JPS60149240A - Multiplex transmission system - Google Patents
Multiplex transmission systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60149240A JPS60149240A JP59005108A JP510884A JPS60149240A JP S60149240 A JPS60149240 A JP S60149240A JP 59005108 A JP59005108 A JP 59005108A JP 510884 A JP510884 A JP 510884A JP S60149240 A JPS60149240 A JP S60149240A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- child
- repeater
- reply
- separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C25/00—Arrangements for preventing or correcting errors; Monitoring arrangements
- G08C25/02—Arrangements for preventing or correcting errors; Monitoring arrangements by signalling back receiving station to transmitting station
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は時分割多重伝送を用いた多重伝送システムに関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a multiplex transmission system using time division multiplex transmission.
第1図は電力線搬送を利用した遠隔制御監視システムの
ような多重伝送システムのシステム41G成を示したも
のである。鋭器(1)から各子離(2)へ信号線(3)
を介して結ばれておυ、鋭器[1は各子離(2)の制御
を行なう。第3図は鋭器f++と子離(2)との間で送
受信される信号のフォーマットを示しておシ、データは
シリアルで伝送され、各子離(2)固有の端末が持つア
ドレスデータAD及び制御データCDを鋭器(1)から
子離(2)へ向けて送出する。その信号を受信した子離
(2)は受信直後に返信信9RPを送出し、鋭器(1)
はこの返信信号RPを受信することによって子離(2)
が正しく受信できたことを確認するわけである。FIG. 1 shows a system 41G configuration of a multiplex transmission system such as a remote control and monitoring system using power line transport. Signal line (3) from sharp instrument (1) to each child separation (2)
The two are connected via the . Figure 3 shows the format of signals transmitted and received between the sharp device f++ and the remote controller (2). Data is transmitted serially, and address data AD possessed by each terminal unique to the remote controller (2) is shown in Figure 3. and control data CD are sent from the sharpener (1) to the remote control (2). Zi Li (2), which received the signal, sends a reply 9RP immediately after receiving the signal, and
By receiving this reply signal RP, the child is released (2)
This confirms that the message was received correctly.
このようなシステムにおいて第1図のXの部分の距離が
長い場合第2図に示すような中継器(4)が必要となる
。中継器(4)はリピータと呼ばれるもので、先の信号
を利用した全システムで共通に使用できる汎用性を有す
るもので、その機能はシリアルな信号を一旦受信し、次
に反対側の信号線(3)へ送出する機能を有するもので
ある。第4図は中継器(4)の動作を返信信%RPの取
シ扱−も併せて説明するだめの図である。In such a system, if the distance indicated by X in FIG. 1 is long, a repeater (4) as shown in FIG. 2 is required. The repeater (4) is called a repeater, and has the versatility to be used commonly in all systems that use the previous signal. Its function is to once receive a serial signal, and then transmit it to the signal line on the opposite side. (3) It has a function to send to. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the repeater (4) together with the handling of the reply %RP.
まず、第5図における(5)の信号、つまり鋭器flか
ら子離(2)への信号を考える。この信号は第4図(A
)VC示すアドレスデータADと、制御データCDとか
らなる信号で、この信号囚が送出されたときは子離(2
)がないのと同じとなシ返信信号RPけ信号線(3)上
に現われない。次に第4図(靭の信号、つまシ中継器(
4)から鋭器(1)とは反対側の信号線(3)上に送出
される第5図の(B)の信号の場合は、囚の信号・を中
継器(4)が子離(2)が接続されている側に中継送信
したときであって、このときは子離(2)が返信信号R
Pを送出する。この返信信号RPは鋭器(1)では受信
できないため、中継器(41は第4図(C)のようにア
ドレスデータAD、制御データCD1返信信号RPを一
体にして親器jl側へ送信しく第5図の(Qの信9)、
鋭器fl)へ返信信号RPの存在を知らせるのである。First, let us consider the signal (5) in FIG. 5, that is, the signal from the sharpener fl to the tip (2). This signal is shown in Figure 4 (A
) A signal consisting of address data AD indicating VC and control data CD, and when this signal prisoner is sent, child separation (2
) does not appear on the signal line (3). Next, see Figure 4 (Tough signal, Tsumashi repeater (
In the case of the signal shown in (B) in Fig. 5, which is sent from the prisoner's signal on the signal line (3) on the opposite side from the sharps (1), the repeater (4) transmits the prisoner's signal to the signal line (3) on the opposite side from the sharps (1). 2) is relayed to the connected side, and in this case, the child release (2) sends a reply signal R.
Send P. Since this reply signal RP cannot be received by the sharp device (1), the repeater (41) must send the address data AD, control data CD1 reply signal RP together to the main device jl side as shown in Fig. 4(C). Figure 5 (Q belief 9),
The presence of the reply signal RP is notified to the sharp instrument (fl).
