JPS60108940A - Generator of character signal or the like - Google Patents

Generator of character signal or the like

Info

Publication number
JPS60108940A
JPS60108940A JP58215089A JP21508983A JPS60108940A JP S60108940 A JPS60108940 A JP S60108940A JP 58215089 A JP58215089 A JP 58215089A JP 21508983 A JP21508983 A JP 21508983A JP S60108940 A JPS60108940 A JP S60108940A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
track
character
signal
storage device
order
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP58215089A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hideki Maeda
秀樹 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON DENKI KANJI SYST KK
Original Assignee
NIPPON DENKI KANJI SYST KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON DENKI KANJI SYST KK filed Critical NIPPON DENKI KANJI SYST KK
Priority to JP58215089A priority Critical patent/JPS60108940A/en
Publication of JPS60108940A publication Critical patent/JPS60108940A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To read out rapidly continuous character strings and to output the character strings on a printer or a display device by providing the titled device with a storage device, multi-head type disc device, and an output line buffer, etc. CONSTITUTION:A conversion table 1 in the generator for character signals or the like stores or decodes a track and a selector number corresponding to a character code signal A. The track and selector number string B from the table 1 are supplied to a storage device 2 and an appearance order number and a storage bit are added. A track and a selector number string C stored in the device 2 are read out and stored in a storage device 3. A track order track and a selector number string D read out from the device 3 are used to access a moving head type disc device 4 and a character signal E is outputted. An appearance order number signal G from the device 3 is applied to an output line buffer 5 and written in the buffer 5 on the basis of the signal E from the device 4. After inputting a character string of one line, the buffer 5 transmits a character signal F to an output device 6 to read out continuous character strings rapidly.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は文字信号等発生装置、主として漢字処理装置等
に使用する文字等発生装置の改良に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an improvement in a character signal generation device, mainly used in a kanji processing device or the like.

〔背景技術〕[Background technology]

移動ヘッド型ディスク装置は文字信号等の記憶装置とし
て使用する場合 (1) 磁気記憶の為電源投入ごとに文字等の書き込み
が必要ないので時間が節約できる。
When a moving head type disk device is used as a storage device for character signals, etc. (1) Because of magnetic storage, there is no need to write characters, etc. each time the power is turned on, so time can be saved.

(2)文字等の書き換えが容易である。(2) It is easy to rewrite characters, etc.

(3) ビット単価が安い。(3) The cost per bit is low.

等の利点があるため、しばしば文字信号等の記憶装置と
して用いられて来た。
Because of these advantages, it has often been used as a storage device for character signals, etc.

しかし一般に移動ヘッド型ディスク装置のアクセス時間
は、平均へラドシーク時間+平均七りタサーチ時間で表
わされるが、ヘッドシーク時間はセクタサーチ時間に比
べ大きな時間を占有し、iたシーク時間はそのときのヘ
ッドの位置によって異なる。たとえばすぐとなりのトラ
ックに移動するのに要する時間はt−Oms&最も離れ
たトラックまで移動する時間は100m5.平均50m
5である。
However, the access time of a moving head type disk device is generally expressed as the average head seek time + average seven-digit search time, but the head seek time occupies a larger amount of time than the sector search time, and the i seek time is Depends on head position. For example, the time it takes to move to the next truck is t-Oms & the time it takes to move to the farthest truck is 100m5. average 50m
It is 5.

したがって移動ヘッド型ディスク装置を文字信号等発生
装置として利用した場合、文字信号等のアクセス時間は
文字数をn、平均シーク時間をTとすれば、nXTの時
間が必要となり、文字等の読み出し時間が文字信号等発
生装置を使用する漢字処理装置等の処理時間を大きく占
めていた。
Therefore, when a moving head type disk device is used as a character signal generation device, the access time for character signals, etc. is nXT, where the number of characters is n and the average seek time is T, and the time required to read characters, etc. is nXT. This occupies a large amount of the processing time of kanji processing devices that use character signal generators.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

そこで本発明は、移動ヘッド型ディスク装置、たとえば
フロッピィディスク装置を文字信号等記憶装置として使
用する文字信号等発生装置において、連続した文字列を
高速に読み出し、印字装置又は表示装置囚出力するもの
を提供しようとするものである。
Therefore, the present invention provides a character signal generating device that uses a moving head type disk device, such as a floppy disk device, as a character signal storage device, which reads continuous character strings at high speed and outputs them to a printing device or display device. This is what we are trying to provide.

