JPS60192745A - Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method - Google Patents

Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method

Info

Publication number
JPS60192745A
JPS60192745A JP59048451A JP4845184A JPS60192745A JP S60192745 A JPS60192745 A JP S60192745A JP 59048451 A JP59048451 A JP 59048451A JP 4845184 A JP4845184 A JP 4845184A JP S60192745 A JPS60192745 A JP S60192745A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
parts
weight
vinyl chloride
chloride resin
butadiene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59048451A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takeshi Nakagami
中上 武司
Ikuo Imanishi
今西 郁郎
Akihiro Saito
斉藤 明宏
Katsumi Okita
大喜多 勝巳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP59048451A priority Critical patent/JPS60192745A/en
Publication of JPS60192745A publication Critical patent/JPS60192745A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled molded article having a low coefficient of linear expansion, and excellent impact resistance and moldability, by pelletizing a mixture of a vinyl chloride resin, wood flour, gypsum fibers, CaCO3, and specified modifiers, followed by extrusion thereof. CONSTITUTION:100pts.wt. vinyl chloride resin, 5-50pts.wt. wood flour with diameters of 40-200mum, dried at a temperature of 100 deg.C or higher for 30min or longer, 5-30pts.wt. gypsum fibers with diameters of 100-200mum, 10-50pts.wt. CaCO3, 5-20pts.wt. of at least one modifier selected from among chlorinated PE, an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an acrylonitrile (or methyl methacrylate)-butadiene-styrene copolymer, are mixed, and the mixture is kneaded in a kneader and pelletized. The pellets are mixed at a temperature of 100 deg.C or higher for 30min or longer in a hopper drier, and extruded with a vent-type extruder at a resin temperature of 175 deg.C or lower.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、線膨張率が小さく而も物性及び外観が優れた
成形品、特に雨樋、デツキ材、窓枠、その他の建+A等
の木質状の外観を有する薄肉成形品に好適な塩化ビニル
系樹脂成形品及びその成形方法に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is applicable to molded products having a small coefficient of linear expansion and excellent physical properties and appearance, particularly for use in rain gutters, decking materials, window frames, and other buildings. The present invention relates to a vinyl chloride resin molded product suitable for thin-walled molded products having a wood-like appearance, and a method for molding the same.

(従来技術) 近年、塩化ビニル系樹脂製成形品、例えば、硬質塩化ビ
ニル製雨樋が多く用いられるようになってきているが、
硬質塩化ビニル製雨樋は金属製雨樋と比べて線膨張率が
大きく、使用時、気温の変化により、長手方向の長さが
変化して接続部又は止め金具の部分で変形や破損を起こ
したり、日射を直接受けた部分が熱膨張して曲がったり
波打ったすしゃずいという欠点があった。
(Prior art) In recent years, molded products made of vinyl chloride resin, such as rain gutters made of hard vinyl chloride, have been increasingly used.
Rigid PVC rain gutters have a higher coefficient of linear expansion than metal rain gutters, and during use, changes in temperature may cause changes in longitudinal length, causing deformation or breakage at connections or fasteners. In addition, the parts exposed directly to the sun's rays thermally expanded, causing them to bend and become wavy.

しかして、従来、例えば、特開昭56−34741号公
報Gこ記載の如く、(A)塩化ビニル樹脂95〜70重
量%、(B)石こう繊維5〜30重量%、(A) +(
B)に対し1重量%以上のメチルメタクリレートを主成
分とする共重合樹脂をブレンドしたものが提案されてい
るが、混入された石こう繊維と塩化ビニル樹脂との接着
性が悪く、成形品の耐衝撃性等の物性が低いという欠点
があった。
Conventionally, for example, as described in JP-A-56-34741, (A) 95 to 70% by weight of vinyl chloride resin, (B) 5 to 30% by weight of gypsum fiber, (A) +(
B) has been proposed in which a copolymer resin containing 1% by weight or more of methyl methacrylate as a main component is blended, but the adhesion between the mixed gypsum fiber and the vinyl chloride resin is poor and the durability of the molded product is poor. It had the disadvantage of poor physical properties such as impact resistance.

又、特開昭5l−67379S3公報に記載の如く、木
わ)を含有する熱可塑性樹脂にさらに小量の脱泡物質を
加えたものが提案されCいるが、成形生木わ)よりガス
が発生ずるのをおさえることができないため木粉の周り
に空隙が生し、又木粉と熱可塑性樹脂との接着性が極め
て悪(、成形品の耐衝撃性等の物性か著しく低く、又成
形性が悪く、成形品の表面状態が111らかとならず、
外観が悪いばかりでなく、これが起因して、屋外で使用
されたIl!Jに短時間の内に白化する(チョーキング
)という欠点がif)った。
Furthermore, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 51-67379S3, a thermoplastic resin containing wood) has been proposed in which a small amount of defoaming substance is added. Since it is not possible to suppress the occurrence of slippage, voids are created around the wood flour, and the adhesion between the wood flour and thermoplastic resin is extremely poor (the physical properties such as impact resistance of the molded product are extremely low, and the molding The surface condition of the molded product is not 111 smooth.
Not only does it look bad, but this also causes the Il! to be used outdoors. J had the disadvantage of whitening (chalking) within a short period of time (if).

(発明の1」的) 本発明考は、如上の事実に鑑がみ、鋭5g検aJした結
果、石ごう繊維及び木粉と樹脂との間の密着性2良くす
る改質剤を加えるごとにより、叙上の如き従来の欠点を
解消しうろことを見い出し本発明をなすに至ったもので
あり、本発明は、線膨張率が小さくて熱変形が起こりに
くく、しかも耐衝撃性等の物性が優れ、且つ成形性が優
れ、表面状態の良い、木質状の外観を有する成形品、特
に雨樋、デツキ材、窓枠、その他の建材等の薄肉の成形
品に好適な塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品を提供するごとを目
的とするものである。
(Invention 1) In view of the above facts, the idea of the present invention is based on the results of a 5g test using a sharp 5g test. The present invention was developed based on the discovery of a way to eliminate the conventional drawbacks as mentioned above. PVC resin molding with excellent moldability, good surface condition, and wood-like appearance, especially suitable for thin-walled molded products such as rain gutters, decking materials, window frames, and other building materials. The purpose is to provide products.

