JPS60205511A - Optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Optical fiber connector

Info

Publication number
JPS60205511A
JPS60205511A JP59062427A JP6242784A JPS60205511A JP S60205511 A JPS60205511 A JP S60205511A JP 59062427 A JP59062427 A JP 59062427A JP 6242784 A JP6242784 A JP 6242784A JP S60205511 A JPS60205511 A JP S60205511A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
housing
adapter
ferrule
plug
central axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP59062427A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6261923B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeru Kaihara
貝原 茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP59062427A priority Critical patent/JPS60205511A/en
Priority to US06/716,064 priority patent/US4762389A/en
Priority to CA000477880A priority patent/CA1255522A/en
Priority to EP85103847A priority patent/EP0156397B1/en
Priority to DE8585103847T priority patent/DE3572870D1/en
Publication of JPS60205511A publication Critical patent/JPS60205511A/en
Publication of JPS6261923B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6261923B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3874Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules
    • G02B6/3878Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using tubes, sleeves to align ferrules comprising a plurality of ferrules, branching and break-out means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3825Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres with an intermediate part, e.g. adapter, receptacle, linking two plugs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3887Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/381Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres
    • G02B6/3818Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres of a low-reflection-loss type
    • G02B6/3821Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs of the ferrule type, e.g. fibre ends embedded in ferrules, connecting a pair of fibres of a low-reflection-loss type with axial spring biasing or loading means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3833Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture
    • G02B6/3855Details of mounting fibres in ferrules; Assembly methods; Manufacture characterised by the method of anchoring or fixing the fibre within the ferrule
    • G02B6/3861Adhesive bonding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3869Mounting ferrules to connector body, i.e. plugs
    • G02B6/387Connector plugs comprising two complementary members, e.g. shells, caps, covers, locked together
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3887Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features
    • G02B6/3889Anchoring optical cables to connector housings, e.g. strain relief features using encapsulation for protection, e.g. adhesive, molding or casting resin
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/389Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs characterised by the method of fastening connecting plugs and sockets, e.g. screw- or nut-lock, snap-in, bayonet type
    • G02B6/3893Push-pull type, e.g. snap-in, push-on

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To increase fastening force of a plug and an adapter, to permit easy attaching and detacing operation and to increase durability by fitting a housing for contg. a ferrule, etc. fixed with an optical fiber to the adapter thereby constituting an optical fiber connector. CONSTITUTION:An adapter 6 is formed with a hollow hole to be inserted therein with a cylindrical ferrule 9 on the central axis thereof and cantilevers beams 7a, 7a' of a plug and the outside thereof is made into a reactangular shape. The adapter has a face 7b of the rectangular outside shape to be inserted into the 2nd husing. The top end part of the housing 8 when the plug is inserted therein contacts with the flange of the adapter 6 and the projections 8b, 8b' at the top ends of the beams 8a, 8a' are fitted and detained into grooves 7c, 7c, by which the movement in the optical axis direction is controlled. The top ends of the beams 7a, 7a' of the housing 7 are grasped between the housing 8 and the grooves 6a, 6a' of the adapter 6.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は光通信に使用される光7丁イパコネクタに関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a 7-pin optical connector used in optical communications.

光フアイバコネクタの締結方式は、大まかにネジ締結等
の回転式締結方式と、非回転式締結方式とに分類できる
。非回転式締結方式は回転式締結方式と比較し、操作性
、耐振性等において優れてお〕、将来は電気用コネクタ
のみならず、光7丁イパコネクタの簡易締結方式として
広く使用されることが予想される。
The fastening methods for optical fiber connectors can be roughly classified into rotary fastening methods such as screw fastening and non-rotary fastening methods. The non-rotating fastening method is superior to the rotating fastening method in terms of operability and vibration resistance, and in the future it is expected to be widely used not only for electrical connectors but also as a simple fastening method for optical 7-way IPA connectors. is expected.

