JPS6012820Y2 - Structure of roof ridge - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the invention] This consideration rate is for laying cables such as telephone lines on bridges spanning rivers, etc., or 1. The orbit is l! 2 for railways, and 4 for buildings such as construction! This training room is X+-small, :/
! This is about the structure of the roof ridge of such buildings.

・Conventionally, this kind of shi, Enobi ri, 1st class, Kenkyo-kyo, ρ帠憚・part, C shi, mating part,! This is made with 2-g material such as Konikin to make it watertight.

. (Koniking material etc. has the disadvantage of deteriorating watertightness because it peels off over time.)

i,: Il, □:, ゛In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, this invention has the following points: 1. The structure of the roof ridge part is made of a material having a fitting part having a U-shaped cross section that opens outward at both ends in the width direction, and the fitting part mentioned in the above 5 is fixed with a bolt, The lateral torso border,
Tighten and fix the Bordeaux R on the horizontal edge, and then insert the fitting part and the screws into place via the screws.
a roof plate, and two tooth plates each abutting the roof plate at both ends in the width direction, and on the upper wall of the fitting part Q,
The protruding support parts are formed with hook-toothed plates! □Inferiorly, the ridge material 1 is coated and fixed at a predetermined distance 7 to the upper surface of the ridge material, and the ridge material 1 is formed by Company S.
'Between the joints in the direction of the company president's force.

Multiple pieces are arranged at intervals, and each one is one? The positional relationship between the joints of the Moe-sho ridge material and the joint spacing of the material is such that the support appears in force with the joint spacing of the material.
The tooth plate ε located inwardly has a large number of holes drilled in each of the fitting parts p protruding supports'* parts ρ water holes 8#! 2.
1s1. ．． 3. - How do you use Ki, Igsha, etc.?
In addition, it provides structural regulation for the 1R ridge section to ensure watertightness, and is φ1 or less. Bicycle for laying 5. Based on the embodiment shown in the Elta 9 drawing, φ, 1, , Sasa 1 will be explained in detail.
・Applied to 1 figure, ρ invention...1. A thing with a hexagonal cross section? The front vertical section of the decoy; the right half of the decoy is shown at the bottom, and the figure is 1.1 (located on the ground, φ
Base Pro 1.

K1. ) 1, :, I-Kyou Shelter <; 74 , '3. It is a box for storing necessary equipment, etc., and there are 2 floors, a middle surface and a box, 1 box, 3 tops, 1 length of furrow, and 4 pillars. and side posts 5 are each fixed vertically, and an arm post 6 is fixed horizontally to the side of the box 3 facing outward,
A roof board 7 is placed on the pillars 4 and side posts 5 in an inclined manner, and a first wall board 8 is attached to the tip of the eaves of the roof board 7 and the arm post 6, and is connected to this. The second wall plate 9 is the foundation block 1
They are constructed so that they can reach each other.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 1 according to this invention,
Reference numeral 10.10 denotes roof supporting horizontal frames which are tilted and fixed by welding or bolts to the upper ends of the pillars 4 and side pillars 5, respectively, and on the upper surfaces of the roof supporting horizontal frames 10, 10,
Intersecting this, at equal intervals, C-shaped channel horizontal rim 1
2, 12, .

In addition, mounting plates 14 and 14 are welded and fixed to the abdomens of the horizontal edges 12 and 12, and projectingly provided in parallel with and facing the inclined horizontal frames 10 and 10 for supporting the roof. .1
4, a pair of fitting parts 15 are provided at both ends in the width direction, straddling this.
．． A material 16 is placed on the F-shaped receiver 15 .

This fitting part 15.15 has a U-shaped cross section that opens outward, and its lower wall is attached to the horizontal edges 12, 12 via the mounting plate 14.14 with bolts a, a. Fixed.

The roof plates 7, 7 are placed on the horizontal edge 12.12 and fixed thereto with bolts b, b, and their ends are arranged at the bottoms of the U-shaped grooves of the fitting parts 15, 15. The fitting part 15.15 is inserted in a watertight manner through an elastic packing 17.17 made of chloroprene rubber foam, etc., and the receivers provided above and below the opening of the fitting part 15. It is regulated at the bottom.

On the other hand, a ridge member 18 having an F-shaped cross section is disposed on the upper surface of the support member 16.

This ridge material 18 has two tooth plates 18a, 18b and 18a, 18b along the longitudinal direction of the ridge material at both ends in the width direction.

Further, the ridge member 18 is covered with the tooth plate 18a, 18b forming a predetermined interval that serves as a drainage path for rain ice with respect to the member 16, and the receiver is covered with the fitting portion 15 of the member 16.
The screws C are fixed to protruding support portions 15c, 15c formed on the upper wall of the holder 15.

