JPS60118504A - Specified-article delivery device - Google Patents

Specified-article delivery device

Info

Publication number
JPS60118504A
JPS60118504A JP58221965A JP22196583A JPS60118504A JP S60118504 A JPS60118504 A JP S60118504A JP 58221965 A JP58221965 A JP 58221965A JP 22196583 A JP22196583 A JP 22196583A JP S60118504 A JPS60118504 A JP S60118504A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
card
article
specified
delivery device
designated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58221965A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masuharu Saito
斎藤 増治
Fuminae Kubo
久保 文苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shibaura Mechatronics Corp
Original Assignee
Shibaura Engineering Works Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shibaura Engineering Works Co Ltd filed Critical Shibaura Engineering Works Co Ltd
Priority to JP58221965A priority Critical patent/JPS60118504A/en
Publication of JPS60118504A publication Critical patent/JPS60118504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B65G1/1371Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed with data records

Abstract

PURPOSE:To automate the delivery of a specified article by automatically selecting various stored articles via a delivery card of a magnetic type, etc. in an automatic delivery device of medicine, etc. at a hospital. CONSTITUTION:Specified articles 5 put in bags are hung and stored on each transport unit 7 of each column 6 in a case 1. A card prepared so that an article 5 to be delivered can be easily detected via a magnetic means, a mechanical means, or the like is issued to a client. When the client enters 2 the card into a specified article delivery device, the delivery device reads the content of the card and drives the predetermined transport unit 7 to send the specified article to a discharge port 4 via a drop passage 8 and displays it. According to this constitution, the article can be delivered automatically and in a short time.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、病人に与える薬等の指定される物品を自動的
に交イKJづる装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an apparatus for automatically distributing specified items such as medicines to be given to a sick person.

病院にJ3いて思考が医師の診察を受けると病状に応じ
て薬が与えられるが、医師の処方箋が発行されてから患
者が薬を受取るまでに相当の長い時間を要することにな
り、いずれの病院においても患者が長い時間またされる
ものであった。
When Shingo is examined by a doctor at a hospital, medicine is given depending on the patient's condition, but it takes a considerable amount of time from the time the doctor issues a prescription until the patient receives the medicine. Patients were also treated for long periods of time.

また、処方箋に従って製薬づる部門においても、患者が
待っている間の短い時間内に指定の薬を誤ることなく調
合1′ることは、大変な作業であり、結果的に薬は、材
料費の他に調合のための大勢の人件費等が加わり高価な
ものになっている。
In addition, even in the department that prepares pharmaceuticals according to prescriptions, it is a difficult task to prepare the specified medicine without making a mistake in the short period of time while the patient is waiting, and as a result, medicines are sold at low cost due to material costs. In addition, the cost of a large number of personnel for compounding is added, making it expensive.

今日医療が発達しているが、医師が少ないことや薬の発
給には大きな問題があり、本来安静を要するべき筈の患
者が病院において長い時間またされることにより苦痛を
受けるのが実態である。
Today, medical care has developed, but there are few doctors and there are major problems in the issuance of medicines, and the reality is that patients who should normally need rest are suffering from being kept in hospitals for long periods of time. .

また、この様な事情から高額の薬代金を負担しなければ
ならず、医療の発達とは無関係に患者の負担が大きくな
っているものであった。
In addition, due to these circumstances, patients have had to pay high prices for medicines, which has increased the burden on patients regardless of medical advances.

そこで、本発明は、この様な事情から薬等の指定される
物品を自動的に交付する装置を提供することを目的とし
ている。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a device that automatically issues specified items such as medicines in view of the above-mentioned circumstances.

以下、本発明を図面に示された一実施例にもとづいて説
明すると、第1図は、本発明の一実施例による指定物品
交付装置の外観図であり、第2図および第3図は、その
内部の構造を示す縦断面図であり、第4図は、そのカー
ドの一実施例を示すカードの平面図である。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external view of a designated article issuing device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 are FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the internal structure of the card, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of the card showing one embodiment of the card.