また子離(2)から返信信号RPかないときには(C)
の信号は省略される。第6図は中継器(4)のブロック
を示したものであシ、この中継器(4)は鋭器(1)側
からの信号を送受信するモデム(5)、子離(2)側か
らの信号を送受信するモデム(6)及びデータ処理を行
なうロジック部(7)から構成されるところでこの中継
器(4)を第2図に示すシステムで用いる場合鋭器(1
)は子離(2)の返信信号RPを第5図囚の段階では認
識できない。Also, when there is no reply signal RP from child separation (2) (C)
signals are omitted. Figure 6 shows a block of the repeater (4), which includes a modem (5) that transmits and receives signals from the sharpener (1) side, and a modem (5) that sends and receives signals from the remote control (2) side. When this repeater (4) is used in the system shown in FIG.
) cannot recognize the reply signal RP of child separation (2) at the stage shown in Figure 5.
このようなシステムで電源投入時など鋭器(1)が何チ
ャンネルに子離(2)が接続されているかチェックする
ために、全てのチャンネルに順次信り・を出す場合不都
合が生じる。例えば今使用チャンネルが1〜100チヤ
ンネルまである場合、鋭器(りが1〜100チ17−J
ネル全てに信号を出した後、第5図の(C)の信号・に
当る信号を待っている間、中継器(4)が送信中で、中
継送信を完了していないのか子離(2)側の信号線(3
)の故障のため信号が返ってとないのか区別できないの
である0
〔発明の目的〕
本発明は上述の問題点に鑑みて為されたもので、その目
的とするところは中継器の機能を変えることなく上述の
問題点を解消した多重伝送システムを提供するKある。In such a system, when the power is turned on, in order to check how many channels the electronic device (1) is connected to the remote controller (2), a problem arises when the device sequentially sends a signal to all channels. For example, if the number of channels currently in use is from 1 to 100,
After sending signals to all channels, while waiting for the signal corresponding to signal (C) in Figure 5, the repeater (4) is transmitting and the relay transmission has not been completed. ) side signal line (3
), it is impossible to distinguish whether a signal is being returned or not.0 [Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to change the function of the repeater. There is a method that provides a multiplex transmission system that solves the above-mentioned problems without causing problems.
@7図は本発明の一実施例に使用する中継器(4)部の
回路ブロック図であり、この中継器(4)の子離(2)
側七デム(6)に疑似子離(8)を付加した点において
従来システムと本発明システムとけ相逮する。第8図は
第6図ブロックに対応した子離(2)側’t:デム(6
)の入出力部を示してあって受信回路(6a)を結合コ
イル(9)にゲート回路(+01を介して接続し、送信
回路(6b)の送信出力をトランジスタ(I la)
(l lb)からなるプッシュプルエ三ツタホ0ワの出
力段によシ低出力インピータンスで結合コイル(9)へ
接続されている。そこで本発明ではゲート回路−のイン
バータを2人力のオアゲート(10a)に置きかえて疑
似子離(8)の送信出力を直接オアゲート(IOa)の
一方の入力端に接続し、また疑似子離(8)の送信出力
をインバータ(11を介して前記トランジスタ(lla
)(11b)からなる出力段と抵抗(11)との間に接
続し、第9図に示すような回路構成に中継器(4)の子
離(2)側七ダム(6)の入出力部を変更しである。疑
似子離(8)は」二連の子離(2)と同一機能を有し、
その設定チャンネルは子離(2)の使用チャンネルと異
なったチャンネルとしており、例えば使用チャンネル数
が100チヤンネルであれば101チヤンネルとし、こ
のチャンネルに対応するアドレスを設定する。@Figure 7 is a circuit block diagram of the repeater (4) section used in one embodiment of the present invention, and the remote control (2) of this repeater (4)
The conventional system and the system of the present invention are different from each other in that the pseudo-separation (8) is added to the side seven-dem (6). Figure 8 shows the child separation (2) side 't:dem (6) corresponding to the block in Figure 6.
), the receiving circuit (6a) is connected to the coupling coil (9) via the gate circuit (+01), and the transmitting output of the transmitting circuit (6b) is connected to the transistor (Ila).
(l lb) is connected to the coupling coil (9) with a low output impedance by a push-pull, three-way, three-way output stage. Therefore, in the present invention, the inverter of the gate circuit is replaced with an OR gate (10a) powered by two people, and the transmission output of the pseudo gate circuit (8) is directly connected to one input terminal of the OR gate (IOa). ) to the transistor (lla) via the inverter (11).
