JPS60182581A - Address signal recording method - Google Patents

Address signal recording method

Info

Publication number
JPS60182581A
JPS60182581A JP3894784A JP3894784A JPS60182581A JP S60182581 A JPS60182581 A JP S60182581A JP 3894784 A JP3894784 A JP 3894784A JP 3894784 A JP3894784 A JP 3894784A JP S60182581 A JPS60182581 A JP S60182581A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
address
signal
recording
track
adn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3894784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshizumi Mano
真野 義純
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Denki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Sanyo Denki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd, Sanyo Denki Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP3894784A priority Critical patent/JPS60182581A/en
Publication of JPS60182581A publication Critical patent/JPS60182581A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/2407Tracks or pits; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
    • G11B7/24085Pits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/10Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/19Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier
    • G11B27/28Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording
    • G11B27/30Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on the same track as the main recording
    • G11B27/3027Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on the same track as the main recording used signal is digitally coded

Landscapes

  • Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten a retrieval period of an object address without reduction in a recording area of a data signal in terms of optical disk by recording an address signal of recording information in a track shape. CONSTITUTION:Address signals ADN-1, ADN, ADN+1... of track-shaped recording information of respective tracks TN-1, TN, TN+1... in an optical disk are recorded so that they will be sequentially located backward from a retrieval reference position viewed from the retrieval direction. As a result, the signals ADN-1, ADN... exist in one track by one address and continuously detected. Consequently a retrieval period of target address can be shortened without reduction in a recording area of a data signal.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は、1−ラックへのアドレス信号の記録方法に関
し、光ディスク、フロッピーディスク等に適用きれる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (A) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a method of recording address signals on a 1-rack, and is applicable to optical disks, floppy disks, and the like.

(Ll) 従来技術 文書ファイルシステム等に用いられる光ディスクにおい
て、記録トランクへのアドレス信号の記録方法は、第6
図(a)及び(b)に示すように、光ディスク(20)
の−直径上であって1トラツクの1個所にアドレス信号
<21)を記録するり方法と、光ディスク(20)の複
数の直径上であって1トラツクの複数個所にアドレス信
号(22)を記録するノ5法とがある。これは、例えば
1日経エレクトロニクス」のNo、 3130P105
〜120(1983,3,28>に見られる。
(Ll) Conventional technology In optical discs used in document file systems, etc., the method for recording address signals on recording trunks is the sixth method.
As shown in figures (a) and (b), an optical disc (20)
A method for recording an address signal (<21) at one location on one track on a diameter of an optical disc (20), and a method for recording an address signal (22) at multiple locations on one track on multiple diameters of an optical disc (20). There are five methods to do this. This is, for example, 1 Nikkei Electronics' No. 3130P105
~120 (1983, 3, 28).

ここで、第6図(a)に示す方法では5デ一タ信号を記
録するための領域は最大限に多くなるが、あるトラック
のアドレス信号を検出した後、例λ。
Here, in the method shown in FIG. 6(a), the area for recording 5 data signals is maximized, but after detecting the address signal of a certain track, for example λ.

ば隣接するトラックのアドレス信号を検出するまでには
、光ディスクが一回転するだけの待ち時間があり、目標
アドレスの検索時間が長くなる。
For example, there is a waiting time for one revolution of the optical disk until the address signal of an adjacent track is detected, which increases the time required to search for the target address.

一方、第6図(b)に示す方法では、光ディスイアが1
78回転する毎にアドレス信号を検出することができる
ので、一定時間内にアドレス信号を検出する回数が多く
なり、目標アドレスの検索時間か短くなるが、アドレス
信号の記録領域の増加に伴いデータ信号の記録領域が減
少する。
On the other hand, in the method shown in FIG. 6(b), the optical loss is 1
Since the address signal can be detected every 78 rotations, the number of times the address signal is detected within a certain period of time increases, and the search time for the target address becomes shorter. However, as the address signal recording area increases, the data signal recording area decreases.

くハ)発明の目的 本発明の目的は、光ディスクにおけるデータ信号の記録
領域を減少させることなく、目標アドレスの検素時間を
短縮するためのアドレス信号記録方法を提供することに
ある。
C) Object of the Invention An object of the present invention is to provide an address signal recording method for shortening target address detection time without reducing the data signal recording area on an optical disc.

