JPS601690Y2 - head cooler - Google Patents
head coolerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS601690Y2 JPS601690Y2 JP11644182U JP11644182U JPS601690Y2 JP S601690 Y2 JPS601690 Y2 JP S601690Y2 JP 11644182 U JP11644182 U JP 11644182U JP 11644182 U JP11644182 U JP 11644182U JP S601690 Y2 JPS601690 Y2 JP S601690Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cap
- cold
- pieces
- head
- piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、治療のため患者の頭蓋部を帽状に被うことが
できる頭部保冷具、より詳しくは、近年一般家庭で広く
使用されている如き、プラスチックシート製袋体内に有
機保冷物質を充填してなり、これを家庭用冷蔵庫内で冷
却した上、ヒトの前額部その他の患部に当てがって使用
する形式の保冷具を利用して、ある種の薬剤による副作
用の治療のため有効に使用できる頭部保冷具に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention is a head cooling device that can be placed over the patient's skull like a cap for medical treatment. The bag is filled with an organic cold-retaining material, which is cooled in a household refrigerator, and then a type of cold-pack is used that is applied to the forehead or other affected areas of a person. This invention relates to a head cooling device that can be effectively used to treat side effects caused by drugs.
近年開発された成る種の薬剤には、その副作用により被
投与者である患者の頭髪を脱落させてしまうものがある
が、その卓越した薬効の故に継続して投与することを望
まれる場合が多い。Some drugs that have been developed in recent years can cause hair loss in patients as a side effect, but their continued administration is often desired due to their outstanding medicinal efficacy. .
そこで、出来る限り上の副作用を軽減するための手段が
種々研究されているが、最近、上記副作用は、投薬期間
中、患者の頭蓋部を強制的に冷却することにより防止で
きるという臨床例が報告されている。Therefore, various methods are being researched to reduce the above side effects as much as possible.Recently, a clinical case has been reported showing that the above side effects can be prevented by forcibly cooling the patient's skull during the medication period. has been done.
しかし、今日市販されている保冷具は、例えば水枕や氷
のうで代表される枕型や吊下げ製型のものであるので、
頭蓋部を局部的にしか冷却することができず、かつ患者
が横臥した状態でしか使用できない。However, the cold packs on the market today are pillow-shaped or hanging types, such as water pillows and ice packs.
It can only cool the skull locally and can only be used when the patient is lying down.
また、近年前記水枕や氷のうに代って利用されつ)ある
有機保冷剤などの化学物質をプラスチックシート製袋体
内に充填してなる保冷具にしても、せいぜい鉢巻き型で
あるため、局部的に冷却することはできても、患者の頭
蓋部全周を被覆して、先述の如き薬剤の副作用に対抗し
うる程完全な冷却効果を発揮できず、しかも寝返りやそ
の他の動作に伴って頭部から脱落してしまうといった欠
点があった。Furthermore, even if a cold pack is made by filling a plastic sheet bag with a chemical substance such as organic cold packs, which have recently been used in place of water pillows and ice packs, it is at most headband-shaped, so it cannot be used locally. However, even if it is possible to cool the entire circumference of the patient's skull, it cannot provide a complete cooling effect sufficient to counteract the side effects of the drugs mentioned above. It had the disadvantage of falling out of the group.
そこで本出願人は、看護界からの要望に応えて頭蓋部全
体を効果的に保冷することができ、しかも長期間使用し
ても患者に苦痛をもたらすこともない頭部保冷具を実願
昭56−692峰及び実願昭56−62013号の考案
により提案した。Therefore, in response to requests from the nursing community, the present applicant has developed a head cooling device that can effectively keep the entire cranium cool and that does not cause pain to the patient even when used for a long period of time. It was proposed based on the invention of Mine No. 56-692 and Utility Application No. 56-62013.
これら先考案による頭部保冷具の構造を概略的に説明す
ると、放射状に配列された保冷体片又は該保冷体片を出
入可能に収納する被掩片が面接着型ファスナー、その他
の係止手段で寸法調整可能に互いに連結されて帽状に形
成されたものである。To roughly explain the structure of these head cooling devices devised earlier, the cooling body pieces arranged in a radial manner or the covered pieces for storing the cold body pieces so as to be removable and removable are provided with surface-adhesive fasteners or other locking means. They are connected to each other so that their dimensions can be adjusted to form a cap shape.
