JPS60195865A - Enclosed lead storage battery - Google Patents

Enclosed lead storage battery

Info

Publication number
JPS60195865A
JPS60195865A JP59052509A JP5250984A JPS60195865A JP S60195865 A JPS60195865 A JP S60195865A JP 59052509 A JP59052509 A JP 59052509A JP 5250984 A JP5250984 A JP 5250984A JP S60195865 A JPS60195865 A JP S60195865A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bag
plates
film
storage battery
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59052509A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Kobayashi
小林 嘉博
Minoru Yoshinaka
芳中 實
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP59052509A priority Critical patent/JPS60195865A/en
Publication of JPS60195865A publication Critical patent/JPS60195865A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/42Grouping of primary cells into batteries
    • H01M6/46Grouping of primary cells into batteries of flat cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/121Organic material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/124Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/131Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by physical properties, e.g. gas permeability, size or heat resistance
    • H01M50/133Thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/172Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing
    • H01M50/174Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells
    • H01M50/178Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for pouch or flexible bag cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/547Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells
    • H01M50/55Terminals characterised by the disposition of the terminals on the cells on the same side of the cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/543Terminals
    • H01M50/552Terminals characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/553Terminals adapted for prismatic, pouch or rectangular cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To mininize the deformation of a container when using a thin-film plastic bag as a storage container of a generating element by storing the generating element in a film plastic bag, arranging reinforcing plates on both sides of the single bag or multiple stacked bags, and fixing them with bands or thermal- contraction tubes, etc. CONSTITUTION:Electrode plate group is constituted with two negative electrode plates 1, and a positive electrode plate 2, and mat-like separators 3 mainly made of glass fibers inserted between them. They have a positive electrode terminal 4, a negative electrode terminal 5, and resin rings 6, 7. The electrde plate group thus obtained is stored in a multi-film bag container 8 made of polyethylene resin and polyester resin to constitute a unit cell 10. Then, a vent hole 9 is provided. Next, three unit cells 10 are stacked in serial connection, plastic plates 11 reinforced with glass fibers are put on both sides, and further these plastic plates 11 are firmly fastened from outside with thermal-contraction tubes 12. Next, dilute sulfuric acid is injected into each unit cell by restricting it to a quantity not flowing freely in the cell or less.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は密閉形鉛蓄電池、特に薄いフィルム状のプラス
チック製の袋に発電要素を収容した負極において酸素ガ
スを吸収除去する密閉形鉛蓄電池の改良に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sealed lead-acid battery, and more particularly to an improvement in a sealed lead-acid battery in which oxygen gas is absorbed and removed at the negative electrode in which a power generation element is housed in a thin film-like plastic bag. It is something.

従来例の構成とその問題点 負極吸収式密閉形鉛蓄電池の一つの形式として、負極板
と正極板をガラス繊維を主体とするマット状セパレータ
を介して交互に重ね合わせ、例えば20 Kg / d
−前後の群圧を保った状態で剛性が高くて変形しにくい
電槽中へ組込み、電解液としての希硫酸を蓄電池内部で
流動する量以下に制限して注入した後、蓄電池内部の圧
力がある一定の値以上になったときのみ解放状態となり
、蓄電池内部のガスを蓄電池外に放出する逆止弁により
蓄電池を密閉する構成がある。この場合、蓄電池内部に
おいて発電要素としての極板群を常にある一定の圧力以
上で加圧状態に保つことは良好な充放電特性を維持する
うえて重要である。これは蓄電池内部において極板とセ
パレータ相互間の密着状態を良好に保つために不可欠な
ためである。なお、発電要素としての極板群の両外側に
補強板を当ててこの補強板を熱収縮チューブその他の適
当な方法で固縛する構成は既に提案されている。
Conventional Structure and Problems One type of sealed lead-acid battery with negative electrode absorption is one in which negative electrode plates and positive electrode plates are alternately stacked with a mat-like separator mainly made of glass fiber interposed therebetween.
-The battery is assembled into a highly rigid and hard-to-deform battery case while maintaining the front and rear group pressure, and after injecting dilute sulfuric acid as an electrolyte to the amount that flows inside the battery, the pressure inside the battery is reduced. There is a configuration in which the storage battery is sealed by a check valve that becomes open only when the value exceeds a certain value and releases the gas inside the storage battery to the outside of the storage battery. In this case, it is important to always maintain the electrode plate group as a power generation element in a pressurized state above a certain pressure in the storage battery in order to maintain good charge/discharge characteristics. This is because it is essential to maintain good adhesion between the electrode plates and the separator inside the storage battery. Note that a configuration has already been proposed in which reinforcing plates are applied to both outer sides of a group of electrode plates serving as a power generating element, and the reinforcing plates are secured using a heat shrink tube or other suitable method.

