JPS6012834Y2 - sunshade device - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] In this idea, when in use, the awning panels are slid toward the outdoors under the eaves to block direct sunlight, and when not in use, the awning panels are stored under the eaves. Since the sunshade is related to the improvement of the device, the applicant has stated in the previous patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 1983+27295), the specification number: □At least a pair of rails are extended parallel to the outdoors from under the eaves. This invention discloses an awning device in which an awning panel is supported between adjacent rails so as to be slidable in the longitudinal direction of the rails.

□ ・ ・7) l':'l'l ,,,,,,,
,,:,::11・This sunshade is the equipment number.When you need a sunshade, you can simply move the sunshade panel from under the eaves toward the outdoors.1. When it is not needed, it can be stored under the eaves by simply moving it in the opposite direction, making it extremely easy to handle and store when not in use, and prevents premature corrosion and aging due to dust, dirty rain, etc. when not in use. It has excellent advantages such as being effectively prevented.

1 However, on the other hand, the sun shade panel can be moved between the unused position and the used position by sliding between the rails. , due to traffic vibrations, etc., it may move along the full length of the awning, and when not in use, the awning panel protrudes from under the eaves, making the eaves unsightly.
During use, the sunshade may leak from between the panels, which is not desirable.

: Eliminate the above drawbacks.

Therefore, it is conceivable that the awning should be provided with means for locking the panel to the rail in the storage position when the panel ρ is not in use and in the use position.

However, according to this type of prior art, locking of the locking means,
If different directional movements are required for unlocking, and in order for the sunshade to be moved from the panel's storage position to the use position or vice versa, the sunshade must be able to absorb the frictional forces between the panel and its retaining frame. Since the locking mechanism is large and requires a large amount of momentum, a separate operation from the locking and unlocking operations of the locking means is required.

Moreover, the panels of sunshades are generally installed at a position higher than the height of a person from the ground.

Therefore, conventionally, there has been no solar shade device that can easily release the locking means, move the solar shade panel, and relock the locking means with a small force.

In view of the above points, this invention is based on an awning device that is equipped with a means for locking a solar awning panel to a rail. , in one movement by one coupling means coupled to the locking means, and
The purpose is to make it easy to perform with little force.

Next, an embodiment of this invention will be described based on the drawings.

1 is the window of the building, 2 is the outer wall, and 3 is the eave. The solar shade device according to this invention is constructed by horizontally extending and fixing a girder 5 to the upper end of the pillars 4 and 4 erected on both left and right sides of the outdoors, and a mounting phase fixed to the girder 5 and the outer surface of the outer wall 2. 6, rails 7a, 7b, 7c extending perpendicularly to these girders.
At least two ζ' are installed in parallel at a predetermined interval in the longitudinal direction of the girder, and between adjacent rails, a panel Pu is used as a sunshade.

Pl is supported slidably in the longitudinal direction of the rail.

-□ Since the rails av, 7, b... all have the same cross-sectional shape as one example, the two rails 7 will be explained based on FIG. 3. 8, a top wall 9, an intermediate wall 10, and a bottom wall 11, the guide grooves 12a, 12b,' are formed in a roughly royal shape and open in opposite directions with respect to the central vertical wall 8
1'2e, 12d (Symbol 12 is used when not referring to a specific guide groove.

) in two stages, upper and lower, and screw holes 13 that open inward at both widthwise ends of the top wall 9 and bottom wall 11.

The rail, 7, rests on the upper side of the girder 5 and is fixed to the girder 5 - by way of example by screws 14 or by means of suitable fittings, not shown.

The building side end portion is also fixed to the mounting phase 6 using screws, brackets, or the like.

Upper guide groove 12a of adjacent rails 7a, 7b
t 12c and the lower guide grooves 12b and 12d are open to each other and extend parallel to the longitudinal direction of the rail.

Then, in the upper and lower guide grooves, the sunshade is panel Pu,
By fitting both ends of the PI in the width direction, the solar shade supports the panel so that it can slide freely along the rail.

