JPS60157421A - Conveyer - Google Patents

Conveyer

Info

Publication number
JPS60157421A
JPS60157421A JP1359084A JP1359084A JPS60157421A JP S60157421 A JPS60157421 A JP S60157421A JP 1359084 A JP1359084 A JP 1359084A JP 1359084 A JP1359084 A JP 1359084A JP S60157421 A JPS60157421 A JP S60157421A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
receiving plate
spring
conveyer
fruit
receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1359084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Manabu Tsurumi
鶴身 学
Naoki Kokubo
直樹 小久保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP1359084A priority Critical patent/JPS60157421A/en
Publication of JPS60157421A publication Critical patent/JPS60157421A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/94Devices for flexing or tilting travelling structures; Throw-off carriages
    • B65G47/96Devices for tilting links or platform
    • B65G47/962Devices for tilting links or platform tilting about an axis substantially parallel to the conveying direction
    • B65G47/965Devices for tilting links or platform tilting about an axis substantially parallel to the conveying direction tilting about a sided-axis, i.e. the axis is not located near the center-line of the load-carrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0202Agricultural and processed food products
    • B65G2201/0211Fruits and vegetables

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reliably glide out fruits on a receiving plate to the side of a conveyer by disengaging a holding mechanism from the receiving plate at the time of taking out fruits, and turning over the receiving plate during transportation with the elastic urging force of a spring. CONSTITUTION:When an endless chain 3 of a conveyer is rotated, and with a fruit 32 placed on a concave surface 24 of a receiving plate 2 and conveyed, the upper surface of a finger 22 of a holding mechanism is pushed up, a hook portion 21 is disengaged from an engaging pin 26 of the receiving plate 2, so that the receiving plate 2 is turned over by the weight of the fruit 32 and the downward rotating elastic urging of a spring 6 to drop the fruit 32 to the side of a conveyer. During operation of the conveyer, even if a foreign substance enters a contact sliding surface between the upper surface 5 of an upper seat 16 and the lower surface 4 of the receiving plate 2, as the receiving plate 2 is supported on the spring 6 in such a manner as to float without a fixed supporting point and a convex portion 25 of the downward surface of the receiving plate 2 is hung down and fitted in a cut groove 19 of the receiving seat 16, the receiving plate is hard to slip off to the side though it is floating.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、被搬送物を搬送するコンベアに関する。無
端チェノの上部に被搬送物を策せる受板を所謂スラット
状に連設し、この受板をその一端に設けた支点口シに回
動転倒せしめ、被搬送物を移送方向の側方に取出す形態
のコンベアーは、大は郵便通送袋の仕分はコンベアーか
ら、小は果実の移送選別機における果実コンベアーなど
に利用されているが、その受板が回動転倒する支点には
軸受とこれに嵌合する軸を設けるのが一般的である。こ
のため、軸及び軸受周囲にごみ・異物等が固まって受板
の回動転倒が円滑でなくなり、甚しきは転倒しなくなる
ことがあった。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a conveyor for conveying objects. A so-called slat-like receiving plate is installed in the upper part of the endless chino for carrying objects, and this receiving plate is rotated and overturned by a fulcrum opening provided at one end of the receiving plate, and the objects are moved laterally in the direction of transfer. Large conveyors are used for sorting mail bags, and small conveyors are used for fruit conveyors in fruit sorting machines. It is common to provide a shaft that fits into the shaft. As a result, dirt, foreign matter, and the like solidify around the shaft and bearing, making it difficult for the receiving plate to rotate and fall smoothly, and even prevent it from falling over.

このため、この発明は、次のような技術的手段を講じた
。即ち、上面に被搬送物(1)を受ける受板(2)を回
転する無端チェノ(3)に沿って取りつけるに、この受
板(2)の下面(4)を、該無端チェノ(3)に固定の
受座上面(5)に、浮上(イ)可能でかつ上下回動(ロ
)自在に支持させて設け、この受板(2)の一端側には
該受座上面(5)部回シにおいて先端が下向に回動する
転倒姿勢(ハ)に弾発付勢するばね(6)を設け、他端
側には被搬送物(1)の受姿勢に)を維持する保持機構
(7)を設けてなるコンベアとした。
For this reason, the present invention has taken the following technical measures. That is, when attaching the receiving plate (2) that receives the conveyed object (1) on the upper surface along the rotating endless chino (3), the lower surface (4) of this receiving plate (2) is attached to the endless chino (3). The upper surface (5) of the catch plate is fixed to the upper surface (5) of the catch plate, and the upper surface (5) of the catch plate is supported on the upper surface (5) of the catch plate, which is capable of floating (a) and freely movable up and down (b). A spring (6) is provided to resiliently bias the tip of the rotor into a falling position (c) in which it rotates downward, and a holding mechanism is provided at the other end to maintain the conveyed object (1) in a receiving position. (7).