発明の目的 本発明は、上記従来の蓄電池の様に変形しにくい剛性の
高い電槽を用いず、薄いフィルム状のプラスチック製の
袋を発電要素の収納容器とする場合の容器の変形をでき
るだけ少なくする方法を提案することを目的とする。
Purpose of the Invention The present invention aims to minimize deformation of the container when a thin film-like plastic bag is used as a storage container for a power generation element, without using a highly rigid battery case that is difficult to deform as in the conventional storage battery. The purpose is to propose a method to do so.

発明の構成 本発明社、上記目的を達成するために、負極吸収式シー
ル形鉛蓄電池において、発電要素をフィルム状のフリス
チック製の袋に収納し、この袋を単独の状態又は複数個
積重した状態でその両1111面に補強板を配り帯又は
熱収縮チューブ等で固定することをIPj微とする。
Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has developed a negative electrode absorption type sealed lead-acid battery in which the power generation element is housed in a film-like bag made of fristic, and this bag is placed singly or in a plurality of bags. In this state, a reinforcing plate is placed on both 1111 sides and fixed with belts or heat shrink tubes, etc. as IPj fine.

実施例の説明 以下に、6v、10Ahの負極吸収式7−ル形鉛蓄電池
に本発明を適用した場合の実施例について説明する。負
極板1(幅:1ootxy、高さニア0M111厚さ:
2IRi)2枚、正極板2(幅:1o。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An example in which the present invention is applied to a 6V, 10Ah negative electrode absorption type 7-hole lead acid battery will be described below. Negative electrode plate 1 (width: 1ootxy, height near 0M111 thickness:
2IRi) 2 sheets, positive electrode plate 2 (width: 1o.

xi、高さニア0#JF、厚さ3.5JFJF)1枚を
ガラス繊維を主体とするマット状のセパレータ3(幅:
120JFJl、高さ:80肩Jl)を間に介して第1
図のように極板群を構成する。4は正極端子、6は負極
端子、6,7は樹脂製環状体である。得られた極板群を
厚さ0.3顛のポリエチレン樹脂およびポリエステル樹
脂よりなる多層フィルム製の袋状容器8に収容し、第2
図のように単位電池10を構成する。なお9は排気孔を
示す。
xi, height near 0#JF, thickness 3.5JFJF) 1 matte separator 3 mainly made of glass fiber (width:
120 JFJl, height: 80 shoulder Jl) between the first
Configure the electrode plate group as shown in the figure. 4 is a positive electrode terminal, 6 is a negative electrode terminal, and 6 and 7 are resin annular bodies. The obtained electrode plate group was housed in a bag-like container 8 made of a multilayer film made of polyethylene resin and polyester resin with a thickness of 0.3 mm, and a second
A unit battery 10 is configured as shown in the figure. Note that 9 indicates an exhaust hole.

次に、第2図に示した10の単位電池3個を直列接続状
態で重ね合わせてその両性側にガラス繊維で強化された
プラスチック板11(幅:122u1高さ:86III
11厚さ:31IM)を当て、更にこのプラスチック板
11を外側から第3図に示す様に幅約jORIIO熱収
縮ナコープ12を用いて強く固縛する。次に、各単位電
池内に比重1.3Qの希硫酸を電池内で自由に流動しな
い量以下に制限して注入する。ここで得られた蓄電池を
人とするっまた、蓄電池AKおけるガラス繊維で強化さ
れたプラスチック板と熱収縮チューブを用いた補強を行
わない事のみ蓄電池Aと異なる蓄電池を比較例の蓄電池
Bとする5以上の様にして得られた蓄電他人およびBを
、放電:2人(端子電圧が5.26Vになるまで行う)
、充電: 7.5 V定電圧(燈火4人、16H)の条
件で繰り返した時の放電容量の変化を第4図に示す。第
4図の結果から明らかなように本発明の実施例の蓄電他
人は比較例の蓄電池Bに比べて放電容量の維持が格段に
優れていることかわかる。
Next, the three 10 unit batteries shown in FIG.
11 (thickness: 31 IM), and then this plastic plate 11 is firmly secured from the outside using a heat shrinkable rope 12 having a width of approximately JORIIO as shown in FIG. Next, dilute sulfuric acid with a specific gravity of 1.3Q is injected into each unit battery, limiting the amount to an amount that does not flow freely within the battery. Let us assume that the storage battery obtained here is human, and that the storage battery that differs from storage battery A in storage battery AK in that it is not reinforced with glass fiber-reinforced plastic plates and heat-shrinkable tubes will be referred to as storage battery B as a comparative example. Discharge the stored electricity obtained as described above and B by 2 people (continue until the terminal voltage reaches 5.26V)
, Charging: Figure 4 shows the change in discharge capacity when repeated charging at a constant voltage of 7.5 V (4 lights on, 16 hours). As is clear from the results shown in FIG. 4, it can be seen that the battery according to the embodiment of the present invention maintains the discharge capacity much better than the storage battery B of the comparative example.