(二〉 発明の構成 本発明は、被記録信号を記録媒体にトランク状で記録す
ると共に各トラックにアドレス信号を記録4゛る方法で
あって、上記アドレス信号の各々は、検索される方向へ
向か−)−C検索基準位置から、順次後方に位置するよ
うに記録されていることを特徴とする。
(2) Structure of the Invention The present invention is a method of recording a recorded signal in a trunk shape on a recording medium and recording an address signal in each track, and each of the address signals is directed in the direction to be searched. It is characterized in that it is recorded so as to be located sequentially backward from the forward-)-C search reference position.

(ポ〉 実施例 第1図は本発明の実施例による光ディスクの要部上面図
である。第(N−1)乃至第(N+2LトシツクT N
−+〜TNすλの各アドレスA D N−1〜ADゎ。
Embodiment FIG. 1 is a top view of essential parts of an optical disc according to an embodiment of the present invention.
-+~TNsuλ each address ADN-1~ADゎ.

は、アドレスA D +i−+を基準位置とり一ると、
順次後方に位置するように記録され工おり、更に各アド
レスA D N−1〜ADN。2は、各々一定時同極の
時間差を有している。また、各アドレスA D N−1
〜ADH42のnlj部には信号無記録領域G(以下、
キ■ツブGと称す)が形成されている。
takes address A D +i-+ as the reference position, then
The addresses ADN-1 to ADN are recorded sequentially at the rear. 2 have a constant time difference of the same polarity. In addition, each address A D N-1
~The nlj part of the ADH42 has a signal non-recording area G (hereinafter referred to as
(referred to as Ki-tsubu G) is formed.

而して1.目標トラックの検索は第2図に示すプロンク
回路により光ティスフの中心から外周端方向へ向かって
行なわれる。
So 1. The search for the target track is carried out from the center of the optical disc toward the outer circumferential edge by the pronk circuit shown in FIG.

アドレス設定部(1)により目標トラ/りのアドレスが
設定される。光学的ビックアンプからなる検索部(2)
は・光ディスク(5)の内側のトランクから光ディスク
く5)の−直径上を移動し、順次、アドレスを検出する
。比較部(3)はアドレノ設定81(く1)の値と検索
部(2)が検出したアドレスの値とを比較し、比較不一
致の時、制御信号を出力する。駆動部(4)は上記制御
信号を入力することによって、検索部(2)を外周端方
向へ1トラック分矩は移動きせる。
The address of the target truck is set by the address setting section (1). Search section (2) consisting of optical big amplifier
- Moves from the inner trunk of the optical disk (5) over the diameter of the optical disk (5) and sequentially detects addresses. A comparison section (3) compares the value of the adreno setting 81 (1) and the value of the address detected by the search section (2), and outputs a control signal when the comparison results in a mismatch. By inputting the control signal, the drive section (4) moves the search section (2) by one track in the direction of the outer circumferential end.

具体的には、目標トラックを第(N+1)トラ・/りT
 N++とすると、アドレス設定部く1)にはアドレス
A D N−1が設定される。今、検索部(2)が第(
N−1)l−ラックT N−1上に位置しているとする
と、検索部(2)はこのトラックT +i−+のアドレ
スA D N−1を検出しており、比較部(3)は比較
不一致を検出し、制御信号を出力する。駆動部(4)は
斯る制御信号を入力し、検索部(2)を第N1−ラック
T+iへ移動させる。ここで、アドレス、A D N 
(7) Q!f部に位置するキヘ・ンプGの移動時間か
検索部(2〉の移動時間と等しくなるように構成されて
おり、従って検素部(2〉はアドレスA D N−1を
検出した後、第Nトう/りTNへの移動が終了すると同
時に、アトし・スAD+iの直前に位置し、アドレスA
D+iを直らに検出−することかできる。
Specifically, the target track is the (N+1)th track//T.
If it is N++, the address A D N-1 is set in the address setting section 1). Now, the search part (2) is
N-1) If it is located on l-rack T N-1, the search section (2) has detected the address A D N-1 of this track T +i-+, and the comparison section (3) detects a comparison mismatch and outputs a control signal. The drive section (4) receives the control signal and moves the search section (2) to the N1-th rack T+i. Here, address, ADN
(7) Q! The moving time of the keypad G located in the f section is configured to be equal to the moving time of the search section (2>), and therefore, after the detecting section (2> detects the address A D N-1, At the same time as the movement to the Nth address TN is completed, the address A is located immediately before the address AD+i.
D+i can be detected directly.

検索部く2)はアドレスADNを検出し、比較部く3)
は、再度制御は号を出力し、駆動部(4)は検索部(2
)を第(N+1>トラックT +i++へ移動さゼる。
The search section 2) detects the address ADN, and the comparison section 3)
The control outputs the code again, and the drive unit (4) outputs the search unit (2
) to the (N+1>track T +i++).