The sunshade panels PU and PI have the same structure, and U-shaped frame members 15al and L5b are arranged in parallel, and a large number of nine panels 16 are placed between the frame members at a predetermined distance between each panel. The frame member 1 is arranged so that a gap 17 is formed, and the frame member 1
Wheels 18 are attached to two locations on the front and rear outside of the side surfaces of 5a, 15 and 15b using mounting brackets 19.

As shown in FIG. 5, the mounting bracket 19 has an inverted U-shape at the front, and two opposing side edges 20 and 21 rotatably support the wheel 18 inserted between them. 21 is projected from the other side edge 20 and 1. The projecting portion is fixed to the frame members 15, 15b with screws 22.

A steadying wheel 24 is rotatably attached to the upper part 23 of the mounting bracket 19, and a portion of the wheel 24 protrudes outward from the side line 20.

In this way, the widthwise protrusion of the panel Pu in the awning is connected to the rail 7a→7! Since the front wheel 18 is fitted in the inner groove 1.2 98.1,2 c, the front wheel 18 can freely run on the upper surface of the lower wall forming the guide groove, that is, the intermediate wall: 1.0. Placed on, along with steady wheels? ,,4 are in contact with the vertical wall 8, so that the sunshade panel Pu can be moved very easily and smoothly. /7 a,,, 7. ! >- can be moved indoors, :outside.

The lower row sunshade has panel PI in the same condition and the lower row glue 7.
a.

7b.

And, each row of sunshade is panel Pu, and both PI are as follows.
When moved to the furthest side of the building, the space below the eaves 3,
In other words.

They can be stored in an overlapping state in a position that does not interfere with the field of view of the window 1.

1 in the upper 9 guide grooves 12a and 12C of the rails 7a*7b.
, for the upper awning, when the panel P and u are pushed out until the rear end (building side end) of the panel is located below the eaves, the awning hits the front end of the panel Pu. , a stop plate 25 is fixed to stop this.

The stop plate 25 includes a fixed part 25b that contacts the vertical wall 8 of the rail and is fixed with a screw 26, a closing part 25b that is bent at right angles from the fixed part and closes the guide W#12, and the above-mentioned. It integrally has a reinforcing part 25.C which is bent upward and outward from the fixed part 25a and whose tip is pushed into the bisquil 13.6 of the ceiling wall 9 to increase the strength when attached to the rail.

. In addition, the lower guide grooves 12b of rails 7a and 7b',
12d has 1. A stop plate 26 is fixed to the lower awning for stopping the front end when the panel P1 is pushed out.

, the stop plate 26 has an angular cross-section, and has a rising portion 2.6a.
is brought into contact with the end surface of the rail, and the horizontal part 26
b is in contact with the lower surface of the screw hole 13, and the raised portion 26a is attached by screwing into the screw hole 13 through a hole (not shown) provided in the raised portion 26 through a hole (not shown). d, close off 1 and 2b and stop the sunshade panels.

□If the upper and lower guide grooves remain open to the outside at the tip of the rail, the aesthetic appearance will be impaired. It is recommended to close the guide groove by

If the wall thickness of the fascia plate 28 is increased to increase its mechanical strength, the fascia plate 28 can be removed without separately attaching the stop plate 26'.
It is possible to double as a stop plate.

As mentioned above, if the stop plates 25 and 26 are provided, it is possible for the solar shade to keep the panels Pu and PI stationary in the use position, but since the rails 7 a't' lbt 7 c are horizontal, , the panel may move along the rail due to strong wind blowing on the panel or due to vibration.

...,'1",.

Therefore, in this invention, the left and right frames of each panel ``15a, 1
A locking means consisting of a latch 29 is attached to the rear end of 5b, and the pair of latches are locked. - They were connected by a flexible connecting means 39 such as a screw.