従来の非回転式締結方式に使用する光コネクタプラグの
1例を第1因に示す。図において、光フアイバコード5
の先端部には円筒状フェルール3が固定される。この7
エルールの外側ハ、ハね4およびばねのストッパ11が
配置される。ストッパ11は7エルールのまわシに接着
あるいはねじ止めされたものである。ばね4は一方でス
トッパ11に当接し反対側の端部でハウジング1の内壁
に当接する。ハウジング1は内部にフェル一ル3と光フ
アイバコード5の先端部を収容し、外径が矩形である。
An example of an optical connector plug used in a conventional non-rotating fastening method is shown as the first factor. In the figure, the optical fiber cord 5
A cylindrical ferrule 3 is fixed to the tip. This 7
The outer side of the errule, the spring 4 and the spring stopper 11 are arranged. The stopper 11 is glued or screwed to the swivel of the seven errules. The spring 4 abuts the stopper 11 on one side and the inner wall of the housing 1 on the other end. The housing 1 accommodates the ferrule 3 and the tip of the optical fiber cord 5 therein, and has a rectangular outer diameter.

またハウジング1の外側の2つの側面には溝1c、lc
’ 、ld、ld’が形成されている。
Also, grooves 1c and lc are provided on the two outer side surfaces of the housing 1.
', ld, and ld' are formed.

ハウジング2はハウジング1の外側に接し、その後端部
に片持梁2a、2a’が形成されている。またその先端
には溝1d、ld’に係止する突起2b、2b’が形成
されておシ、これによシハウジング2の光軸方向の移動
f:阻止している。ハウジング1の左側には片持梁tb
、 1b’が突出し、その梁シの先端部には突起1a、
la’が形成されている。
The housing 2 is in contact with the outside of the housing 1, and cantilevers 2a and 2a' are formed at the rear end. Furthermore, protrusions 2b and 2b' that engage the grooves 1d and ld' are formed at the tips thereof, thereby preventing movement f of the housing 2 in the optical axis direction. There is a cantilever beam tb on the left side of housing 1.
, 1b' protrudes, and the tip of the beam has a protrusion 1a,
la' is formed.

プラグをアダプタに接続するとき、第2図に示すように
7エルール3の先端をアダプタ6に4人しながら、片持
梁1b、lb’の先端部をプラグ6の先端に当接して押
し広け、突起1a、la’をプラグの溝6aに嵌合させ
る。次に、第3図に示すようにハウジング2の突起2b
、2b’を溝1d、ld’からはずし、矢印方向Aにハ
ウジング2を移動させた後、突起2b、2b’をそれぞ
れハウジング1の外側の溝1c、lc’に嵌合する。こ
れによって、接続部はハウジング2によシ外側から押え
つけられる。
When connecting the plug to the adapter, as shown in FIG. Then, fit the protrusions 1a and la' into the grooves 6a of the plug. Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the protrusion 2b of the housing 2 is
, 2b' are removed from the grooves 1d, ld', and the housing 2 is moved in the direction of the arrow A. Then, the protrusions 2b, 2b' are fitted into the grooves 1c, lc' on the outside of the housing 1, respectively. As a result, the connecting portion is pressed against the housing 2 from the outside.

しかし上記従来例では、プラグをアダプタに接続した状
態においてハウジング2のアダプタ側の先端部は片持梁
1c、Jc’の外側を覆うのみで、アダプタ6には接触
しない。この結果、プラグは光軸に垂直な方向の曲げに
対して変形しやすい。
However, in the conventional example, when the plug is connected to the adapter, the tip of the housing 2 on the adapter side only covers the outside of the cantilever beams 1c and Jc' and does not contact the adapter 6. As a result, the plug is easily deformed when bent in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis.

この変形を防止するため、ハウジング2のアダプタ側の
先端部が接続時にアダプタ6のフランジに当接するよう
ハウジング2の長さをアダプタ側の方向に長くすること
が考えられる。しかし、このように長くすると、接続時
にハウジング1の片持梁1b、1b′がハウジング2に
よって外側から押えつけられ片持梁が広げにくくなる。
In order to prevent this deformation, it is conceivable to increase the length of the housing 2 in the direction toward the adapter so that the tip of the housing 2 on the adapter side comes into contact with the flange of the adapter 6 during connection. However, if the length is increased in this way, the cantilevers 1b, 1b' of the housing 1 are pressed down from the outside by the housing 2 during connection, making it difficult to expand the cantilevers.

