JPS6014815Y2 - glue frame - Google Patents

glue frame

Info

Publication number
JPS6014815Y2
JPS6014815Y2 JP10624280U JP10624280U JPS6014815Y2 JP S6014815 Y2 JPS6014815 Y2 JP S6014815Y2 JP 10624280 U JP10624280 U JP 10624280U JP 10624280 U JP10624280 U JP 10624280U JP S6014815 Y2 JPS6014815 Y2 JP S6014815Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
slope
sheet
perforated
construction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP10624280U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5751744U (en
Inventor
善雄 菊池
Original Assignee
住金鋼材工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 住金鋼材工業株式会社 filed Critical 住金鋼材工業株式会社
Priority to JP10624280U priority Critical patent/JPS6014815Y2/en
Publication of JPS5751744U publication Critical patent/JPS5751744U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6014815Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6014815Y2/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、金属製、合成樹脂製の多孔板またはネット
により土留めする形式ののり枠の改良に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to an improvement of a slope frame that is secured by a perforated plate or net made of metal or synthetic resin.

のり枠としては、コンクリート構造のものが最も一般的
であるが、近年、枠材が軽量で施工にクレーン等の重機
を必要とせず、また組立てにもボルト等の簡易な結合方
式が採用できる金属製や合成樹脂製のものが注目を浴び
、年々その施工実績が増加してきている。
The most common type of frame for gluing is concrete, but in recent years metal frames have been used which are lightweight, do not require heavy machinery such as cranes for construction, and can be assembled using simple methods such as bolts. Products made of plastic and synthetic resin are attracting attention, and their construction results are increasing year by year.

この種ののり枠としては、様々なものが市販されている
が、植栽用としては、のり面に植えつけた草木の根の繁
殖等を考慮して枠材に多孔板やネットを用いたものがそ
の主流を占める。
There are various types of frames available on the market, but for planting, those using perforated boards or nets as frame materials take into account the propagation of the roots of plants planted on the slope. occupies the mainstream.

代表的な一例を掲げると、第1図の一部破断斜視図にみ
る如く、のり面に沿って上記多孔板としてのオープンウ
ェブ形軽量形鋼1を格子状に組立施工してのり枠を構成
し、その格子日内に土砂2を詰め、通常は植生工3を施
して、のり面を形成するというのがある。
To give a typical example, as shown in the partially cutaway perspective view of Fig. 1, the open web type lightweight section steel 1 serving as the perforated plate is assembled in a lattice shape along the slope surface to construct a slope frame. Then, within that grid period, earth and sand 2 is filled, and usually vegetation work 3 is applied to form a slope.

この他、上記形鋼1に代えて第3図に示す金属ネット4
を用いたものや第6図のようにのり枠の一単位を亀甲型
に代えたもの、また第4図に示す如く多孔板5を円形に
して第5図のように組上げたもの等が、同じ形式に挙げ
られる。
In addition, a metal net 4 shown in FIG.
As shown in Fig. 6, one unit of the glue frame is replaced with a tortoise shell shape, and as shown in Fig. 4, the perforated plate 5 is made circular and assembled as shown in Fig. 5. listed in the same format.

かかる形式では、のり枠の相隣れる枠目内の土どおしが
、枠材を通してつながる形になるため、枠材自らがアン
カー効果を発揮することとなり、またのり面に植生した
芝生などの根が前記枠材を通してからみ合い、のり面安
定化に役立つ等のメリットが期待できる。
In this type of construction, the soil in adjacent frames of the frame is connected through the frame material, so the frame material itself exerts an anchoring effect, and it also prevents grass, etc., from growing on the slope surface. The roots can be expected to intertwine through the frame material, helping to stabilize the slope.

ところがこの種ののり枠は、特にのり面の傾斜がきつい
場合、また土砂そのものの性質によっては、施工初期、
つまり未だのり面の土が完全に安定していない時期にお
いて、降雨などの影響でのり枠の枠目内の土が枠材を通
過、流失してのり面崩壊につながる虞れがある。
However, this type of gluing frame may be difficult to use at the initial stage of construction, especially if the slope of the slope is steep, or depending on the nature of the soil itself.
In other words, at a time when the soil on the slope is not completely stable, there is a risk that the soil within the frame of the slope may pass through the frame material and be washed away due to the influence of rain, etc., leading to the collapse of the slope.

本考案は、上記の懸念を排除することを目的とするもの
であって、その特徴とするところは、前出各種の多孔板
1,5またはネット4を枠材とするのり枠の前記多孔部
分1’、5’または網目部分4′を、短期間で腐食する
シート6で閉塞した点にある。
The present invention is aimed at eliminating the above-mentioned concerns, and its features are as follows: 1', 5' or the mesh portion 4' is closed with a sheet 6 which corrodes in a short period of time.

これにより、施工初期における枠目内土砂の流失が防が
れ、しかもその後のり面がある程度安定したときには、
上記シート6が腐食により自然消滅し、枠材がアンカー
機能を充分に発揮するに至るとともに、のり面に植えた
草木の根の繁殖を妨げるようなこともない。
This prevents the soil within the frame from being washed away in the early stages of construction, and when the slope has stabilized to some extent after that,
The sheet 6 will naturally disappear due to corrosion, and the frame material will fully exhibit its anchor function, and will not hinder the propagation of the roots of plants planted on the slope.

第1図に示した格子状ののり枠では、上記シートは枠材
1全部に設けられるが、例えば第6図の亀甲型などの場
合は、縦方向の枠材1aに対しては必ずしも設ける必要
はない。
In the lattice-shaped glue frame shown in Fig. 1, the above-mentioned sheet is provided on the entire frame member 1, but in the case of, for example, the tortoise shell type shown in Fig. 6, it is not necessary to provide it on the vertical frame member 1a. There isn't.