The toothed plate 18a located on the outside is placed in contact with the 7th surface of the roof board, and the toothed board 18b located on the inside is located closer to the outside than the screw C fixing point of the ridge material 18, so that the toothed board 18a is in contact with the 7th surface of the roofing board. It comes into contact with.

The upright portion of the protruding support portion 15c and the tooth plate 18
A large number of drain holes 19 and 20 are bored in a staggered manner in b.

Both the ridge material 18 and the support material 16 are not made of a single plate, but are made of a third plate.
As shown in the figure, the base material 21, 21...
It is composed of a plurality of plates having . and 22, 22..., and these joints 21, 22 form a gap, and are arranged in a positional relationship such that the two appear alternately without overlapping. .

Since the embodiment of this invention is constructed as described above, even if some of the rainwater that hits the roof ridge enters through the joint 21 of the ridge material 18, the receiver will fall onto the material 16. To some extent, the receiver diffuses and flows down on the material 16 surface, but the receiver
By appropriately selecting the inclination angle and longitudinal dimension of the tooth plate 18, the tooth plate 18 can pass through the drainage holes 19, 20 of the protruding support portion 15c and the tooth plate 18b without reaching the joint 22.
It will be discharged to the roof board 7 through the gap a.

As described above, according to this invention, the C-shaped receiver has a cut-out U-shaped fitting portion that opens outward at both ends in the width direction, and the fitting portion is tightened with a bolt. a horizontal edge that is fixed; a roof plate that is fastened to the horizontal edge with bolts and is inserted into the fitting portion in a watertight manner through an elastic packing;
The bridge has two tooth plates at each end in the width direction, and is covered and fixed to the upper surface of the material by the protruding support part formed on the earthen wall of the fitting part and the tooth plates. The ridge material and the support material are each arranged in plural pieces with joint spacing in the longitudinal direction, and the joint spacing of the ridge material and the joint spacing of the support material appear alternately. The roof ridge part is arranged in such a positional relationship that a large number of drainage holes are formed in the inner tooth plate of the ridge material and the protruding support part of the fitting part. Since no caulking material is used for joining, there is no risk of deterioration of watertightness, and assembly is easy and can be firmly joined.

In addition, even if rainwater enters through the ridge material, it will be caught by the material and drained to the roof board through the drainage path formed between the ridge material and the material, so it will not reach the inside. Not,
On the other hand, on both widthwise sides of the ridge, the outer tooth plate is in contact with the roofing material, and the space formed between the inner and outer tooth plates and the roofing material is open to the outside air at the joint space of the ridge material. This space has approximately the same atmospheric pressure as the outside air, and there is no risk of water leakage as rainwater will not enter this space from the abutment between the outer tooth plate and the roofing material.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a front half sectional view of a shelter to which an embodiment of this invention is applied, Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the roof ridge of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the roof ridge of Fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view and a plan view of a main part showing the arrangement of the ridge material of the ridge part of the same roof and the support material. 7...Roof plate, 12...Horizontal rim, 14
・For bending and installation, use the plate, 15...Mating part, 15c...
...Protruding support part, 16...Bake is material, 17.
...Elastic packing, 18...Ring material, 18
a, 18b... tooth plate, 21 curved joint (of ridge material), a, b... bolt, C... screw.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] Fitting portion 15 with a 7-shaped cross section that opens outward at both ends in the width direction. ．． 15, and the fitting part is the bolt a] The horizontal edge 12, 1 is tightened to be fixed.
2. In particular, the veneer plate 7 is fastened to the horizontal edges 12, 12 with bolts b, and is inserted into the fitting portions 15, 15 in a watertight manner via elastic gaskets 17, and the Two toothed plates 1 and 8a, l, and ramie and b, each in contact with the roof plate 7
1. , said fitting. The protruding support portion 15C formed on the upper wall of the joining portions 15, 15 and the tooth plate IBav, 0, 18. According to b, the said receiver is composed of a material 16''. The material is 1°6, each with a joint spacing in the direction of the view, and contains multiple sheets. 1. The eyes of the ridge material 18, Kamimayo 4, and the ridge material 16.9, joints, and spacing are arranged in such a positional relationship that the joints and spacing are alternately 1. 2 when done
Leather) 1. Front pole material 1 x 5 teeth plate. Monkey/board 1, 4, 3 located inward], F? and the protruding support part 15・C of the fitting part 1:15, water drain ■2
1. o・1,1・jl, 1ka edge. Is there a large number of holes in each? , luxury features. An old roof ridge. Department structure.