また第1図においてハウジング1とハウジング2の接触
部の長さを長くすることも考えられるが、これではプラ
グが大型化してしまう。さらに片持梁2a、2a’が第
3図に示す矢印方向Bに大きく変形するため、片持梁2
aが破損しやすいという欠点がある。また、締結操作を
行なうときハウジング2の外側をつかんで押えつけるた
め、ハウジング2はノ穐つジング1の外側をスライドし
にくくなるという欠点もある。
It is also conceivable to increase the length of the contact portion between the housing 1 and the housing 2 in FIG. 1, but this would result in an increase in the size of the plug. Furthermore, since the cantilevers 2a and 2a' are greatly deformed in the direction of the arrow B shown in FIG.
There is a disadvantage that a is easily damaged. Furthermore, since the outside of the housing 2 is grabbed and pressed during the fastening operation, there is also a drawback that the housing 2 becomes difficult to slide on the outside of the fitting 1.

本発明の目的は、プラグとアダプタとの締結力が大きく
、着脱操作が容易で、しかもプラグの曲は等の外力に対
し、耐久性の大きい光フアイバコネクタを提供すること
にある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber connector that has a large fastening force between a plug and an adapter, is easy to connect and disconnect, and is highly durable against external forces such as bending of the plug.

本発明によれは、光ファイバを中心軸上に固定した7エ
ルールとこのフェルールの外周上に同軸状に配置される
ばねとこのばねの抜は止め防止部材とを収容するハウジ
ングをアダプタに嵌合させて接続する光フアイバコネク
タにおいて、前記ハウジングは前記フェルールの中心軸
と平行な方向に沿って突出し先端部に中心軸方向に伸び
る突起を有する第1の片持梁と、外周の一部に形成され
た溝とを有する第1のハウジングと、前記第1のハウジ
ングにスライド可能に係合する中空部材とこの中空部材
の内壁からこれに平行に対向して(’+びる一対の第2
の片持梁とこの第2の片持梁の先端に中心軸方向に突き
出た突起とを有する第2のハウジングとを含み、前記ア
ダプタはその中心部に前記フェルールを受ける中空部と
、外周に設けられ前記第10片持梁の突起を係止する嵌
合溝とを有し、前記アダプタの前記中空部に前記フェル
ールを、前記嵌合溝に前記第1の片持梁の突起を嵌合さ
せ、前記第2のハウジングをアダプタ方向にスライドさ
せ前記第2の片持梁の突起を前記第1のハウジングの溝
に嵌合させて接続する光フアイバコネクタが得られる。
According to the present invention, a housing that accommodates a seven-ferrule with an optical fiber fixed on the central axis, a spring coaxially arranged on the outer periphery of this ferrule, and a member to prevent the spring from being pulled out is fitted into the adapter. In the optical fiber connector, the housing includes a first cantilever beam that protrudes along a direction parallel to the central axis of the ferrule and has a protrusion extending in the central axis direction at the tip thereof, and a first cantilever beam formed on a part of the outer periphery. a first housing having a groove formed therein; a hollow member slidably engaged with the first housing; and a pair of second housings extending parallel to and extending from an inner wall of the hollow member.
and a second housing having a cantilever beam and a protrusion protruding in the direction of the central axis at the tip of the second cantilever beam, the adapter has a hollow portion in its center that receives the ferrule, and a hollow portion on the outer periphery. a fitting groove provided to lock the protrusion of the tenth cantilever, the ferrule is fitted into the hollow part of the adapter, and the protrusion of the first cantilever is fitted into the fitting groove. An optical fiber connector is obtained in which the second housing is slid toward the adapter, and the protrusion of the second cantilever is fitted into the groove of the first housing for connection.

次に本発明の実施例を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第4図+8) 、 (b)は本発明の実施例を示し、(
a)はプラグの側断面図、(b)は正面図である。
Figure 4+8), (b) shows an embodiment of the present invention, and (
(a) is a side sectional view of the plug, and (b) is a front view.