(発明の要旨) 本発明の要旨は、1.塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中
に、石こう繊維5乃至30重縫部と、木わ)5乃至50
重量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と、塩素
化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アク
リルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチ
ルメタアクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体の
中がら選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重
量部とが分散されてなる塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品(以下
1本発成形品1」という)、2.塩化ビニル系樹脂10
0重量部中に、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、木粉5
乃至50重量部と、脱泡剤0゜3乃至2重量部と、炭酸
カルシウムlo乃至50重量91(と、塩素化ポリエチ
レン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリ
ルーブタジェンースチレン共重合体及びメチルメタアク
リレート−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体の中から選択
された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部とが分
散されてなる塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品(以下「本発明成
形品2」という) 、3.100℃以上で少なくとも3
0分以上乾燥させた木粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニ
ル系樹脂100重量部と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部
と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリ
エチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニ
トリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチルメタ
アクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体の中から
選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部と
共に混合し、この混合物を混練機にて混練後粉砕片とな
すか又はペレット化し、この粉砕片又はペレットをホッ
パードライヤーにて100℃以上で30分以上混合した
後、ヘントクイブの押出機にて、樹脂温度175℃以下
の条件で押出成形することを特徴とする塩化ビニル系樹
脂成形品の成形方法(以下「本発明成形方法1」という
) 、4.100℃以上で少なくとも30分以上乾燥さ
せた木粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100
重量部と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、脱泡剤0.
3乃至2重量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50]i量
部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合
体及びメチルメタアクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン
共重合体の中から選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5
乃至20重量部と共に混合し、この混合物を混練機に−
(混練後粉砕片となすか又はペレット化し、この粉砕片
又はペレットをホッパードライヤーにて100℃以上で
30分以上混合した後、ヘントタイプの押出機にて、樹
脂温度175℃以下の条件で押出成形することを特徴と
する塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品の成形方法(以下「本発明
成形方法2」という)に存する。
(Summary of the Invention) The summary of the present invention is as follows: 1. In 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 heavy seams of gypsum fiber and 5 to 50 parts of wood
parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, and selected from among chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. a vinyl chloride resin molded product (hereinafter referred to as "one-produced molded product 1"), in which 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier is dispersed; 2. Vinyl chloride resin 10
0 parts by weight, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber and 5 parts by weight of wood powder.
50 parts by weight of a defoaming agent, 0.3 to 2 parts by weight of a defoaming agent, 91 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate (and chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer). and 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer (hereinafter referred to as "molded product 2 of the present invention"). ), 3.At least 3 at 100℃ or higher
5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried for 0 minutes or more, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate. copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer with 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier, and the mixture is kneaded. After kneading in a machine, the crushed pieces or pellets are mixed in a hopper dryer at 100°C or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then in a Hentquibb extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or lower. A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded product characterized by extrusion molding (hereinafter referred to as "molding method 1 of the present invention"), 4. 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried at 100 ° C. or higher for at least 30 minutes or more. , vinyl chloride resin 100
parts by weight, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, and 0.0 parts by weight of a defoaming agent.
3 to 2 parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. At least one modifier 5 selected from
20 parts by weight, and this mixture was put into a kneader.
(After kneading, the crushed pieces or pellets are mixed in a hopper dryer at 100°C or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then extruded using a Ghent type extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or lower. A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded article (hereinafter referred to as "molding method 2 of the present invention") is provided.

(発明の構成) 本発明成形品1.2及び本発明成形方法l。(Structure of the invention) Molded article 1.2 of the present invention and molding method 1 of the present invention.

2に使用される塩化ビニル系樹脂としては、例えば、ポ
リ塩化ビニル(PVC)、ポリ塩化ビニリデン及び塩素
化ポリ塩化ビニル(塩素化PVC)等が好適に使用され
、就中、ポリ塩化ビニル(pvc>が特に好適に使用さ
れる。
As the vinyl chloride resin used in No. 2, for example, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (chlorinated PVC), etc. are preferably used. > is particularly preferably used.

本発明成形品1,2及び本発明成形方法l。Molded products 1 and 2 of the present invention and molding method 1 of the present invention.

2に使用される、石こう繊維としては、例えば、i蚤1
00乃至200μのものが好適に使用され、又表面がエ
ポキシシラン等のカンプリング処理剤にて表面処理され
たものが好適に使用される。
For example, the gypsum fiber used in I flea 1
00 to 200 μm are preferably used, and those whose surfaces have been surface-treated with a camping treatment agent such as epoxy silane are preferably used.

本発明成形品1.2及び本発明成形方法1゜2に使用さ
れる、木わ)としては、例えば、(蚤40乃至200μ
のものが好適に使用され、又含水率2%以下のものが好
適に用いられる。
The wood used in the molded article 1.2 of the present invention and the molding method 1.2 of the present invention is, for example, (40 to 200μ
Those having a moisture content of 2% or less are preferably used.

本発明成形品1. 2及び本発明成形方法1゜2に使用
される炭酸カルシウムとしては例えば、沈降性炭酸カル
シウム、軽微性炭酸力ルシュウム、極微細炭酸カルシウ
ム等が好適に使用され、就中、極微細炭酸カルシウムが
特に好適に使用され、又表面が脂肪酸エステル等で表面
処理されたものが好適に使用される。
Molded product of the present invention 1. As the calcium carbonate used in 2 and the molding method of the present invention 1.2, for example, precipitated calcium carbonate, slight rhusium carbonate, ultrafine calcium carbonate, etc. are preferably used, and especially ultrafine calcium carbonate is particularly preferred. Those whose surfaces have been surface-treated with a fatty acid ester or the like are preferably used.