) (11b) and the resistor (11), and the input/output of the seventh dam (6) on the side of the isolation (2) of the repeater (4) is connected to the circuit configuration shown in Figure 9. The section has been changed. Pseudo child separation (8) has the same function as double child separation (2),
The set channel is different from the used channel of child separation (2). For example, if the number of used channels is 100 channels, it is set as 101 channel, and an address corresponding to this channel is set.
しかして第10図に示すように鋭器(l)、子離(2)
、中継器(4)、疑似子離(8)を接続したシステムに
おいて鋭器(1)が接続子器(2)をチェックするに当
っては、鋭器fi+から疑似子離(8)を含む1チ17
.7ネルから例えば101チヤンネルまでの信号を順次
送信し、中継器(4)を介して返送されてくる各子離(
2)及び疑似子離(8)からの返信信号RPをチェック
すればよいのである。このとき子離(2)側の信号線(
3)が短絡事故等によって使用不能状態にあっても疑似
子離(8)。にあっては中継器(4)の子離側モデム(
6)の入出力部の抵抗C11)のインピータンスによっ
て中継器(4)の送信出力を直接受信することが可能で
あるため、疑似子離(8)は自己の呼出しに応じて返信
信号RPをオアゲート(10a)を介して直接中継器(
4)の受信回路(6a)へ送出することかできる。従っ
て中継器(4)ではこの疑似子離(8)からの返信信9
RPと、鋭器(1)からの疑似子離(8)に対する信り
とを81¥4図((’)に示すように組合せて鋭器(1
)へ中継送信するととKなる。結果鋭器(1)では10
1チヤシネルに対応する返信信9JRPが受信されれば
確認送信が終了したことを確認できることになる。However, as shown in Figure 10, the sharp tool (l) and the
, when the sharp device (1) checks the connecting device (2) in a system in which the repeater (4) and the pseudo-separator (8) are connected, the pseudo-separator (8) is included from the sharp device fi+. 1chi 17
.. The signals from channel 7 to channel 101, for example, are transmitted sequentially, and the signals are sent back to each child via the repeater (4).
2) and the reply signal RP from the pseudo child separation (8). At this time, the signal line (
Even if 3) is unusable due to a short-circuit accident, pseudo-separation (8) is possible. In the case of repeater (4), the remote side modem (
Since it is possible to directly receive the transmission output of the repeater (4) by the impedance of the resistor C11) of the input/output section of 6), the pseudo remote control (8) sends a reply signal RP in response to its own call. Directly repeater (
4) can be sent to the receiving circuit (6a). Therefore, in the repeater (4), the reply message 9 from this pseudo child separation (8)
By combining RP and the belief in the pseudo-separation (8) from the sharp instrument (1) as shown in Figure ((') for 81 yen, the sharp instrument (1) is
), it becomes K. Result: 10 for sharp tool (1)
If the reply message 9JRP corresponding to 1 channel is received, it can be confirmed that the confirmation transmission has been completed.
本発明は上述のように構成した多重伝送システムにおい
て、中継器の子離側七ヂムの入出力部に子離側信号線の
機能に関わり遅く受信入力及び送信出力を接続し他の子
離のアドレスとけ異なるアドレス傾設定された疑似子離
を付設し、鋭器から必要に応じて任意の1個或いは複数
個の子離を順次呼出して各子離からの返信信号の有無で
子離の存在のチェックを行なう際に疑似子離を最後に呼
出すようにしであるので、子離側の信号線の状態いかん
にかかわらず、必らず疑似子離からの返信信号が中継器
を介して鋭器へ返送させることができるものであって、
そのため鋭器では疑似子離の返信信号の有無によって各
子離をチェックするための確M送信が終了したかどうか
が判定でき、余分々タイマ待ちなどの処理を施す必要が
なく、シかも中継器の機能を変える必要がなく容易に従
来システムを利用できるという効果を奏する。In the multiplex transmission system configured as described above, the present invention connects the receiving input and the transmitting output to the input/output section of the 7-way side of the repeater in connection with the function of the slave side signal line, and A pseudo-separator with a different address and inclination is attached, and the device sequentially calls any one or more child-receivers as necessary, and determines whether or not there is a reply signal from each child-receiver. Since the pseudo child separation is called last when checking for existence, the reply signal from the pseudo child separation is always sent sharply via the repeater, regardless of the state of the signal line on the child separation side. Items that can be returned to the container,
Therefore, the Sharp device can determine whether the correct M transmission for checking each child separation has been completed based on the presence or absence of the pseudo child separation reply signal, and there is no need to perform processing such as waiting for an extra timer. This has the effect that the conventional system can be easily used without having to change the functions of the system.