図において、光7アイバコード5の先端部分の外被には
円筒状スリーブ13が装着され接着剤で固定されている
。金属スリーブ13および光フアイバコード5の外周に
はゴムバイブ14が配置されておシ、光フアイバコード
に加わるテンシ璽ンを吸収している。金属スリーブ13
の先端部の内径は元ファイバコードに接着している部分
の内径よシ大きく、またその大きな内径の内壁にねじが
形成されている。光7アイバコードの外被を除去した先
端部には円筒状7エルール9がその先端から挿入され、
そのフェルールは金属スリーブ13のねじとおみ合うと
共に元7アイバコード5のケプラ(テンション部材)5
a、光フアイバ被覆5bおよび元ファイバ素線5Cの側
面と接着材あるいは樹脂によって固定されている。元7
アイパ素線5Cはフェルール9の中心軸上に位置する。
In the figure, a cylindrical sleeve 13 is attached to the outer cover of the tip of the optical 7 eyeball cord 5 and fixed with adhesive. A rubber vibrator 14 is arranged around the outer periphery of the metal sleeve 13 and the optical fiber cord 5 to absorb tension applied to the optical fiber cord. metal sleeve 13
The inner diameter of the tip of the fiber cord is larger than the inner diameter of the part bonded to the original fiber cord, and a thread is formed on the inner wall of the large inner diameter. A cylindrical 7 errule 9 is inserted from the tip of the Hikari 7 Aiba cord from which the outer covering has been removed.
The ferrule is mated with the screw of the metal sleeve 13, and the Kepra (tension member) 5 of the original 7 Aivar cord 5.
a, it is fixed to the side surface of the optical fiber coating 5b and the original fiber wire 5C with adhesive or resin. Original 7
The IPA wire 5C is located on the central axis of the ferrule 9.

フェルール9はプラスチックの第1の71ウジ/グアに
収容され、ハウジング7と7エルール9との間にはね1
0が配置され、さらにはね10は、外径が正方形でその
対向する辺に1対の突起を有する金属のストッパ11を
介して、リング状の止ねじ12で移動が制限されている
。ストッパ11の内径は正方形でこのストッパの内径と
接する部分の円筒状フェルール9の外径も正方形をして
おル、円筒状フェルール9の回転を防止している。
The ferrule 9 is housed in a plastic first 71 ug/guar, with a ferrule 1 between the housing 7 and the ferrule 9.
Further, the movement of the spring 10 is restricted by a ring-shaped set screw 12 via a metal stopper 11 having a square outer diameter and a pair of protrusions on opposite sides thereof. The inner diameter of the stopper 11 is square, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical ferrule 9 in contact with the inner diameter of the stopper is also square, thereby preventing rotation of the cylindrical ferrule 9.

第1のハウジング7はA−A’断面では内側が円形、外
側が矩形で1、ばね10と接する領域から先では互いに
平行に対向する一対の片持梁7a、7a’になっている
。この片持梁の先端にはそれぞれファイバの中心軸方向
に突起7b、7b’が形成されている。片持梁7a、7
a’の中央部には開ロアd。
The first housing 7 has a circular shape on the inside and a rectangular shape on the outside in the AA' cross section, and from the region in contact with the spring 10 is formed into a pair of cantilever beams 7a and 7a' facing each other in parallel. Protrusions 7b and 7b' are formed at the tips of the cantilevers, respectively, in the direction of the central axis of the fiber. Cantilever beams 7a, 7
Open lower door d in the center of a'.

7d′が設けられ、この開ロア d + 7 d’にス
トッパ11の突起が入っている。開ロア d + 7 
d’にそれぞれ隣接して溝7c、7c’が形成されてい
る。フェルール等を収容した第1のハウジングはさらに
プラスチック第2のハウジング8に収容される。
7d' is provided, and the protrusion of the stopper 11 is inserted into this opening lower part d+7d'. open lower d + 7
Grooves 7c and 7c' are formed adjacent to d', respectively. The first housing containing the ferrule etc. is further housed in a plastic second housing 8.

