JPS60115451A - Ink residue detector - Google Patents

Ink residue detector

Info

Publication number
JPS60115451A
JPS60115451A JP22253483A JP22253483A JPS60115451A JP S60115451 A JPS60115451 A JP S60115451A JP 22253483 A JP22253483 A JP 22253483A JP 22253483 A JP22253483 A JP 22253483A JP S60115451 A JPS60115451 A JP S60115451A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
strain gauge
strain
amount
gauge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP22253483A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuji Maruyama
祐二 丸山
Yuji Mogi
茂木 勇治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP22253483A priority Critical patent/JPS60115451A/en
Publication of JPS60115451A publication Critical patent/JPS60115451A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17566Ink level or ink residue control

Abstract

PURPOSE:To electrically monitor ink residue safely and accurately without direct contact of a detecting element with ink by providing a strain gauge in a flexible bag for storing ink to detect the strain level of the bag corresponding to the filling level of ink. CONSTITUTION:A flexible bag 1 as ink storage container is filled with ink 3 and a strain gauge 2 is provided. As ink 3 in the ink storage container is consumed, a strain is generated in the strain gauge 2. On the other hand, in a detection circuit, a strain gauge 11 and solid resistors 12, 16 and 17 compose a bridge and changes in the resistance proportional to changes in the strain level in the strain gauge 11 are amplified with a differential amplifier 13. When the strain reaches a desired level, it is detected with a voltage comparator 14 and an alarm is given with an indicator 15 or an ink jet recorder is stopped.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、インクジェット記録装置のインク残量検出に
関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to detecting the amount of remaining ink in an inkjet recording apparatus.

従来例の構成とその問題点 インクジェット記録装置においてヘッドへのインク供給
は一般的には、インク収納器から配管系を介して記録ヘ
ッドに供給される。その際、インク収納器のインク充填
度を外部から常時可視監視することは、不可能に近いも
のであり、電°気的に監視することは有効な手段である
。その−例として1、特開昭52−130330号公報
がある。
Conventional Structure and Problems In an inkjet recording apparatus, ink is generally supplied to the recording head from an ink container through a piping system. At this time, it is nearly impossible to constantly visually monitor the ink filling level of the ink container from the outside, and electrical monitoring is an effective means. An example of this is 1, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 130330/1982.

これは水溶性のインクの充填度に対応した電気抵抗の変
化を−At用”した方法である。
This is a method in which the change in electrical resistance corresponding to the filling degree of water-soluble ink is used for -At.

しかし、この方法では、 (1)水溶性のインクしか利用できず油性インクには使
えない。
However, with this method, (1) only water-soluble inks can be used and cannot be used with oil-based inks;

(に) 電極が直接インクに接触し、インクに通′電3
べ、−・ することから、インクの電気分解が生じたり電極に析出
物が付着する。
(2) The electrode directly contacts the ink and energizes the ink.3
Because of this, electrolysis of the ink occurs and deposits adhere to the electrodes.

などの大きな欠点がある。There are major drawbacks such as:

発明の目的 5 本発明はこれらの問題を解決すべく検出素子が直接
インクに触れることなく、安定かつ正確にインク残量を
電気的に監視するインク残量検出装置を提供することを
目的とするものである。
Objective 5 of the Invention In order to solve these problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide an ink level detection device that electrically monitors the ink level stably and accurately without the detection element directly touching the ink. It is something.

発明の構成 本発明は、インクを収納する可撓性の袋に歪ゲージを設
け、インクの充填塵に対応した歪量を検知し、所定の歪
量の際、記録装置を停止させインク無し表示をするよう
にしたインク残量検出装置である。
Structure of the Invention The present invention provides a strain gauge in a flexible bag that stores ink, detects the amount of strain corresponding to the amount of dust in the ink filling, and when a predetermined amount of strain is detected, the recording device is stopped and an ink-out display is displayed. This is an ink remaining amount detection device designed to do the following.

実施例の説明 以下本発明の実施例について図面とともに詳細に説明す
る。
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図に本発明によるインク収納器の断面図を示す。a
はインクが十分充填されたとき、bはインクがなくなっ
たときを示す。
FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of an ink container according to the present invention. a
b indicates when the ink is sufficiently filled, and b indicates when the ink runs out.

第1図aにおいて、インク収納器である可撓性の袋1に
インク3を充填し歪ゲージ2を設ける。
In FIG. 1a, a flexible bag 1 serving as an ink container is filled with ink 3 and a strain gauge 2 is provided.

どの状態では歪は発生しない。次にインク収納器中のイ
ンク3を消費すると第1図すのような状態となり歪ゲー
ジ2には歪が発生することになる。
Distortion does not occur under any conditions. Next, when the ink 3 in the ink container is consumed, a state as shown in FIG. 1 occurs, and strain occurs in the strain gauge 2.

第2図は検出回路の一例を示す。FIG. 2 shows an example of a detection circuit.

歪ゲージ11と固定抵抗器12,18.17でブリンジ
を構成し、歪ゲージ11の歪量の変化に比例しだ抵抗変
化を差動アンプ13によって増幅し、任意の歪量に達す
ると電圧比較器14で検出し表示器15で警報し又は、
インクジェット記録装置を停止するものである。
A strain gauge 11 and fixed resistors 12, 18, and 17 constitute a bridge, and the change in resistance is proportional to the change in the amount of strain in the strain gauge 11. The change in resistance is amplified by the differential amplifier 13, and when an arbitrary amount of strain is reached, the voltage is compared. Detected by the device 14 and issued an alarm by the display 15, or
This is to stop the inkjet recording device.

