JPS6021094Y2 - faecal excretion device in the body - Google Patents

faecal excretion device in the body

Info

Publication number
JPS6021094Y2
JPS6021094Y2 JP4059880U JP4059880U JPS6021094Y2 JP S6021094 Y2 JPS6021094 Y2 JP S6021094Y2 JP 4059880 U JP4059880 U JP 4059880U JP 4059880 U JP4059880 U JP 4059880U JP S6021094 Y2 JPS6021094 Y2 JP S6021094Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
discharge pipe
feces
tube
discharge
lubricant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP4059880U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS56141631U (en
Inventor
裕一 近清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP4059880U priority Critical patent/JPS6021094Y2/en
Publication of JPS56141631U publication Critical patent/JPS56141631U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6021094Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6021094Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、体内から、大便を排出する装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] This invention relates to a device for expelling feces from the body.

例えば、病人がベッドの上で排便する方法として、ベッ
ドの上に便器を置いて、この上に座して処理する方法が
ある。
For example, one way for a sick person to defecate on the bed is to place a toilet bowl on the bed and sit on it.

この方法は、病状の軽い病人には採用できるが、重症の
患者には使用できず、重病の者はおしめによって大便を
処理する。
This method can be used for mildly ill patients, but cannot be used for seriously ill patients, who dispose of their feces through diapers.

大便によらず、体内で生ずる他の異物の排出には、それ
ぞれの用途に適したカテーテルが使用されるが、従来の
カテーテルでは、必ずしも全ての異物がスムーズには排
出できない。
Catheters suitable for each purpose are used to expel other foreign substances that occur in the body, not just stool, but conventional catheters do not necessarily allow all foreign substances to be expelled smoothly.

体内に排出管を挿入し、この排出管の先端から液体を供
給し、この液体と一緒に体内の異物を吸い出す装置は開
発されている。
A device has been developed in which a drainage tube is inserted into the body, a liquid is supplied from the tip of the drainage tube, and foreign substances inside the body are sucked out together with the liquid.

(米国特許第3929126号明細書、実公昭33−2
019号公報、特公昭32−10791号公報、特公昭
50−1317号公報、実開昭52−31297号公報
)しかしながら、体内から吸い出される異物は、例えこ
れが排出管内に吸入されたとしても、宿便のように硬い
塊状の場合、排出管内で詰まり易く、ここからスムーズ
に排出するのが著しく困難で、何回も繰り返し排出管を
、体内に抜き差しする必要があった。
(U.S. Pat. No. 3,929,126, Publication Utility Model Publication No. 33-2
(Japanese Patent Publication No. 019, Japanese Patent Publication No. 32-10791, Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-1317, Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-31297) However, even if foreign matter is sucked out from the body, even if it is inhaled into the exhaust pipe, In the case of hard lumps such as fecal impaction, they tend to become clogged in the excretory tube, making it extremely difficult to expel them smoothly, requiring the evacuation tube to be repeatedly inserted and removed from the body.

この考案は、この欠点を除去すべく開発されたもので、
患者の体内に排出管を挿入し、排出管の先端に潤滑液を
供給し、この潤滑液と一緒に便を排出管内に吸入し、排
出管内の強制攪拌部材でもって強制的に詰まらず排出す
るように構成されたもので、この考案の重要な目的は、
はとんど全ての患者に使用できると共にミ体内の便を外
部に漏らさず排便でき、しかも潤滑液によって便が簡単
かつスムーズにしかも安全に詰りなく排出でき、更に又
、排出後の処理に手間がかからず簡単に操作できる便排
出装置を提供するにある。
This idea was developed to eliminate this drawback.
Insert a drainage tube into the patient's body, supply lubricating fluid to the tip of the drainage tube, suck the feces into the drainage tube together with this lubricating fluid, and use a forced agitation member inside the drainage tube to forcibly expel it without clogging. The important purpose of this invention is to
It can be used by almost all patients, allows defecation without leaking the feces inside the body, and the lubricating liquid allows the feces to be expelled easily, smoothly, and safely without clogging. To provide a stool evacuation device that can be easily operated without requiring much effort.