第2のハウジング8はB−B’よシ左側では断面が内側
および外側とも矩形状で、1、線kl−B’より右側で
は互いに平行に対向して伸びる一対の片持梁3a、8a
’と、第2のハウジングの左側にそのまま連なる断面が
内側および外側とも左側部分よシ、大きな矩形状部分と
からなる。片持梁8a。
On the left side of line B-B', the second housing 8 has a rectangular cross section on both the inside and outside, and on the right side of line kl-B', a pair of cantilever beams 3a, 8a extend parallel to each other and face each other.
', and the cross section that continues directly to the left side of the second housing consists of a left side portion and a large rectangular portion on both the inside and outside. Cantilever beam 8a.

B a /の先端にはファイバの中心軸方向に向って突
起8b、gb’が形成されている。ハウジング8の内壁
は、Mlのハウジングの外壁と、特にその片持梁7a 
、 7a’と接しながらスライドできる。
Protrusions 8b and gb' are formed at the tip of B a / in the direction of the central axis of the fiber. The inner wall of the housing 8 is similar to the outer wall of the housing of Ml and in particular its cantilever 7a.
, can slide while touching 7a'.

第5図は、第4図に示すプラグをアダプタに接続した状
態の一部断面を示した側面図である。
FIG. 5 is a side view, partially in cross section, of the plug shown in FIG. 4 connected to the adapter.

アダプタ6はその中心軸上に円筒状フェルール9を挿入
する中空穴とプラグの片持梁7’a、7a’の先端の突
起7b、7b’と嵌合する溝6a16a’が形成されて
おシ、外側が矩形状である0また第2のハウジング8に
挿入される矩形外形の面7bを有し、プラグ挿入時のハ
ウジング8の回転が防止される。さらにハウジング8の
先端部はアダプタ6のフランジに当接し、片持梁8a、
8a’の先端部の突起8b、8b’、が溝7c、7c’
に嵌合し係止しておル、光軸方向の動きが制限されてい
る。
The adapter 6 has a hollow hole on its central axis into which the cylindrical ferrule 9 is inserted, and a groove 6a16a' that fits with the protrusions 7b and 7b' at the tips of the cantilevers 7'a and 7a' of the plug. , which has a rectangular outer surface and a rectangular outer surface 7b that is inserted into the second housing 8, thereby preventing rotation of the housing 8 when the plug is inserted. Furthermore, the tip of the housing 8 is in contact with the flange of the adapter 6, and the cantilever beam 8a,
The protrusions 8b, 8b' at the tip of 8a' are the grooves 7c, 7c'
The movement in the optical axis direction is restricted.

ハウジング7の片持梁7a、7a’はその先端部がハウ
ジング8とアダプタ6の溝5a、5a’との間で挾持さ
れる〇 プ丹〃のアダプタへの接続方法は、第6図(a)に示す
ようにまず、片持梁7a、7a’の突起7b。
The tips of the cantilevers 7a and 7a' of the housing 7 are held between the housing 8 and the grooves 5a and 5a' of the adapter 6. ), first, the protrusions 7b of the cantilevers 7a, 7a'.

7b′をアダプロの溝6a、6a’に装着し、次に同図
(b)に示すようにハウジング8を矢印方向に移動し、
第5図のように片持梁ga、8a’の突起8b。
7b' into the grooves 6a and 6a' of the ADAPRO, and then move the housing 8 in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, the projection 8b of the cantilever beam ga, 8a'.

8b’がハウジング7の溝7c、7c’に嵌合する迄、
ハウジング7の外周をスライドさせる。この状態では片
持梁7a、7a’の突起7b、7b’がハウジング8に
よって内側に押えられ、さらにハウジング8の片持梁8
a、8a’の突起8b、8b’がハウジング7の溝7c
、7c’に嵌合する。したがって振動や衝撃などによシ
ハウジング8が移動して接続が不完全になることはない
8b' is fitted into the grooves 7c and 7c' of the housing 7.
Slide the outer periphery of the housing 7. In this state, the protrusions 7b and 7b' of the cantilevers 7a and 7a' are pressed inward by the housing 8, and the cantilever beams 8 of the housing 8
The protrusions 8b and 8b' of a and 8a' are in the groove 7c of the housing 7.
, 7c'. Therefore, the connection will not become incomplete due to movement of the housing 8 due to vibrations, shocks, etc.

