JPS60118254A - Ion wind air purifier - Google Patents

Ion wind air purifier

Info

Publication number
JPS60118254A
JPS60118254A JP58225925A JP22592583A JPS60118254A JP S60118254 A JPS60118254 A JP S60118254A JP 58225925 A JP58225925 A JP 58225925A JP 22592583 A JP22592583 A JP 22592583A JP S60118254 A JPS60118254 A JP S60118254A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gas
reductive gas
ozone
reductive
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP58225925A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0356786B2 (en
Inventor
Yasushi Takano
鷹野 泰
Masaaki Kayama
香山 正晃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP58225925A priority Critical patent/JPS60118254A/en
Publication of JPS60118254A publication Critical patent/JPS60118254A/en
Publication of JPH0356786B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0356786B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/14Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation the gas being moved electro-kinetically
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

Landscapes

  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable the reduction of ozone by efficiently reducing ozone generated in inducing an ion wind with reductive gas, by providing a heat generator in the vicinity of a reductive gas generator to adjust liquefied gas to a constant temp. and volatilizing a definite amount of reductive gas. CONSTITUTION:An ionizing electrode 5 and an opposed electrode 6 are arranged in an air passing line 4 connecting a suction port 2 and an exhaust port 3 and discharge is generated between both electrodes to induce an ion wind while an vaporizing port 8 of reductive gas (e.g., hydrogen) is provided to a part of the air passing line 4 and a heat generator 12 for generating heat simultaneously with the generation of discharge is further arranged in the vicinity of a reductive gas generating container 10. That is, liquified gas is adjusted to a constant temp. regardless of a season and a definite amount of reductive gas is volatilized to efficiently reduce ozone generated in inducing an ionic wind with the reductive gas to enable the reduction of ozone and the necessary amount of the reductive gas can be made constant without making said gas wasteful. In addition, because the temp. of the liquified gas is low when operation is not performed and the flow of air is small, the volatile amount of the reductive gas becomes small.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は自動車又は一般家庭・会社などで使用されるイ
オン風空気清浄器に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an ionic air purifier used in automobiles, general homes, businesses, etc.

従来例の構成とその問題点 従来イオン風空気清浄器は、オゾンの発生が多く、オゾ
ン臭気が強いという問題があった。オゾン臭気を消す方
法としては一般に活性炭が使用されているが、活性炭フ
ィルターのオゾン除去は接触吸着によってなされるため
、活性炭の通気孔を非常に小さくするか、厚さを厚くし
て接触面積・帯留時間を増大させる等の方法が用いられ
て来た。
Conventional configurations and their problems Conventional ionic air purifiers have had the problem of generating a lot of ozone and having a strong ozone odor. Activated carbon is generally used as a method to eliminate ozone odor, but since activated carbon filters remove ozone through contact adsorption, the vent holes in the activated carbon must be made very small or the thickness must be increased to reduce the contact area and band retention. Methods such as increasing the time have been used.

この方法はいずれも通気抵抗が大きくなるものであり、
イオン起風力式の空気清浄器においては特に送風量が低
下し使用不可能になる。
Both of these methods increase ventilation resistance,
Especially in the case of an ion-driven air purifier, the amount of air blown decreases, making it unusable.

発明の目的 本発明は上記の欠点を解消したもので、還元性ガスの還
元によりオゾンの低減を図り、加えて上記還元作用を安
定なものとしたものである。
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and aims to reduce ozone by reducing the reducing gas, and in addition, stabilizes the above-mentioned reducing action.

発明の構成 本発明のイオン風空気清浄器は、吸気口と排気口を結ぶ
通風路中にイオン化電極と対抗電極を配設し、前記両電
極間に放電を発生させてイオン風を誘起すると共に、通
風路の一部に還元性ガスの気化口を設け、かつ還元性ガ
ス発生容器近傍に発熱体を設けたものである。したがっ
て、放電現象によって生じるオゾンは還元性ガスで還元
されるものであシ、−!:た発熱体により上記ガスの発
生が安定的に行われる。さらに発熱体の制御により必要
時ガス発生を行うこともできる。
Structure of the Invention The ionizing air purifier of the present invention has an ionizing electrode and a counter electrode disposed in a ventilation path connecting an intake port and an exhaust port, and generates an electric discharge between the two electrodes to induce an ionized wind. , a reducing gas vaporization port is provided in a part of the ventilation path, and a heating element is provided near the reducing gas generating container. Therefore, the ozone produced by the discharge phenomenon is reduced by a reducing gas. : The above gas is stably generated by the heating element. Furthermore, gas generation can be performed when necessary by controlling the heating element.