第1図において、指定物品交付装置は、鋼板と等で構成
されたケース1の内部に物品が他種類収容されており、
正面の外側には、物品の選択のカードを投入り°る投入
口2および投入カードの指定内容を表示する表示部3が
形成されている。
In FIG. 1, the designated article issuance device has a case 1 made of steel plates, etc., in which other types of articles are stored.
On the outside of the front side, there are formed an input slot 2 into which an article selection card is inserted and a display section 3 which displays the specified contents of the input card.

そして、下部には、物品の搬出口4が形成されており、
搬出された物品が容易に取出せるよう4fa成されてい
る。
In the lower part, an article exit 4 is formed.
The building is designed with 4 fa so that the goods can be easily taken out.

第2図において、指定物品交付装置は、ケース1の内部
に他種類の物品5を収容Jるコラム6が形成されており
、各コラム6には、物品5を1個毎搬出するスクリュー
による搬出装置7が形成されている。
In FIG. 2, the designated article issuance device has columns 6 formed inside a case 1 to accommodate other types of articles 5, and each column 6 is equipped with a screw for carrying out the articles 5 one by one. A device 7 is formed.

そして、各コラム6から搬出される物品5は、物品の落
下通路8を落下して下部に形成されている搬出口4へ移
送されるよう4M成されている。
The articles 5 carried out from each column 6 fall down an article falling path 8 and are transferred to the outlet 4 formed at the bottom.

さらに、各コラム6の各搬出装置7には、後部に駆動装
置9が形成されており、指定された物品5を搬出するよ
うに選択されて駆動されるように構成されている。
Furthermore, each unloading device 7 of each column 6 is formed with a driving device 9 at the rear thereof, and is configured to be selected and driven so as to unload a designated article 5.

第3図において、指定物品交付装置は、4列5段にコラ
ム6が形成されており、各コラム6の中央上部にスクリ
ューによる搬出装置7が形成されており、搬出装@7に
薬を入れた袋で物品5が形成され懸垂している。
In Fig. 3, the designated article delivery device has columns 6 arranged in 4 rows and 5 stages, and a screw-based delivery device 7 is formed at the upper center of each column 6, and medicines are loaded into the delivery device @7. The article 5 is formed from the bag and is suspended.

搬出装置7の駆動は、一般的な回転装置でよく、選択的
に任意の搬出装置7を駆動りるものであればよい。
The unloading device 7 may be driven by a general rotating device, as long as it selectively drives any unloading device 7.

そして、袋により形成された物品5は、スクリューによ
る搬出装置の捩子溝に容袋が嵌合してスクリューの回転
によって移送されるように構成されておれば、スクリュ
ーの1回転によって捩子晶が1個だけ物品5を搬出する
ことになる。
If the bag is configured so that the bag fits into the screw groove of the screw carrying device and is transferred by the rotation of the screw, the article 5 formed by the bag can be transferred to the screw crystal by one rotation of the screw. However, only one article 5 will be carried out.

この様な搬出装置は、従来の各物品の自動販売機により
多数の実施例があり、既存の技術で容易に実施ができる
ものである。
There are many embodiments of such a dispensing device in conventional vending machines for various articles, and it can be easily implemented using existing technology.

勿論、この実施例に限定された搬出装置を用いる必要は
なく、物品5が袋に詰められるのではなく、箱に詰めら
れる場合は、重積しておき1個毎押出して搬出しても同
様に物品を搬出Jることができ、同様″の効果を得るこ
とが出来るものである。
Of course, it is not necessary to use the carrying-out device limited to this embodiment, and if the articles 5 are not packed in bags but in boxes, it is also possible to pile them up and push them out one by one to carry them out. It is possible to carry out the goods at any time, and obtain the same effect.

