JPS60210785A - Display system of object existing region - Google Patents

Display system of object existing region

Info

Publication number
JPS60210785A
JPS60210785A JP6588684A JP6588684A JPS60210785A JP S60210785 A JPS60210785 A JP S60210785A JP 6588684 A JP6588684 A JP 6588684A JP 6588684 A JP6588684 A JP 6588684A JP S60210785 A JPS60210785 A JP S60210785A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
target
lost
sensor
display
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6588684A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0347470B2 (en
Inventor
Hironori Suzuki
宏典 鈴木
Yoshiaki Omori
大森 芳明
Kouji Ooshima
大島 綱二
Hiroshi Takahashi
高橋 廣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP6588684A priority Critical patent/JPS60210785A/en
Publication of JPS60210785A publication Critical patent/JPS60210785A/en
Publication of JPH0347470B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0347470B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/66Radar-tracking systems; Analogous systems
    • G01S13/72Radar-tracking systems; Analogous systems for two-dimensional tracking, e.g. combination of angle and range tracking, track-while-scan radar

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance the display efficiency of the lost state of an object and the efficiency of position localization and motion analysis after researching, by converting an object existing region based on searching information directly before the lost of the object to a display mode different from that at the time of searching prior to displaying the same. CONSTITUTION:An object searching sensor 1 sends out lost status information to an object motion analytical apparatus 3 when loses an object. The apparatus 3 converts the object existing region displayed by a display apparatus 6 to the display of the object exsiting region of which the display mode is changed from that at the time of searching and allows a memory apparatus 4 to store object lost information. By this method, an operator can easily recognize that the sensor 1 lost the object and an optimum working method for researching can be determined.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、所望の目標の位置局限及び運動解析を行なう
目標捜索装置において、その目標捜索センサー(例えば
ソーナー等)が失探したとき、その直前の探知情報につ
いて表示をするための目標存在領域表示方式に関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention is directed to a target searching device that performs position localization and motion analysis of a desired target. This invention relates to a target presence area display method for displaying detected information.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

例えば水中用の目標捜索センサーは、広域捜索を可能に
するため、探知距離の長いパッシブセンサーへ移行して
いる。パッシブセンサーの探知情報は、海洋環境等によ
る影響を大いに受けるため、不安定で失探しやすい。ま
た、得られる情報は、方位情報(方位幅を含む。)であ
シ、目標存在領域は広大なものとなる。このようなパッ
シブセンサーを使った従来の運用方式において、失探時
の情報の効果的な処理及び表示方法がなく、位置局限、
運動解析を実施するオペレータが、失探時に正確な状況
把握をするのが困難であった。
For example, underwater target search sensors are shifting to passive sensors with longer detection ranges to enable wide-area searches. Detection information from passive sensors is greatly influenced by the marine environment and other factors, making it unstable and easily lost. Further, the information obtained is azimuth information (including azimuth width), and the target existence area is vast. In the conventional operation method using such passive sensors, there is no effective way to process and display information when lost, and it is difficult to localize or
It was difficult for the operator conducting the motion analysis to accurately grasp the situation when the vehicle was lost.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠点を除去し、目
標捜索装置において、その目標捜索センサーが目標を失
探した場合、その状況の表示及び再探知後の位置局限、
運動解析を効率良〈実施するだめの目標存在領域表示方
式を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and in a target search device, when the target search sensor loses the target, it displays the situation and localizes the position after re-detection.
The object of the present invention is to provide a method for displaying a target area that allows motion analysis to be carried out efficiently.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明に係る目標存在領域表示方式は、目標捜索センサ
ーの探知情報と、あらかじめ予察装置でめておいた上記
目標捜索センサーの探知能力とから目標存在領域をめ、
所望の目標について位置局限と運動解析とを行なうとと
もに、その探知情報を記憶しておき、目標捜索センサー
が目標を失探したときは、その失探直前の探知情報に基
づく目標存在領域を、探知時とは別の表示様式に変換し
て表示をさせるようにしたものである。
The target presence area display method according to the present invention determines the target presence area based on the detection information of the target search sensor and the detection ability of the target search sensor that is set in advance by a prediction device.
In addition to performing position localization and motion analysis on the desired target, the detection information is stored, and when the target search sensor loses the target, it detects the target area based on the detection information immediately before the target was lost. The time is converted into a different display format for display.

なお、失探前の過去の目標存在領域を時系列的に表示す
ることにより、目標捜索を効率化させることができる。
Note that by displaying the past target existing regions before the target is lost in chronological order, the target search can be made more efficient.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明の実施例を図に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

第1図は、本発明に係る目標存在領域表示方式の一実施
例に供される目標捜索装置のブロック図、第2図は、そ
の目標存在領域表示の説明図、第3図は、同目標存在領
域の時系列表示の説明図、第4図は、同フローチャート
である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a target search device used in an embodiment of the target area display method according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the target area display, and FIG. FIG. 4, which is an explanatory diagram of the time-series display of the existence area, is the same flowchart.