そして該保冷具は、既に臨床的に使用されてその有用性
を認められつ)あるが、本考案者は該保冷具による保冷
効果のより一層の向上を四指して検討を進めた結果、本
考案をなすに至ったものである。Although this ice pack has already been used clinically and its usefulness has been recognized, the inventor of the present invention has carried out studies aimed at further improving the cold retention effect of this cold pack. This led us to come up with an idea.
そこで本考案の目的は、頭蓋部全体をより一層効果的に
保冷することができる頭部保冷具を提供することに在り
、その骨子は、放射状に配列された複数の保冷体片又は
該保冷体片を出入可能に収納する被掩片が、互いに連結
されて頭蓋部分を冠状に被うように構成されている帽状
冷却体のさらに外面に、断熱性キャップを被せる構造に
ある。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a head cooling device that can keep the entire cranium cool even more effectively. A heat insulating cap is placed on the outer surface of the cap-shaped cooling body, in which the cover pieces, which accommodate the pieces in a removable manner, are connected to each other and are configured to cover the cranium in a crown-like manner.
本考案の頭部保冷具は、その目的上類蓋部全体を被うよ
うに構成され、かつ常時頭蓋部に装着される。The head cooling device of the present invention is configured to cover the entire operculum and is always attached to the cranium.
さらに本案保冷具は装着に先立って冷凍室内にて強く冷
却されるから、その際冷却によって内部の保冷剤が固結
する性質のものであれば、装着を困難にするのみでなく
装着者に苦痛をもたらす。Furthermore, the proposed ice pack is strongly cooled in the freezer before being worn, so if the ice pack inside solidifies during cooling, it will not only be difficult to wear but also painful for the wearer. bring about.
したがって、本案保冷具に使用される保冷剤は冷凍室で
冷却されても適度の柔かさを失わないものであるのが好
ましい。Therefore, it is preferable that the ice pack used in the cold storage device of the present invention maintains its appropriate softness even when cooled in the freezer compartment.
好適な材料は、例えば特公昭52−48895号公報所
載の発明により開示されたような親水性の抱水ゲルをW
10型エマルジョンの形で温度による塑性変化の少ない
合成高分子材料中に包みこんだものであるが、勿論、強
い冷却によっても適度の柔かさを失わない他の公知保冷
剤のいずれをも使用できる。A suitable material is, for example, a hydrophilic hydrogel as disclosed in the invention disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-48895.
It is packaged in a synthetic polymer material in the form of a Type 10 emulsion with little change in plasticity due to temperature, but of course any other known cold pack that does not lose its appropriate softness even with strong cooling can be used. .
上の保冷剤は、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル等のプラ
スチックスから成る柔軟なシートでつくられた袋体内に
封入されて単位保冷体片とされる。The above ice pack is enclosed in a bag made of a flexible sheet made of plastic such as polyethylene or polyvinyl chloride to form a unit cold pack piece.
本案保冷具は、装着時追善部全体を被うことができると
共に、各人の頭蓋部寸法と合致して容易に装着すること
ができ、一方冷凍室内で冷却する際、最小容積に折りた
)むことができる如く構成されるのが好ましい。This cooling device can cover the entire cooling device when worn, and is easy to fit as it matches the size of each person's cranium.On the other hand, it can be folded to the minimum volume when cooling in the freezing room. It is preferable that the structure is such that it can be used.
それ故、本考案の好適な一実施態様によれば、保冷具は
、第2図又は第7図に参照される如く、頭頂部を被う多
角形又は円形の単位保冷体片の周りに複数の単位保冷体
片を放射状に取り付けて形成されるか、又は第5図のよ
に、花弁状の単位保冷体片を放射状に配列し、各保冷体
片の尖端部において互いに連結して形成される。Therefore, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of cold insulators are arranged around a polygonal or circular unit cold insulator piece that covers the top of the head, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. It is formed by attaching unit cold insulating body pieces radially, or by arranging petal-shaped unit cold insulating body pieces radially and connecting them to each other at the tip of each cold insulating body piece as shown in Fig. 5. Ru.