上記実施例によれば、ハウジング8をハウジング7へ固
定するための突起8b、8b’を有する片持梁ga、g
a’が、ハウジング8の内側に設けられているため、突
起8b、8b’を溝7cへ嵌合する時の片持梁8a、g
a’の変形が制限され、片持梁はこわれにくい。また第
4図<13)においてハウジング8の外側をつかみなが
らハウジング7の外側をプラグ先端方向にスライドさせ
る場合、ハウジング8の中心軸方向の押圧が片持梁3a
、8a’および突起B b + s b’に#1とんど
加わらない。したがってハウジング8はスライドしゃす
くなシ、接続作業性が向上する。また接続時には、ハウ
ジング8の先端部がアダプタ6に嵌合験するので、プラ
グとアダプタの接続部がハウジング8によってしっか夛
と保持され、プラグの中心軸方向の外力に対してハウジ
ング8が動くことはない。したがって、曲けによる7エ
ルール9に加わる外力は#1とんどなく、フェルールが
破損しにくい。
According to the above embodiment, the cantilever beams ga and g have protrusions 8b and 8b' for fixing the housing 8 to the housing 7.
a' is provided inside the housing 8, so that the cantilever beams 8a, g when fitting the protrusions 8b, 8b' into the groove 7c
The deformation of a' is limited and the cantilever is less likely to break. In addition, in FIG. 4<13), when sliding the outside of the housing 7 toward the tip of the plug while grasping the outside of the housing 8, the pressure in the central axis direction of the housing 8 is
, 8a' and protrusion B b + s b'. Therefore, the housing 8 does not slide easily, and connection workability is improved. Furthermore, during connection, the tip of the housing 8 is fitted into the adapter 6, so that the connecting part between the plug and the adapter is firmly held by the housing 8, and the housing 8 does not move against external force in the direction of the central axis of the plug. There isn't. Therefore, the external force applied to the ferrule #1 due to bending is minimal, and the ferrule is unlikely to be damaged.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の非回転式締結機構を有する光7フィバコ
ネクタのプラグの側面図、第2図、第3図は第1図に示
すプラグのアダプタへの締結方法を示す側面図、第4図
(a) * (b)は本発明による光コネクタのプラグ
を示し、(a)はその断面図、(b)はその正面図、第
5図は本発明による光コネクタの一部断面図を示す平面
図、第6図(a) l (b)は第5図における光コネ
クタの締結方榴を示す側面図である。
Fig. 1 is a side view of a plug of an optical 7 fiber connector having a conventional non-rotating fastening mechanism, Figs. 2 and 3 are side views showing a method of fastening the plug shown in Fig. 1 to an adapter, and Fig. 4 Figures (a) * (b) show a plug of an optical connector according to the present invention, (a) is a cross-sectional view thereof, (b) is a front view thereof, and Fig. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the optical connector according to the present invention. The plan view shown in FIGS. 6(a) and 6(b) is a side view showing the fastening method of the optical connector in FIG. 5.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 元7テイパを中心軸上に固定した7エルールとこの7エ
ルールの外周上に同軸上に配置されるばねとこのばねの
抜は止め防止部材とを収容するハウジングをアイブタに
嵌合させて接続する光フアイバコネクタにおいて、前記
ハウジング社、前記7エルールの中心軸と平行な方向に
沿って突出し先端部に中心軸方向に伸びる突起を有する
第1の片持梁と外周の一部に形成された溝とを有する第
1のハウジングと、前記第1めハウジングにスライド可
能に係合する中空部材とこの中空部材の内壁からこれに
平行に対向して伸びる一対の第2の片持梁とこの第20
片持梁の先端に中心軸方向に突き出た突起とを有する第
2のハウジングとを含み、前記アダプタはその中心部に
前記フェルールを受ける中空部と、外周に設けられ前記
第10片持梁の突起を係止する嵌合溝とを有し、前記ア
ダプタの前記中空部に前記フェルールを、前記嵌合溝に
前記第10片持梁の突起を嵌合させ、前記第2のハウジ
ングをアダプタ方向にスライドさせ前、記第2の片持梁
の突起を前記第1のハウジングの溝に嵌合させて接続す
る光7γイバコネクタ。
A housing that accommodates a 7 errule in which the original 7 taper is fixed on the central axis, a spring disposed coaxially on the outer periphery of the 7 errule, and a member to prevent the spring from coming out is fitted into the eyelid and connected. In the optical fiber connector, the first cantilever protrudes along a direction parallel to the central axis of the housing company and the seven errules and has a protrusion extending in the central axis direction at the tip thereof, and a groove formed in a part of the outer periphery. a first housing having a first housing; a hollow member slidably engaged with the first housing; a pair of second cantilevers extending parallel to and opposing each other from an inner wall of the hollow member;
a second housing having a protrusion protruding in the direction of the central axis at the tip of the cantilever; the adapter has a hollow part in its center that receives the ferrule; a fitting groove for locking a protrusion, the ferrule is fitted into the hollow part of the adapter, the protrusion of the tenth cantilever is fitted into the fitting groove, and the second housing is moved in the adapter direction. The optical 7gamma fiber connector is connected by fitting the protrusion of the second cantilever into the groove of the first housing before sliding the connector.
JP59062427A 1984-03-30 1984-03-30 Optical fiber connector Granted JPS60205511A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59062427A JPS60205511A (en) 1984-03-30 1984-03-30 Optical fiber connector
US06/716,064 US4762389A (en) 1984-03-30 1985-03-26 Optical fiber connector
CA000477880A CA1255522A (en) 1984-03-30 1985-03-29 Optical fiber connector
EP85103847A EP0156397B1 (en) 1984-03-30 1985-03-29 Optical fiber connector
DE8585103847T DE3572870D1 (en) 1984-03-30 1985-03-29 Optical fiber connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59062427A JPS60205511A (en) 1984-03-30 1984-03-30 Optical fiber connector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60205511A true JPS60205511A (en) 1985-10-17
JPS6261923B2 JPS6261923B2 (en) 1987-12-24