この発明はこのような構成にょシ、次のような技術的効
果を有する。即ち、無端チェノ(3)に沿って取付けた
受板(2)の上面に被搬送物(1)を受けさせて、無端
チェノ(3)を回転して移送しなから該受板(2)の一
端に設けた被搬送物(1)の受姿勢に)を維持する保持
機構(7)の保持機能を解除すると、受板(2)の下面
(4)は、無端チェノ(3)に固定の受座上面(5)に
、上下回動(ロ)自在に支持されておシ、かつ、この受
板(2)の他端側には該受座上面(5)部回りにおいて
先端が下向に回動する転倒姿勢(ハ)に弾発付勢するば
ね(6)を設けであるので、被搬送物(1)は、ばね(
6)に弾発付勢されて、転倒姿勢(ハ)をとった受板(
2)の上面を滑るように確実に取出される。長期間使用
中には、被搬送物等から落ちる塵埃・異物等が、受板(
2)の下面(4)を支持する受座上面(5)部には挾ま
ったり、固ったシすることがあっても、該受板(2)の
下面(4)は受座上面(5)部に浮上(イ)可能に支持
されており、かつ、ばね(6)の作用で転倒姿勢(ハ)
に弾発付勢されているので、上記のように塵埃が詰って
もすぐに受板(2)が転倒しなくなることもなく、長期
間掃除の必要なく、使用することができるヶー次に、図
例について説明する。フレーム(8)のアーム部(9)
の上面に両端部をコ字形に形成した所謂リップ溝型鋼断
面形状のレールQlをその開放部を上向にして取付け、
該レール00両端のコ字形部(Jηの相対面する上下面
の間に、ローラー(至)を位置し且、取付部α葎を内側
に突出して相対向する一対の無端ローラーチェンα4a
0を設け、この相対向する一対の取付部03α■上に受
板(2)を支持する受座0Qを固定して設けている。受
座OQは、そのベース部a″l)上に立上るアーム部(
至)α枠をその中間に切溝部a9を挾んで設け、該アー
ム部000ネの受板(2)転倒側端の上部には正面形状
が円弧をなす受座上面(5)を設け、該受座上面(5)
の円弧の中心部には、ピン(イ)をアーム部(至)とα
榎との間に渡って貫通して設けている。
With such a configuration, the present invention has the following technical effects. That is, the object to be conveyed (1) is received on the upper surface of a receiving plate (2) installed along the endless chino (3), and the receiving plate (2) is not moved by rotating the endless chino (3). When the holding function of the holding mechanism (7) that maintains the conveyed object (1) in the receiving position provided at one end is released, the lower surface (4) of the receiving plate (2) is fixed to the endless chino (3). The plate is supported on the upper surface (5) of the catch plate so as to be able to move up and down (b), and the other end of the catch plate (2) has a lower tip around the upper surface (5) of the catch plate. Since the conveyed object (1) is provided with a spring (6) that elastically biases it into the falling position (c) that rotates in the direction, the conveyed object (1)
6), the receiving plate (c) assumes an overturning position (c).
2) It is removed securely by sliding on the top surface. During long-term use, dust, foreign matter, etc. that fall from objects to be transported, etc.
Even if the upper surface (5) of the catch plate that supports the lower surface (4) of the catch plate (2) gets caught or becomes hard, the lower surface (4) of the catch plate (2) will not hold the upper surface (5) of the catch plate (2). ) is supported so that it can float (a), and the spring (6) allows it to fall down (c).
Since the receiving plate (2) does not fall over immediately even if it becomes clogged with dust as described above, it can be used for a long period of time without the need for cleaning.Next, An example diagram will be explained. Arm part (9) of frame (8)
A rail Ql having a so-called lip groove steel cross-sectional shape with both ends formed in a U-shape is installed on the upper surface with the open part facing upward,
A pair of endless roller chains α4a with rollers (to) located between the opposing upper and lower surfaces of the U-shaped portions (Jη) at both ends of the rail 00, and facing each other with the mounting portion α protruding inward.
0 is provided, and a catch seat 0Q for supporting the receiving plate (2) is fixedly provided on the pair of opposing mounting portions 03α■. The catch OQ has an arm part (
To) An α frame is provided with a cut groove part a9 in between, and a catch plate (2) of the arm part 000ne is provided with a catch upper surface (5) having an arcuate front face on the upper part of the falling side end. Upper surface of catch (5)
At the center of the arc, connect the pin (A) to the arm (to) and α
It is installed to penetrate between the Enoki and the Enoki.