The latch lock 29 has a substantially cylindrical spring holding tube 3'0 with a ten-piece number in the center, and a mounting seat 31 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 1) 5 with screws 32, and a coil spring is attached to the spring holding tube 30. 33 and lock it with the locking edge 34 of the spring holding cylinder, loosely insert one end of the latch bolt 35 into the spring holding cylinder 30 from the side opposite to the mounting seat at the bottom of the frame, and then The connecting shaft 37 of the connecting ring 36 is inserted into the spring retaining cylinder from the opposite side, and the tip thereof is screwed into the latch bolt 35 to connect the spring retaining cylinder 30 to the base end of the connecting shaft 37. The flange 38 that is secured to the end face of the flange 38 is a formal feature.

The latch bolts 35 of each of the latch locks are constantly urged in the direction of the rail vertical wall 8 by the coil spring 33, and
8 is locked to the end face of the spring holding tube 30, the amount of protrusion of the latch 35-. from the bottom of the frame 1.5 is greater than the distance from the bottom of the frame to the rail vertical wall.

The latch lock 29 is attached to the left and right sides of one solar panel so that the connecting lips face each other, and the rings 36 and 36 are connected to a string or wire extending from the bottom of the panel. , a flexible connecting means 39 such as a chain.
It is connected by .

2. In this invention, the solar shade is provided by panels Pu and Pl on the vertical walls 8 of the rails 7b and 7c that support the panels.
The state in which the panel is stored under the eaves of the
5.26, the receiver has a hole 40 at a position corresponding to the tip of the latch bolt 35 of each latch lock.

・ ゛ , ...With the above-mentioned configuration, when the solar shade panel is placed in the specified storage position under the eaves, the tip of the latch bolt 3.5 will fit into the hole 4.
Since it is within 0, the panel is locked in the longitudinal direction of the rail for all parts of □1.

□Therefore, it is possible to prevent the panels of the awning from protruding from under the eaves toward the outdoors when exposed to strong winds or vibrations, making the appearance of the eaves unsightly, and preventing the panels from getting stained by dirty rain.

Furthermore, when the tip of the rod is hooked onto the connecting means 39 and pulled toward the outdoors, the force is transferred to the connecting ring 3 through the connecting means.
As the latch bolt 35 is pulled in against the coil spring 3J, the tip of the latch bolt is pulled out from the receiving hole 40.

Therefore, the panel P1 of the awning can be moved outdoors along the rail by the hook until it is stopped by the locking plate 26.

, in this case, □ the sunshade is on the left, right, front and back of the panel □, : wheel 1
8 and steady rest wheels 24, a very large force is required to move the panel, and there is a risk that the connection means will be severed. The panel can be moved easily with the small amount of force applied to unlock the latch.

・In the seventh step, when the force applied to the connecting means 39 is removed when the locking plate stops, the latch bolt 35 is again urged by the coil spring 33 and the support on the rail vertical wall 8 is released. As it fits into the hole 40, the awning panel is locked to the rail in a predetermined position.

The panel Pu of the upper awning is similarly pulled out from under the eaves and stopped by the locking plate 25, and when the force is removed from the connecting means 39, it is similarly locked to the rail at a predetermined position.

□Therefore, even during use, the sunshade panels are not moved by wind or vibration, so there is no problem of the panels being separated and sunlight leaking in between them.

Furthermore, when the awning panel is no longer needed,
When a rod is hooked to the connecting means 39 and the panel is pulled toward the building, the hook moves and is stopped by the mounting spar 6 at a predetermined storage position, and when the force is removed from the connecting means, the coil spring and latch bolt are removed. , the receiver is locked by the hole.

In the above configuration, the means for biasing the latch bolt is not limited to a coil spring, but may be any other biasing means such as a leaf spring, a tension spring, and the means for receiving and stopping the tip of the latch bolt is not limited to a coil spring. The receiver provided in the wall is not limited to a hole, but may be a separate member attached to the vertical wall, intermediate wall, or bottom wall.

Also, when hooking a rod to the connecting means 39, the rod may slide along the connecting means, making it difficult to reliably apply force. If a locking ring 41 capable of locking the tip of the rod is installed in the middle, the operation of the latch lock and the movement of the sunshade panel can be reliably and easily performed.

