JPS60187978A - Disc reproducing device - Google Patents

Disc reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JPS60187978A
JPS60187978A JP4251384A JP4251384A JPS60187978A JP S60187978 A JPS60187978 A JP S60187978A JP 4251384 A JP4251384 A JP 4251384A JP 4251384 A JP4251384 A JP 4251384A JP S60187978 A JPS60187978 A JP S60187978A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pickup
disc
high speed
moving
servo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4251384A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Maekawa
正明 前川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP4251384A priority Critical patent/JPS60187978A/en
Publication of JPS60187978A publication Critical patent/JPS60187978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B21/00Head arrangements not specific to the method of recording or reproducing
    • G11B21/02Driving or moving of heads
    • G11B21/08Track changing or selecting during transducing operation
    • G11B21/081Access to indexed tracks or parts of continuous track
    • G11B21/083Access to indexed tracks or parts of continuous track on discs

Landscapes

  • Moving Of Head For Track Selection And Changing (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
  • Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To position the head of a desired music at a high speed by moving a pickup at a high speed on the basis of the detection signal from a pickup position detecting mechanism. CONSTITUTION:A slide device 5 is provided with a mechanism which detects the moving position of a pickup 4, and the pickup 4 is moved at a high speed within the precision of this mechanism. In this case, this position detecting mechanism 10 fractionizes the moving position of the pickup, and a slit plate 12 provided with slit groups 11 of the binary mode is fixed in parallel with the moving direction of the pickup, and a light source 13 and a sensor block 15 provided with a photodetector group 14 are connected and fixed to the pickup 4 on both sides of the plate 12 and are moved together with the pickup 4 as one body, and the position of the pickup 4 is detected digitally in accordance with a light reception pattern of the photodetector group 14. As the result, ony the device 5 is moved without applying servo to reach the position where the pickup 4 just goes out from a lead-in track, and servo is applied from this position to read information on a disc 1, and thus, reproducing is started from a more accurate position.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 く技術分野〉 この発明1d1ビデオデイスクやオーディオディスクの
再生装置に関し、詳しくはディスクに記録した情報の頭
出しを行う方法の改良に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a playback device for a 1d1 video disc or an audio disc, and more particularly to an improvement in a method for locating the beginning of information recorded on a disc.

〈従来技術〉 従来、例えばオーディオ角コンパクトディスクには、音
楽情報以外に該音楽の曲番、曲の経過時間等が記録され
ており、かつ、音楽情報の始まる前のリードイントラツ
クに、各音楽の曲番の始まるアドレス(絶対時間等)が
記録されている。つまり、リードインドランクを過ぎる
と1曲目よりアドレスは0分00秒より音楽情報ととも
に例えば1秒毎に増加するアドレスが記録されている。
<Prior art> Conventionally, for example, on an audio compact disc, in addition to music information, the song number and elapsed time of the music are recorded, and each piece of music is recorded in the lead intratrack before the music information begins. The address (absolute time, etc.) at which the song number starts is recorded. That is, after the lead-in rank, from 0 minutes 00 seconds onward from the first song, addresses are recorded that increase, for example, every second along with music information.

従って、リードイントラツクによって曲番とアドレスを
読み取り記憶させることにより、希望の曲番の頭出しを
行うことか可能である。
Therefore, by reading and storing the track number and address using the lead intratrack, it is possible to locate the beginning of a desired track number.

即ち、リードイントラツクで読み取った情報を1曲目:
O分OO秒、2曲目:3分34秒、3曲目:12分40
秒、4曲目:20分10秒・等であるとし、4曲目−1
曲目−3曲目というように希望の曲をランダムに曲の始
めよシ再生することが可能となる。
In other words, the information read in the lead intratrack for the first song:
O minutes OO seconds, 2nd song: 3 minutes 34 seconds, 3rd song: 12 minutes 40
second, 4th song: 20 minutes 10 seconds, etc., and 4th song -1
It becomes possible to randomly play a desired song from the beginning of the song, such as the third song.

しかしなから、ディスクの情報を読み取ることができる
まで、曲あるいはアドレスは不明であり、希望の曲に達
するためには、少しづつピックアップを移動させてはデ
ィスクの情報を読み取り、希望の曲をサーチする必要が
あり、このサーチに時間がか\つて不便であった。
However, the song or address is unknown until the information on the disc can be read, and in order to reach the desired song, the pickup must be moved little by little to read the information on the disc and search for the desired song. This search was time consuming and inconvenient.

〈目的〉 この発明は、上記サーチを高速で行えるようにすること
を目的としてなされたものである。
<Purpose> The present invention has been made for the purpose of enabling the above-mentioned search to be performed at high speed.