第4図において、物品5を指定づ゛るカード10は、磁
気、機械、あるいは光学的に容易に加工でき、容易に検
出できるものであれば、これも従前の技術の応用でよく
、磁気による記録部分11を磁気ケースで形成したもの
、機械的にカード10の外周に切り込み12を形成した
もの、あるいは光学的に検出できるように透孔13が形
成されたもの等いずれのものでもよく、また、これらの
組合μでもよく、簡単なものでよい。
In FIG. 4, the card 10 specifying the article 5 can be easily processed magnetically, mechanically, or optically and can be easily detected by applying conventional technology. The recording portion 11 may be formed of a magnetic case, a notch 12 may be mechanically formed on the outer periphery of the card 10, or a through hole 13 may be formed for optical detection. , a combination μ of these may be used, or a simple one may be used.

Cれらの構成は、多種類の物品を搬出する機能と、これ
らの物品を選択することのできる物品を指定するカード
と、このカードの信号を読取り物品の指定を行なうこと
ができるカードの受入れ機能が構成されているものであ
る。
C. These configurations include a function to carry out many types of articles, a card for specifying an article from which these articles can be selected, and an acceptance card that can read the signal of this card and specify the article. It consists of functions.

この様な構成において、指定物品交付装置は、ケース1
の内部に形成された各コラム6の搬出装置7に所定の薬
となる物品5を懸垂さVる。
In such a configuration, the designated article issuance device is configured in case 1.
Articles 5 serving as predetermined medicines are suspended from the carrying-out device 7 of each column 6 formed inside the column.

そして、医師は、患者の病状に従って、処方箋を作成す
る場合、指定物品交付装置で交(=Jできる薬、カード
10によって指定する。
When the doctor creates a prescription according to the patient's medical condition, the doctor specifies the medicine that can be exchanged (=J) using the card 10 using the designated item issuing device.

さらに、カード10によ)て指定された桑は、患者にカ
ード10が渡されると、患者が即刻指定、物品交付装置
によって指定された桑を19ることがく頃きる。
Further, when the card 10 is handed over to the patient, the patient can immediately designate the mulberry designated by the card 10, and the item delivery device can immediately complete the designated mulberry tree.

すなわち、カード10によって指定される薬は、指定物
品交イ」装置にカード10を投入することにより、カー
ド10の投入口2にカード10の指定する薬の選択信号
が発生して所定の搬出装置7を駆動する。
In other words, by inserting the card 10 into the specified goods exchange device, a selection signal for the medicine specified by the card 10 is generated in the slot 2 of the card 10, and the medicine specified by the card 10 is transferred to the specified delivery device. Drive 7.

そして、搬出装@7によっ°C所定の桑が物品5として
搬出口4へ搬出されることになり、患者が容易に、しか
も短時間の内に薬を受取ることができるわけである。
Then, the mulberry at a predetermined temperature at °C is carried out as the article 5 to the carrying out port 4 by the carrying out device @7, so that the patient can easily receive the medicine within a short time.

この様な薬の交付は、完全に調合されたものを1個の物
品5として搬出しなくとも、調合づ“る薬を幾つかに分
けて搬出し、患者が服用Jる場合に思召ににって調合づ
る等、補助的手段を採用覆ると広範囲の種類の薬を得る
ことができる。
This kind of delivery of medicines does not have to be carried out completely as a single item, but rather the compounded medicines can be divided into several parts and carried out as needed when the patient takes them. A wide variety of medicines can be obtained by employing auxiliary means such as compounding.

例えば、本来3秤類の薬を況ビて調合して患者に与えて
いたものでも、3種類の薬を別々に3個の物品として搬
出し、患者に一度に服用Jるように指示すれば同じ結果
を得ることができる。
For example, even if three types of drugs were originally mixed and given to a patient under different conditions, if the three types of drugs were transported separately as three items and the patient was instructed to take them all at once. You can get the same result.

もちろん、患者には、カード10と共に薬の服用方法を
示した注意書を渡けば充分な筈である。
Of course, it would be sufficient to give the card 10 to the patient along with a note indicating how to take the medicine.

また、医師が直接カード10を作成1Jることも容易に
出来るが、医師の作成した処方箋によって製薬部門がカ
ード10を形成発行しても同様の効果を得ることができ
る。
Although it is easy for a doctor to directly create the card 10, the same effect can be obtained even if the pharmaceutical department forms and issues the card 10 based on a prescription created by a doctor.