以下この考案の実施例を図面に基いて説明する。Examples of this invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図に示す体内の便を排出する装置は、排出管1と、
排出管1の先端から潤滑液を流し出す潤滑液の供給手段
と、排出管から異物と潤滑液とを吸出する吸引部材とを
備える。
The device shown in FIG.
The apparatus includes a lubricant supply means for discharging the lubricant from the tip of the discharge pipe 1, and a suction member for sucking out foreign matter and the lubricant from the discharge pipe.

排出管1は、内側が吸引されても潰れないが、好ましく
は自由に折り曲げできて簡単に肛門等を通って体内に挿
入できる程度の可撓性を有し、かつ大便等の異物がスム
ーズに通過する程度の内径、例えば直径0.5〜3.−
のホースである。
The discharge tube 1 does not collapse even if the inside is sucked, but preferably has flexibility to the extent that it can be bent freely and easily inserted into the body through the anus, etc., and foreign substances such as feces can be smoothly removed. The inner diameter is large enough to pass through, for example, 0.5 to 3. −
It is a hose.

排出管1内には、第3図に示すように、内部に強制攪拌
部材である渦巻状のコイルスプリング3が内蔵されてお
り、このコイルスプリングの後端は気密に管壁を貫通し
て、管外の突出部分がクランク状に折曲されてハンドル
8が形成され、ハンドル8を手で回して排出管1内の大
便をスムーズに移送する。
As shown in FIG. 3, the discharge pipe 1 has a spiral coil spring 3 built therein as a forced stirring member, and the rear end of this coil spring passes through the pipe wall in an airtight manner. A handle 8 is formed by bending the protruding part outside the tube into a crank shape, and the handle 8 is turned by hand to smoothly transfer the stool in the discharge tube 1.

又、第3図に示す排出管1は、先端に気密で柔軟な環状
の空気袋9が取り付けられており、この空気袋9に空気
管10が連結され、空気管10が排出管1に沿って後端
部にまで延長されている。
Further, the discharge pipe 1 shown in FIG. It extends to the rear end.

空気袋9は、これが体内に挿入された後、空気管10を
通って空気が送り込まれて膨張され、排出管1が体内に
抜は出るのを防止する。
After the air bag 9 is inserted into the body, air is pumped through the air tube 10 to inflate it and prevent the discharge tube 1 from being removed from the body.

排出管1を体内から抜き出すときには、空気管10から
空気袋9内の空気を排出し、小さく窄ませればよい。
When removing the discharge tube 1 from the body, the air inside the air bag 9 may be discharged from the air tube 10 and the tube may be narrowed to a small size.

供給手段は、第1図および第2図に示すように、排出管
1の内側に沿って穿設された液孔2を通って、排出管1
の先端に潤滑液を供給する。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the supply means passes through a liquid hole 2 bored along the inside of the discharge pipe 1 to supply the discharge pipe 1.
Supply lubricant to the tip of the

よって、液孔は、チューブを介して、排出管1よりも多
少高い個所に吊り下げられた潤滑液槽4に連結されてお
り、チューブを通って自然流下式に体内jコ送り込まれ
る。
Therefore, the liquid hole is connected via a tube to a lubricating liquid tank 4 suspended at a location somewhat higher than the discharge pipe 1, and the liquid is fed into the body through the tube in a gravity flow manner.

潤滑液は、体温まで加温して供給するのがよい。The lubricating fluid is preferably heated to body temperature before being supplied.

よって、第1図に示すように、潤滑液槽4から流下され
る潤滑液を熱交換器5で加温して供給するのがよい。
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable to heat the lubricating liquid flowing down from the lubricating liquid tank 4 with a heat exchanger 5 before supplying the lubricating liquid.

