JPS60125528A - Reader - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS60125528A
JPS60125528A JP23151083A JP23151083A JPS60125528A JP S60125528 A JPS60125528 A JP S60125528A JP 23151083 A JP23151083 A JP 23151083A JP 23151083 A JP23151083 A JP 23151083A JP S60125528 A JPS60125528 A JP S60125528A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
color
filter
picture
read
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23151083A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akihiro Usami
宇佐美 彰浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP23151083A priority Critical patent/JPS60125528A/en
Publication of JPS60125528A publication Critical patent/JPS60125528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a reproduced picture having a hue which corresponds accurately to the hue of a read picture, by arranging a film body having a neutral density corresponding to the color of a color separating filter on the color separating filter given to each picture element part of a light receiving part. CONSTITUTION:Illuminating light is irradiated from a light source 2 to a read original placing table glass 1 on which the read original is placed with the surface turned down, and the image of this original is formed in a photodetector part 5 through an optical system 4. The photodetector part 5 consists of an infrared light-reflective film 10, a glass plate 8, a film body 9 having a neutral density corresponding to the color of each filter 7 in the position corresponding to the filter 7, filtes 7 of C, Y, and W given in accordance with individual picture elements of a photosensor 6, and the photosensor 6. The neutral density of the film body 9 is determined on the basis of a ratio of the output of each picture element part corresponding to C, Y, or W which is obtained when a white picture is read.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明は読取装置特にカラー読取装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 〔Technical field〕 The present invention relates to a reading device, particularly a color reading device.

〔従来技ml〕[Conventional technique ml]

従来、画像情報の処理において用いられる画像信号処理
用光電変換装置において、受光素子として結晶シリコン
を用いたCCDフォトセンサーアレーが用いられている
。このCCDフォトセンサーアレーは多くの利点を有し
ているけれども、特に画素智度を増加して高解像度化を
はかろうとする場合には各画素部分の大きさが小さくな
るため各画素部分に蓋積できる電荷量が制限され、感度
が低く々るという問題がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a CCD photosensor array using crystalline silicon as a light receiving element has been used in a photoelectric conversion device for image signal processing used in processing image information. Although this CCD photo sensor array has many advantages, especially when trying to increase the pixel intelligence and achieve high resolution, the size of each pixel portion becomes smaller, so each pixel portion is covered with a lid. The problem is that the amount of charge that can be accumulated is limited, resulting in low sensitivity.

ところで、近年画像情報処理において白熊の濃淡画像の
みでなくカラーIi像を処理することが望まれている。
Incidentally, in recent years, in image information processing, it has been desired to process not only a gray scale image of a polar bear but also a color Ii image.

この様なカラー画像情報処理は特にカラー複写等の分野
における読取装置<おいて具体化される。即ち、隣接す
る複数の画素部分(通常3つの画素部分)を1つのブロ
ックとして各画素ブロック内の画素にそれぞれ異なる色
の色分解フィルターをかけることによシ、各画素ブロッ
クから色分解スペクトルに対応した複数の信号が得られ
、この信号は適宜の電気的手段によシ処理され出力せし
められる。この様に、カラー画像読取装置においては解
像度の点では1つの画素ブロックが白黒画像情報の1つ
の画素部分に相当する。
Such color image information processing is particularly implemented in reading devices in the field of color copying and the like. That is, by treating a plurality of adjacent pixel parts (usually three pixel parts) as one block and applying a color separation filter of a different color to each pixel in each pixel block, a color separation spectrum can be obtained from each pixel block. A plurality of signals are obtained, which are processed by appropriate electrical means and output. In this way, in a color image reading device, one pixel block corresponds to one pixel portion of black and white image information in terms of resolution.

このため、カラー画像読取において解像度を向上させる
には各W4J素部分の大きさをよシ小さくせねばならな
い。また、色分解フィルターとして撮像管用フィルター
(イエロー、シアン、グリーン勢)をそのまま用いると
、読取画像の色調によっては各色分解スペクトルのエネ
ルギー量に大きな差が生ずる場合がある。
Therefore, in order to improve the resolution in color image reading, the size of each W4J element part must be made much smaller. Further, if an image pickup tube filter (yellow, cyan, green) is used as it is as a color separation filter, there may be a large difference in the energy amount of each color separation spectrum depending on the tone of the read image.

従って、カラー画像読取装俄において上記の如きCOD
フォトセンサーアレーを受光素子として用いる場合には
、各色分解出力信号は各画素への入射光スペクトルに正
確に対応しないことが多く、このため該出方信号に基づ
き画像を再生すると色調にくるいが生じ易かった。
Therefore, in color image reading equipment, the above COD
When using a photosensor array as a light-receiving element, each color separation output signal often does not accurately correspond to the incident light spectrum to each pixel, and therefore, when an image is reproduced based on the output signal, the color tone may vary. It was easy to occur.