〔発明の楢成〕[Narration of invention]

本発明は文字、6ターン等のデータを移動ヘッド型ディ
スク装置に格納して与えられた文字等のコードに対応す
るデータを読み出す方式の文字信号等発生装置において
、連続した文字コード列の指示により、先ず各文字等の
格納されたトラック及びセクタナンバ々を出力する変換
テーブルと、前記トラック及びセクタナンバを記憶する
記憶装ahそれらのトラック及びセクタナンバに対応す
る文字等の出現順を示す番号を付加し、トラックナンバ
類に並べ換えたテーブルを記憶する記憶装置と。
The present invention is a character signal generating device that stores data such as characters, 6 turns, etc. in a moving head type disk device and reads out data corresponding to a given character code. , First, a conversion table for outputting the track and sector numbers in which each character etc. are stored, and a storage device ah for storing the track and sector numbers, and numbers indicating the appearance order of the characters etc. corresponding to those track and sector numbers are added, A storage device that stores a table sorted by track numbers.

トラックナンバ類に文字パターン等を読み出す移動ヘッ
ド型ディスク装置と、前記文字等の出現順ある。
There is a moving head type disk device that reads out character patterns etc. as track numbers, and the order in which the characters etc. appear.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

第1図は本発明の実施例のブロック図で、1は文字コー
ド信号人に対応したトラック、セクタナンバを記憶又は
デコードする記憶装置又は変換装置から成る変換テーブ
ルである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, in which reference numeral 1 denotes a conversion table consisting of a storage device or conversion device for storing or decoding track and sector numbers corresponding to character code signals.

そしてこの変換テーブル1に外部よシ文字コード信号列
人が与えられると、変換テーブル1よシ文字コード信号
列に対応したトラツク1セクタナンバ列Bが出力され1
例えば第2図に示すように順次記憶装置2に誉き込まれ
る。
When an external character code signal string is given to this conversion table 1, a track 1 sector number string B corresponding to the character code signal string is output from the conversion table 1.
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the data are sequentially stored in the storage device 2.

8は記憶装置で、この記憶装置はディスク上の全トラッ
ク数mを一つのテーブルとするトラックの若い順に並べ
られたトラック顔トラックセクタテーブル(以下トラッ
ク順テーブルと称すンを持ち1文字コードの出fA順、
すなわち文字列順に記憶装置2よシ読み出されたトラッ
クセクタナンバ列0はそのトラックナンバに対応したト
ラック順テーブルに格納されるようにな゛つている。
Reference numeral 8 denotes a storage device, and this storage device has a track face track sector table (hereinafter referred to as a track order table) in which the tracks are arranged in descending order of the total number of tracks m on the disk as one table, and a one-character code output. fA order,
That is, the track sector number string 0 read out from the storage device 2 in character string order is stored in the track order table corresponding to that track number.

この場合、ト2ツクセクタナンノ々0列0の出現順に出
現)顔ナンバーを付し、これもそのトラックナンバに対
応したトラック順テーブルに格納される。
In this case, a face number (appearance) is assigned in the order of appearance of the track number 0 column 0, and this is also stored in the track order table corresponding to the track number.

この様にして順次トラック順テーブルにトラックセクタ
ナンバ列υをトラック順に格納し、同一トラックナンバ
の文字コードが出現した場合は次のトラック順テーブル
に誉き込んで行く。
In this way, the track sector number sequence υ is stored in the track order table in order of track order, and when a character code of the same track number appears, it is stored in the next track order table.

さらにたとえばトランク順テーブルに格納する際格納ビ
ットを添力nすることにより、記憶装R3を読み出す時
1本ビットを見て′s1#であれはディスクをアクセス
し1%0#であれはスキップする様にすればディスクア
クセスの有無を容易に判断できることになる。
Furthermore, for example, by adding n to the stored bit when storing in the trunk order table, when reading out the storage device R3, when reading one bit, if it is 's1#, the disk is accessed, and if it is 1%0#, it is skipped. If you do this, you can easily determine whether or not there is a disk access.

第4図はディスクアクセスの方式を示した説明図でルフ
、移動ヘッド型ディスク装置4はディスク全トラックと
前記−トラック順テーブルとが対応していて、記憶装置
3から読み出されたトラック順トラックセクタナンノ々
列りによりディスクのアクセスが行なわれ文字信号Eが
出力される。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a disk access method. In the moving head type disk device 4, all tracks on the disk correspond to the track order table, and the track order table read from the storage device 3 is shown in FIG. The disk is accessed by sector number sequence, and a character signal E is output.