第3図の供給手段は、液孔2が排出管1の先端から突出
するように、可撓性の挿入管11が延長されており、こ
の挿入管11でもって排出管1の先端より奥に潤滑液を
供給し、体内の例えば硬い大便等を膨潤、軟化溶解して
排出をスムーズにする。
In the supply means shown in FIG. 3, a flexible insertion tube 11 is extended so that the liquid hole 2 protrudes from the tip of the discharge tube 1. It supplies lubricating fluid to swell, soften, and dissolve hard stools in the body, making it easier to expel.

吸引部材は、排出管1の後端が気密の状態で連結された
真空タンク6と、この真空タンク6内の空気を排出する
真空ポンプ7とからなる。
The suction member includes a vacuum tank 6 to which the rear end of the exhaust pipe 1 is connected in an airtight manner, and a vacuum pump 7 for discharging the air within the vacuum tank 6.

このように、真空タンク6内に異物を吸入するものは、
ポンプで直接便を排出するものに比べて、常に均一の吸
引力で異物を吸出できる。
In this way, those that inhale foreign matter into the vacuum tank 6,
Compared to pumps that directly expel feces, foreign objects can be sucked out with constant suction power.

特に真空タンク内の圧力を一定範囲内に保持することに
よって、便を吸い出す力は更に一定化され、吸引力が一
時的に強くなって人体に害を与えることがなく、体内の
便の状態によらず、いつもスムーズに吸出できる効果が
ある。
In particular, by maintaining the pressure inside the vacuum tank within a certain range, the power to suck out feces is further stabilized, and the suction power does not temporarily become stronger and cause harm to the human body, and the state of the feces inside the body is maintained. It has the effect of allowing smooth suction at all times.

この考案に係る体内の便排出装置は、前記の如く、構成
されたもの、即ち、排出管の先端を体内に挿入し、先端
から潤滑液を流出させながら、吸引部材で体内の便を排
出管内に吸入排出するように構成されたものであるから
、これで大便を排出する場合従来の便器のように、便器
の上に座することなく、ベッド上に寝たままで、安楽な
姿勢で排便でき、病状の重い者にも使用可能で、しかも
体内に溜る便を、潤滑液と一緒に吸出するので、これが
いともスムーズに体外に排泄できる。
The in-body feces evacuation device according to this invention is configured as described above, that is, the tip of the evacuation tube is inserted into the body, and while lubricating fluid flows out from the tip, the feces inside the body are removed into the evacuation tube by the suction member. Since it is designed to be inhaled and expelled, when using this toilet, you can defecate in a comfortable position while lying on the bed instead of sitting on the toilet like with conventional toilets. It can be used even by people with severe medical conditions, and since it sucks out the feces that accumulate in the body together with the lubricant, it can be excreted from the body very smoothly.

更に、この考案の特筆すべき特長は、相当に硬い便の場
合でも、排出管内の強制攪拌部材が、潤滑液と一緒に強
制攪拌し、排出管内に詰まらず排出できる特長がある。
Furthermore, a noteworthy feature of this invention is that even in the case of considerably hard stool, the forcible agitation member in the discharge pipe forcibly stirs it together with the lubricating liquid, allowing it to be discharged without clogging the discharge pipe.

従って、宿便のように硬い便をスムーズに排出できる。Therefore, hard stools such as fecal impaction can be smoothly expelled.

更に又、排出管を介して体外に吸出するので、便が外部
に漏れて、布団や下着を汚すことがなく、しかも、単に
排出管を体内に挿入するだけで使用できるので、使用に
手間がかからず、大便等の処理にあっては、看護人は言
うに及ばず、患者が自分でも操作できる便宜性を有する
Furthermore, since feces are sucked out of the body through a discharge tube, there is no chance of feces leaking outside and staining your bedding or underwear.Furthermore, it can be used simply by inserting the discharge tube into the body, making it easy to use. However, when it comes to handling feces and the like, it is convenient for the patient as well as the nurse to handle the process himself/herself.