〔本発明の目的〕[Object of the present invention]

本発明は、以上の如き従来技術に銖み、カラー読取装が
11において読取画像の色調と正確に対応した色調の再
生画像を得る仁とができる様な出力を実現することを目
的とする。
The present invention is based on the above-mentioned prior art and aims to realize an output that allows the color reading device 11 to obtain a reproduced image with a tone that accurately corresponds to the tone of the read image.

この様な目的は、受光素子の各画素プ四ツク内の複数の
画素部分に対応してそれぞれ中性濃度の異なる膜体を配
置することにょシ達成される。
Such an object is achieved by arranging film bodies having different neutral concentrations corresponding to a plurality of pixel portions in each pixel block of the light receiving element.

〔本発明の実施例〕[Example of the present invention]

第1図は本発明による読取装置の概略構成図である。こ
こで、1は読取原稿載置用台がラスであシ、読取原稿は
画像情報面を下向きにして台がラス1上に餉かれる。2
は照明用光源であシ、3は反射笠である。4け台がラス
1の下方に配置されたセルフォックレンズアレーもの結
付光学系でらシ、5は該光学系4の下方に配貨された受
光素子部である。光源21反射笠3.光学系4及び受光
素子部5は一体となって台がラス1に対して相対的に平
行移動せしめられ、これによ)照明光が原稿面で反射さ
れ、その反射光が光学系4によシ受光素子部5に結像し
、これにょシ原稿面の1irIl像情報の読取シが行わ
れる。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a reading device according to the present invention. Here, in 1, the table for placing the read original is a lath, and the read document is placed on the lath 1 with the image information side facing downward. 2
3 is a light source for illumination, and 3 is a reflective shade. A four-piece assembly is a selfoc lens array coupling optical system arranged below the lath 1, and 5 is a light receiving element section arranged below the optical system 4. Light source 21 reflective shade 3. The optical system 4 and the light receiving element section 5 are integrated so that the base is moved in parallel relative to the lath 1, so that the illumination light is reflected on the document surface, and the reflected light is reflected by the optical system 4. The image is formed on the light-receiving element section 5, and the 1irIl image information on the original surface is read from this image.

第2図は受光素子部5を+1り成するフォトセンサーア
レーと色分解フィルターとを示す平面図である。即ち、
従来使用されているCOD 7オトセンサー6は一列に
配置された多数の画素部分を冶し、各画素部分上にはそ
れぞれ色分解フィルター7が配置されている。フィルタ
ー7は3つの連続する画素部分を1つのブロックとして
各ブロック毎にシアン(C)、イエロー(Y)及びホワ
イ) (W)の順に繰返し配置される。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a photosensor array and a color separation filter that constitute the light receiving element section 5. As shown in FIG. That is,
A conventionally used COD 7 photo sensor 6 has a large number of pixel parts arranged in a row, and a color separation filter 7 is arranged on each pixel part. The filter 7 is arranged repeatedly in the order of cyan (C), yellow (Y), and white (W) for each block, with three consecutive pixel portions as one block.

第3図は受光素子部5の断面図である。フォトセンサー
6の各画素に対応してその上にC1Y及びWのフィルタ
ー7が伺与されている。その上方にはガラス板8がフォ
トセンサー6と平行に配置されておシ、該ガラス板8の
下面には各フィルター7に対応する位置に各フィルター
色に応じた中性娘度を有する1μ体9が付与されている
。各反”体9の中性濃度は白色画像を読取った時のC1
Y又はWに対応する各画素部分の出力の比率から定めら
れる。たとえば、W出力〉Y出力〉C出力の出力比の場
合には膜体9の濃度比をW対応部分没度〉Y対応部分濃
度〉C対応部分謎度となる様に適宜のレベルに設定する
。膜体9蒸着によシ容易に形成することができ、単層膜
であってもよいし多層膜であってもよい。これによシ、
フォトセンサー6の各画素部分からの出力信号かはぼ平
均化され、如何なる色の読取画像に対しても正確に出力
せしめることが可能となる。尚、この様な読取によシ得
られた1iliI像情報に基づき画像を再生する時には
、各色フイルタ−7に対応する膜体9の部分に付された
中性濃度の比を乗じた濃度で各色の着色を行えばよい。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the light receiving element portion 5. FIG. Corresponding to each pixel of the photosensor 6, C1Y and W filters 7 are provided above it. Above it, a glass plate 8 is arranged parallel to the photosensor 6. On the lower surface of the glass plate 8, a 1μ body having a neutral density corresponding to each filter color is placed at a position corresponding to each filter 7. 9 is given. The neutral density of each anti-body 9 is C1 when reading a white image.
It is determined from the ratio of the output of each pixel portion corresponding to Y or W. For example, in the case of the output ratio of W output>Y output>C output, the concentration ratio of the membrane 9 is set to an appropriate level such that W corresponding part immersion degree>Y corresponding part concentration>C corresponding part mystery degree. . The film body 9 can be easily formed by vapor deposition, and may be a single layer film or a multilayer film. For this,
The output signals from each pixel portion of the photosensor 6 are approximately averaged, making it possible to accurately output a read image of any color. In addition, when reproducing an image based on the 1iliI image information obtained by such reading, each color is reproduced by the density multiplied by the ratio of the neutral density applied to the part of the film body 9 corresponding to each color filter 7. All you have to do is color it.