〈実施例〉 以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。<Example> Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

第1図にディスク再生装置の概略が示され、図において
、1はディスク、2はディスク1を搭載するターンテー
ブル、3はターンテーブル2を一定方向に高速回転させ
るスピンモータ、4はディスク1の下面からの信号を光
学的に読み取るピッ、クアツプ、5はピックアップ4を
半径方向に移動させるスライド装置であって、ネジ軸6
をモータ7で正逆転駆動することによってピックアップ
4を正逆スライド移動させるよう構成されている。
FIG. 1 shows an outline of a disc playback device. In the figure, 1 is a disc, 2 is a turntable on which the disc 1 is mounted, 3 is a spin motor that rotates the turntable 2 in a fixed direction at high speed, and 4 is a spin motor that rotates the disc 1 at high speed. A pickup 5 that optically reads signals from the bottom surface is a slide device that moves the pickup 4 in the radial direction.
The pickup 4 is slid in the forward and reverse directions by being driven in the forward and reverse directions by the motor 7.

そして、ディスク1からの光学的信号をピックアップ4
で電気信号に変換したのち、この電気信号を処理し、ス
ピンモータ3及びピックアップスライド用のモータ7を
制御するサーボ制御回路8と、ディスク1のディジタル
情報、例えば音楽及び音楽の曲番、アドレス等に変換さ
せるデコーダ回路9等の電気的手段と、上記機械的手段
とによってディスク再生装置が構成される。
Then, the optical signal from the disk 1 is picked up by the pickup 4.
A servo control circuit 8 processes this electrical signal to control the spin motor 3 and pickup slide motor 7, and digital information on the disk 1, such as music, music track number, address, etc. A disk reproducing apparatus is constituted by electrical means such as the decoder circuit 9 for converting the data into a 100% 100 kHz data, and the above-mentioned mechanical means.

サーボ制御回路8によって、ピックアップ4内から発射
されたレーザ光のディスク1がらの反射光を受光素子で
電気信号に変換したのち、該信号がより鮮明となるよう
、つまりディスク面にレーザ光の焦点が合うようにフォ
ーカスサーボをかけるとともに、線状トラックから外れ
々いようにトラッキングサーボがかけられる。トラッキ
ングサーボはトラックに従ってトレースしてゆくよう働
くが、一定範囲(1〜2mm)以上は可動範囲を越えサ
ーボが外れてしまうので、トラッキングサーボと同時に
スライド装置5を用いてピックアップ4を移動させてい
る。
The servo control circuit 8 converts the reflected light from the disk 1 of the laser beam emitted from the pickup 4 into an electrical signal using the light receiving element, and then focuses the laser beam on the disk surface so that the signal becomes clearer. A focus servo is applied to ensure that the lines match, and a tracking servo is applied to ensure that the linear track does not deviate from the linear track. The tracking servo works to trace according to the track, but beyond a certain range (1 to 2 mm) it exceeds the movable range and the servo comes off, so a slide device 5 is used to move the pickup 4 at the same time as the tracking servo. .

以上の構成において、本発明では上記スライド装置5に
、ピックアップ4の移動位置を検出する機構を装2備し
、この検出機構の精度内まで高速にピックアップ4を移
動させるようにしている。
In the above configuration, in the present invention, the slide device 5 is equipped with a mechanism for detecting the moving position of the pickup 4, and the pickup 4 is moved at high speed to within the accuracy of this detection mechanism.

第2図は、前記位置検出機構10の一例を示し、ピンク
アップ4の近傍に、ピックアップ移動位置を細分して、
これを2進モードのスリット群11で表示したスリット
板12をピックアップ移動方向と平行に固定し、このス
リット板12の両側に光源13と、受光素子群14を備
えたセンサーブロック15を、ピックアップ4に夫々連
結固定してピックアップ4と一体に移動可能に構成され
ており、受光素子群14の受光パターンによってピック
アップ4の位置をディジタル的に検出するものである。
FIG. 2 shows an example of the position detection mechanism 10, in which the pickup movement position is subdivided into the vicinity of the pink-up 4.
A slit plate 12 in which this is indicated by a group of slits 11 in binary mode is fixed parallel to the pick-up moving direction, and a sensor block 15 equipped with a light source 13 and a light-receiving element group 14 is placed on both sides of the slit plate 12, and a sensor block 15 is attached to the pick-up 4. The light receiving element group 14 is configured to be movable together with the pickup 4 by being connected and fixed to each of them, and the position of the pickup 4 is digitally detected based on the light receiving pattern of the light receiving element group 14.

一一一一−り このピックアップ位置検出機構10を用いることによっ
て、前述の例で4曲目までサーチするには、ピックアッ
プ4かリードイントラツクを出たところ、即ち、0分O
O秒に位置しているとして20分10秒の位置捷でサー
ボをかけずにスライド装置5のみを移動させることによ
って高速に到達させ、そこでサーボをかけてディスク1
の情報を読み取り、より正確な位置、つまり20分10
秒(4曲目)より再生させるようにすることができるの
である。
By using this pickup position detection mechanism 10, in order to search up to the 4th track in the above example, pick up 4 must be located at the position where the lead intra track is exited, that is, at 0 minute O.
Assuming that the position is at O seconds, the high speed is reached by moving only the slide device 5 without applying the servo at a position change of 20 minutes and 10 seconds, and then the servo is applied to move the disk 1.
, and more accurate location, i.e. 20 minutes 10
It is possible to start playing from the second (fourth song) onwards.