Family

ID=13199850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59062427A Granted JPS60205511A (en) 1984-03-30 1984-03-30 Optical fiber connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60205511A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6345515U (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-03-28
JP2002006175A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Optical connector
JP2011028181A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-10 Nec Corp Connection structure of connector
JP2012032656A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Fujikura Ltd Optical connector and connector connection system
EP2482109A3 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-09-26 Diamond SA Traction limiting element for a fibre optic connection, patch cable and pigtail with this traction limiting element
US8740473B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2014-06-03 Fujikura Ltd. Optical connector and connector connection system
CN109891288A (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-06-14 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical connector plug

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6068504U (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-05-15 株式会社トスカ Optical fiber connector

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6068504U (en) * 1983-10-17 1985-05-15 株式会社トスカ Optical fiber connector

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6345515U (en) * 1986-09-11 1988-03-28
JPH0524885Y2 (en) * 1986-09-11 1993-06-24
JP2002006175A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-09 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Optical connector
JP2011028181A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-02-10 Nec Corp Connection structure of connector
JP2012032656A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Fujikura Ltd Optical connector and connector connection system
US8740473B2 (en) 2010-07-30 2014-06-03 Fujikura Ltd. Optical connector and connector connection system
EP2482109A3 (en) * 2011-01-28 2012-09-26 Diamond SA Traction limiting element for a fibre optic connection, patch cable and pigtail with this traction limiting element
CN109891288A (en) * 2016-08-02 2019-06-14 住友电气工业株式会社 Optical connector plug
EP3495862A4 (en) * 2016-08-02 2020-03-25 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Optical connector plug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6261923B2 (en) 1987-12-24

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