JPS60106712A - Lining and transferring device of tiles - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to line tiles efficiently, by lining up a group of tiles in a straight line, along the cross direction, and after that, laterally closing this group of tiles, by mounting a laterally closing conveyer system, which meets at right angles with a tile conveying route, ona boundary area between an upper stream side conveying route and a lower stream side conveying route. CONSTITUTION:Tiles on the roller conveyer 11 of an upper stream side conveying route 10 are arranged along the cross direction of the conveying route, by driving/stopping actions of the said conveyer 11 and ascending/descending actions of a partition stopper 15. Then, this group of tiles is conveyed at an interval with the next group of tiles, by operations of a low-speed belt 13 and a high- speed belt 14, of an intermediatory conveyer 12. Next, the group of tiles transfers onto a transfer roller of a laterally closing conveyer system 21, and is lined in a straight line, along the cross direction, by hitting a stopper 35. Then, the group of tiles is pushed and laterally closed toward a closing board, by an operation of the laterally closing conveyer system 21, after the transfer roller is brought down by a cylinder. After that, the group of tiles is sent to a lower stream side conveying route 17.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The misfire 1 ta 4 provides the tile stacking inequality of the relative 1+2 to an automatically controlled assembly line work, etc., to smooth the process and improve the overall efficiency. The tile body or tile (hereinafter referred to as tile) that has been formed into a certain shape by embossing etc. is then subjected to deburring treatment, drying treatment, and application. Processing, firing, etc. are performed, but these processes are automatically controlled and carried out according to the FC style multiplication process.
:1', the tiles to be processed need to be transported in an orderly arrangement.

In view of this need, a conventional tile alignment and transfer device has been used, for example, as shown in FIG. That is, along the boundary yF area between the upstream conveyance path 2, which uses a roller conveyor system, and the downstream conveyance path 6, which uses a multi-row belt conveyor system connected to the next processing step, there is a A chute 4 extending from the kite standing board 5 was used.Then, the tile 1, which had been stamped by the embossed acid press with multiple rows shown in the figure, was first passed through the upstream conveyance path 2.
is discharged onto the row 23 and conveyed in the direction of the outlined arrow,
The top of the chute 4 divided into multiple rows by the guide plate 5'f! :? llt, and are distributed and conveyed by belts 7 in multiple rows and strips provided in the downstream conveyance path 6. However, the tile alignment and transfer device disclosed in Chapter 11J had the following drawbacks.

(V Tile 1 ゛l conveyed on the upstream conveyance path 2
often hits the starting end 5' of the guide vertical plate 5,
At this time, it is uncertain which of the left and right channels of the guide plate 5 that the tile l is to be photographed against, and deviations occur in the shepherds of the quills l distributed between the channels. Therefore, it was necessary for people to constantly monitor and correct any deviations in quantity.

(2) When the tile l hits the starting end 5' of the kite standing board 5, it tends to rotate as it slides into the chute 4Vtc, so if the quill l is an accessory tile, its direction may change. Since this change in directionality is uncertain, there is a risk that tiles 1 with different directions may be transported.Therefore, it was necessary for a person to constantly monitor the tiles to align the disordered directions.

■ When the tile l slid down the entire chute 4, it hit the guide stand &5, and there was a risk that the quill l would be damaged.

■ If the size of the tile l has the ability to change history, one match is a shoe with a channel width that matches the size being changed)
Is it necessary to replace it with 4? It takes a long time to change the setup, which reduces work efficiency.

In view of the drawbacks of the quills described in 11J, and with the aim of solving the problems, the present invention has been made upstream of a quill conveying path arranged in the width direction and conveying fc-covered tiles in a continuous manner. Boundary area between side conveyance path and downstream conveyance path
Eye 11 fi! , a width-shifting conveyor mechanism perpendicular to the conveyance path is installed across the entire conveyance path, and a plurality of transfer rollers sandwiching the width-shifting conveyor mechanism are installed parallel to the width-shifting conveyor mechanism; The upper surface can be moved up and down so that it appears above and below the tile placement level in the width conveyor mechanism.71. , itJ Article 19iii The position of the quill placed on the shifting conveyor mechanism shall be determined so that it can be reciprocated at 100 degrees at the quill placement level of the shifting conveyor mechanism. It is.

Hereinafter, the embodiment of the wood light 4 will be explained based on FIGS. 2 to 4.
A tile alignment and transfer device according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the device of the present invention) 20 (il
-I is a schematic planar diagram of the state in which the question is asked, and Fig. 3 f'J,
This is a schematic side view of the second cross drawn by the line X-X1. To the upstream conveyance path IO, tiles (not shown in the figure because they are similar to tile 1 shown in FIG. ) will be sent to you. However, it is necessary to send the leading tiles and the trailing tiles to the misfiring device 20 without any confusion. Therefore, on the upstream W measurement feed path lO, the leading tiles and the trailing tiles are In order to clearly separate the upstream conveyance path 10, the roller conveyor 11 and the relay conveyor 12 are configured, and a partition stopper 15 is provided between the roller conveyor 11 and the relay conveyor 12 to open or block the conveyance path. The intervening tongue 1, furthermore,
For each of the roller conveyor 11 and the relay conveyor 12, there is a need for +Jil notes. Measures are being taken to prevent further damage. That is, among the roller conveyor 11, the rollers lla, llb, 1l closest to the partition stopper 15VC
ctl: It is possible to select the driving speed and stop, and the other t7) o-ra is always set at a constant speed.