この場合においても上述の如く、検索部(2〉は移動後
、アドレスA D +i++の直I]:iに位置し、こ
のアドレスA D N−1を検出する。
In this case as well, as described above, the search unit (2> is located at address A D +i++ directly I]:i after movement, and detects this address A D N-1.

こうして、目標トラックの第(N+1)hラックT N
i+のアドレスA D N4+が検出されると検索部(
2)の移動は停止し、光ディスクの回転に伴って、71
ビレスA D N−1に続くデータ信号が再生されるこ
ととなる。
In this way, the (N+1)th h rack T N of the target track
When the address A D N4+ of i+ is detected, the search unit (
2) stops, and as the optical disk rotates, 71
The data signal following Vires ADN-1 will be reproduced.

以上の如く、本発明における!・ランクのアトlニス信
号は、検索される順序で、検索基準位置具体的には、最
初に検索されるアドレスの記録位置から順次後方に位置
するように記録されており、従って、検索部があるトラ
/りから隣接する1−ラックへ移動すると同時に、この
トランクのアドレス信号を検出することができる。
As described above, in the present invention!・The rank Atlnis signals are recorded in the search order so that they are sequentially located at the search reference position, specifically, from the recording position of the first searched address. Therefore, the search unit The address signal of this trunk can be detected at the same time as it moves from one truck to an adjacent one-rack.

ところで、斯るアドレス信号は、上述の配置で予め記録
する方法と、データ信号と同1)Sに記録する方法とが
ある。以下、アドレス信号とデータ信号とを同時に記録
する方法について第3図乃至第5図を参照して説明する
By the way, such an address signal can be recorded in advance in the above-mentioned arrangement, or in the same way as the data signal (1) S. Hereinafter, a method for simultaneously recording address signals and data signals will be explained with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

第3図に示すように、光デイスク上における信号の記録
フォーマットは、アドレス記録領域(ADE)の後部に
データ信号記録領域(DE)か位置する構成である。そ
して、光ディスクの内側からスパイラル状に記録される
ものとする。
As shown in FIG. 3, the signal recording format on the optical disc is such that a data signal recording area (DE) is located behind an address recording area (ADE). It is assumed that data is recorded in a spiral form from the inside of the optical disc.

第4図において、アドレス管理部(10)には、記録済
の信号の最終アドレスが記憶されている。アドレス検出
部(11)は、記録されているアドレスを検出するもの
であり、アドレス管理部(10)及びアトし・ス検出部
(11〉の内容は比較部<12)にて比Vされる。比較
部(12)は比較一致を検出することにより信υを出力
する。パルス発生回路(13)Ill斯る信4を人力し
、光ティスフの一回転に髪する時間よりわずかに長い時
間幅を有するパルスP+ を出力側る。記録管理パルス
回路(14)は上記パルスP1の立下りを検知し、この
検知後、第3図に示ず記録フコ−マントで信号を記録し
得るに要する時間幅のパルスP2をある一定長のインタ
ーバル時間を持って断続的に発生ずる。このパルスP2
と信号の記録が可能となっ−〔いることを示す記録制御
信号とをANDゲー1115>に印加し、このANDゲ
ー1−<15)の出力によりスイッチ回路(16)のオ
ンオノ制御を行なうことによって、被記録信号が光ティ
スフ(17)に記録される。
In FIG. 4, the address management section (10) stores the final address of the recorded signal. The address detection unit (11) detects the recorded address, and the contents of the address management unit (10) and the address detection unit (11>) are compared in the comparison unit (12). . The comparison unit (12) outputs a belief υ by detecting a comparison match. The pulse generating circuit (13) manually generates the signal 4 and outputs a pulse P+ having a time width slightly longer than the time required for one revolution of the optical pulse. The recording management pulse circuit (14) detects the falling edge of the pulse P1, and after this detection, pulse P2 of a certain length, which has a time width required to record a signal with a recording fucomant (not shown in FIG. 3), is outputted. Occurs intermittently with time intervals. This pulse P2
By applying a recording control signal indicating that the signal can be recorded to the AND game 1115>, and controlling the switch circuit (16) on/off by the output of the AND game 1-<15). , the recorded signal is recorded on the optical disk (17).