本発明において用いられる膜体9としては、たとえばZ
nS 、TlO2* CeO2等の誘驚体やkl 、 
Cr等の金属が例示される。
As the membrane body 9 used in the present invention, for example, Z
attractants such as nS, TlO2*CeO2, kl,
Examples include metals such as Cr.

第3図において、ガラス板8の上面には赤外光反射膜1
0が付与されている。該反射膜10はたとえば多層蒸着
膜である。これによシ、受光素子部5に赤外光が到来す
るのを防止でき、赤外光の影響を受け易いCCDフォト
センサーの欠点ヲカバーできる。
In FIG. 3, an infrared light reflecting film 1 is provided on the top surface of the glass plate 8.
0 is assigned. The reflective film 10 is, for example, a multilayer vapor deposited film. This can prevent infrared light from reaching the light-receiving element section 5, and can cover the drawbacks of the CCD photosensor, which is susceptible to the effects of infrared light.

〔本発明の効果〕[Effects of the present invention]

以上の如き本発明の読取装置によれば、力?−画像情報
の読取釦おいて各色分解信号を正確に出力せしめること
ができ、画像再生に際し正しい色調を再現することがで
きる。
According to the reading device of the present invention as described above, force? - It is possible to output each color separation signal accurately at the image information reading button, and correct color tones can be reproduced during image reproduction.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

261図は本発明読取装置の概略構成図であシ、第2図
はその受光素子部の構成部分の平面図であシ、第3図は
受光素子部の断面図である。 1・・・台がラス、2・・・照明用光源、3・・・反射
笠、4・・・結像光学系、5・・・受光素子部、6・・
・フォトセンサー、7・・・色分解フィルター、8・・
・ガラス板、9・・・誘電体膜、10・・・赤外光反射
膜。 !+(71 第2図 1N3図
FIG. 261 is a schematic configuration diagram of the reading device of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view of the constituent parts of the light receiving element section, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the light receiving element section. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... The stand is a lath, 2... Light source for illumination, 3... Reflection shade, 4... Imaging optical system, 5... Light receiving element part, 6...
・Photo sensor, 7... Color separation filter, 8...
- Glass plate, 9... dielectric film, 10... infrared light reflective film. ! +(71 Figure 2 1N3

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)カラー読取装置において、受光部の各画素部分に
付与された色分解フィルター上に該フィルターの色に応
じた中性に1度を有するPI3体が配置されていること
を%徴とする、読取装置。
(1) In a color reading device, the percentage sign is that three PI bodies having 1 degree of neutrality are arranged on the color separation filter attached to each pixel part of the light receiving part according to the color of the filter. , reader.
(2)誘電体股上に赤外光反射膜が配置されている、第
1項の読取装置。
(2) The reading device according to item 1, wherein an infrared light reflecting film is disposed on the dielectric material.
JP23151083A 1983-12-09 1983-12-09 Reader Pending JPS60125528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23151083A JPS60125528A (en) 1983-12-09 1983-12-09 Reader

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23151083A JPS60125528A (en) 1983-12-09 1983-12-09 Reader

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60125528A true JPS60125528A (en) 1985-07-04

Family

ID=16924615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23151083A Pending JPS60125528A (en) 1983-12-09 1983-12-09 Reader

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60125528A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6182123A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-25 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Color detecting device
JPS6257138U (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-09

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619288A (en) * 1979-07-26 1981-02-23 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Color solid state image pickup element plate
JPS5619288B2 (en) * 1975-10-17 1981-05-07
JPS5658370A (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-05-21 Ricoh Co Ltd Read-in method for color picture
JPS58113952A (en) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-07 Toshiba Corp Copying machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5619288B2 (en) * 1975-10-17 1981-05-07
JPS5619288A (en) * 1979-07-26 1981-02-23 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Color solid state image pickup element plate
JPS5658370A (en) * 1979-10-18 1981-05-21 Ricoh Co Ltd Read-in method for color picture
JPS58113952A (en) * 1981-12-26 1983-07-07 Toshiba Corp Copying machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6182123A (en) * 1984-09-28 1986-04-25 Yamatake Honeywell Co Ltd Color detecting device
JPS6257138U (en) * 1985-09-27 1987-04-09

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