本装置は、目標探知のだめの目標捜索センサー(例えば
ソーナーであって、以下、センサーという。)1と、セ
ンサー1の探知能力を推定する予察装置2と、センサー
1の探知情報と予察装置2の予察結果をもとに目標の位
置局限、運動解析を行なう目標運動解析装置3と、探知
情報や予察結果等を記憶する記憶装置4と、予察装置2
.目標運動解析装置31表示装置6の動作を制御するた
めの各種コマンド、データ等を入力する入力装置5と、
センサー1の探知情報や予察装置2.目標運動解析装置
3の処理結果、またはオペレータが入力装置5から入力
する各種制御情報等を表示する表示装置6とから構成さ
れる。
This device includes a target search sensor (for example, a sonar, hereinafter referred to as a sensor) 1 for detecting a target, a prediction device 2 that estimates the detection ability of the sensor 1, and a prediction device 2 that uses the detection information of the sensor 1 and the prediction device 2. A target motion analysis device 3 that performs target position localization and motion analysis based on prediction results, a storage device 4 that stores detection information, prediction results, etc., and a prediction device 2.
.. an input device 5 for inputting various commands, data, etc. for controlling the operation of the target motion analysis device 31 and display device 6;
Detection information of sensor 1 and prediction device 2. It is comprised of a display device 6 that displays the processing results of the target motion analysis device 3 or various control information input by the operator from the input device 5.

まず、センサー1が目標を探知した場合、センサー1か
ら得られる探知情報(目標の方位、方位幅)と予察装置
2から得られる予察結果(センサー探知可能領域)とに
基づいて、目標運動解析装置3によ請求められた目標存
在領域は、表示装置6に送出され、例えば第2図(a)
に示すように表示 −される。この目標存在領域は、新
しい探知情報が得られるごとに更新される。通常、目標
運動解析装置3では、この目標存在領域の時間的変化を
使って、目標の位置局限、運動解析を実施する。
First, when the sensor 1 detects a target, the target motion analysis device The target existence area requested by 3 is sent to the display device 6, and is shown in FIG. 2(a), for example.
Displayed as shown in -. This target presence area is updated every time new detection information is obtained. Normally, the target motion analysis device 3 performs position localization and motion analysis of the target using this temporal change in the target existence region.

センサー1が海洋環境等の影響を受け、目標を失探した
場合、センサー1は失探ステータス情報(失探したこと
を知らせるステータス情報)を目標運動解析装置3に送
出する。この情報を受けると、目標運動解析装置3では
、表示装置6に表示中の目標存在領域を第2図(a)の
右端に示すように探知時と表示様式(たとえば実線から
破線)を変えた目標存在領域表示に転換させるとともに
、記憶装置4に失探情報(失探時刻、失探直前の探知情
報、その時の目標存在領域等)を記憶するように制御す
る。探知・失探が繰り返される場合には、各失探ごとに
失探時の目標存在領域が定義され、前述のごとく記憶装
置4に記憶される。第2図(b)。
When the sensor 1 loses and finds the target due to the influence of the marine environment, the sensor 1 sends lost-and-find status information (status information indicating that the target has been lost) to the target motion analysis device 3. Upon receiving this information, the target motion analysis device 3 changes the display format (for example, from a solid line to a broken line) of the target existing region displayed on the display device 6 as shown at the right end of FIG. 2(a). The display is changed to the target existing area, and the storage device 4 is controlled to store lost detection information (missed detection time, detection information immediately before lost detection, target existing area at that time, etc.). When detection and misdetection are repeated, the target existence area at the time of misdetection is defined for each misdetection, and is stored in the storage device 4 as described above. Figure 2(b).

(C)は、他の種類のセンサーの探知可能領域、目標存
在領域の表示例を示し、その各右端は、各目標存在領域
表示の一例を示すものである。これによシオペレータは
、センサー1が目標を失探したことを容易に認識できる
とともに、再探知のためにセンサー1その他のものの最
適な運用法を決定することができる。
(C) shows a display example of a detectable area of another type of sensor and a target existence area, and each right end shows an example of display of each target existence area. This allows the operator to easily recognize that the sensor 1 has lost sight of the target, and to determine the best way to use the sensor 1 and others for re-detection.

また、記憶装置4に記憶された失探情報を、必要時に入
力装置5の操作で読み出すことによシ、第3図に示すよ
うに時系列的に表示し、真の目標存在位置、または目標
針路・速力等の運動諸元を推定することができる。
In addition, by reading the lost-find information stored in the storage device 4 by operating the input device 5 when necessary, it can be displayed in chronological order as shown in FIG. Motion parameters such as course and speed can be estimated.