具体的には、今、光ディスク〈第1図参照)の第1トラ
ツクT1に信号が記録されているものとする。アドレス
管理81<<10)には第1トラツクT+ のアドレス
A D +が記憶されている。アドレス検出部(11)
がアドレスA D + を検出すると、比較部り12)
は比較一致イ8号を出力する。パルス発生回路<13〉
は第5図に示す如く、アドレスA D + の後縁部に
同期して立上り、データ記録領域て′J・〕る光ディス
クの一回転に要する時間より時間13だ(つ長い時間幅
t1を有するパルスP1 を出力する。
Specifically, it is assumed that a signal is currently recorded on the first track T1 of the optical disc (see FIG. 1). Address management 81<<10) stores the address A D + of the first track T+. Address detection section (11)
When detects the address A D + , the comparator 12)
outputs comparison match A8. Pulse generation circuit <13>
As shown in FIG. 5, it rises in synchronization with the trailing edge of the address A Outputs pulse P1.

このパルスP]の立ち下りに同期しC記録管理パルス回
路(14)は時間t2を有する上記パルスP2を出力す
る。ここで記録制御信号が出力されておれは、ANDゲ
ート(15)はスイッチ回路(16)をONし、アドレ
スAD2 とデータとからなる被記録信号が光ディスク
(17)の第2トラツクT2に記録される。パルスP2
は、インターバル時間isを有し、断続的に発生されて
おり、記録制御信号か出力されている間、パルスP2に
同期して信号は記録される。インターバル時間t3は、
vJJ1図に示すギャップGを形成するためのものであ
る。
In synchronization with the falling edge of this pulse P, the C recording management pulse circuit (14) outputs the pulse P2 having a time t2. When the recording control signal is output here, the AND gate (15) turns on the switch circuit (16), and the recorded signal consisting of address AD2 and data is recorded on the second track T2 of the optical disc (17). Ru. Pulse P2
has an interval time is and is generated intermittently, and while the recording control signal is being output, the signal is recorded in synchronization with pulse P2. The interval time t3 is
This is for forming the gap G shown in Figure vJJ1.

くへ)発明の効果 本発明によれば、各トラックに記録されるアドレス信号
は1個所であり、光ディスクにおけるデータ信号の記録
領域を減少させることなく、また各トラックのアドレス
信号を待ち時間なく連続的に検出できるので、目標アド
レスの検索時間を短縮することができる。
(F) Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the address signal recorded on each track is in one place, and the address signal of each track can be continuously recorded without reducing the data signal recording area on the optical disc and without waiting time. Since the target address can be detected in a consistent manner, the search time for the target address can be shortened.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図乃至第5図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は
光ティスフの概略的要部」−面図、第2図はアドレス検
出ブロック回路図、第3図は光デイスク上における記録
ツメ−マットの説明図、第4図はアドレス信号記録回路
のグロック図、第5図はタイミングチャート図である。 第6図(a)及び(b)は従来例の光ディスクを説明す
るための模式%式% 第4図 IO 第5図 第6図 ば1 4b)
1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a top view schematically showing the main parts of an optical disk, FIG. 2 is an address detection block circuit diagram, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an optical disc. FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the address signal recording circuit, and FIG. 5 is a timing chart. Figures 6 (a) and (b) are schematic diagrams for explaining conventional optical discs.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 〈1)被記録信号を記録媒体にトランク状で記録すると
共に各トラックにアドレス信号を記録する方法であ−)
″C1上記アドレス信号の各々は、検索される方向へ向
かって検索基準位置から、順次後方に位置憚るように記
録され−Cいることを特徴とする71゛レス信号記録方
法。
(1) A method in which the recorded signal is recorded on a recording medium in the form of a trunk, and an address signal is recorded on each track.)
71. A 71-response signal recording method, characterized in that each of the address signals is recorded sequentially backward from the search reference position in the search direction.
JP3894784A 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Address signal recording method Pending JPS60182581A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3894784A JPS60182581A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Address signal recording method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3894784A JPS60182581A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Address signal recording method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60182581A true JPS60182581A (en) 1985-09-18

Family

ID=12539401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3894784A Pending JPS60182581A (en) 1984-02-29 1984-02-29 Address signal recording method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60182581A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0297634A2 (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-01-04 International Business Machines Corporation Alternate storage areas in magnetooptical media
EP0628952A2 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optical disk, and information recording/reproduction apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0297634A2 (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-01-04 International Business Machines Corporation Alternate storage areas in magnetooptical media
EP0628952A2 (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-12-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optical disk, and information recording/reproduction apparatus
EP0628952A3 (en) * 1993-06-08 1997-11-05 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optical disk, and information recording/reproduction apparatus
US5872750A (en) * 1993-06-08 1999-02-16 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optical disk, and information recording/reproduction apparatus
US6021101A (en) * 1993-06-08 2000-02-01 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Optical disk, and information recording/reproduction apparatus

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