短期間で腐食するシート6としては、紙、布をはじめ、
むしろ、合成樹脂製の薄膜、その他の使用が可能である
Sheets 6 that corrode in a short period of time include paper, cloth, etc.
Rather, thin films made of synthetic resin and others can be used.

またこのシート6として、例えば紙、布等に芝生の種子
、肥料を付着させた、いわゆる筋芝と呼ばれる植生帯を
用いれば、施工後そこから根がはり出して枠材にからむ
ので、のり面の早期安定化を図るのに有効である。
In addition, if a so-called turf grass, which is made by adhering lawn seeds or fertilizer to paper or cloth, is used as the sheet 6, roots will protrude from it after construction and get entangled with the frame material, so the slope surface It is effective for achieving early stabilization of

シートは、第2図乃至第3図、第4図の何れの場合でも
、枠材の一側全面を覆うように張設すればよく、その取
付けは接着剤、Uピン、その他公知の簡便な手段による
ことができる。
In any of the cases shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the sheet may be stretched so as to cover the entire surface of one side of the frame material, and the sheet can be attached using adhesive, U-pins, or other known simple methods. It can be done by means.

施工時、またその後のり面安定までの時期にのり面に沿
って作用する土圧を考慮すれば、シート6は施工のとき
の枠材1の上面側に張るのがよい(第6図に例示)。
Considering the earth pressure that acts along the slope during construction and until the slope stabilizes thereafter, it is best to place the sheet 6 on the upper surface of the frame material 1 during construction (as shown in Fig. 6). ).

使用枠材が第4図に示すように円形である場合などは、
施工時の上半内部aは外側に、また同じく下半内部すは
内側に、それぞれ設けるのが好ましい。
If the frame material used is circular as shown in Figure 4,
During construction, it is preferable to provide the upper half interior a on the outside and the lower half interior a on the inside.

このようなシート6の取付けは、予め出荷前に工場にて
行なっておくことも、また現場施工によることも可能で
あるが、施工面から予め取付けておく方が得策であるの
は云う迄もない。
It is possible to install such a sheet 6 in advance at the factory before shipping, or it can be installed on site, but it goes without saying that it is better to install it in advance from a construction standpoint. do not have.

本案のり枠は、上記の如く施工初期における枠内の土砂
の流失の懸念が排除でき、しかものり枠それ自体がアン
カー機能を発揮するなど、枠材に多孔板またはネットを
使用した形式本来の特徴をそのまま生かすことができ、
また枠材に張るシートとして植生帯を用いたときはのり
面の早期安定化に有効であり、従ってのり面施工を確実
にする上で大きな効果が期待できる。
As mentioned above, the proposed glue frame eliminates concerns about soil and sand being washed away within the frame during the early stages of construction, and the glue frame itself has an anchoring function, which is the original feature of the format that uses perforated plates or nets as the frame material. can be utilized as is,
In addition, when a vegetation belt is used as a sheet to be stretched over the frame material, it is effective for early stabilization of the slope, and therefore a great effect can be expected in ensuring slope construction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、代表的な金属製のり枠の一施工例を示す斜視
図、第2図は第1図ののり枠に用いられる枠材に本考案
を実施した例を示す正面図、第3図、第4図は本案のり
枠に用いる枠材の他の実施例を示しており、第3図は金
属ネットを用いたもの、第4図は多孔板を円形にして用
いたもの、をそれぞれ示す。 第5図は第4図の円形の枠材を用いた場合の配置例、第
6図はのり枠の今一つの配置例を示す。 図中、1:オープンウエブ形軽量形鋼、2:土砂、3:
植生工、4:金属ネツ]・、5:多孔板、6:シート。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of construction of a typical metal glue frame, Fig. 2 is a front view showing an example in which the present invention is applied to the frame material used for the glue frame shown in Fig. Figures 4 and 4 show other examples of frame materials used for the glue frame of the present invention. Figure 3 shows one using a metal net, and Figure 4 shows one using a circular perforated plate. show. FIG. 5 shows an example of the arrangement using the circular frame material shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 shows another example of the arrangement of the glue frames. In the figure, 1: open web lightweight section steel, 2: earth and sand, 3:
Vegetation work, 4: Metal net], 5: Perforated plate, 6: Sheet.

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] (1)多孔板1,5またはネット4で土留めするのり粋
において、前記多孔板の多孔部分1′。 5′またはネットの網目部分4′を、短期間で腐食する
シート6で閉塞したことを特徴とするのり枠。
(1) In the case of earth retaining with perforated plates 1, 5 or net 4, the perforated portion 1' of the perforated plate. 5' or the mesh portion 4' of the net is closed with a sheet 6 that corrodes in a short period of time.
(2)土留めする多孔板1,5の多孔部分1′。 5′またはネット4の網目部分4′を閉塞するシート6
が植生帯であることを特徴とする実用新案登録請求の範
囲(1)項記載ののり枠。
(2) Perforated portions 1' of perforated plates 1 and 5 for earth retaining. 5' or a sheet 6 that closes the mesh portion 4' of the net 4
1. A climbing frame according to claim (1) of the utility model registration, characterized in that the area is a vegetation zone.
JP10624280U 1980-07-26 1980-07-26 glue frame Expired JPS6014815Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10624280U JPS6014815Y2 (en) 1980-07-26 1980-07-26 glue frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10624280U JPS6014815Y2 (en) 1980-07-26 1980-07-26 glue frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5751744U JPS5751744U (en) 1982-03-25
JPS6014815Y2 true JPS6014815Y2 (en) 1985-05-11

Family

ID=29467584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10624280U Expired JPS6014815Y2 (en) 1980-07-26 1980-07-26 glue frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6014815Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5751744U (en) 1982-03-25

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