JPS60128383A - Scintillation camera device - Google Patents
Scintillation camera deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS60128383A JPS60128383A JP23763583A JP23763583A JPS60128383A JP S60128383 A JPS60128383 A JP S60128383A JP 23763583 A JP23763583 A JP 23763583A JP 23763583 A JP23763583 A JP 23763583A JP S60128383 A JPS60128383 A JP S60128383A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- detector
- support ring
- detector support
- camera device
- scintillation camera
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/44—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/4429—Constructional features of apparatus for radiation diagnosis related to the mounting of source units and detector units
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/02—Arrangements for diagnosis sequentially in different planes; Stereoscopic radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/03—Computed tomography [CT]
- A61B6/032—Transmission computed tomography [CT]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/29—Measurement performed on radiation beams, e.g. position or section of the beam; Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
- G01T1/2914—Measurement of spatial distribution of radiation
- G01T1/2985—In depth localisation, e.g. using positron emitters; Tomographic imaging (longitudinal and transverse section imaging; apparatus for radiation diagnosis sequentially in different planes, steroscopic radiation diagnosis)
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
技術分野
本発明は、シンチレーションカメラ装置に係り、特にシ
ンチレーショシカメラ検出器における被検体(患者等)
の視野設定技術に適用して有効な技術に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Technical Field The present invention relates to a scintillation camera device, and particularly to a scintillation camera detector for detecting a subject (such as a patient).
The present invention relates to a technology that is effective when applied to field of view setting technology.
背景技術
第1図(A)、(B)、(C)、及び第2図(A) 、
(B) gi、従来のシンチレーションカメラ装置の問
題点を説明するための図であり、第1図(A)はその正
面図、第1図(B)はその側面図、第1図(C)はその
平面図、第2図(A)。Background art Figures 1 (A), (B), (C), and Figure 2 (A),
(B) gi, are diagrams for explaining the problems of the conventional scintillation camera device, in which Fig. 1 (A) is its front view, Fig. 1 (B) is its side view, and Fig. 1 (C) is its plan view, Fig. 2(A).
(B)は操作を説明するための図である。′従来のシン
チレーションカメラ装置では、第1図(A)、(B)、
(C)に示すように、放射線像を検出する検出器3は水
平面に対して前後回転する機能を有していない。すなわ
ち、検出器3は検出器スタンドlに取付けられた検出器
支持腕2によって支持され、その動きは水平面に平行な
軸に対する左右回転移動4.上下移動5.水平移動6し
かできない。(B) is a diagram for explaining the operation. 'In the conventional scintillation camera device, Fig. 1 (A), (B),
As shown in (C), the detector 3 for detecting a radiation image does not have the function of rotating back and forth with respect to a horizontal plane. That is, the detector 3 is supported by a detector support arm 2 attached to a detector stand l, and its movement includes left and right rotational movement about an axis parallel to the horizontal plane4. Move up and down 5. Only horizontal movement 6 is possible.
この場合、検出器3の有効視野が長方形である装置では
、第2図(A)に示すように、寝台7に仰臥して被検体
8を長方形の有効視野を有する検出器3で撮像するとき
、第2図(B)に示すように、被検体8の両腕9までを
含む視野1oを確保できても被検体8の体軸方向の視野
10は、例えば、両脚、肝臓など一度の撮像で確保する
には不足する。そこで、従来は被検体8の両腕9までの
視野と体軸方向の視野を確保するためには、被検体8を
検出器3に対して水平面で90°回転した状態の被検体
11を撮像していた。In this case, in an apparatus in which the effective field of view of the detector 3 is rectangular, as shown in FIG. , as shown in FIG. 2(B), even if a field of view 1o including both arms 9 of the subject 8 can be secured, the field of view 10 in the body axis direction of the subject 8 is limited to a single imaging of, for example, both legs and liver. There is not enough to secure it. Therefore, conventionally, in order to secure a field of view up to both arms 9 of the subject 8 and a field of view in the body axis direction, it is necessary to image the subject 11 with the subject 8 rotated 90 degrees in the horizontal plane with respect to the detector 3. Was.