本発明成形品1. 2及び本発明成形方法1゜2に使用
される改質剤としては、系中に加えられることにより、
石こう繊維及び木粉と樹脂との間の密着性を改良し、ガ
ラス短繊維、木粉の周りに発生する空隙を小さく押さえ
、成形品の耐衝撃強度等の物性を向上させるもので、塩
素化ポリエチレン(塩素化PE)、エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン
共重合体(ABS)及びメチルメタアクリレート−ブタ
ジェン−スチレン共重合体(MBS)の中から選択され
た少な(とも1種のものが使用される。
Molded product of the present invention 1. 2 and the present invention molding method 1゜2, the modifier used is added to the system to
It improves the adhesion between gypsum fibers and wood powder and resin, reduces the voids that occur around short glass fibers and wood powder, and improves physical properties such as impact strength of molded products. Polyethylene (chlorinated PE), ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS) and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer (MBS) One type is used.

本発明成形品2及び本発明成形方法2に使用される脱泡
剤としては、例えば、シリコン系のものが好適に用いら
れる。
As the defoaming agent used in the molded article 2 of the present invention and the molding method 2 of the present invention, for example, a silicone-based defoaming agent is preferably used.

本発明成形品1,2及び本発明成形方法l。Molded articles 1 and 2 of the present invention and molding method 1 of the present invention.

2においては、上記のものの他、安定剤、顔料が必要に
応して併用されてもよい。
In No. 2, in addition to the above, stabilizers and pigments may be used in combination as necessary.

本発明成形品1.2及び本発明成形方法1゜2において
は、他の成分と共に、石こう繊維を、塩化ビニル系樹脂
100重量部に対して、5乃至30車量部加えることに
より、成形性及び耐(!i撃性を悪くさせることなく、
成形品の線膨張率を小さくし、温度変化により熱変形し
にくくする。
In the molded product 1.2 of the present invention and the molding method 1.2 of the present invention, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber is added to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin together with other ingredients to improve moldability. and resistance (! without worsening the attack resistance,
Reduce the coefficient of linear expansion of molded products to make them less susceptible to thermal deformation due to temperature changes.

石こう繊維が全く加えられていないか、又はその添加量
が、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重里部に対して、5重量部
未満の少量加えられた場合は、充分な効果を期待するこ
とができず、又30重量部を越えるような多量加えられ
た場合は、成形性が悪くなり、成形品の外観が滑らかと
ならず、又耐衝撃性かilR<なってしまう。
If gypsum fiber is not added at all or if the amount added is less than 5 parts by weight per 100 parts of vinyl chloride resin, sufficient effects cannot be expected. If it is added in a large amount exceeding 30 parts by weight, the moldability will be poor, the appearance of the molded product will not be smooth, and the impact resistance will be poor.

本発明成形品1. 2及び本発明成形方法1゜2におい
ζは、他の成分と共に、木1′5)を、塩化ビニル系樹
脂100℃以上に対して、5乃至50市量部加えるごと
により、成形性及び耐衝撃性を悪くさ・ヒるごとなく、
成形品の線膨張率を小さくし、温度変化により熱変形し
に(くシ、木質状の外観を賦与する。木!5)が全く加
えられていないか又はその添加量が塩化ビニル系樹脂1
00重量部に対して5重量部未満の少量加えられた場合
は充分な効果を期待することができず、又50重量部を
越えるような多量加えられた場合は、成形性が悪くなり
、成形品の外観が滑らかとならず、又耐衝撃性が悪くな
ってしまう。
Molded product of the present invention 1. 2 and the molding method of the present invention 1゜2, ζ is determined by adding 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood 1'5) to vinyl chloride resin at 100°C or higher together with other ingredients to improve moldability and durability. No impact damage or damage,
It reduces the coefficient of linear expansion of the molded product and prevents it from being thermally deformed due to temperature changes.
If a small amount, less than 5 parts by weight, is added to 00 parts by weight, sufficient effects cannot be expected, and if added in a large amount, exceeding 50 parts by weight, moldability will deteriorate and the moldability will deteriorate. The appearance of the product will not be smooth and the impact resistance will deteriorate.

本発明成形品1.2及び本発明成形方法1゜2において
は、他の成分と共に、炭酸カルシウムを、塩化ビニル系
樹脂100重量部に対して、10乃至50重量部加える
ことにより、耐候性及び耐衝撃性を悪くさせることなく
、石こう繊維の添加量が少なくとも、成形品の、剛性を
改良し、温度変化により熱変形しにくくする。炭酸カル
シウムが全く加えられないか又はその添加量が塩化ビニ
ル系樹脂100重量部に対し゛ζ10重量部未満の少量
加えられただけでは、充分な効果か期待できず、又50
重量部を越えるような多量加えられた場合は、耐衝撃性
及び耐候性が悪くなってしまう。
In molded product 1.2 of the present invention and molding method 1.2 of the present invention, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate is added to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin together with other ingredients to improve weather resistance and At least the amount of gypsum fiber added improves the rigidity of the molded product and makes it less susceptible to thermal deformation due to temperature changes without deteriorating impact resistance. If calcium carbonate is not added at all or if only a small amount of less than 10 parts by weight is added to 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, a sufficient effect cannot be expected;
If a large amount exceeding the weight part is added, impact resistance and weather resistance will deteriorate.