実施例の説明 以下実施例を添附図面にもとづいて説明する。Description of examples Embodiments will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図において、1は箱体、2は箱体の吸気口で、含塵空気
が吸入される。3は排気口で、清浄化された空気がここ
から排出される。4は上記吸込口2と排気口3との間に
形成された通風路である。
In the figure, 1 is a box body, and 2 is an intake port of the box body, through which dust-containing air is sucked. 3 is an exhaust port from which purified air is exhausted. Reference numeral 4 denotes a ventilation path formed between the suction port 2 and the exhaust port 3.

5はイオン化電極で1対抗電極6との間に無声放電を行
ってイオン風を誘起し、通風路4内の吸気口2より排気
口3へ空気を流動させる。7は加速電極で、対抗電極6
に対して高圧に電界を加えてイオン化電極で発生する塵
埃を供なった陽イオンが対抗電極6に確実に到達して集
塵効率を高めるように配設している。8は通風経路4に
設けられた気化口で、還元性ガス9を通風路4に発散す
るように設けられている。1oは還元性ガス発生容器で
、ガス液11を入れ、箱体1の近傍に設けである。12
は発熱体で、還元性ガス容器1oの下面に一体に設けら
れている。
Reference numeral 5 denotes an ionizing electrode which generates a silent discharge between it and a counter electrode 6 to induce an ionic wind, thereby causing air to flow from the intake port 2 to the exhaust port 3 in the ventilation passage 4 . 7 is an accelerating electrode, and counter electrode 6
The arrangement is such that a high voltage electric field is applied to the ionization electrode so that the cations accompanied by the dust generated at the ionization electrode reliably reach the counter electrode 6, thereby increasing the dust collection efficiency. Reference numeral 8 denotes a vaporization port provided in the ventilation path 4, which is provided so that the reducing gas 9 is diffused into the ventilation path 4. Reference numeral 1o denotes a reducing gas generating container, which contains a gas liquid 11 and is installed near the box body 1. 12
is a heating element, which is integrally provided on the lower surface of the reducing gas container 1o.

以上の構成において、イオン化電極6と対抗電極6の間
に高圧電界を加えると、空気の絶縁破壊を起して電離状
態となり、イオン化電極5と異極の分子はイオン化電極
に吸収され、また同極の分子は対抗電極6に向って流れ
る。このとき流れる陽イオンが空気の分子を押しやり風
を発生させイオン風となる。この絶縁破壊状態の中でオ
ゾンも作られるが、通風路4の一部又は通風路4に臨ん
で還元性ガスを配設しているので、オゾンは還元性ガス
と反応して発生量を少なくすることが出来るものである
。還元性ガスは、例えば水素又は感応基を有するテルペ
ン系の香料など、オゾンと反応するものならどんな還元
剤でも良い。水素はオゾンと反応し水となり、CHO基
を持つ還元性はオゾンの0分子を取り安定したC0OH
基となり、又2重結合を有するテルペン系香料に反応し
て1重結合となる。
In the above configuration, when a high-voltage electric field is applied between the ionizing electrode 6 and the counter electrode 6, dielectric breakdown of the air occurs and the air becomes ionized, and molecules having a different polarity from the ionizing electrode 5 are absorbed by the ionizing electrode, and the same molecules are absorbed by the ionizing electrode. The molecules of the pole flow towards the counter electrode 6. At this time, the flowing positive ions push the air molecules and generate a wind, which becomes an ion wind. Ozone is also produced in this dielectric breakdown state, but since the reducing gas is provided in a part of the ventilation passage 4 or facing the ventilation passage 4, ozone reacts with the reducing gas and reduces the amount generated. It is something that can be done. The reducing gas may be any reducing agent that reacts with ozone, such as hydrogen or a terpene fragrance having a sensitive group. Hydrogen reacts with ozone to become water, and the reducing property of having a CHO group removes 0 molecules of ozone and creates stable C0OH.
It also reacts with a terpene fragrance that has a double bond to form a single bond.

発熱体12は還元性ガス容器10を暖めて季節による室
温の変化に左右されず還元性ガス液11を一定の温度に
温めて気化量を一定とさせているものである。
The heating element 12 warms the reducing gas container 10 and heats the reducing gas liquid 11 to a constant temperature regardless of seasonal changes in room temperature, thereby keeping the amount of vaporization constant.