このように、従来のシンチレーションカメラ装置では、
被検体8を動かさなければならないため、寝台7の重量
を含めて2.00kg以上の被検体8の移動、検出器3
に対する相対的位置の調整などの労力と手間を要する問
題があった。In this way, conventional scintillation camera devices
Since the subject 8 must be moved, the subject 8 weighing more than 2.00 kg including the weight of the bed 7 and the detector 3 must be moved.
There was a problem in that it required effort and effort to adjust the relative position of the vehicle.
態立一
本発明の目的は、前記被検体の移動、検出器に対する相
対的位置の調整などの労力と手間を除去することにより
撮像能率を向上できるシンチレーションカメラ装置を提
、供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a scintillation camera device that can improve imaging efficiency by eliminating labor and effort such as moving the subject and adjusting its position relative to the detector.
本発明の前記ならびにその他の目的と新規な特徴は、本
明、a書の記述及び添付図面によって明らかになるであ
ろう。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the present specification, the description of Book a, and the accompanying drawings.
豊處
以下、本発明の構成について、実施例とともに説明する
。 j′
第3図(A)、(B)、(C)は、本発明のシンチレー
ションカメラ装置の一実施例を説明するための図であり
、(A)図はその正面図、CB)図はその側面図、(C
)図はその平面図である。Toyoyo The configuration of the present invention will be explained below along with examples. j' Figures 3 (A), (B), and (C) are diagrams for explaining one embodiment of the scintillation camera device of the present invention, where (A) is a front view thereof, and (CB) is a front view thereof. Its side view, (C
) is its plan view.
なお、第3図(A)、(B)t (c)において、第1
図(A)t (B)、(c)と同一機能を有するものは
同一符号を付けである。In addition, in Fig. 3 (A), (B) t (c), the first
Components having the same functions as those in FIGS. (A), (B), and (c) are given the same reference numerals.
本実施例は、第3図(A)、(B)、(C)に示すよう
に、第1図に示す検出器スタンド1.検出器支持腕2及
び検出器3等で構成されるシンチレーションカメラ装置
において、前記検出器支持腕2と検出器8との間に検出
器支持リング12を設けたものである。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C, the detector stand 1 shown in FIG. In a scintillation camera device comprising a detector support arm 2, a detector 3, etc., a detector support ring 12 is provided between the detector support arm 2 and the detector 8.
前記検出器支持リング12は、第3図(B)に、示すよ
うに、検出器支持腕2−に回転軸13により支持されて
おり、前記検出器支持腕2と検出器3とが一体になって
回転軸13を中心に矢印14の方向に回転するように構
成されている。また、前記検出器3は、検出器支持リン
グ12にはめ込まれて支持され1円滑に検出量支持リン
グ12に内接して矢印15で示すように水平面上で回転
できる滑り構造となっている。該検出器3と検出器支持
リング12は図示していない固定用ブレーキにより所定
位置で固定保持されるようになっている。As shown in FIG. 3(B), the detector support ring 12 is supported by a rotating shaft 13 on the detector support arm 2-, and the detector support arm 2 and the detector 3 are integrated. It is configured to rotate in the direction of an arrow 14 about a rotating shaft 13. The detector 3 is fitted into and supported by the detector support ring 12, and has a sliding structure that allows it to smoothly rotate on a horizontal plane as shown by an arrow 15 while being inscribed in the detection amount support ring 12. The detector 3 and the detector support ring 12 are fixedly held at a predetermined position by a fixing brake (not shown).