本発明成形品1,2及び本発明成形方法1゜2において
は、他の成分と共に、前記改質剤を、塩化ビニル糸樹脂
100重量部に対して、5乃至20重量部加えるごとに
より、線膨張率を大きくさせることなく、成形品の耐衝
撃性及び剛性等の物性を改良する。改質剤が全く加えら
れないか又は5重量部未満の少量加えられただけでは、
充分なリノ果が期待できず、又20重量部を越えるよう
な多量加えられた場合は、線膨張率が大きくなってしま
う。
In the molded products 1 and 2 of the present invention and the molding method 1-2 of the present invention, the modifier is added to the liner by adding 5 to 20 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride thread resin together with other components. To improve physical properties such as impact resistance and rigidity of molded products without increasing expansion coefficient. If no modifier is added or only a small amount of less than 5 parts by weight is added,
If a sufficient amount of rhinoceros is not expected, and if a large amount exceeding 20 parts by weight is added, the coefficient of linear expansion will increase.

本発明成形品2及び本発明成形方法2においては、脱泡
剤を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部に対して、0.0
3乃至2重量部加えるごとにより、木粉が加えられるご
とにより発止する気泡を可能な限りおさえる。脱泡剤が
全く加えられないか又は0.03重量部未満の少量加え
られるだけでは充分な効果を期待することができず、2
重量部を越えるような多量加えられた場合は、成形性が
悪くなるばかりか、樹脂の混練性が悪くなり、成形品の
耐衝撃性等の物性が悪くなってしまう。
In the molded article 2 of the present invention and the molding method 2 of the present invention, the defoaming agent is added at 0.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride resin.
By adding 3 to 2 parts by weight, air bubbles generated each time wood flour is added are suppressed as much as possible. If no defoamer is added at all or only a small amount of less than 0.03 parts by weight is added, a sufficient effect cannot be expected;
If it is added in a large amount exceeding 1 part by weight, not only the moldability will deteriorate, but also the kneading properties of the resin will deteriorate, resulting in poor physical properties such as impact resistance of the molded product.

本発明成形方法1. 2においては、100℃以上で少
なくとも30分以上好ましくは1時間以上乾燥させた木
粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部
と、石こう繊維5乃至50重量部等その他の配合剤と共
に混合機にて混合する。
Molding method of the present invention 1. In step 2, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried at 100° C. or higher for at least 30 minutes or more, preferably 1 hour or more, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, and 5 to 50 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, etc. Mix with a mixer.

混合は加熱下で高速で行うのが好ましい。この混合物を
ロール混練機にて混練しつつ、その剪断力により、石こ
う繊維をはくしつつ樹脂中に均一に分散せしめる。ロー
ル混練機による混線条件としては、ロール温度150〜
175°C,CJ −ル間隔1〜2龍、混練時間3〜8
分が好ましい。
Preferably, the mixing is carried out under heat and at high speed. While kneading this mixture using a roll kneader, the shearing force of the mixture causes the gypsum fibers to be separated and uniformly dispersed in the resin. The mixing conditions for the roll kneader include a roll temperature of 150~
175°C, CJ-le spacing 1-2, kneading time 3-8
Minutes are preferred.

ロール混練機よりシート状物を押出しζ、このシート状
物を粉砕する。この粉砕片を、ポツパードライヤーにて
100℃以上で30分以上混合した後、ベンドタイプの
押出機より樹脂温度175℃以下の条件で押出して成形
品を押出成形する。
A sheet-like material is extruded from a roll kneader and this sheet-like material is pulverized. The crushed pieces are mixed in a popper dryer at 100° C. or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then extruded from a bend type extruder at a resin temperature of 175° C. or lower to form a molded product.

尚、押出条件としては、できるだけ剪断力がかかるよう
、押出機種を選定し、又ブレーカ−についても樹脂圧が
高い値を示すよう穴径の小さいものを使うのが好ましく
、樹脂圧力範囲は130〜170 kglctl、樹脂
温度170〜175℃、金型温度180℃以下が好まし
い。
As for the extrusion conditions, it is preferable to select an extruder model so as to apply as much shearing force as possible, and to use a breaker with a small hole diameter so that the resin pressure is high, and the resin pressure range is 130~ Preferably, the resin temperature is 170 kglctl, the resin temperature is 170 to 175°C, and the mold temperature is 180°C or less.

尚、混練機としては、前記ロール混練機の他、ペレット
製造用等の混練力の大きい押出機等を使用してもよい。
As the kneading machine, in addition to the roll kneading machine described above, an extruder with a large kneading force for producing pellets or the like may be used.

(以下余白) (本発明の効果) 本発明成形品1は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中に
、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、木粉5乃至50重量
部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポ
リエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリル
ニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチルメ
タアクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体の中か
ら選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部
とが分散されてなるものであるので、成形品の、線膨張
率が小さく且つ剛性が大きくて温度変化による熱変形が
起こりにり<、而も抗張力、耐衝撃性の物性が優れてお
り、且つ成形性が良く、成形品の表面状態が良(、木質
状の外観を有する。
(Margin below) (Effects of the present invention) The molded article 1 of the present invention contains 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour, and 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate in 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin. parts by weight, and at least one modifier selected from chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer 5 Since the molded product has a small linear expansion coefficient and high rigidity, thermal deformation due to temperature changes may occur, and physical properties such as tensile strength and impact resistance are low. It has excellent moldability, and the surface condition of the molded product is good (it has a wood-like appearance).