以上の各単位保冷体片を相互に結合して帽状に形成する
最も簡単な方法は、各体片の周囲のウェブ部分を利用し
、該ウェブ部分を互いに溶着することである。The simplest method for joining the unit cold insulator pieces together to form a hat shape is to utilize the web portions around each body piece and weld the web portions together.
しかしこの場合には患者の頭蓋部の異なる大きさに合致
するよう数種の大きさの異なる帽体を作る必要がある。However, in this case, it is necessary to make caps of several different sizes to match the different sizes of the patient's skull.
そのため、各単位保冷体片の隣合うウェブ間に伸縮性布
片を取り付けるなどして寸法上大小の融通性を持たせる
ことができる。Therefore, size flexibility can be provided by attaching elastic cloth pieces between adjacent webs of each unit cold insulator piece.
また寸法上の融通性を持たせると共に装着手間を簡便に
する目的で、各単位保冷体片のウェブ部分に、例えばベ
ルクロ・ファスナー(登録商標)又はマジック・ファス
ナー(登録商標)などの呼称で市販されている面接着型
ファスナーを取り付けることにより各保冷体片を互いに
結合する形式とすることができる。In addition, in order to provide dimensional flexibility and simplify the installation process, the web portion of each unit cold insulator piece is commercially available under the name Velcro Fastener (registered trademark) or Magic Fastener (registered trademark). By attaching surface-adhesive fasteners, the cold insulator pieces can be connected to each other.
前記ファスナー(面接着型)の代わりにスライドファス
ナー、フック、ボタン又はスナップの如き他の公知係止
具を任意に使用できる。Other known fasteners such as slide fasteners, hooks, buttons or snaps can optionally be used in place of the above-mentioned fasteners (surface-adhesive type).
以上構成の頭部保冷具において、前頭部用の保冷体片は
概ねその下縁がヒトの眉の線又は少くとも眼より下方に
達しないようにする。In the head cooling device configured as described above, the lower edge of the frontal cooling body piece generally does not reach below the eyebrow line of the person or at least below the eyes.
側頭部の保冷体片は、頚動脈から分岐上行する浅側頭動
脈の冷却が頭髪の脱落を防止するのに特に有効であるた
め、頬の下部を被うに足る長さを有するのが好ましい。The temporal region cooler piece preferably has a length sufficient to cover the lower part of the cheek, since cooling of the superficial temporal artery, which branches from the carotid artery and ascends, is particularly effective in preventing head hair from falling off.
但しこの場合、側頭部保冷体片は耳翼部を被ってしまう
ことになるが、耳翼部は冷却により凍傷に罹り易いので
、耳翼部に当接する保冷体片には孔を穿ち、該部への接
触を避けるようにするのが好適である。However, in this case, the temporal head cold insulator piece will cover the ear fins, but since the ear fins are susceptible to frostbite due to cooling, holes are punched in the cold insulation piece that comes into contact with the ear fins. It is preferable to avoid touching this part.
後頭部用保冷体片も威るべく長くして後頭部全体を被う
ことができるようにする。The cold insulator piece for the back of the head is also made as long as possible so that it can cover the entire back of the head.
本考案の他の好適な実施態様によれば、上述の如く複数
の保冷体片自体を放射状に配列し、それらを互いに結合
して帽状に形成する構造に代わす、低温特性の優れたプ
ラスチックのフィルム、ポリエステル繊維のハニカム織
布、又はアルミニウム箔を積層もしくは蒸着した布材又
はプラスチックフィルムなどの如き可撓性材料を用いて
、第2図及び第5図に示す如く放射状に配列された複数
の被掩片を形成腰各被掩片の内面に設けられたポケット
内に各1個宛の先述保冷体片を出入れ可能に装填する形
式とすることができる。According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plastic with excellent low temperature properties is used instead of the structure in which a plurality of cold insulator pieces themselves are arranged radially and bonded to each other to form a cap shape as described above. A plurality of flexible materials such as a polyester film, a honeycomb woven fabric of polyester fibers, a cloth material or a plastic film laminated or vapor-deposited with aluminum foil are used to form a plurality of radially arranged polyester fibers as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. The above-mentioned cold insulator pieces may be loaded into pockets provided on the inner surface of each of the covered pieces so that they can be taken in and taken out.