As shown in FIG. 2, when the sunshade panels are supported on both sides by one rail 7b, when the latch lock 29 is installed at the same height with respect to both panels,
Locate the latch lock mounting position on either the left or right panel of the rail.
It is necessary to appropriately shift the panel along the length of the panel relative to that of the other panel.

In addition, when installing the latch locks at the same position in the longitudinal direction of the rail on both panels, 1. As shown in Simply install the latch lock on the lower side of the panel.

As mentioned above, the sunshade device according to this invention has the following features:
At least a pair of rails with guide grooves that open opposite each other are installed extending parallel to the outdoor direction from under the eaves, and the sunshade is a panel with running wheels and steady rest wheels on the left and right front and back between the adjacent rails. The running wheels are placed on the upper surface of the lower wall forming the guide groove, and the steady rest wheels are slidable in the longitudinal direction of the rail in a state where they can come into contact with the vertical wall surface forming the guide groove. The awning is supported by latch locks having latch bolts that are always urged in the rail direction on both left and right sides of the panel, and the latch bolts of the pair of left and right latch locks are attached to the awning so that the awning extends below the panel. Because they are connected by connecting means such as chains and wires, the solar shade panels can be moved along the rails with extremely small force, and even the force applied to the connecting means to unlock the latch lock can move the solar shade panels along the rails. The removal is sufficient to move the panel.

Therefore, by simply pulling the connecting means while maintaining the force applied to the connecting means to unlock the latch, the person who pulls the connecting means moves toward the outdoors or toward the building, and the awning panel can be moved extremely easily. .

□Second, each rail has a means for receiving latch bolts in both the under-eave storage position of the awning panel and the outdoor use position, so the awning has a means for receiving the latch bolts in both the under-eave storage position of the panel and the outdoor use position, so the awning has a means to accept the latch bolts that would otherwise be pulled to move the panel. At the same time as the pulling force is removed from the means at each of the above positions, the latch bolt is locked by the latch bolt receiving means of the rail, so that the solar shade panel will not be moved by strong winds or vibrations, whether in the stored or used state. This prevents

Therefore, it is possible to prevent the appearance of the eaves from being damaged when not in use, the panels of the awning from getting dirty, or the panels of the awning from separating during use and allowing sunlight to leak in.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of this invention: Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the state of use, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the rail, and Fig. 4 is a sunshade of the panel. Main part sectional view, 5th
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line v-■ in Fig. 4, and Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-■ in Fig. 4.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Vl and shows another installation state of the latch lock. 4.4'...post, 5...girder, 6...
...Mounting girder? ? 7 a, 7 be 7
c""Rail, Pu, Pl------ Panel for sunshade, 15a, 15b... Frame material, 18...
・Wheels, 25, 26... Stop plate, 29...
... Latch lock, 35 ... Latch bolt, 39.
...Connection means, 41...Latching ring.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] (1) (A) At least two pairs of rails with guide grooves that open opposite each other are installed extending parallel to each other in the outdoor direction from under the eaves, and running wheels are placed between adjacent rails in the left, right, front, and rear directions. For an awning equipped with a steady rest wheel, the panel is placed on the upper surface of the lower wall where the running wheels form the guide groove, and the front steady rest wheel is mounted on the vertical □ which forms the guide groove.
) The awning shall be in a state where it can come into contact with the wall surface, and shall be movably supported in the longitudinal direction of the J-rail by means of the arm. At the same time as attaching the second lock with the double-attached □ latch thread bolt, extend the latch bolts of the two pairs of left and right latch locks to the underside of the sunshade O panel. The operation and sunshade are connected by a connecting means for panel movement.
σ→ A sunshade device 1 characterized in that □ is attached to each of the solar panels with means for receiving the latch bolts at least in the under-eaves storage position and the outdoor use position of the solar shade panel. 2F connecting means is characterized in that the longitudinally intermediate & hook is provided with a locking ring capable of locking the tip of the rod. is a device. ・ □ ・ −