一方、前記トラック順トラックセクタナンノ々列りの読
み出しと同時に文字等の出現順ナンバ信号Gが出力され
、文字信号Bは出現順ナンノ9信号Gによってあたえら
れた出力ラインパクファ5の位置に第5図に示すように
書き込まれる。この様にして出力2インバツフア5に一
性分の文字列が入力された後、文字信号Fは出力装置6
へ送−られる。
On the other hand, at the same time as the readout of the track order track sector numbers, the appearance order number signal G of characters etc. is output, and the character signal B is placed at the position of the output line packer 5 given by the appearance order number 9 signal G. It is written as shown in Figure 5. After one character string is input to the output 2 input buffer 5 in this way, the character signal F is transmitted to the output device 6.
sent to.

以上の説明かられかる様に、本発明は従来の方式に比べ
文字信号等の読み出し時間が大幅に短縮動かさなければ
ならないので時間t−要したが1本発明方式によれば、
文字・記号等がトラックナンパ順に並べ換えて読み出さ
れるため、移動ヘッドは順番に動かすだけでよいので、
読み出し時間が大幅に短縮される。
As can be seen from the above description, in the present invention, the time required to read out character signals, etc. is significantly reduced compared to the conventional method, and it takes time t.
Since characters, symbols, etc. are rearranged and read out in the order of the track number, the moving head only needs to be moved in order.
Read time is significantly reduced.

しかも、漢字処理装置等の文字信号等発生装置に常駐し
ない文字等たとえば外字を外部移動ヘッド型ディスク装
置から読み出す場合も、本方式を1史用する仁とにより
大きな時間短縮を図ることができるもので実用上文字信
号等発生装置として優れたものである。
Furthermore, even when reading out characters such as external characters that are not resident in a character signal generating device such as a kanji processing device from an external moving head type disk device, it is possible to significantly reduce time by using this method. This is an excellent device for generating character signals in practical use.

なお本発明は核数個のヘッドを有した、すなわちシリン
ダ方式のディスクパック装置等に応用できることはもち
ろんである。
It goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to a disk pack device having several heads, that is, a cylinder type disk pack device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は文字(i芳醇発生装置のブロック図、第2図は
記憶装置z内のトラックセクタナンバ列の説明図、第3
図は記憶装置3内のトラック順トラックセクタテーブル
の説明図、第4図は移動ヘッド型ディスク装置のアクセ
スを示した説明図、第5図は出力ラインバッファ上に展
開された文字情報の説明図でらる。 1・・・変換テーブル、2・・・記憶装置% 3・・・
記憶装置、4・・・移動ヘッド型ディスク装置、5・・
・出力ラインバッファ、6・・・出力装置。 第 2 図 第3図 第 4 図 第 5 耕
Figure 1 is a block diagram of the character (i) aroma generator, Figure 2 is an explanatory diagram of the track sector number string in the storage device z, and Figure 3 is a block diagram of the character (i) aroma generator.
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the track order track sector table in the storage device 3, FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing access by a moving head type disk device, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of character information developed on the output line buffer. It comes out. 1...Conversion table, 2...Storage device% 3...
Storage device, 4... Moving head type disk device, 5...
- Output line buffer, 6... Output device. Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 5 Plowing

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 文字ノぞターン等のデータを移動ヘッド型ディスク装置
に格納して与えられた文字等のコードに対応するデータ
を読み出す方式の文字信号等発生装置ず各文字等の格納
されたトラック及びセクタナンバを出力する変換テーブ
ルと、前記トラック及びセクタナンバを記憶する記憶装
置と、それらのトラック及びセクタナンバ9に対応する
文字等の出現順を示す番号を付加し、トラックナンノ々
順に並べ換えたテーブルを記憶する記憶装置と、ト2ツ
クナンノ?順に文字パターン等を読み出す移動ヘッド型
ディスク装置と、前記文字等の出現順を示す誉
A character signal generating device that stores data such as character numbers, turns, etc. in a moving head type disk device and reads out data corresponding to a given character code, etc. It outputs the track and sector number in which each character, etc. is stored. a storage device that stores the track and sector numbers, and a storage device that stores a table in which numbers indicating the appearance order of characters, etc. corresponding to the track and sector numbers 9 are added and rearranged in the order of track numbers. , To2Tsukunanno? A movable head type disk device that sequentially reads character patterns, etc., and an honorarium that indicates the order in which the characters, etc. appear.
JP58215089A 1983-11-17 1983-11-17 Generator of character signal or the like Pending JPS60108940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58215089A JPS60108940A (en) 1983-11-17 1983-11-17 Generator of character signal or the like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58215089A JPS60108940A (en) 1983-11-17 1983-11-17 Generator of character signal or the like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60108940A true JPS60108940A (en) 1985-06-14

Family

ID=16666565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58215089A Pending JPS60108940A (en) 1983-11-17 1983-11-17 Generator of character signal or the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60108940A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5354432A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-05-17 Toshiba Corp Memory device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5354432A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-05-17 Toshiba Corp Memory device

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