第1図は基本となる多重伝送システムの全体概略構成図
、第2図は従来例システムの全体概略構成図、@3図は
基本となる信り・のフォーマ型シトを示す説明図、第4
図は従来例システムの各部の信号の伝送フォーマットを
示す説明図、第5図は同上の各部の信号の送受信動作の
説明図、第6図は同上使用の中継器の回路づ0ツク図、
第7図は本発明の一実施例の中継器部分の回路ブロック
図、第8図は第6図づ0ツクの要部説明図、第9図は本
発明の一実施例の要部説明図、第10図は同上の全体概
略構成図であり、+11は鋭器、(2)は子離、(3)
は信号線、(4)は中継器、(6)は子離側モデム、(
8)は疑似子離、ADはアドレスデータ、CDは制御デ
ータ、RPけ返信信号である。
代理人 弁理士 石 1)長 七
第1図
第2図
第3図
第4図
第5図 −
第6図 7,4
第8図 ゛
n
第9図
δ
第10図Figure 1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of the basic multiplex transmission system, Figure 2 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a conventional system, Figure 3 is an explanatory diagram showing the basic trust former type site, and Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the basic former system.
The figure is an explanatory diagram showing the signal transmission format of each part of the conventional system, Figure 5 is an explanatory diagram of the signal transmission and reception operation of each part of the same as above, and Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of the repeater used in the above.
Fig. 7 is a circuit block diagram of the repeater portion of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 is an explanatory diagram of the main part of Fig. 6, and Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the main part of an embodiment of the invention. , Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall configuration of the same as above, +11 is a sharp tool, (2) is a sharp tool, (3)
is a signal line, (4) is a repeater, (6) is a remote modem, (
8) is a pseudo child release, AD is address data, CD is control data, and RP reply signal. Agent Patent Attorney Ishi 1) Chief 7 Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 - Figure 6 7, 4 Figure 8 ゛n Figure 9 δ Figure 10
Claims (1)
を制御する制御データとからなる信号を任意の1個或い
は複数個の子離へ時分割で送出すると共に、子離からの
返信信号・の有無で当該子離の受信をチェックする鋭器
と、鋭器から呼出されると受信信号に同期して受信直後
の特定のタイミンクで前記返信信号を送出する子離と、
鋭器と子離との間に挿入配置され鋭器からの送信信号を
受信後受信信号と同一の信号を子離側へ中継送信し、子
離からの返信信号の受信時には鋭器からの受信信号に返
信揖号を加えた新らたな信号を鋭器へ送信し返信信号の
非受信時には鋭器への送信を行なわない中継器とを備え
た多重伝送システムにおいて、中継器の子離側七チ乙の
入出力部に子離側信号線の状態に関わりたく受信入力及
び送信出力を接続すると共に他の子離のアドレスとけ異
なるアドレスに設定され鋭器からの呼出し時に返信信号
を送出する疑似子離を付設し、鋭器から必要に応じて任
意の1個或いは複数個の子離を順次呼出して各子離から
の返信信号の有無で子離の存在のチェックを行なう際に
疑似子離を最後に呼出すようにして成ることを特徴とす
る多重伝送システム。+1) Sends a signal consisting of address data for calling the child separation separately and control data for controlling the child separation to any one or multiple child separation in a time-sharing manner, and also sends a reply signal from the child separation. A device that checks the reception of the child release based on the presence or absence of a message, and a child device that, when called from the device, sends out the reply signal at a specific timing immediately after reception in synchronization with the received signal.
It is inserted between the sharp device and the child separation side, and after receiving the transmission signal from the sharp device, it relays the same signal as the received signal to the child separation side, and when receiving a reply signal from the child separation side, it receives the signal from the sharp device. In a multiplex transmission system equipped with a repeater that sends a new signal with a reply code added to the signal to the sharp device, and does not transmit the signal to the sharp device when the reply signal is not received, the remote side of the repeater The receiving input and transmitting output are connected to the input/output part of the 7th unit so as not to be concerned with the status of the remote side signal line, and the address is set to be different from the address of other remote units, and a reply signal is sent when a call is made from the sharp device. A pseudo child release is attached, and the pseudo child release is used when checking the presence of a child release by sequentially calling one or more child release from the sharp device as necessary and checking the presence or absence of a reply signal from each child release. A multiplex transmission system characterized in that the remote control is called last.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59005108A JPS60149240A (en) | 1984-01-13 | 1984-01-13 | Multiplex transmission system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59005108A JPS60149240A (en) | 1984-01-13 | 1984-01-13 | Multiplex transmission system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60149240A true JPS60149240A (en) | 1985-08-06 |
Family
ID=11602159
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59005108A Pending JPS60149240A (en) | 1984-01-13 | 1984-01-13 | Multiplex transmission system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60149240A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-01-13 JP JP59005108A patent/JPS60149240A/en active Pending
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