この場合にも、各被掩片の隣り合う周縁は互いに面接着
型ファスナーの如き任意の係止手段で結合されてもよい
が、本考案によれば、後に詳述する如く帽状保冷体のさ
らに外面に断熱性キャップが重複して被せられるので、
装着操作の簡便さを重視して、第6図に示す如く側頭部
用及び後頭部用保冷体片の下縁に挿し通された紐を顎部
の下で緊締することにより、頭蓋部に対して固定する形
式とすることができる。In this case as well, the adjacent peripheral edges of each covered piece may be connected to each other by any locking means such as surface-adhesive fasteners, but according to the present invention, as will be described in detail later, the cap-shaped cold insulator Furthermore, since the outer surface is covered with an insulating cap,
With emphasis on ease of installation, the strings inserted through the lower edges of the temporal and occipital cold insulation pieces are tightened under the chin as shown in Figure 6, so that they can be attached to the skull. It can be fixed in place.
本考案によれば、以上の如く構成された帽状冷却体の保
冷効果をより一層効果あらしめるため、該冷却体外面に
、断熱性キャップが被せられる。According to the present invention, in order to further enhance the cooling effect of the cap-shaped cooling body configured as described above, an insulating cap is placed on the outer surface of the cooling body.
本断熱性キャップは、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポ
リウレタンなどのプラスチックの発泡体シートやアルミ
ニウム箔を積層もしくは蒸着された布材又はプラスチッ
クフィルムのような柔軟な断熱性材料により帽状に形成
される。The heat insulating cap is formed into a cap shape using a flexible heat insulating material such as a plastic foam sheet such as polyethylene, polystyrene, or polyurethane, a cloth material laminated or vapor-deposited with aluminum foil, or a plastic film.
また該キャップは、先の帽状冷却体と同様に複数の単位
被覆体片を放射状に配列し、各単位片を互いに離合可能
に連結することにより帽状に形成されてもよいが、本案
保冷具の頭部への着装手間を戒るべく簡略にするため、
本キャップは注型加工法又は縫着や溶着などの任意加工
手段により帽状に一体成形されるのが好ましい。Further, the cap may be formed into a cap shape by arranging a plurality of unit covering pieces in a radial manner and connecting each unit piece so that they can be separated from each other, as in the case of the cap-shaped cooling body described above. In order to simplify the process of attaching the tool to the head,
It is preferable that the cap is integrally molded into a hat shape by a casting method or any processing method such as sewing or welding.
以下本考案の実施態様を図面を用いて具体的に説明する
が、これは単なる例示であって、考案の技術的範囲を限
定するものではない。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below using drawings, but these are merely examples and do not limit the technical scope of the invention.
第1図は本考案の一例による頭部保冷具を装着状態で示
す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a head cooling device according to an example of the present invention in a worn state.
本例保冷具1は、図中点線で示し、かつ第2図に詳細構
造を示す帽状冷却体2と該冷却体2の外面にピッタリと
被せられる断熱性キャップ3とからなる。The cold storage device 1 of this example consists of a cap-shaped cooling body 2, which is shown by the dotted line in the figure and whose detailed structure is shown in FIG.
帽状冷却体2は、第2図の展開図により詳細に示す如く
5角形状の頭頂部用保冷体片2aと、該保冷体片2aの
周囲の各辺に結合される前頭部用保冷体片2b、一対の
左右側頭部用保冷体片2c、2c及び2枚1組の後頭部
用保冷体片2d。As shown in detail in the expanded view of FIG. 2, the cap-shaped cooling body 2 includes a pentagonal top-of-the-head cold insulator piece 2a, and a forehead cold insulator connected to each side around the cold insulator piece 2a. A body piece 2b, a pair of left and right head cold insulator pieces 2c, 2c, and a set of two occiput cold insulator pieces 2d.
2dの合計7枚の単位保冷体片から構成されている。It is composed of a total of 7 unit cold insulator pieces of 2d.