次に、処理の流れを第仝図のフローチャートで説明する
。 一 本装置では、センサー1の探知能力(探知可能領域)を
把握するため、最初に予察装置2で海洋環境等の情報を
センサーから取得し、入力装置から入力される予察パラ
メータ(塩分濃度等)とから、水測予察(水中における
音波の伝搬状況の把握)を実施する。
Next, the flow of processing will be explained using the flowchart shown in FIG. In this device, in order to understand the detection ability (detectable area) of sensor 1, first, the prediction device 2 acquires information such as the marine environment from the sensor, and the prediction parameters (salt concentration, etc.) are input from the input device. Based on this, water survey predictions (understanding the propagation status of sound waves in water) will be carried out.

センサー1が捜索を実施し目標を探知した場合、センサ
ーの探知可能領域と探知情報(方位、方位幅)とから、
目標存在領域を針山するとともに、目標の針路・速力を
針山する。それと同時に探知情報を記憶する。また、セ
ンサー1が目標を失探した場合には、センサー1からの
失探情報(目標を失探したことを知らせるステータス情
報)に基づき、目標存在領域を’irymt1領域表示
に変換するとともに、失探情報を記憶したのち再び捜索
に移行する。
When sensor 1 conducts a search and detects a target, based on the sensor's detectable area and detection information (azimuth, azimuth width),
In addition to setting the target's existence area, it also sets the course and speed of the target. At the same time, the detection information is memorized. In addition, when sensor 1 loses and finds the target, it converts the target existence area to 'irymt1 area display based on the lost and found information from sensor 1 (status information indicating that the target has been lost and found), and After memorizing the search information, the search begins again.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば、目標
捜索センサーが目標を失探した場合においても、オペレ
ータは直前または過去の目標の存在領域を表示装置上で
容易に認識できる上に、再探知のために目標捜索センサ
ーその他のものの最適な運用法を早急に決定することが
でき、その効果は顕著である。
As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, even if the target search sensor loses sight of the target, the operator can easily recognize the area where the previous or past target exists on the display device. The best way to use target search sensors and other equipment for re-detection can be quickly determined, and the effect is significant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明に係る目標存在領域表示方式の一実施
例に供される目標捜索装置のブロック図、第2図は、そ
の目標存在領域表示の説明図、第3図は、同目標存在領
域の時系列表示の説明図、第4図は、同フローチャート
である。 1・・・目標捜索センサー、2・・・予察装置、3・・
・目標運動解析装置、4・・・記憶装置、5・・・入力
装置、6・・・表示装置。 第2図 − 第3図 <81 1与1jl
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a target search device used in an embodiment of the target area display method according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the target area display, and FIG. FIG. 4, which is an explanatory diagram of the time-series display of the existence area, is the same flowchart. 1...Target search sensor, 2...Prediction device, 3...
- Target motion analysis device, 4... storage device, 5... input device, 6... display device. Figure 2 - Figure 3 <81 1 given 1jl

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、目標捜索センサーの探知情報と、°あらかじめ予察
装置でめておいた上記目標センサーの探知能力とから目
標存在領域をめ、所望の目標について位置局限と運動解
析とを行なうとともに、その探知情報を記憶しておき、
目標捜索センサーが目標を失探したときは、その失探直
前の探知情報に基づく目標存在領域を、探知時とは別の
表示様式に変換して表示をさせるようにする目標存在領
域表示方式。 2、特許請求の範囲第1項記載のものにおいて、失探前
の過去の目標存在領域を時系列的に表示するようにした
ものである目標存在領域表示方式。
[Claims] 1. Determine the target existence area from the detection information of the target search sensor and the detection capability of the target sensor previously determined by the prediction device, and perform position localization and motion analysis for the desired target. At the same time, the detection information is memorized,
When the target search sensor loses the target, the target area display method converts the target area based on the detection information immediately before the sensor loses the target into a display format different from that used at the time of detection. 2. A target existing area display method according to claim 1, which displays past target existing areas in chronological order before being lost.
JP6588684A 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 Display system of object existing region Granted JPS60210785A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6588684A JPS60210785A (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 Display system of object existing region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6588684A JPS60210785A (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 Display system of object existing region

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60210785A true JPS60210785A (en) 1985-10-23
JPH0347470B2 JPH0347470B2 (en) 1991-07-19

Family

ID=13299901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6588684A Granted JPS60210785A (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 Display system of object existing region

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60210785A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011141125A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-21 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2012159459A (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-23 Nec Corp Method and device for supporting planning of underwater object search

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5434266A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Nec Corp Display device of searching forecast regions of sonar apparatus
JPS5957177A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Nec Corp Target tracking apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5434266A (en) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-13 Nec Corp Display device of searching forecast regions of sonar apparatus
JPS5957177A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-04-02 Nec Corp Target tracking apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011141125A (en) * 2010-01-05 2011-07-21 Nec Corp Target motion analysis method and target motion analysis device
JP2012159459A (en) * 2011-02-02 2012-08-23 Nec Corp Method and device for supporting planning of underwater object search

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0347470B2 (en) 1991-07-19

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