尚、ピックアップ位置検出機構10は種々のものが考え
られ、例えば第3図に示すように、スライド装置駆動用
モータ7の出力プーリ16に磁石17を取付けるととも
に、これに感応するホール素子18を対向固設し、ホー
ル素子18からの出力パルス数からプーリ16の回転数
を検出し、これに基づいてピックアップ位置を演算する
ようにするもよい。又、プーリ16の回転数を検出する
手段として、周部に透光用スリット又は小孔を形成した
ディスクをプーリ16に取付け、スリットもしくは小孔
を透過する光パルスをフォトセンサで検出する手段や、
周部にギヤ部を形成したディスクをプーリ16に増刊け
るとともに、ギヤ部に対向してピックアップコイルを設
けて、出力パルスを計測する手段等が考えられる。又、
ピックアップ位置を直線ポテンショメータでアナログ的
に検出、することも可能である。
Note that various types of pickup position detection mechanism 10 are conceivable. For example, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the rotation speed of the pulley 16 may be detected from the number of output pulses from the Hall element 18, and the pickup position may be calculated based on this. Further, as a means for detecting the rotation speed of the pulley 16, a disk having a transparent slit or a small hole formed on the circumference may be attached to the pulley 16, and a photo sensor may be used to detect the light pulse transmitted through the slit or the small hole. ,
Possible means include adding a disk with a gear portion formed on the periphery to the pulley 16, and providing a pickup coil opposite the gear portion to measure the output pulse. or,
It is also possible to detect the pickup position in an analog manner using a linear potentiometer.

〈効果〉 以上説明したように、本発明によれば、希望の情報の頭
出しをするのに、間欠的にサーボをかけてピックアップ
を少しづつ移動させて情報を読み取りさせなくても、ピ
ックアップ位置検出機構からの検出信号−に基づいて、
希望の情報の始まり近くまでサーボをかけずに一気にピ
ックアップを移動させることができ、従来方式に比較し
て頭出しを極めて高速で行うことが可能となったのであ
る。
<Effects> As explained above, according to the present invention, in order to locate the beginning of desired information, the pickup position can be adjusted without having to intermittently apply a servo to move the pickup little by little to read the information. Based on the detection signal from the detection mechanism,
The pickup can be moved all at once to near the beginning of the desired information without applying the servo, making it possible to cue at an extremely high speed compared to conventional methods.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はディスク再生装置の概略構成図、第2図はピッ
クアップ位置検出機構の一例を示す一部切欠き斜視図、
第3図はピックアップ位置検出機構の別実施例を示す斜
視図である。 1・・ディスク、4 ・ピックアップ、5・・スライド
装置、10・・ピックアップ位置検出機構。
FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a disc playback device, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing an example of a pickup position detection mechanism,
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the pickup position detection mechanism. 1. Disk, 4. Pickup, 5. Slide device, 10. Pickup position detection mechanism.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) 映像及び音声等の情報を記録したディスク1に
光ビームを照射し、その光学的変化により情報を読み取
るディスク再生装置において、ディスク1から情報を読
み取るピックアップ4をディスク半径方向に移動させる
スライド装置5に、ピックアップ4の移動位置を検出す
るだめの検出機構10を装備し、ディスク1の希望情報
箇所付近まで前記検出機構10からの検出結果を用いて
ピックアップ4を高速移動させるよう栴成しであること
を特徴とするディスク再生装置。
(1) In a disc playback device that irradiates a disc 1 with information such as video and audio recorded with a light beam and reads information based on optical changes, a slide moves the pickup 4 that reads information from the disc 1 in the radial direction of the disc. The device 5 is equipped with a detection mechanism 10 for detecting the moving position of the pickup 4, and configured to move the pickup 4 at high speed using the detection result from the detection mechanism 10 to the vicinity of the desired information location on the disk 1. A disc playback device characterized by:
JP4251384A 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Disc reproducing device Pending JPS60187978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4251384A JPS60187978A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Disc reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4251384A JPS60187978A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Disc reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60187978A true JPS60187978A (en) 1985-09-25

Family

ID=12638148

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4251384A Pending JPS60187978A (en) 1984-03-05 1984-03-05 Disc reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60187978A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01107063U (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-07-19
JPH01243273A (en) * 1988-03-23 1989-09-27 Teac Corp Device for detecting head position of disk device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01107063U (en) * 1988-01-07 1989-07-19
JPH01243273A (en) * 1988-03-23 1989-09-27 Teac Corp Device for detecting head position of disk device

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