各単位保冷体片2a、2b、2c、2dはポリエチレン
・フィルムでつくられた袋体4a、4b、4c、4d内
に、親水性の抱水ゲルをW10型エマルジョンの形に調
製した保冷剤(図示せず)を充填して構成され、かつ頭
頂部用保冷体片2aの周囲のウェブ5aに対して、前頭
部用保冷体片2b、側頭部用保冷体片2c及び後頭部用
保冷体片2dの対応する各ウェブ5b、 5c、
5dが夫々溶着されている。Each unit cold insulator piece 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d is a cold pack containing a hydrophilic water hydrate gel in the form of a W10 emulsion ( (not shown), and the frontal region cold insulator piece 2b, the temporal region cold insulator piece 2c, and the occipital region cold insulator piece 2c are filled with the web 5a around the parietal region cold insulator piece 2a. Each corresponding web 5b, 5c of piece 2d,
5d are welded to each other.
なお、左右の側頭部用保冷体片2c、2cの耳翼部と当
接する部分には耳孔6が夫々穿たれている。It should be noted that ear holes 6 are formed in the portions of the left and right temporal cold insulator pieces 2c, 2c that come into contact with the ear wings, respectively.
上記構成の帽状冷却体2は、各部保冷体片2at 2
bt 2c、2aを互いに折り重ねるようにして最小
容積とし、予め冷凍室内で冷却後、該室から取り出し、
第3図に示す如く患者の頭部に被せ、各保冷体片の対向
する周縁に設けられている面接着型ファスナーの離係止
片12aと離係止片12bとを互いに係合させることに
より頭蓋部全体を被うように固定される。The cap-shaped cooling body 2 having the above configuration includes each part of the cooling body piece 2 at 2
bt 2c and 2a are folded over each other to make the minimum volume, and after cooling in advance in a freezing room, take it out from the room,
As shown in FIG. 3, by placing the releasable locking pieces 12a and 12b of the surface-adhesive fastener, which are placed on the patient's head and provided on the opposing peripheries of each cold insulator piece, into engagement with each other. It is fixed to cover the entire skull.
本例における断熱性キャップ3は、発泡剤を配合された
ポリエチレンを用いて、注型成形により、第1図に示す
如く顔面及び顎部を除き、先の帽状冷却体2の外周全体
を完全に被う帽状に一体成形される。The heat insulating cap 3 in this example is made of polyethylene mixed with a foaming agent, and is cast by molding to completely cover the entire outer periphery of the cap-shaped cooling body 2, except for the face and jaw area, as shown in FIG. It is integrally molded into a hat shape that is worn over the body.
以上の通り、本例保冷具1は、帽状冷却体2により最も
重要な浅側頭動脈部を含めて頭蓋部全体を被覆されると
共に、断熱性キャップ3により保冷効果が一層増進され
るので、薬剤の副作用による脱毛が有効に防止されるの
みでなく、帽状冷却体2及び断熱性キャップ3の頭部へ
の、又は頭部からの着脱も簡単で、しかも使用中妄りに
脱落する恐れもない。As described above, in the cold storage device 1 of this embodiment, the cap-shaped cooling body 2 covers the entire skull including the most important superficial temporal artery, and the heat-insulating cap 3 further enhances the cooling effect. Not only is hair loss caused by side effects of drugs effectively prevented, but the cap-shaped cooling body 2 and the heat insulating cap 3 can be easily attached to and removed from the head, and there is no risk of them accidentally falling off during use. Nor.
加えて、帽状冷却体2及び断熱性キャップ3は共に柔軟
な材料で構成されているので、患者の使用感も良好であ
る。In addition, since both the cap-shaped cooling body 2 and the heat insulating cap 3 are made of flexible materials, the patient feels comfortable using the cap.
なお、本例において、帽状冷却体2の頭頂部用保冷体片
2aと前頭部用、側頭部用及び後頭部用の各保冷体片2
b、2c、2dとの連結部のウェブ5at5bt5c、
5dに面接着型ファスナーの雄・離係止片12a、12
bを取り付け、第4図に示すごとく前者保冷体片2aの
ウェブ5aに対して後者保冷体片2b、2c、2dのウ
ェブ5b、 5cv 5dを手繰り上げるように係止
することにより、各人できる。In this example, the cap-shaped cooling body 2 has a cold insulating body piece 2a for the top of the head, and each cold insulating body piece 2 for the forehead, side, and occipital areas.