また、インクの温度変化による検出器の誤動作を防止す
るために、ブリッジの固定抵抗12としてサーミスタ等
の自己温度補償型抵抗器や、温度検出用ダミー歪ゲージ
を使用し温度補償することで安定な検出ができる。
In addition, in order to prevent malfunction of the detector due to temperature changes in the ink, a self-temperature compensating resistor such as a thermistor or a dummy strain gauge for temperature detection is used as the fixed resistor 12 of the bridge to stabilize the temperature. Can be detected.

第3図は、インク収納袋1に設けた歪ゲージ2に対応さ
せて突起物4を設はインク量が少なくなったとき突起物
4で歪量を大きくすることで、検5ページ 出精塵を向上させた一例を示す。
Figure 3 shows that a protrusion 4 is installed corresponding to the strain gauge 2 provided on the ink storage bag 1, and by increasing the amount of strain with the protrusion 4 when the amount of ink is low, it is possible to detect fine particles on page 5. An example of improved performance is shown below.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は可撓性のインク収納袋に歪ゲージ
をとりつけ、インク内容量に応じてインク収納袋に発生
する歪量を検出することによシインク残量を検出するイ
ンク残量検出装置で、インクに直接通電する必要がない
ために、インクに化学変化を与えずにインク量を検出す
ることができ、捷だ水性インクだけでなく油性インクに
も使えるなど大きな特徴がある。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides an ink storage system that detects the remaining amount of ink by attaching a strain gauge to a flexible ink storage bag and detecting the amount of strain that occurs in the ink storage bag depending on the ink content. The remaining amount detection device does not require electricity to be applied directly to the ink, so it can detect the amount of ink without causing any chemical changes to the ink, and it has great features such as being usable not only for fresh water-based inks but also for oil-based inks. be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明によるインク残量検出装置の実施例を示
す断面図、第2図は本発明によるインク残量検出装置の
検出回路の実施例を示す回路図、第3図は本発明による
インク残量検出装置の他の実施例を示す断面図である。 1・・・・・・インク収納袋、2・・・・・・歪ゲージ
、3・・・・・・インク、4・・・・・・突起物、11
・・・・・・歪ゲージ、12゜16.17・・・・・・
固定抵抗器、13・・・・・・差動アンプ、14・・・
・・電圧比較器、16・・・・・・表示器。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the ink remaining amount detection device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the detection circuit of the ink remaining amount detection device according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the ink remaining amount detection device according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the remaining ink amount detection device. 1...Ink storage bag, 2...Strain gauge, 3...Ink, 4...Protrusion, 11
...Strain gauge, 12゜16.17...
Fixed resistor, 13...Differential amplifier, 14...
...Voltage comparator, 16...Display device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (1)記録インクを収納する可撓性の袋に歪ゲージを設
け、記録インクの充填度に対応したインク収納袋の歪量
を検知することを特徴としたインク残量検出装置。 (2) インク収納袋外側に設けた歪ゲージとその歪ゲ
ージに対応させてインク収納袋に突起物を設けた特許請
求の範囲第1項に記載のインク残量検出装置。 (3)歪ゲージにおいて、自己温度補償型あるいは温度
補償用ダミーゲージを設は温度依存性を打消す特性を持
つことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項または第2項
記載のインク残量検出装置1゜(4)歪ゲージと固定抵
抗器でブリッジを構成し、歪ゲージの歪量を抵抗変化と
して検出する特許請求の範囲第1項記載のインク残量検
出装置。 (5)固定抵抗器の1つが自己温度補償型抵抗器又2ペ
ージ は温度補償用ダミーゲージである特許請求の範囲第4項
記載のインク残量検出装置。
[Scope of Claims] (1) Remaining amount of ink, characterized in that a strain gauge is provided in a flexible bag for storing recording ink, and the amount of distortion of the ink storage bag corresponding to the degree of filling of recording ink is detected. Detection device. (2) The ink remaining amount detection device according to claim 1, further comprising a strain gauge provided on the outside of the ink storage bag and a protrusion provided on the ink storage bag in correspondence with the strain gauge. (3) The remaining amount of ink according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the strain gauge has a characteristic of canceling temperature dependence by providing a self-temperature compensation type or a temperature compensation dummy gauge. Detecting device 1° (4) The remaining ink amount detecting device according to claim 1, wherein a bridge is constituted by a strain gauge and a fixed resistor, and the amount of strain of the strain gauge is detected as a change in resistance. (5) The remaining ink amount detecting device according to claim 4, wherein one of the fixed resistors is a self-temperature compensation type resistor, and the second page is a temperature compensation dummy gauge.
JP22253483A 1983-11-26 1983-11-26 Ink residue detector Pending JPS60115451A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22253483A JPS60115451A (en) 1983-11-26 1983-11-26 Ink residue detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP22253483A JPS60115451A (en) 1983-11-26 1983-11-26 Ink residue detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60115451A true JPS60115451A (en) 1985-06-21

Family

ID=16783937

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP22253483A Pending JPS60115451A (en) 1983-11-26 1983-11-26 Ink residue detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60115451A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749840A2 (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-12-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Printing apparatus and facsimile apparatus using same
US6012794A (en) * 1996-03-22 2000-01-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Inkjet printing apparatus which determines residual ink amount, and method of detecting ink

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0749840A2 (en) * 1995-06-19 1996-12-27 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Printing apparatus and facsimile apparatus using same
EP0749840A3 (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-10-22 Canon Kk Printing apparatus and facsimile apparatus using same
US6086178A (en) * 1995-06-19 2000-07-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Ink detection for printers and scanners
US6012794A (en) * 1996-03-22 2000-01-11 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Inkjet printing apparatus which determines residual ink amount, and method of detecting ink

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