発明の効果 以上に述べたように、本発明の構成をとれば、薄くて変
形し易いフィルム状プラスチック製の袋状容器を電槽と
するシール形鉛蓄電5池において、蓄電池の膨れを抑制
し、繰り返し充放電時放電容量の長期にわたる維持が可
能となる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the configuration of the present invention suppresses the swelling of the storage battery in a sealed lead-acid battery 5 battery whose battery case is a bag-like container made of thin and easily deformable film-like plastic. , it becomes possible to maintain discharge capacity over a long period of time during repeated charging and discharging.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例における密閉形鉛蓄電池の極板
JJTの外観略図、第2図は単位電池の外観略図、第3
図は第2図に示した単位蓄電池3個を用いて構成した本
発明の実施例における密閉形鉛蓄電池の外観略図、第4
図は実施例の蓄電池及び比較例の蓄電池の放電容量の変
化を示す特性図である。 1・・・・・・負極板、2・・・・・・正極板、3・・
・・・・セパレータ、4・・・・・正極リード体、6・
・・・・・負極リード体、6および7・・・・・・樹脂
製環状体、8・・・・・・プラスチックフィルム製袋状
容kg、9・・・・・・逆止弁機能を有する排気孔、1
o・・・・・・単位電池、11・・・・・・補強板、1
2・・・・・・熱収縮性ポリエチレン環の帯状体。 イ℃叩大の氏名 ノrHJ士 中 尾 敏 男 はが1
名lL先回1更(回〕
Fig. 1 is a schematic external view of the electrode plate JJT of a sealed lead-acid battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic external view of a unit battery, and Fig. 3
The figure is a schematic external view of a sealed lead-acid battery according to an embodiment of the present invention constructed using three unit storage batteries shown in FIG.
The figure is a characteristic diagram showing changes in discharge capacity of the storage battery of the example and the storage battery of the comparative example. 1... Negative electrode plate, 2... Positive electrode plate, 3...
... Separator, 4 ... Positive electrode lead body, 6.
... Negative electrode lead body, 6 and 7 ... Resin annular body, 8 ... Plastic film bag-like capacity kg, 9 ... Check valve function Exhaust hole having 1
o...Unit battery, 11...Reinforcement plate, 1
2... Band-shaped body of heat-shrinkable polyethylene rings. Name of I℃ Tadashi NorHJ Officer Toshi Nakao Male Haga1
Name L Last 1st time (time)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)発電要素をフィルム状のプラスチック製の袋に収
納し、この袋を単独の状態又は複数個積重した状態でそ
の両側面に補強板を配し帯又は熱収縮チューブ等で固定
したことを特徴とする密閉形鉛蓄電池。
(1) The power generation element is housed in a film-like plastic bag, and this bag is placed either singly or in a stack, with reinforcing plates on both sides and fixed with strips or heat shrink tubes, etc. A sealed lead-acid battery featuring:
JP59052509A 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Enclosed lead storage battery Pending JPS60195865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59052509A JPS60195865A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Enclosed lead storage battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59052509A JPS60195865A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Enclosed lead storage battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60195865A true JPS60195865A (en) 1985-10-04

Family

ID=12916698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59052509A Pending JPS60195865A (en) 1984-03-19 1984-03-19 Enclosed lead storage battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60195865A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62281260A (en) * 1986-05-28 1987-12-07 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Enclosed lead storage battery
JPH04101370U (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-09-01 新神戸電機株式会社 sealed lead acid battery
EP0818834A1 (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-01-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Flat accumulator element comprising an electrochemical cell maintained under pressure, an assembly of such accumulator elements and a thin card comprising such a flat accumulator element
JP2004022449A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Toray Eng Co Ltd Battery, manufacturing method of battery and battery manufacturing machine
WO2016131743A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Battery cell

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54129433A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of producing storage battery
JPS55143775A (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-10 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Storage battery

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54129433A (en) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of producing storage battery
JPS55143775A (en) * 1979-04-27 1980-11-10 Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd Storage battery

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62281260A (en) * 1986-05-28 1987-12-07 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Enclosed lead storage battery
JPH04101370U (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-09-01 新神戸電機株式会社 sealed lead acid battery
EP0818834A1 (en) * 1996-07-10 1998-01-14 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Flat accumulator element comprising an electrochemical cell maintained under pressure, an assembly of such accumulator elements and a thin card comprising such a flat accumulator element
JP2004022449A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Toray Eng Co Ltd Battery, manufacturing method of battery and battery manufacturing machine
WO2016131743A1 (en) * 2015-02-18 2016-08-25 Robert Bosch Gmbh Battery cell
CN106463661A (en) * 2015-02-18 2017-02-22 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Battery cell

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