Web 5at5bt5c of the connection part with b, 2c, 2d,
Male release locking pieces 12a, 12 of the surface adhesive type fastener are attached to 5d.
b, and lock the webs 5b, 5cv 5d of the latter cold insulating body pieces 2b, 2c, 2d to the web 5a of the former cold insulating body piece 2a, as shown in FIG. .
第5図は、前例の頭部保冷具において、帽状冷却体2を
花弁状を呈する前頭部用保冷体片2b。FIG. 5 shows a forehead cooling body piece 2b in which the cap-shaped cooling body 2 is petal-shaped in the previous head cooling device.
側頭部用保冷体2c、2c及び後頭部用保冷体片2dに
より構成した例を示す。An example is shown in which a cold insulator piece for the temporal region 2c, 2c and a cold insulator piece for the occipital region 2d are used.
図示の如く、各保冷体2b、2c、2dは夫々尖端部7
by7cv7dのウェブ部分において連綴される。As shown in the figure, each cold insulator 2b, 2c, 2d has a pointed end 7.
It is concatenated in the web part of by7cv7d.
以上の構成以外は前例のものと同一である。The configuration other than the above is the same as the previous example.
第6図は、本考案の他の実施態様を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
本例保冷具1は外観上第1図のものと概ね同様で、帽状
冷却体2(但し、図中点線で示す)と該冷却体2の外周
に被せられた断熱性キャップ3とからなる。The cold storage device 1 of this example is generally similar in appearance to the one shown in FIG. .
本例の断熱性キャップ3は、ポリエステル繊維の織布と
アルミニウム箔との積層材料を用いて帽状に構戊され、
該キャップ3の開口周縁に形成された紐通し袋部3a内
にゴムバンド8が挿入されている。The heat insulating cap 3 of this example is constructed in a cap shape using a laminated material of woven polyester fiber and aluminum foil,
A rubber band 8 is inserted into a string bag 3a formed around the opening of the cap 3.
本例の帽状冷却体2は、第7図の平面展開図に示す如く
、頭頂部被掩片2’aと、数片2’aの前額部に対応す
る部分を除く周縁に対して放射状に連結された4枚1組
の側頭部被掩片2’c及び2枚の後頭部被掩片2’d、
2’dとからなる。As shown in the plan development view of FIG. 7, the cap-shaped cooling body 2 of this example has a top-of-the-head covering piece 2'a and a peripheral edge of several pieces 2'a excluding the portion corresponding to the forehead part. a set of four temporal covering pieces 2'c and two occipital covering pieces 2'd connected radially;
It consists of 2'd.
これら被掩片2’a、2’c、2’dはポリエステル繊
維のハニイカム織生地で構成され、頭頂部被掩片2’a
に対して、側頭部被掩片2’c及び後頭部被掩片2’d
は基片2’c、2’dの一端を縫着により連結され、ま
た基片2’c、2’dの他端には夫々総連し袋部9が設
けられ、かつ該袋部9に紐10が挿し通されている。These covering pieces 2'a, 2'c, and 2'd are made of honeycomb woven polyester fiber fabric, and the crown covering pieces 2'a
On the other hand, the temporal part 2'c and the occipital part 2'd
are connected to one end of the base pieces 2'c and 2'd by sewing, and a continuous bag portion 9 is provided at the other end of the base pieces 2'c and 2'd, and the bag portion 9 is provided with a connecting bag portion 9. A string 10 is inserted through it.
さらに第8図に示す如く頭頂部、側頂部及び後頭部の各
被掩片2′a。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the covering pieces 2'a of the crown, side crown, and back of the head.
2’c、2’dはそれぞれの内面に網状ポケット11を
縫着され1.かつ各ポケット11内に前例と同様な保冷
剤を充填された保冷袋体4a、 4c、 4dが出入自
在に装填されている。2'c and 2'd each have a mesh pocket 11 sewn on their inner surfaces.1. In addition, cold insulating bags 4a, 4c, and 4d filled with the same cold pack as in the previous example are loaded into and out of each pocket 11 at will.
以上構成の本例頭部保冷具は、予め冷蔵庫内で冷却され
た保冷袋体4a、4c、4dを夫々頭頂部、側頭部及び
後頭部の各被掩片2′a、2′c。The head cooling device of this embodiment having the above configuration uses cold insulation bags 4a, 4c, and 4d that have been cooled in advance in a refrigerator to cover the top, side, and occiput pieces 2'a, 2'c, respectively.