、本発明成形品2は、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中
に、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、木粉5乃至50重
量部と、脱泡剤0.3乃至2重量部と、炭酸カルシウム
10乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン
−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリルーゾタジ1ン
ースチレン共車合体及びメチルメクアクリレートーブタ
ジエンースチレン共重合体の中から選択された少なくと
も1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部とが分散されてなるも
のであるので、成形品の、線膨張率が小さく′ζ温度変
化による熱変形が起こりにくく、而も抗張力、耐fJi
撃性の物性が一層優れており、且つ成形性が良く成形品
の表面状態が良く、木質状の外観を自する。
The molded article 2 of the present invention contains 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour, 0.3 to 2 parts by weight of defoaming agent, and calcium carbonate in 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin. 10 to 50 parts by weight, and at least one species selected from chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-zotadi-1-styrene copolymer, and methylmekacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. Since the modifier is dispersed in 5 to 20 parts by weight, the molded product has a small coefficient of linear expansion, is resistant to thermal deformation due to temperature changes, and has high tensile strength and fJi resistance.
It has excellent physical properties such as impact resistance, good moldability, and a good surface condition of the molded product, giving it a wood-like appearance.

本発明成形方法lは、100°C以上で少なくとも30
分以上乾燥させた木粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル
系樹脂100重量部と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と
、炭酸カルシウムIO乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエ
チレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニト
リル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチルメタア
クリレート−フタジエン−スチレン共重合体の中から選
択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部と共
に混合し、この混合物を混練機にて混練後粉砕片となす
か又はペレット化し、この粉砕片又はペレットをホッパ
ートライヤーにて100℃以上で30分以上混合した後
、ヘントライブの押出機にて、樹脂温度175°C以下
の条件で押出成形するものであるので、成形時、木粉は
水分率が2%以内に押さえられて樹脂中に分散されて、
ガスの発生が極めて小さく押さえられ、木粉の周りに発
生する空隙が極めて小さく押さえられ、木粉と樹脂との
接着性が良く、成形品の、線膨張率が小さくて温度変化
による熱変形が起こりに<<、而も抗張力、耐衝撃性の
物性が優れており、且つ成形性が良く、成形品の表面状
態が良く、木質状の外観を有する。
The molding method 1 of the present invention has a temperature of at least 30°C at 100°C or above.
5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried for at least 10 minutes, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate IO, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate, etc. polymer, and 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer and methyl methacrylate-phthadiene-styrene copolymer, and the mixture is passed through a kneader. After kneading, the crushed pieces or pellets are mixed in a hopper trier at 100°C or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then mixed in a Hentrive extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or lower. Since it is extruded, the moisture content of the wood flour is kept within 2% and dispersed in the resin during molding.
The generation of gas is kept to an extremely low level, the voids generated around the wood powder are kept very small, the adhesion between the wood powder and the resin is good, and the coefficient of linear expansion of the molded product is small, preventing thermal deformation due to temperature changes. In addition, it has excellent physical properties such as tensile strength and impact resistance, has good moldability, has a good surface condition, and has a woody appearance.

本発明成形方法2は、100°C以上で少なくとも30
分以上乾燥させた木粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル
系樹脂100重量部と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と
、脱泡剤0.3乃至2重量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃
至50M量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸
ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチ
レン共重合体及びメチルメタアクリレートーブタジエン
ースチレン共重合体の中から選択された少なくとも1種
の改質剤5乃至20重量部と共に混合し、この混合物を
混練機にて混練後粉砕片となすか又はペレット化し、こ
の粉砕片又はペレットをポツパードライヤーにて100
°C以上で30分以上混合した後、ヘントタイプの押出
機にて、樹脂温度175°C以下の条件で押出成形する
ものであるので、成形時、木粉は水分率が2%以内に押
さえられて樹脂中に分散されて、ガスの発生が極めて小
さく押さえられ、木粉の周りに発生ずる空隙が極めて小
さく押さえられ、木粉と樹脂との接着性が良く、成形品
の、線膨張率が小さくて温度変化による 熱変形が起こ
りにくく、而も抗張力、耐(h 撃性の物性が一層優れ
ており、且つ成形性が良く、成形品の表面状態が良く、
木質状の外観を有する。(以下余白)以下本発明を実施
例により説明する。
In the molding method 2 of the present invention, at least 30
5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried for more than 10 minutes, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 0.3 to 2 parts by weight of defoaming agent, and 10 to 50 M of calcium carbonate. and at least one modifier selected from chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. After kneading this mixture with 20 parts by weight, the mixture is kneaded with a kneader and then made into pulverized pieces or pelletized, and the pulverized pieces or pellets are mixed with
After mixing at a temperature of 30 minutes or more at a temperature of 100°C or more, extrusion molding is performed using a Gent-type extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or less, so the moisture content of the wood flour is kept within 2% during molding. It is dispersed in the resin, suppressing the generation of gas to an extremely low level, suppressing the voids that occur around the wood powder to an extremely small level, ensuring good adhesion between the wood powder and the resin, and reducing the coefficient of linear expansion of the molded product. It is small and does not easily undergo thermal deformation due to temperature changes, and has excellent physical properties such as tensile strength and impact resistance (h), as well as good moldability and a good surface condition of the molded product.
It has a woody appearance. (The following is a blank space.) The present invention will be described below with reference to Examples.