麦困
以上説明したように、本願で開示した新規な技術手段に
よれば、水平面上で回転可能な検出器支持機甲を設ける
ことにより、被一体を回転させることなく、迅速かつ省
力的に最適視野に検出器を設定することができる。本発
明者の実験によれば、本実施例のシンチレーションカメ
ラ装置にょる撮像時間は、従来のものに比べて被検体1
人当り約20%短縮することができた。As explained above, according to the new technical means disclosed in this application, by providing a detector support mechanism that is rotatable on a horizontal plane, the optimum field of view can be quickly and labor-savingly achieved without rotating the integrated object. The detector can be set to According to the inventor's experiments, the imaging time of the scintillation camera device of this embodiment is longer than that of the conventional one.
We were able to reduce the time per person by approximately 20%.
また、被検体を装置の周辺で移動させないことにより、
被検体の不安感を低減することができる。In addition, by not moving the subject around the device,
The subject's sense of anxiety can be reduced.
以上本発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説明したが、本
発明は前記実施例に限定されることなく。Although the present invention has been specifically explained above based on Examples, the present invention is not limited to the Examples.
その要旨を逸脱しない範囲において種々変更可能である
ことは勿論である。Of course, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention.
第1図(A)−、(B)、(c)及び第2図(A)、(
B)は、従来のシンチレーションカメラ装置の問題点を
説明するための図、
第3図(A)、(B)、(c)は、本発明のシンチレー
ションカメラ゛装置の一実施例を説明するための図であ
り、(A)図はその正面図、(B)図はその側面図、(
C)図はその平面図である。
1・・・検出器スタンド、2・・・検出器支持腕、3・
・・検出器、12・・・検出器支持リング、13・・・
回転軸。
代理人 弁理士 秋田収喜
第1図
((1)
第2図
(B)Figure 1 (A)-, (B), (c) and Figure 2 (A), (
B) is a diagram for explaining the problems of the conventional scintillation camera device, and FIGS. 3(A), (B), and (c) are for explaining an embodiment of the scintillation camera device of the present invention. (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (
C) The figure is a plan view thereof. 1...Detector stand, 2...Detector support arm, 3...
...Detector, 12...Detector support ring, 13...
Axis of rotation. Agent Patent Attorney Shuki Akita Figure 1 ((1) Figure 2 (B)
Claims (1)
って回転する検出器支持機構を設け、前記・支持リング
を検出器支持腕に回転軸で回転自在に支持したことを特
徴とするシンチレーションカメラ装置。1. A scintillation camera device, comprising: a detector support mechanism for rotating a detector of the scintillation camera device along a support ring; and the support ring is rotatably supported on a detector support arm about a rotating shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23763583A JPS60128383A (en) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Scintillation camera device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23763583A JPS60128383A (en) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Scintillation camera device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60128383A true JPS60128383A (en) | 1985-07-09 |
Family
ID=17018244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23763583A Pending JPS60128383A (en) | 1983-12-15 | 1983-12-15 | Scintillation camera device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60128383A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0266846A2 (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Gamma tomography apparatus |
FR2677447A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-11 | Sopha Medical | GAMMA TOMOGRAPHIC CAMERA PROVIDED WITH AN ORIENTABLE DETECTOR. |
US5367169A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1994-11-22 | Sopha Medical | Gamma camera with two opposite detectors having independent radial movements |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5689077A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-20 | Toshiba Corp | Scintillation camera |
-
1983
- 1983-12-15 JP JP23763583A patent/JPS60128383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5689077A (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-20 | Toshiba Corp | Scintillation camera |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0266846A2 (en) * | 1986-11-07 | 1988-05-11 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Gamma tomography apparatus |
FR2677447A1 (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1992-12-11 | Sopha Medical | GAMMA TOMOGRAPHIC CAMERA PROVIDED WITH AN ORIENTABLE DETECTOR. |
US5278416A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1994-01-11 | Sopha Medical | Tomographic gamma camera provided with a swivelling detector |
US5367169A (en) * | 1991-06-07 | 1994-11-22 | Sopha Medical | Gamma camera with two opposite detectors having independent radial movements |
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