また、該受座0Qの反受座上面(5)側端には、上部に
フック部Q0を有し、受板(2)と反対方向にフィンガ
ー(イ)を水平状に突出する保持機構(7)を軸に)止
している。受板(2)は、上面に被搬送物(1)を受け
るべく凹面(ハ)を形成し、受座上面(5)と(5)と
の中間の切溝部0呻に上方よシ垂下嵌合する凸部(ハ)
を挾んで該凸部(ハ)両側に設けた下面(4) (4)
を受座上面(5) (5)に接して、支承されている。
Further, the end of the catch plate 0Q opposite to the catch plate upper surface (5) has a hook part Q0 on the upper part, and a holding mechanism ( 7) is stopped at the axis. The receiving plate (2) has a concave surface (C) formed on its upper surface to receive the conveyed object (1), and is fitted downwardly into the cut groove between the upper surfaces (5) of the receiving plate (5). Convex part that fits (c)
The lower surface (4) provided on both sides of the convex portion (C) by sandwiching the (4)
is supported in contact with the upper surface of the catch (5) (5).

また、該下面(4H4)を挾んで、−側端には保持機構
(7)のフック部Cυと係合する係合ピン(イ)を設け
、他側の下向面には2箇の孔に)を・有し、この孔@(
5)にばね(6)を挿通支持する受部に)を設けている
。ばね(6)は、線材の先端部を所謂へA!ピン状に形
成し、中途両辺部を2箇所においてコイル部翰と(1)
とを形成し、コイル部(4)は受座上面(5)の円弧中
心部に設けたピン(4)回りに巻き、コイル部(ト)は
保持、機構(7)の軸■を巻くようにして、受座OQの
切溝部(1,1の中に装着すると共に、コイル部い)側
端部は、受板(2)の孔@に)に挿通して、受板(2)
を転倒姿勢に))に弾発付勢し、またコイル部(1)側
端部は保持機構(7)のフィンガー(イ)の下面に当て
!フック部(2])が、受板(2)の保合ピン(ハ)に
保合姿勢を保つように弾発付勢している。尚このばね(
6)は、コイル部翰を有するばね(6)と、コイル部(
至)を有するばね(6)とを別個に設けてもよい。また
、図例は第3図(1)図のような受座上面(5)と受板
(2)下面(4)との支承形態で、上が白下が凹の嵌合
になっているが、これは第3図(2)図のように、下が
6上が凹の置台形1歩に設けてもよい。尚、第3図中、
0■は異物を示す。図例では、被搬送物(1)は果実0
2とじている。
In addition, an engaging pin (A) that engages with the hook portion Cυ of the holding mechanism (7) is provided at the negative end of the lower surface (4H4), and two holes are provided on the other downward surface. ), and this hole @(
5) is provided in the receiving part through which the spring (6) is inserted and supported. The spring (6) moves the tip of the wire to the so-called A! Form into a pin shape, and connect the coil part (1) at two places on both sides in the middle.
The coil part (4) is wound around the pin (4) provided at the center of the arc on the upper surface of the catch (5), and the coil part (G) is held so that it is wound around the shaft of the mechanism (7). Then, insert the cut groove part (1, 1) of the catch plate OQ, and insert the coil part side end into the hole of the catch plate (2).
The coil part (1) side end is applied to the lower surface of the finger (a) of the holding mechanism (7)! The hook portion (2) is elastically biased to the retaining pin (c) of the receiving plate (2) to maintain the retaining posture. Furthermore, this spring (
6) includes a spring (6) having a coil part (6) and a coil part (
A spring (6) having a spring (to) may be provided separately. In addition, the example is a support form of the upper surface of the catch plate (5), the lower surface of the catch plate (2), and the lower surface (4) as shown in Fig. 3 (1), with the upper part being white and the lower part being concave. However, as shown in FIG. 3 (2), this may be provided in a trapezoidal shape with six bottoms and a concave top. In addition, in Figure 3,
0■ indicates foreign matter. In the illustrated example, the transported object (1) is fruit 0.
2 is closed.