2’dの各ポケット11内に装填した後、帽状冷却体2
を患者の頭部に乗せ、紐10を引き絞り緊締することに
より頭蓋部を帽状に被って固定される。After loading into each pocket 11 of 2'd, the cap-shaped cooling body 2
The patient's head is placed on the patient's head, and the string 10 is pulled and tightened to cover the patient's skull in a cap-like manner.
次いで断熱性キャップ3が前記冷却体2の外面に被せら
れる。A heat insulating cap 3 is then placed over the outer surface of the cooling body 2 .
以上の通り、本例保冷具1は、帽状冷却体2が柔軟で吸
湿性に富むポリエステル繊維のハニイカム織生地でつく
られているので、肌触り良好で頭蓋部にピッタリと密着
する。As described above, in the cold storage device 1 of this embodiment, the cap-shaped cooling body 2 is made of a honeycomb woven fabric made of polyester fibers that is flexible and highly hygroscopic, so it feels good to the touch and fits tightly against the skull.
しかも、この帽状冷却体2の外面をさらに断熱性キャッ
プ3で被われているので、保冷効果は確実に遠戚される
。Moreover, since the outer surface of the cap-shaped cooling body 2 is further covered with the heat insulating cap 3, the cold insulation effect is reliably improved.
さらに保冷袋体4a、4c、4dは、帽状冷却体2に対
して出入れ自在に装填される形式であるので、該保冷袋
体4a、4c、4dの冷却効果が低下すれば、冷却済み
の予備保冷袋体と取り替えることにより継続して良好な
保冷効果を遠戚することができる。Furthermore, since the cold insulating bags 4a, 4c, and 4d are of a type that can be loaded into and out of the cap-shaped cooling body 2, if the cooling effect of the cold insulating bags 4a, 4c, and 4d decreases, the cooling is completed. By replacing it with a spare cold insulation bag, it is possible to continue to maintain good cold insulation effects.
以上、薬剤の副作用に因る脱毛の防止手段としての保冷
具につき説明したが、本案保冷具は、当然普通の熱症患
者の頭部冷却用にも利用できる。Although the cold pack has been described above as a means for preventing hair loss due to side effects of drugs, the cold pack of the present invention can of course also be used to cool the heads of ordinary fever patients.
以上詳述した如く、本考案は頭部保冷具として有効に保
冷機能を発揮することができると共に、着脱が容易であ
って、しかも装着時頭部にフィツトして少々激しい動き
では外れることなく有効な保冷状態得られるなど、保健
上極めて有用な頭部保冷具を提供する。As described in detail above, the present invention can effectively exert the cold insulation function as a head cooling device, is easy to put on and take off, and is effective because it fits the head when worn and does not come off even with a little vigorous movement. To provide a head cooling device that is extremely useful from a health standpoint, such as by providing a cold-retaining state.
第1図は本考案の頭部保冷具の一実施態様を示す斜視図
、第2図は第1図保冷具の帽状冷却体の平面展開図、第
3図は第2図の冷却体の装着状態を示す側面図、第4図
は第2図保冷体片の変形態様を示す部分断面図、第5図
は他の実施態様による帽状冷却体の平面展開図、第6図
はさらに他の実施態様による本案保冷具の斜視図、第7
図は第6図保冷具の帽状冷却体平面展開図、第8図は第
7図の帽状冷却体の裏面展開図である。
1:頭部保冷具、2:帽状冷却体、2a:頭頂部用保冷
体片、2b:前頭部用保冷体片、2c:側頭部用保冷体
片、2d:後頭部用保冷体片、2′a:頭頂部被掩片、
2′c:側頭部被掩片、2′d:後頭部被掩片、3:断
熱性キャップ、3a:3の紐通し袋部、4a、4b、4
c、4d:保冷袋体、5a、5b、5c、5d:2a、
2b、2c及び2dのウェブ、6:耳孔、7b、7Ct
7d:2b、2c及び2dの尖端部、8:コムバン
ド、9:2の紐通し袋部、10:紐、11:ポケット、
12a:ファスナーの雄体止片、12b:ファスナーの
離係止片。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the head cooling device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan development view of the cap-shaped cooling body of the cooling device of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a diagram of the cooling body of Fig. 2. FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view showing a modification of the cooling body piece shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a plan development view of a cap-shaped cooling body according to another embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the cooling device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan development view of the cap-shaped cooling body of the cold storage device, and FIG. 8 is a back development view of the cap-shaped cooling body of FIG. 7. 1: Head cooler, 2: Cap-shaped cooler, 2a: Parietal cooler piece, 2b: Forehead cold insulator piece, 2c: Temporal head cooler piece, 2d: Back head cooler piece. , 2'a: parietal covered piece,
2'c: Temporal head covering piece, 2'd: Occipital head covering piece, 3: Heat insulating cap, 3a: 3 string loop bag, 4a, 4b, 4
c, 4d: cold bag body, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5d: 2a,
2b, 2c and 2d webs, 6: ear canal, 7b, 7Ct
7d: Points of 2b, 2c and 2d, 8: Comb band, 9: String bag part of 2, 10: String, 11: Pocket,
12a: Male body stopper piece of the fastener, 12b: Release locking piece of the fastener.