(実施例1,2,5.6) 第1表に示す実施例1,2,5.6の配合中の木粉を、
100℃で1時間乾燥させた後、塩化ビニル系樹脂、石
こう繊維その他配合物と共に良く混合し、この混合物を
ロール混練機にて160℃で5分間混練して厚さ1.2
mmのシート状物を作り、このシート状物を粉砕して3
1−角の粉砕片を作り、この粉砕片をホッパードライヤ
ーにて100℃で1時間混合した後、ヘントタイプの押
出機、金型にて樹脂温度170乃至175℃で押出しζ
、厚さ1.21−の薄肉異形成形品を押出成形した。そ
の成形品より試験片を切り出して、線膨張率、抗張力、
伸び及び衝撃強度を測定し、又成形品中の石こう繊維及
び木粉と樹脂との間の密着性を観察した。その結果を、
実施例1゜2.5.6として、第1表に示す。
(Examples 1, 2, 5.6) The wood flour in the formulation of Examples 1, 2, 5.6 shown in Table 1 was
After drying at 100°C for 1 hour, the mixture was well mixed with vinyl chloride resin, gypsum fiber and other ingredients, and this mixture was kneaded for 5 minutes at 160°C using a roll kneader to give a thickness of 1.2 cm.
Make a sheet-like material of 3 mm in size, crush this sheet-like material, and
After making 1-square crushed pieces, mixing these crushed pieces in a hopper dryer at 100℃ for 1 hour, extrusion with a Ghent type extruder and mold at a resin temperature of 170 to 175℃ζ
, a thin profile shaped article with a thickness of 1.21 mm was extruded. A test piece was cut out from the molded product, and the coefficient of linear expansion, tensile strength,
The elongation and impact strength were measured, and the adhesion between the resin and the gypsum fibers and wood powder in the molded product was observed. The result is
It is shown in Table 1 as Example 1°2.5.6.

(実施例3.4) 第1表に示す実施例3.4の配合中の木わ〕を、100
℃で1時間乾燥させた後、塩化ビニル系樹脂、石こう繊
維その他の配合物と共に良く混合し、この混合物をペレ
ット製造用の押出機にて、ペレット化し、ごのペレット
をホ・ツバ−ドライヤーにて100℃で1時間混合した
後、ヘントタイプの押出機、金型にて樹脂温度170乃
至175°Cで押出して、厚さ1.21mの薄肉異形成
形品を押出成形した。その成形品より試験片を切り出し
ζ、線膨張率、抗張力、伸び及び耐衝撃強度を測定し、
又成形品中の石こう繊維及び木粉と樹脂との間の密着性
を観察した。その結果を、実施例3.4として、第1表
に示す。
(Example 3.4) The wood in the formulation of Example 3.4 shown in Table 1 was added to 100%
After drying at ℃ for 1 hour, the mixture was well mixed with vinyl chloride resin, gypsum fiber, and other ingredients, and the mixture was pelletized using an extruder for pellet production. After mixing at 100° C. for 1 hour, the mixture was extruded using a Ghent type extruder and mold at a resin temperature of 170 to 175° C. to extrusion mold a thin irregular shaped product with a thickness of 1.21 m. A test piece was cut out from the molded product and its ζ, linear expansion coefficient, tensile strength, elongation and impact strength were measured.
We also observed the adhesion between the resin and the gypsum fibers and wood powder in the molded product. The results are shown in Table 1 as Example 3.4.

(比較例1〜3) 第2表の比較例1〜3の配合物を混合機にて良く混合し
、この混合物を押出機、金型にて樹脂温度180乃至1
85℃で押出して、厚さ1.2真mの薄肉異形成形品を
押出成形した。その成形品より試験片を切り出して、線
膨張率、抗張力、伸び及び衝撃強度を測定した結果を比
較例1〜3として第2表に示す。
(Comparative Examples 1 to 3) The formulations of Comparative Examples 1 to 3 in Table 2 were mixed well in a mixer, and the mixture was heated to a resin temperature of 180 to 1 in an extruder and mold.
Extrusion was carried out at 85° C. to extrusion mold a thin irregularly shaped article with a thickness of 1.2 mm. Test pieces were cut out from the molded products, and the linear expansion coefficient, tensile strength, elongation, and impact strength were measured. The results are shown in Table 2 as Comparative Examples 1 to 3.

尚、線膨張率ニツイては、ASTM:D696にて測定
した。抗張力及び伸びにつし1て番よ、JISA570
6にて測定した。衝撃強度については、JISA540
0にて測定した。又成形品中の石こう繊維及び木粉と樹
脂との間の密着性は、試験片の断面を電子顕微鏡にて見
て石こう繊維及び木粉の周りの空隙の発生状態を観察す
ることにより判断した。
Incidentally, the coefficient of linear expansion was measured using ASTM: D696. The best in tensile strength and elongation, JISA570
Measured at 6. Regarding impact strength, JISA540
Measured at 0. The adhesion between the resin and the gypsum fibers and wood powder in the molded product was determined by observing the cross section of the test piece under an electron microscope and observing the state of voids around the gypsum fibers and wood powder. .

第1表からも明らかな如く、実施例1〜3の場合はいず
れも、線膨張率が小さく、面も耐iV撃性等の物性が石
こう繊維、木粉が分散されている比較例2,3の値に比
べて向上しており、又成形性はl、2mmの薄肉成形品
の成形が可能であり、成形品の表面状態は良好であった
。又実施例3〜6の場合は、いずれも線膨張率が小さく
、而も耐衝撃性等の物性が一層向上しており、又成形性
は1.2 Mの薄肉成形品の成形が可能であり、成形品
の表面状態は良好であった。
As is clear from Table 1, in Examples 1 to 3, the coefficient of linear expansion is small, and the surface has physical properties such as iV impact resistance, and Comparative Example 2, in which gypsum fiber and wood powder are dispersed, The moldability was improved compared to the value of No. 3, and it was possible to mold a thin molded product with a thickness of 1.2 mm, and the surface condition of the molded product was good. In addition, in the case of Examples 3 to 6, the coefficient of linear expansion is small, and the physical properties such as impact resistance are further improved, and the moldability is such that thin-walled molded products of 1.2 M can be formed. The surface condition of the molded product was good.