無端チェノ(3)を回転し、受! (2)の凹面■に果
実(埒を乗せて移送しながら保持機構(7)のフィンガ
ー(2)の上面を押し上げると、フック部シυと受板(
2)の保合ピン(ハ)との保合が外れ、受板(2)は果
実0乃の重量とばね(6)の下向回動方向の弾発付勢に
よシ転倒して果実02は移送の側方に転落する。コンベ
アーの使用中に第3図に示すように、受座O→の受座上
面(5)と受板(2)下面(4)との接触摺動面の間に
異物0υが入っても、受板(2)は固定した支点が無く
、浮上に)可能にばね(6)に支持されると共に図例で
は、受板(2)下向面の凸部(ハ)が、受座αゆの切溝
部0りに垂下嵌合しているので、浮上に)しても側方に
外れにくい。
Rotate the endless Cheno (3) and receive it! When the upper surface of the finger (2) of the holding mechanism (7) is pushed up while transferring the fruit (fruit) on the concave surface ■ of (2), the hook part shi υ and the receiving plate (
2) becomes loose from the retaining pin (C), and the receiving plate (2) falls over due to the weight of the fruit and the downward rotational force of the spring (6), causing the fruit to fall. 02 falls to the side of the transport. As shown in Fig. 3 during use of the conveyor, even if a foreign object 0υ gets between the contact sliding surface between the upper surface (5) of the catch O→ and the lower surface (4) of the catch plate (2), The receiving plate (2) does not have a fixed fulcrum, and is supported by a spring (6) so that it can float. Since it hangs down and fits into the kerf, it does not easily come off laterally even if it is floated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は、この発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1面図であ
る。 図中、符号(1)は被搬送物、(2)は受板、(3)は
無端ナエン、(4)は下面、(5)は受座上面、(6)
はばね、(7)は保持機構を示す。 特許出願人の名称 井関農機株式会社
The figure shows one embodiment of the present invention, and is a first side view. In the figure, code (1) is the object to be transported, (2) is the catch plate, (3) is the endless plate, (4) is the bottom surface, (5) is the top surface of the catch plate, and (6) is the bottom surface of the catch plate.
The spring (7) indicates the holding mechanism. Patent applicant name Iseki Agricultural Machinery Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 上面に被搬送物(1)を受ける受板(2)を回転する無
端チェノ(3)に沿って取9つけるに、この受板(2)
の下面(4)を、該無端チェノ(3)に固定の受座上面
(5)に浮上((イ)可能でかつ上下回動(ロ)自在に
支持させて設け、この受板(2)の一端側には該受座上
面(5)部回シにおいて先端が下向に回動する転倒姿勢
(ハ)に弾発付勢するばね(6)を設け、他端側には被
搬送物(1)の受姿勢に)を維持する保持機構(7)を
設けてなるコンベア。
A receiving plate (2) for receiving the conveyed object (1) is mounted on the upper surface along the rotating endless chino (3).
The lower surface (4) of the endless chino (3) is provided so that it can be floated ((a) and supported vertically (b) freely on the upper surface (5) of the catch plate fixed to the endless chino (3), and this catch plate (2) A spring (6) is provided on one end side to bias the upper surface (5) of the catch into an overturned position (c) in which the tip rotates downward; A conveyor provided with a holding mechanism (7) for maintaining the receiving position (1).
JP1359084A 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Conveyer Pending JPS60157421A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1359084A JPS60157421A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Conveyer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1359084A JPS60157421A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Conveyer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60157421A true JPS60157421A (en) 1985-08-17

Family

ID=11837408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1359084A Pending JPS60157421A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Conveyer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60157421A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525867A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-03 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of warehouse logistics conveying device
WO2021165949A1 (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-26 Aquabot Ltd. Cart with tilt mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525867A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-03 安徽省徽腾智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of warehouse logistics conveying device
WO2021165949A1 (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-08-26 Aquabot Ltd. Cart with tilt mechanism
EP4107101A4 (en) * 2020-02-19 2024-02-21 Aquabot Ltd Cart with tilt mechanism

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