Claims (7)
片を出入可能に収納する被掩片が、互いに連結されて頭
蓋部分を冠状に被う帽状冷却体と、前記帽状冷却体のさ
らに外面に被せられる断熱性キャップとから戒ることを
特徴とする頭部保冷具。(1) A cap-shaped cooling body in which a plurality of radially arranged cold insulating body pieces or a covered piece that accommodates the cold insulating body pieces so as to be removable and removable are connected to each other and cover the skull part in a crown shape, and the cap-shaped cooling body A head cooling device characterized by a heat insulating cap that is placed over the outer surface of the body.
片を出入可能に収納する被掩片が、任意の係止手段によ
り互いに着脱可能に連結されている実用新案登録請求の
範囲第(1)項記載の頭部保冷具。(2) Utility model registration claim No. 1, in which a plurality of radially arranged cold insulating body pieces or covered pieces that accommodate the cold insulating body pieces in a removable manner are removably connected to each other by any locking means. The head cooling device described in (1).
片を出入可能に収納する被掩片が、伸縮性材料により互
いに結合されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項
記載の頭部保冷具。(3) Utility model registration claim 1, in which a plurality of radially arranged cold insulating body pieces or covered pieces for storing the cold insulating body pieces so as to be removable and removable are connected to each other by a stretchable material. head cooler.
ット内に装填されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1
)項記載の頭部冷却具。(4) Each cold insulator piece is loaded into a pocket provided inside each covered piece.
) The head cooling device described in section 2.
されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)項ないし第
(4)項のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却具。(5) The head cooling device according to any one of claims (1) to (4), wherein the heat insulating cap is made of foamed plastic.
布地で樹皮されている実用新案登録請求の範囲第(1)
項ないし第(4)項のいずれかに記載の頭部冷却具。(6) Utility model registration claim No. (1) in which the heat insulating cap is made of fabric laminated with aluminum foil.
The head cooling device according to any one of paragraphs to (4).
プラスチックシートで樹皮されている実用新案登録請求
の範囲第(1)項ないし第(4)項のいずれかに記載の
頭部保冷具。(7) The head cooler according to any one of claims (1) to (4), wherein the heat insulating cap is made of a plastic sheet coated with aluminum foil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11644182U JPS601690Y2 (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | head cooler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11644182U JPS601690Y2 (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | head cooler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5922131U JPS5922131U (en) | 1984-02-10 |
JPS601690Y2 true JPS601690Y2 (en) | 1985-01-18 |
Family
ID=30268417
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11644182U Expired JPS601690Y2 (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1982-07-30 | head cooler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS601690Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61295036A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-25 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable laminated film |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4668475B2 (en) * | 2001-08-03 | 2011-04-13 | 株式会社白元 | Pad device and pad device mounting method |
JP7043532B2 (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2022-03-29 | 株式会社毛髪クリニックリーブ21 | Medical head cooling cap set |
-
1982
- 1982-07-30 JP JP11644182U patent/JPS601690Y2/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61295036A (en) * | 1985-06-25 | 1986-12-25 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable laminated film |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5922131U (en) | 1984-02-10 |
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