JPS60137320A - Accommodation furniture with insect-proof apparatus - Google Patents
Accommodation furniture with insect-proof apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60137320A JPS60137320A JP58250643A JP25064383A JPS60137320A JP S60137320 A JPS60137320 A JP S60137320A JP 58250643 A JP58250643 A JP 58250643A JP 25064383 A JP25064383 A JP 25064383A JP S60137320 A JPS60137320 A JP S60137320A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cockroach
- insect repellent
- electric shock
- opening
- cockroaches
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、台所や厨房その他、住居に生息する衛生害虫
であるゴキブリの侵入を防止する装置を有する収納家具
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to storage furniture having a device for preventing the invasion of cockroaches, which are sanitary pests that live in kitchens, kitchens, and other residences.
従来例の構成とその問題点
ゴキブリは一般に肢の裏面に粘着性物質を付着させてい
るため、その二肢間に電圧を加えてやると、比較的容易
に電気的ショックを与えることができる。このようなゴ
キブリの特性を利用し、効2 、 、。Conventional Structure and Problems Since cockroaches generally have sticky substances attached to the backs of their legs, it is relatively easy to give an electric shock by applying a voltage between the two legs. Utilizing these characteristics of cockroaches, it is effective 2.
果的に防虫できる電撃式防虫装置が考えられてきた。こ
の電撃式防虫装置は、第1図に示すように構成され、す
なわち1は防虫装置であり、壁面2の鉛直面上に接着剤
等で取付けられて使用されるようになっている。この防
虫装置1はフェノール樹脂等よりなる絶縁基材3と、そ
の上面に微小の絶縁間隔4を介して平行に配設されたス
テンレスやアルミニウム等よりなる帯状の電極5,6よ
りなり、電極5,6間には乾電池7により電圧が印加さ
れている。Electric insect repellent devices that can effectively repel insects have been considered. This electric shock type insect repellent device is constructed as shown in FIG. 1, in which numeral 1 denotes an insect repellent device, and it is used by being attached to a vertical surface of a wall surface 2 with an adhesive or the like. This insect repellent device 1 consists of an insulating base material 3 made of phenolic resin or the like, and band-shaped electrodes 5 and 6 made of stainless steel, aluminum, etc., arranged in parallel on the upper surface of the insulating base material 3 with a minute insulation interval 4 interposed therebetween. , 6, a voltage is applied by a dry cell battery 7.
ここで今、ゴキブリ8を下方より防虫装置1に向かって
歩行させていき、ゴキブリ8がその1肢を電極6,6間
にまたがったとき、ゴキブリ8には乾電池7の電圧が印
加される。Now, the cockroach 8 is made to walk toward the insect control device 1 from below, and when the cockroach 8 straddles one limb between the electrodes 6, 6, the voltage of the dry battery 7 is applied to the cockroach 8.
実験によると、クロゴキブリやチャバネゴキブリでは乾
電池7の電圧が6ボルト程度から電気ショックを感じ始
めることがわかる。壕だここで乾電池7の電圧をさらに
上げていくと、ゴキブリ8は防虫装置1を通過する際、
激しい電気ショックを感じて飛びはね下方へ落下してし
まう。Experiments have shown that black cockroaches and German cockroaches begin to feel an electric shock when the voltage of the dry battery 7 is around 6 volts. When the voltage of the dry battery 7 is further increased in the trench, the cockroach 8 passes through the insect control device 1.
I felt a strong electric shock and jumped and fell downward.
よって、このような装置を利用することによりゴキブリ
の侵入を防止することができる。Therefore, by using such a device, it is possible to prevent cockroaches from entering.
第2図は、このような防虫装置1を開閉自在な扉9を有
する収納庫10の開口部周囲の突出端面に配設した例で
あり、このよう々防虫装置1により外部から庫内に侵入
しようとするゴキブリ8に電気ショックを与えて侵入を
防止しようとするものである。FIG. 2 shows an example in which such an insect repellent device 1 is installed on the protruding end surface around the opening of a storage 10 having a door 9 that can be opened and closed. The purpose is to prevent the cockroaches 8 from entering by giving an electric shock to them.
