って、混打綿機さらには梳綿機等に訃ける人の目による
混入色物監視除去作業の代替として、ひいては作業能率
を向上させ、良質の紡糸製造が可能となるものである。As described above, the present invention detects the raw cotton being conveyed through the raw cotton conveyance path using a colored object detection mechanism, and when the colored object mixed in the raw cotton is detected by the colored object detection mechanism, the raw cotton mixed with the colored object is removed from the raw cotton conveyed through the raw cotton conveyance path. Because of this separation, it is possible to separate colored substances such as seeds and other impurities in the raw cotton during transportation, thereby preventing people from dying in the mixed cotton machine or carding machine. As an alternative to visually monitoring and removing mixed colored substances, this method improves work efficiency and enables high-quality spinning production.
図面は本発明の実施例を示すもので、第１図はその簡略
側面図、第２図は色物検出手段の説明図である。
（１）・・・吸入、送綿ファシｓ （３） （５）・・
・タクト、（６）・・・色物検出装置、０．１・・・切
替タンバー、（ト）・・・色物集綿バック。
４ １ へThe drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a simplified side view thereof, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the colored object detection means. (1)... Inhalation, cotton feeding facsimile (3) (5)...
・Tact, (6)...Colored material detection device, 0.1...Switching tambour, (G)...Colored material collection bag. 4 to 1
Claims (1)
させ、原綿中に混入した色物を上記色物検出機構で感知
した際に、その色物混入原綿を原綿搬送通路よ少分離す
ることを特徴とする原綿中の色物除去方法。 ■ 原綿搬送通路に色物検出機構と、切替タシバーを有
する分岐通路とを順次設け、上記色物検出機構によって
感知した色物混入原綿を上記タシバー切換によって分岐
通路に分離するように構成したことを特徴とする原綿中
の色物除去装置。[Claims] ■ The raw cotton being conveyed through the raw cotton conveyance path is detected by a colored object detection mechanism, and when the colored object mixed in the raw cotton is detected by the colored object detection mechanism, the raw cotton mixed with the colored object is detected as the raw cotton. A method for removing colored substances from raw cotton, which is characterized by separating the conveyance path slightly. ■ A colored matter detection mechanism and a branch passage having a switching bar are sequentially provided in the raw cotton conveyance path, and the raw cotton mixed with colored matter detected by the colored matter detection mechanism is separated into the branch passage by switching the bar. Features: A device for removing colored substances from raw cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8067884A JPS60224818A (en) | 1984-04-20 | 1984-04-20 | Detection of colored things in raw cotton and device therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8067884A JPS60224818A (en) | 1984-04-20 | 1984-04-20 | Detection of colored things in raw cotton and device therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60224818A true JPS60224818A (en) | 1985-11-09 |
Family
ID=13725005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8067884A Pending JPS60224818A (en) | 1984-04-20 | 1984-04-20 | Detection of colored things in raw cotton and device therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60224818A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4930615B1 (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1974-08-14 | ||
| JPS546923A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1979-01-19 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Apparatus for separating metal impurities from fiber conveying conduit used in spinning preparation procedure |
-
1984
- 1984-04-20 JP JP8067884A patent/JPS60224818A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4930615B1 (en) * | 1964-01-23 | 1974-08-14 | ||
| JPS546923A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1979-01-19 | Rieter Ag Maschf | Apparatus for separating metal impurities from fiber conveying conduit used in spinning preparation procedure |
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