更に又、吸引部材で便を吸い出すにもかかわらず、排出
管の先端から潤滑液が供給されるので、排出管の体内に
挿入される先端開口部が強い負圧になって人体に危害を
与えることがなく、安全に異物等を排出できる効果があ
る。
Furthermore, even though the suction member sucks out the feces, lubricating fluid is supplied from the tip of the discharge tube, so the opening at the tip of the discharge tube that is inserted into the body creates strong negative pressure, which can pose a danger to the human body. This has the effect of safely discharging foreign matter, etc.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの考案の一実施例を示す便排出装置の一部断
面図、第2図は第1図に示す排出管の横断面図、第3図
は排出管の別の具体例を示す断面図である。 1・・・・・・排出管、2・・・・・・液孔、3・・・
・・・コイルスプリング、4・・・・・・潤滑液槽、5
・・・・・・熱交換器、6・・・・・・真空タンク、7
・・・・・・真空ポンプ、8・・・・・・ハンドル、9
・・・・・・空気袋、10・・・・・・空気管、11・
・・・・・挿入管。
Fig. 1 is a partial sectional view of a stool evacuation device showing one embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the evacuation pipe shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 shows another specific example of the evacuation pipe. FIG. 1...Discharge pipe, 2...Liquid hole, 3...
... Coil spring, 4 ... Lubricating liquid tank, 5
...Heat exchanger, 6...Vacuum tank, 7
...Vacuum pump, 8...Handle, 9
...Air bag, 10...Air tube, 11.
...Insertion tube.

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1) 体内に排出管を挿入して、排出管でもって体
内の便を排出する装置であって、排出管は、体内に挿入
される先端から潤滑液を流出する潤滑液の供給手段と、
排出管内の便を、強制的に攪拌して排出する強制攪拌部
材とを備え、かつ前記排出管は吸引部材に連結されてお
り、該供給手段でもって体内に潤滑液を供給しながら吸
引部材でもって潤滑液と一緒に体内の便を排出管内に吸
い出し、この吸引部材と排出管内の強制攪拌部材でもっ
て体外に排出するように構成された体内の便排出装置。
(1) A device for discharging faeces from the body by inserting a discharge tube into the body, the discharge tube having a lubricant supply means for flowing out the lubricant from the tip inserted into the body;
a forced agitation member for forcibly agitating and discharging the feces in the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to a suction member, and the suction member supplies lubricant into the body with the supply means. A feces evacuation device from the body is configured to suck out the feces inside the body together with a lubricating liquid into a discharge pipe, and discharge them out of the body using the suction member and a forced agitation member in the discharge pipe.
(2) 強制攪拌部材がコイルスプリングで、このコ
イルスプリングの一端が排出管外に突出し、排出管外突
出部を駆動してコイルスプリングを排出管内で回動する
実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載の体内の便排出
装置。
(2) Utility model registration claim No. 1 in which the forced stirring member is a coil spring, one end of which protrudes outside the discharge pipe, and drives the protrusion outside the discharge pipe to rotate the coil spring within the discharge pipe. ) The internal fecal excretion device described in paragraph ).
JP4059880U 1980-03-26 1980-03-26 faecal excretion device in the body Expired JPS6021094Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4059880U JPS6021094Y2 (en) 1980-03-26 1980-03-26 faecal excretion device in the body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4059880U JPS6021094Y2 (en) 1980-03-26 1980-03-26 faecal excretion device in the body

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS56141631U JPS56141631U (en) 1981-10-26
JPS6021094Y2 true JPS6021094Y2 (en) 1985-06-24

Family

ID=29635994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4059880U Expired JPS6021094Y2 (en) 1980-03-26 1980-03-26 faecal excretion device in the body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6021094Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002291871A (en) * 2001-03-30 2002-10-08 Shigenobu Takane Method and device for defecation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS56141631U (en) 1981-10-26

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