一方、この様な構成の指定物品交付装置は、カード10
にJ:って指定される物品5のみを交付することになり
、患者が誤って異なる物品を交付される事がなくなり医
療システム上極めて効果的である。
On the other hand, the designated article issuance device having such a configuration has the card 10.
Since only the item 5 designated as ``J:'' will be issued, the patient will not be issued with a different item by mistake, which is extremely effective in terms of the medical system.

さらには、予め指定物品交付装置に物品5としτ桑が収
納されているため、患者が製薬部門の調合する時間を持
たなくも医師の診断の直後に薬を入手づることができ、
本来安静を要り−ることの多い患者にとって短時間に薬
が発給されることは極めて効果が大さいものである。
Furthermore, since tau mulberry is stored in the designated item dispensing device in advance as item 5, the patient can obtain the medicine immediately after the doctor's diagnosis without having to wait for the pharmaceutical department to prepare the medicine.
For patients who often require bed rest, being able to receive medication in a short period of time is extremely effective.

また、カード10の投入によって薬の内容および本人の
確認等が必要な場合は、投入D 2の上部に形成された
表示部3にカード1oの投入者の名前や病名を表示すれ
ば本人のものであるがどうかの確認が容易に行なえ、万
一の間違いを防止することができ安全である。
In addition, if it is necessary to confirm the contents of the medicine and the person's identity by inserting the card 10, the name and disease name of the person inserting the card 1o can be displayed on the display section 3 formed at the top of the inserter D2. It is safe because it is easy to check whether the information is correct, and it is possible to prevent mistakes in the unlikely event of a mistake.

そして、投入されたカード10が指定物品交付装置の内
部に収容されると患者が、薬を持ち帰っlこことが確認
できる。
Then, when the inserted card 10 is stored inside the designated item issuing device, it can be confirmed that the patient has taken the medicine home.

さらに、患者は、定期的に薬の交付を受ける場合にも同
じカード10の発行のみで容易に薬を得ることができる
ため好都合である。
Furthermore, even when patients receive medicines on a regular basis, they can easily obtain medicines by simply issuing the same card 10, which is convenient.

もちろん、薬の交付と共に金銭の投入を凹するように構
成し、金銭の支払を同8)に行なうことも可能であり、
病院における製薬部門と金銭の受取り部門を一挙に合理
化することができる。
Of course, it is also possible to configure the system so that the money is paid at the same time as the medicine is delivered, and the money is paid in accordance with 8).
It is possible to streamline the pharmaceutical department and the money receiving department at a hospital all at once.

このように金銭の処理を行なうとりれば、従前の自動販
売(幾の如く金銭の投入口と金銭処理装置を併設して構
成づることにより簡単に実施することがでさる。
If money is to be processed in this way, it can be easily carried out by configuring a conventional automatic vending system (similar to the conventional automatic vending machine) by providing a money slot and a money processing device together.

もちろ/υ、カード10に保険制度の適用および支払を
要する金銭の額を指定することは容易であり、病院の事
務の合理化に好都合である。
Of course, it is easy to apply the insurance system and specify the amount of money to be paid on the card 10, which is convenient for streamlining hospital operations.

まlc、総合病院においては、病状別にJ:る診察部門
が多数あるが、このにうな指定物品交イ」装置を部門別
に配置J゛ることにより薬の品種が少なくなり扱いが容
易になる。
In a general hospital, there are many examination departments for different medical conditions, but by arranging such designated item exchange devices in each department, the variety of medicines is reduced and handling becomes easier.

この様な桑の他、指定される物品をカード等の信号を備
えlcものを発給づ−ることにより任意時間に、必要に
応じては金銭の支払を併用して行なうことかでさ、例え
ば、ゲームヒンターにJ3ける用品の支払、工場内部に
おりる部品の発給その他の指定される物品の発給に効果
的に使用できるものである。
In addition to such mulberries, designated goods can be issued at any time by issuing LCs equipped with signals such as cards, and if necessary, with the payment of money, for example. It can be effectively used to pay for supplies in game hinter J3, issue parts within the factory, and issue other designated items.