しかしながら、どれらには以下に示すような問題があっ
た。つまり第3図では今、扉9は開いた状態であり、ゴ
キブリ8が床面11の下方より庫内へ侵入しようとする
場合であるが、ゴキブリ8は電極5,6をその1肢でま
たいたとき電気ショックを受け、普通は矢印12のよう
に下方へ落下し、庫内に侵入することができないが、ゴ
キブリ8の歩行速度が速いとき、時としてその歩行の勢
いが電気ショフクに打ち勝って矢印13のように庫内に
たどりついてし捷う場合がある。However, all of them had the following problems. In other words, in FIG. 3, the door 9 is currently in an open state, and the cockroach 8 is trying to enter the chamber from below the floor surface 11. When the cockroach 8 walks, it receives an electric shock and normally falls downwards as shown by arrow 12, unable to enter the refrigerator, but when cockroach 8 walks fast, the momentum of its walking sometimes overcomes the electric shock. As shown by arrow 13, it may reach the inside of the refrigerator and be thrown away.
1だ第4図のように、これは扉9が閉じているとき、−
に方から収納庫1oと扉9の隔間を通ってゴキブリ8が
庫内に侵入しようとする場合であるが通常ゴキブリ8は
電極5,6をその1肢で寸たいだとき電気ショックを受
け、それからのがね、ようとして矢印14のように庫外
へ逃げるのであるが、ゴキブリ8は電気シヨ、ツクを受
けるとき、その体の多くの部分を収納庫10と扉9の間
に侵入させているため、時として矢印16のように下方
へ落下し、庫内に侵入してし1うことがあった。1.As shown in Figure 4, when door 9 is closed, -
This is a case where the cockroach 8 tries to enter the cabinet from the opposite direction through the gap between the cabinet 1o and the door 9. Normally, the cockroach 8 receives an electric shock when the electrodes 5 and 6 are sliced with one of its limbs. , the cockroach 8 then tries to escape outside the cabinet as shown by the arrow 14, but when the cockroach 8 receives the electric shock, it inserts many parts of its body between the cabinet 10 and the door 9. As a result, they sometimes fell downward as shown by arrow 16 and entered the refrigerator.
発明の目的
本発明は上記のような問題点を解消しようとするもので
あり、より確実にその防虫効果を発揮する防虫装置付の
収納家具を提供しようとするものである。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide storage furniture equipped with an insect repellent device that more reliably exhibits its insect repellent effect.
発明の構成
本発明は、前記目的を達成するだめ箱体の開口部周囲の
突出端面に配設した防虫装置において、開口部に向って
内側に位置する方の帯状電極の幅寸法を絶縁間隔を介し
て外側にある帯状電極の幅寸法より広くすることにより
、ゴキブリに与える電気ショックをできるだけ開口部の
外側の位置で与え、確実にゴキブリの庫内への侵入を防
止しようとするものである。Structure of the Invention The present invention provides an insect repellent device disposed on the protruding end surface around the opening of a containment box body to achieve the above-mentioned object, in which the width dimension of the strip electrode located on the inside toward the opening is set at an insulating interval. By making the width wider than the width of the band-shaped electrode located outside the opening, the electric shock is applied to the cockroaches as far outside the opening as possible, thereby reliably preventing cockroaches from entering the chamber.
実施例の説明
以下、本発明の実施例について図面に基づいて説明する
。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第5図〜第7図において、16は開閉自在の扉1了を有
した収納庫であり、開口部周囲の突出端面に防虫装置1
8が配設されている。In FIGS. 5 to 7, reference numeral 16 is a storage with a door that can be opened and closed, and an insect repellent device 1 is attached to the protruding end surface around the opening.
8 are arranged.
防虫装置18は、絶縁基材19とその上面に微小の絶縁
間隔2oを介して帯状電極21.22が配設されており
、この電極21.22間には乾電池23により約2oボ
ルトの電圧が印加されている。The insect repellent device 18 includes an insulating base material 19 and band-shaped electrodes 21 and 22 disposed on its upper surface with a minute insulation gap 2o between them, and a voltage of about 2o volts is applied between the electrodes 21 and 22 by a dry battery 23. is being applied.
ここで開口部に向って内側に位置した電極21の幅寸法
を、外側に位置する電極22の幅寸法より広くしである
。Here, the width of the electrode 21 located on the inside toward the opening is made wider than the width of the electrode 22 located on the outside.
以下、上記構成における作用について説明する。The effects of the above configuration will be explained below.