尚、第2表からも明らかな如く、比較例1の場合は線膨
張率が著しく大きく温度変化により変形しやすいもので
ある。又比較例2.3の場合は、成形性が悪く、薄肉成
形品の成形ができず、又耐衝撃性等の物性がとても実用
Gこ供することができない程悪かった。。又、比較例2
゜3の場合は、石こう繊維又は木粉と樹脂との1田は良
く密着していなかった。(以下余白)第1表 ○;薄肉異形成形品の形状に成形でき、又成形品の表面
状態は良かった。
As is clear from Table 2, Comparative Example 1 has a significantly large coefficient of linear expansion and is easily deformed due to temperature changes. Moreover, in the case of Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the moldability was poor, making it impossible to mold a thin-walled molded product, and the physical properties such as impact resistance were so poor that they could not be used for practical use. . Also, comparative example 2
In the case of 3°, the gypsum fibers or wood powder and resin did not adhere well. (Margins below) Table 1 ○: The molded product could be molded into the shape of a thin-walled irregularly shaped product, and the surface condition of the molded product was good.

第2表 均−であ。Table 2 It's uniform.

た。Ta.

、た。,Ta.

第1頁の続き ■Int、C1,4識別記号 庁内整理番号手続ネ甫正
書(自発) 昭和59年12月12日 特許庁長官殿 1、事件の表示 昭和59年特許願第48451号 2、発明の名称 塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品及びその成形方法3、補正をす
る者 事件との関係 特許出願人 郵便番号 530 住 所 大阪市北区西天満二丁目4番4号特許部 置 
(06) 365−2181特許部東京駐在置 (03
) 434−9552本 補正の対象 +11 EJl細書の特MF 請求の範囲の欄(21明
細書の発明の詳細な説明の欄 5、 補正の内容 (11明m書の特許請求の範囲を別紙のとおり補正する
Continuing from page 1 ■ Int, C1, 4 identification symbol Office serial number procedure manual (self-prompted) December 12, 1980 Mr. Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office 1, Indication of the case 1988 Patent Application No. 48451 2 , Title of the invention Vinyl chloride resin molded product and its molding method 3, Relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant Zip code 530 Address Patent Department 2-4-4 Nishitenma, Kita-ku, Osaka City
(06) 365-2181 Patent Department Tokyo based (03
) 434-9552 Subject of amendment + 11 Feature MF of EJl specification Claims column (21 Detailed explanation of the invention column 5 of specification to correct.

(2)明細書第6頁第11行〜第12行、第7頁第1行
〜第2行、第7頁第11行〜第12行、第8頁第8行、
第10頁第1θ行〜第11行、第16頁第7行〜第8行
、第17頁第2行、第17頁下から第5行〜下から第4
行及び第18頁下から第1行に、 [メチルメタアクリレート」 とあるのを、 「メチルメタクリレート」 と補正する。
(2) Page 6 lines 11 to 12 of the specification, page 7 lines 1 to 2, page 7 lines 11 to 12, page 8 line 8,
Page 10, line 1θ to line 11, page 16, line 7 to line 8, page 17, line 2, page 17, line 5 from the bottom to line 4 from the bottom.
and in the first line from the bottom of page 18, the text [methyl methacrylate] has been amended to read "methyl methacrylate."

添付書類の目録 補正後の特許請求の範囲を記載した書面 1通以 上 特許請求の範囲 を塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中に、石こう繊維5乃
至30重量部と、木粉5乃至50重量部と、炭酸カルシ
ウム10乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリルーグタジ
エンースチレエンースチレン共重合体の中から選択され
た少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部とが分散さ
れてなる塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品。
One or more documents stating the scope of patent claims after the amendment to the catalog of attached documents At least 1 document stating the scope of claims after amending the list of attached documents. and 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, and at least one modifier selected from chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and acrylonitrile-gutadiene-styrene-styrene copolymer. A vinyl chloride-based resin molded product in which 20 parts by weight of 20 parts by weight are dispersed.

2塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中に、石こう繊維5乃
至30重量部と、木粉5乃至50重量部と、脱泡剤Q3
乃至2重量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と
、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及
びメチ合体の中から選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤
5乃至20重量部とが分散されてなる塩化ビニル系樹脂
成形品。
In 100 parts by weight of vinyl dichloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood powder, and defoaming agent Q3.
2 parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, and at least one modification selected from chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methane copolymer. A vinyl chloride resin molded article in which 5 to 20 parts by weight of a quality agent are dispersed.

3、100℃以上で少なくとも30分以上乾燥させた木
粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重積部
と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、炭酸力ルシクム1
o%至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−
スチレン共重合体及びメチルヌク8クリレートーブタジ
エン−スチレン共重合体の中から選択された少なくとも
1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部と共に混合し、この混合
物を混練機にて混練後粉砕片となすか又はペレット化し
、この粉砕片又はベレットをホッパードライヤーにて1
00℃以上で30分以上混合した後、ベントタイプの押
出機にて、樹脂温度175℃以下の条件で押出底1どす
ることを特徴とする塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品の成形方法
3. 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried at 100°C or higher for at least 30 minutes, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, and 1 part by weight of carbonic acid lucicum.
o% to 50 parts by weight, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-
Vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-
The mixture is mixed with 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from a styrene copolymer and a methylnuc-8 acrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and the mixture is kneaded in a kneader to form pulverized pieces. Watermelon is made into pellets, and the crushed pieces or pellets are dried in a hopper dryer.
A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded product, which comprises mixing at a temperature of 00°C or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then extruding the mixture in a vent-type extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or lower.