以上説明の通り、本発明によれば、特に病院等における
患者に対J−る薬の発給において、カードによる指定を
行ないそのカードによる物品の発給を機械的に行なう−
しのであり、患者を長時開時たけ′ることなく、任意の
時間に迅速に薬の発給かできるようになるといった効果
を′4jgるものであり、その実益はきわめて大である
As explained above, according to the present invention, when issuing medicines to patients, especially in hospitals, etc., a designation is made using a card, and the goods are mechanically issued using the card.
This has the effect of making it possible to quickly issue medicine at any time without having to keep the patient open for long periods of time, and its practical benefits are extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例による指定物品文句装置の
外観図であり、第2図および第3図は、その内部の構造
を示J縦断面図であり、第4図は、そのカードの一実施
例を示づカードの平面図である。 1・・・ケース、 2・・・投入口、 3・・・表示部
、5・・・物品、 6・・・コラム、 7・・・搬出装
置、 10・・・カード。 特許出願人 株式会社芝浦製作所 s1回 #2図 1゜
FIG. 1 is an external view of a specified article claim device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are vertical cross-sectional views showing its internal structure, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a card showing one embodiment of the card. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Case, 2... Inlet, 3... Display part, 5... Article, 6... Column, 7... Carrying out device, 10... Card. Patent applicant Shibaura Seisakusho Co., Ltd. s1 #2 Figure 1゜

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)多種類の物品を収容し搬出t Zi tjm能と
、前記物品を選択JるノJ−ドの受入れ機能と、前記カ
ードによって物品を選択する機能とから成る指定物品交
付装置。
(1) A designated article issuance device comprising a function for accommodating and transporting many types of articles, a function for accepting a node for selecting the article, and a function for selecting an article using the card.
(2)指定信号が磁気、機械あるいは光学的に容易に加
工できるカードを形成して物品を選択づるカードどしI
Sことを特徴とづ゛る前記特許請求の範囲第1項記載の
指定物品交付装置。
(2) A card in which the designated signal selects an item by forming a card that can be easily processed magnetically, mechanically, or optically.
The designated article delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
(3)指定信号により指定内容等の表示を行なう表示部
を01設したことを特徴とする特許の範囲第1項または
第2項記載の指定物品交付装置。
(3) The specified article delivery device according to the scope of the patent, item 1 or 2, characterized in that it is provided with a display section that displays specified contents etc. in response to a specified signal.
JP58221965A 1983-11-28 1983-11-28 Specified-article delivery device Pending JPS60118504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58221965A JPS60118504A (en) 1983-11-28 1983-11-28 Specified-article delivery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58221965A JPS60118504A (en) 1983-11-28 1983-11-28 Specified-article delivery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60118504A true JPS60118504A (en) 1985-06-26

Family

ID=16774934

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58221965A Pending JPS60118504A (en) 1983-11-28 1983-11-28 Specified-article delivery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60118504A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4650211A (en) * 1984-08-23 1987-03-17 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle rear wheel suspension with dual links extending in the overall forward direction
US7661688B2 (en) 2004-05-31 2010-02-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Double-joint type suspension for steerable wheel

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5129674U (en) * 1974-08-22 1976-03-03
JPS527567A (en) * 1975-07-04 1977-01-20 Kazuyoshi Suematsu Apparatus for transferring medicines for individual patients

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5129674U (en) * 1974-08-22 1976-03-03
JPS527567A (en) * 1975-07-04 1977-01-20 Kazuyoshi Suematsu Apparatus for transferring medicines for individual patients

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4650211A (en) * 1984-08-23 1987-03-17 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle rear wheel suspension with dual links extending in the overall forward direction
US7661688B2 (en) 2004-05-31 2010-02-16 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Double-joint type suspension for steerable wheel

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