第6図では扉17は開いた状態であり、ここでゴキブリ
24は床面25の下方より庫内に侵入しようとしている
。そこでゴキブリ24が電極21゜22間をその1肢で
またが−だとき、乾電池23の印加電圧により、電気シ
ヨ、ンクを受けるが、電極21の幅寸法を電極220幅
寸法より広く設定しであるため第3図の従来例よりも下
方の位置でゴキブリ24に電気ショックを与えることが
できる。In FIG. 6, the door 17 is in an open state, and the cockroaches 24 are trying to enter the refrigerator from below the floor surface 25. Therefore, when the cockroach 24 straddles between the electrodes 21 and 22 with one limb, it receives an electric shock due to the voltage applied by the dry cell battery 23, but the width of the electrode 21 must be set wider than the width of the electrode 220. Therefore, the electric shock can be given to the cockroach 24 at a lower position than in the conventional example shown in FIG.
このためゴキブリ24は電気ショックを受けだ位置にお
いては、まだ充分、歩行の勢いがついていないだめ、従
来のように電気ショックに打ち勝ち、歩行する勢いで庫
内に侵入するといったことがなく、確実に矢印26のよ
うに下方へ落下してしまう。Therefore, the cockroach 24 has not yet gained sufficient walking momentum at the position where it received the electric shock, so it will not be able to overcome the electric shock and invade the refrigerator with its walking momentum as in the conventional case. It falls downward as shown by arrow 26.
また第7図では、扉17は閉じた状態であり、ゴキブリ
24は上方より収納庫16と扉17の隔間より庫内に侵
入しようとしている。Further, in FIG. 7, the door 17 is in a closed state, and the cockroaches 24 are trying to enter the storage from above through the space between the storage 16 and the door 17.
ここでも電極210幅寸法を電極220幅寸法より広く
と−でいるだめ、第4図の従来例よりも上方の位置でゴ
キブリ24に電気シヨ、フクを与えることができる。こ
のため、この時点ではゴキブリ24の体は、収納庫16
と扉17の隔間に侵入している度合いが少なく、容易に
電気ショリクからのがわて矢印27のように庫外へ逃げ
ることができ、庫内にはほとんど侵入することがなくな
るのである。Here again, as long as the width of the electrode 210 is made wider than the width of the electrode 220, the electric shock can be applied to the cockroach 24 at a higher position than in the conventional example shown in FIG. Therefore, at this point, the body of the cockroach 24 is
The degree of intrusion into the space between the door 17 and the door 17 is small, and it is easy to escape from the electric shock to the outside of the refrigerator as shown by the arrow 27, and there is almost no intrusion into the interior of the refrigerator.
捷だ、上記は上方からの侵入の場合を説明しであるが、
収納庫16と扉17の隔間で側方からのゴキブリの侵入
に対しても、はぼ同様の効果が得られる。Well, the above describes the case of invasion from above, but
A similar effect can be obtained against the invasion of cockroaches from the side between the storage 16 and the door 17.
なお、できるだけ開口部の外側の位置で、ゴキブリに電
気ショックを与えるようにするためには、第8図のよう
に、電極28.29の幅寸法は等寸法であっても、その
幅寸法を両方とも狭くすることが考えられる。しかしな
がら、この場合ゴキブリによってぼその歩巾が太きいも
のがあり、この場合、電極28を1だぎ越してしまうこ
とがあり、ゴキブリには電気シヨ、ツクが与えられない
ことがある。捷だ収納庫30の開口部突出端面31が防
虫装置32で全体に覆われていないため外観的にも良く
ない。In addition, in order to give the electric shock to the cockroach as far outside the opening as possible, as shown in Figure 8, even if the width dimensions of the electrodes 28 and 29 are equal, It is possible to narrow both. However, in this case, some cockroaches have a long walking distance, and in this case, they may pass the electrode 28 by one step, and the cockroach may not be given an electric shock. Since the protruding end surface 31 of the opening of the shrunk storage 30 is not completely covered with the insect repellent device 32, the appearance is not good either.
ゴキブリは第9図に示すように肢を6本もち、そのうち
前肢と中肢の間隔33は後肢と中肢の間隔34より一般
に広くな−ている。なお、第9図中aはチャバネゴキブ
リ、bはクロゴキブリ、Cはヤマトゴキブリ、dはワモ
ンゴキブリを示す。As shown in FIG. 9, a cockroach has six limbs, of which the distance 33 between the forelimbs and the middle limbs is generally wider than the distance 34 between the hind limbs and the middle limbs. In FIG. 9, a indicates the German cockroach, b indicates the black cockroach, C indicates the Japanese cockroach, and d indicates the American cockroach.