4100℃以上で少なくとも30分以上乾燥させた木粉
5乃至50重量部を塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部と、
石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、脱泡剤(L3乃至2重
量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と、塩素化
ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリ
ルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチル
メの中から選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至2
0重量部と共忙混合し、この混合物を混練機にて混練後
粉砕片となすか又はペレット化し、この粉砕片又はペレ
ットをホラ/(−ドライヤーにて100℃以上で30分
以上混合した後、ベントタイプの押出機にて、#il脂
温度175℃以下の条件で押出成形することを特徴とす
る塩化ビニル系稍脂成形品の成形方法。
5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried at 4100°C or higher for at least 30 minutes with 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin,
5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, defoaming agent (3 to 2 parts by weight of L, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer) and at least one modifier selected from methylmethane 5 to 2
0 parts by weight, and this mixture is kneaded in a kneader to form pulverized pieces or pelletized, and the pulverized pieces or pellets are mixed in a dryer at 100°C or higher for 30 minutes or more. A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded product, characterized by extrusion molding using a vent-type extruder at a temperature of 175° C. or lower.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中に、石こう繊維5
乃至30M量部と、木粉5乃至50重量部と、炭酸カル
シウムlO乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エ
チレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタ
ジェン−スチレン共重合体及びメチルメタアクリレート
−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体の中から選択された少
なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部とが分散されて
なる塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品。 2、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部中に、石こう繊維5
乃至30重量部と、木粉5乃至50重量部と、脱泡剤0
.3乃至2重量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量
部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重
合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合
体及びメチルメタアクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン
共重合体の中から選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5
乃至20重量部とが分散されてなる塩化ビニル系樹脂成
形品。 3.100℃以上で少なくとも30分以上乾燥させた木
粉5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重量部
と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、炭酸カルシウムl
O乃至50重量部と、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−
スチレン共重合体及びメチルメタアクリレート−ブタジ
ェン−スチレン共重合体の中から選択された少なくとも
1種の改質剤5乃至20重量部と共に混合し、この混合
物を混練機にて混練後粉砕片となすか又はペレット化し
、この粉砕片又はベレットをホッパードライヤーにて1
00℃以上で30分以上混合した後、ヘントタイプの押
出機にて、樹脂温度175℃以下の条件で押出成形する
ことを特徴とする塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品の成形方法。 4.100°C以上で少なくとも30分以上乾燥させた
木わ)5乃至50重量部を、塩化ビニル系樹脂100重
置部と、石こう繊維5乃至30重量部と、脱泡剤0.3
乃至2車量部と、炭酸カルシウム10乃至50重量部と
、塩素化ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共正合体
、アクリルニトリル−ブタジェン−スチレン共重合体及
びメチルメタアクリレート−ブタジェン−スチレン共重
合体の中から選択された少なくとも1種の改質剤5乃至
20重量部と共に混合し、この混合物を混練機にて混練
後わ)砕ハとなすか又はペレット化し、この粉砕片又は
ペレットをポツパー1′ライヤーにて100°C以上で
30分以上混合した後、ヘントクイプの押出機に′(、
樹脂温歿175℃以丁の条件で押IJj成形J゛るごと
を特徴とする塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品の成形方法。
[Claims] 1. In 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 parts by weight of gypsum fiber
30M parts to 30M parts, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate. A vinyl chloride resin molded article comprising 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from butadiene-styrene copolymers dispersed therein. 2. 5 parts of gypsum fiber in 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin
30 parts by weight, 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour, and 0 defoaming agent.
.. 3 to 2 parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. At least one modifier selected from 5
A vinyl chloride-based resin molded product in which 20 parts by weight of 20 parts by weight are dispersed. 3. 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood flour dried at 100°C or higher for at least 30 minutes, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, and 100 parts by weight of calcium carbonate.
O to 50 parts by weight, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-
Vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-
The mixture is mixed with 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from a styrene copolymer and a methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and the mixture is kneaded in a kneader to form pulverized pieces. Watermelon is made into pellets, and the crushed pieces or pellets are dried in a hopper dryer.
A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded product, which comprises mixing at 00°C or higher for 30 minutes or more, and then extrusion molding using a Ghent type extruder at a resin temperature of 175°C or lower. 4. 5 to 50 parts by weight of wood dried at 100°C or higher for at least 30 minutes, 100 parts by weight of vinyl chloride resin, 5 to 30 parts by weight of gypsum fiber, and 0.3 parts by weight of a defoaming agent.
2 parts by weight, 10 to 50 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, chlorinated polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer, and methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene copolymer. After kneading this mixture with 5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one modifier selected from After mixing for 30 minutes or more at 100°C or higher,
A method for molding a vinyl chloride resin molded product, which is characterized by IJJ molding at a resin temperature of 175°C or less.
JP59048451A 1984-03-13 1984-03-13 Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method Pending JPS60192745A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59048451A JPS60192745A (en) 1984-03-13 1984-03-13 Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59048451A JPS60192745A (en) 1984-03-13 1984-03-13 Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60192745A true JPS60192745A (en) 1985-10-01

Family

ID=12803709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59048451A Pending JPS60192745A (en) 1984-03-13 1984-03-13 Molded article of vinyl chloride resin and molding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60192745A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100443552C (en) * 2004-04-06 2008-12-17 陈东禹 Production of decorative sectional material
CN101922223A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-22 上海建亦斯微晶木科技有限公司 Decorative section
US20120165433A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-06-28 Makoto Kataoka Method of producing a vinyl chloride resin formed article
CN102850694A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-02 新疆永利森高新建材有限公司 Raw material formula and production process of low carbon polymer plastic steel template
CN108659263A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 A kind of modified calcium carbonate and its application in PVC wood plastic clad plate

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100443552C (en) * 2004-04-06 2008-12-17 陈东禹 Production of decorative sectional material
CN101922223A (en) * 2009-06-15 2010-12-22 上海建亦斯微晶木科技有限公司 Decorative section
US20120165433A1 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-06-28 Makoto Kataoka Method of producing a vinyl chloride resin formed article
US8299145B2 (en) * 2010-12-27 2012-10-30 Tokuyama Corporation Method of producing a vinyl chloride resin formed article
CN102850694A (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-01-02 新疆永利森高新建材有限公司 Raw material formula and production process of low carbon polymer plastic steel template
CN108659263A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-10-16 贺州钟山县双文碳酸钙新材料有限公司 A kind of modified calcium carbonate and its application in PVC wood plastic clad plate

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