同発熱体12は図では抵抗としているが、高圧を発生さ
せる為の電源でも良く、運転時に発熱するものであれば
電球・モーターなどでもその効果を生ずるものである。
Although the heating element 12 is shown as a resistor in the figure, it may be a power source for generating high voltage, and a light bulb, a motor, etc. can also produce the same effect as long as it generates heat during operation.

発明の効果 このように本発明は、吸気口と排気口を結ぶ通風路中に
イオン化電極と対抗電極を配設し、前記両電極間に放電
を発生させてイオン風を誘起すると共に、通風路の一部
に還元性ガスの気化口を配設し、さらに還元性ガス発生
容器近傍に発熱体を設けているので季節に関係なくガス
液を一定温度として、還元性ガスを一定量揮発させて、
イオン風を誘起させる際に生ずるオゾンを効率良く還元
性ガスで還元してオゾンを低減することができ、また還
元性ガスが無駄にならず必要量を一定とし得る。さらに
運転しないときはガス液の温度は低く、かつ空気の流れ
がないので揮発量は非常に少なくなシ、これよシ効果的
なガス発生が可能である。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention disposes an ionizing electrode and a counter electrode in a ventilation path connecting an intake port and an exhaust port, generates a discharge between the two electrodes to induce an ionized wind, and A reducing gas vaporization port is installed in a part of the tank, and a heating element is installed near the reducing gas generating container, so the gas liquid can be kept at a constant temperature and a fixed amount of reducing gas can be volatilized regardless of the season. ,
Ozone generated when ion wind is induced can be efficiently reduced with a reducing gas to reduce ozone, and the reducing gas is not wasted and the required amount can be kept constant. Furthermore, when not in operation, the temperature of the gas liquid is low and there is no air flow, so the amount of volatilization is extremely small, making it possible to generate gas more effectively.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図は本発明の実施例におけるイオン風空気清浄器の断面
図である。 2・・・・・・吸気口、3・・・・・・排気口、4・・
・・・・通風路、6・・・・・・イオン化電極、6・・
・・・・対抗電極、8・・・・・・気化口、10・・・
・・・還元性ガス発生容器、12・・・・・・発熱体。
The figure is a sectional view of an ionic air cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2...Intake port, 3...Exhaust port, 4...
...Ventilation duct, 6...Ionization electrode, 6...
... Counter electrode, 8 ... Vaporization port, 10 ...
... Reducing gas generation container, 12 ... Heating element.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 吸気口と排気口を結ぶ通風路中にイオン化電極と対抗電
極を配設し、前記両電極間に放電を発生させてイオン風
を誘起すると共に、通風路の一部に還元性ガスの気化口
を設け、かつ還元性ガス発生容器近傍に放電発生と同時
に発熱する発熱体を設けたイオン風空気清浄器。
An ionizing electrode and a counter electrode are arranged in a ventilation path connecting an intake port and an exhaust port, and a discharge is generated between the two electrodes to induce an ion wind, and a reducing gas vaporization port is provided in a part of the ventilation path. An ionic air purifier equipped with a heating element that generates heat at the same time as discharge occurs near the reducing gas generating container.
JP58225925A 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Ion wind air purifier Granted JPS60118254A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58225925A JPS60118254A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Ion wind air purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58225925A JPS60118254A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Ion wind air purifier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60118254A true JPS60118254A (en) 1985-06-25
JPH0356786B2 JPH0356786B2 (en) 1991-08-29

Family

ID=16837036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58225925A Granted JPS60118254A (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Ion wind air purifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60118254A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6164315A (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-02 Ricoh Co Ltd Ozone removing agent for electrostatic image forming apparatus
JPH0512705U (en) * 1991-07-31 1993-02-19 株式会社アイチコーポレーシヨン Hydraulic oil supply device
CN103801456A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Static air purifier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6164315A (en) * 1984-09-05 1986-04-02 Ricoh Co Ltd Ozone removing agent for electrostatic image forming apparatus
JPH0247928B2 (en) * 1984-09-05 1990-10-23 Ricoh Kk
JPH0512705U (en) * 1991-07-31 1993-02-19 株式会社アイチコーポレーシヨン Hydraulic oil supply device
CN103801456A (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-05-21 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Static air purifier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0356786B2 (en) 1991-08-29

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