このため本発明の防虫装置によると幅寸法の広い内側の
電極21が歩d]の広い前肢を確実にとらえ、寸だ外側
の電極22は幅寸法が狭いが、中肢と後肢の間隔34も
同様に狭いため、このどちらかの肢をとらえることがで
きるので、確実にゴキブリ24の1肢が電極21.22
間に接触し、電気ショックをゴキプ1ノに与えることが
できる。Therefore, according to the insect repellent device of the present invention, the inner electrode 21, which has a wide width, reliably captures the forelimb with a wide step d], and the outer electrode 22, which has a narrow width, can capture the distance 34 between the middle leg and the hind leg. Also narrow, it is possible to capture either of these limbs, ensuring that one limb of the cockroach 24 is connected to the electrode 21.22.
By touching between them, you can give an electric shock to Gokip1no.
発明の効果
前記実施例の説明より明らかなように、本発明によれば
、収納庫等の開口部からのゴキブリの侵入に対し、確実
に電気ショックをゴキプIノに与え、庫外へ排除する、
防虫効果の非常に高い電撃式防虫装置を得ることができ
る1、Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, according to the present invention, when cockroaches enter through the opening of a storage cabinet, an electric shock is reliably applied to the cockroaches and the cockroaches are expelled from the cabinet. ,
You can obtain an electric insect repellent device with very high insect repellent effect 1.
第1図は電撃式防虫装置の構成図、第2図は本発明の前
提となる防虫装置個収納家具の斜視図、第3図は第2図
の下部縦断面図、第4図は第2図の上部縦断面図、第6
図は本発明の一実施例の防虫装置付収納家具の斜視図、
第6図は第5図の下部縦断面図、第7図は第5図の上部
縦断面図、第8図は本発明と対比した防虫装置個収納家
具の要部断面図、第9図a、b、c、dはそれぞれゴキ
ブリの説明図である。
16・・・・・・収納庫、17・・・・・・扉、18・
・・・防虫装置、21.22・・・・・・電極、23・
・・・・・乾電池。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名菓
1 図
第 2 図
q
第3図
fθ 9
第 4 ■
!
第 5 面
第 6 図
16 17
第 7 図
第 8(!l
第9図Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of an electric shock type insect repellent device, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the insect repellent unit storage furniture which is the premise of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a vertical sectional view of the lower part of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is a Upper vertical section of figure 6
The figure is a perspective view of storage furniture with an insect repellent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a lower longitudinal cross-sectional view of Fig. 5, Fig. 7 is an upper longitudinal cross-sectional view of Fig. 5, Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the insect repellent unit storage furniture in comparison with the present invention, and Fig. 9 a. , b, c, and d are explanatory diagrams of cockroaches, respectively. 16...Storage, 17...Door, 18.
... Insect repellent device, 21.22 ... Electrode, 23.
...Dry battery. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other name
1 Figure 2 Figure q Figure 3 fθ 9 4th ■ ! Page 5 Page 6 Figure 16 17 Figure 7 Figure 8 (!l Figure 9
Claims (1)
状電極を微小の絶縁間隔を介してほぼ平面状に略平行配
設し、前記帯状電極間には電源装置より低電圧を印加し
、開口部に向って内側に位置する方の電極幅寸法を他方
の電極の幅寸法より広くしてなる防虫装置付収納家具。Band-shaped electrodes of different polarities are arranged substantially parallel to each other in a planar manner with a minute insulation interval on the protruding end surface around the opening of a box body having an opening, and a low voltage is applied between the strip-shaped electrodes from a power supply device. Storage furniture with an insect repellent device, wherein the width of the electrode located on the inside facing the opening is wider than the width of the other electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58250643A JPS60137320A (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Accommodation furniture with insect-proof apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58250643A JPS60137320A (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Accommodation furniture with insect-proof apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60137320A true JPS60137320A (en) | 1985-07-20 |
JPH028723B2 JPH028723B2 (en) | 1990-02-27 |
Family
ID=17210907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58250643A Granted JPS60137320A (en) | 1983-12-27 | 1983-12-27 | Accommodation furniture with insect-proof apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60137320A (en) |
-
1983
- 1983-12-27 JP JP58250643A patent/JPS60137320A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH028723B2 (en) | 1990-02-27 |
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