In addition, the relay conveyor 12 has a low-speed belt group 13 and a high-speed belt 1f: 14 arranged in two stages after itj, and the low-speed belt group 13
A Chusamurai wrist collar 16 is provided near the contact point between the belt and the high-speed belt group 14. Then, a detector (not shown) detects the low speed belt 13. Commercial delivery belt 14 and misfire] device 2
0 is detected, and if there is a tile on the low speed bell) 13, the partition stopper 15 completely blocks the conveyance path, and the tile is on the low speed bell) 14 and the unexploded L114 device 20. If there is, kc blocks the intermediate stopper 16 or the conveyance path, and if there are no tiles on those soils, K
Both the partition stopper 15 and the intermediate stopper 16 are configured to keep the conveyance path open. In this way, tiles other than the first group arranged in the width direction are prevented from entering onto the low-speed belt 13 and the high-speed belt hlJ. Note that the low speed belt group 1 shown in FIG.
3. High speed belt group 14° unloading bell) 1f'18Il 2 belts for each? l! - 1M has 11 rows, each with 15 rows, but it does not satisfy the number of rows.
It is assumed that each row of belts carries one tile J1υ. 17 is a downstream conveyance path, and its IN
The distance between the IN collection belt group and the output belts of each adjacent row becomes wider as it goes downstream. This is to prevent tiles placed on the delivery belt of the other rows from interfering with each other or from interfering with each other during conveyance CC, thereby preventing disturbances in the state of the rows. Unexploded +14 The device zO shall be installed in the boundary area between the upstream conveyance path 10 and the downstream conveyance path 17, which are made in the μu section in the column 1.0 However, if the tiles are conveyed intermittently and continuously , if there is no risk of confusion between the preceding and following tiles, and if there is no risk of interference between T tiles arranged in the width direction, the upstream conveyance path and the downstream conveyance path Therefore, it is necessary to take measures such as those described in IIJ.

Next, the structure of unexploded tear w20 will be explained based on the fourth problem. The device 20 of the present invention includes a conveyor mechanism 21 for placing all the tiles, a transfer roller 4 shallow structure 25 for moving the tiles back and forth toward the downstream conveyance path 17, and a conveyor structure 21 for placing the tiles evenly. Positioning structure 30 to gather at the appropriate position above
It is also composed of a combination of A pair of booth IJs are installed on both sides of the conveyor path on the conveyor bank 21.
Two belts 23 are passed over 22 and 22', and are provided so as to cross orthogonally intersect with the conveyance path. Boo IJ22
, 22'QJ1 and 24'QJ1 are of course supported by bearings (not shown) via the support shafts 24, 24'i. and pulley 2
2°z2' can be driven in the direction of the arrow by being energized by a drive source (not shown) and can be stopped.

The transfer roller mechanism 25 has three transfer rollers 26,
These transfer rollers 26 are mounted on a frame 27 in parallel to sandwich the two belts of the conveyor mechanism 21. Each pair of upright pillars 28, 28' are supported so as to be movable up and down, and frame drive cylinders 29, 29'
Three brackets 27a and 27a' are erected on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the zero frame body 27, which moves up and down.
++U The three transfer rollers 26 are attached to this bracket 27.
It is assumed that the frame body 27 is supported by a and 27 a' and is constantly rotated to transport the tiles by a driving mechanism that does not have any irregularities.
, 29', the transfer roller 2
The upper part of No. 6 appears slightly above the tile placement level of the RiJ width conveyor mechanism 25, and when it descends, it sinks below the tile 1 precept level. Note that the transfer roller 26 is rotated by being urged by a drive source not shown in the figure. iiZ: The 1cffi Inugame den 30 is reinstalled along the beam material 31 constructed across the conveyance path above the conveyor imitation structure 21 and the transfer roller mechanism z5) 1. 2, Ih direction driving cylinder 32
It is made up of 34, which was published in Rod 33's 'Milils'. And Yose Ui34
The reciprocating movement is made from one end side in the width direction to the other r'iN direction along the tile 4Iy device level of the width conveyor mechanism 25, and stops accurately at a predetermined rolled product. A detector for detecting the position of the stopper 34 is installed in the t-joint beam 31, and the width direction drive cylinder '32 is controlled by the signal from the detector. Reference numeral 35 denotes a stop stopper, and the zero stop stopper 35 is provided close to and parallel to the lowest image roller of the transfer roller 26.
is the stop lever (drive cylinders 3b, 36'
It is supported by the vertical cut OJ function and moves up and down along the frame 27 described in 01j. When the stop stopper 35 is raised by the stop stopper driving cylinders 36 and 36'r, the upper edge of the stop stopper 35 is designed so that it extends slightly above the upper edge of the transfer roller 26 when the stop stopper 35 is raised. ing. Therefore, in this case, there will be no explosion] Device 2
It is also possible to stop all the tile groups fed to f''L at the same time and add them in a straight line in the width direction of all the tile groups.

The operation of the inventive device 20 will be briefly explained.

The "unexploded" device @ 20 is trapped in the tile group [iQ is placed in the 8 feed o-ra 26 in the raised state, and the stopper 35 is also placed in the raised state. The tiles on the upstream conveyance path 100 roller conveyor ll are
1 which was moved in the width direction of the loading path by the driving/stopping operations of la, llb, llc and the opening operation of the partition stopper 150.
Each tile in the group is transferred to the relay conveyor 12, passed through the low-speed bell (13), and then transferred to the high-speed bell (14GC), and is transported so as to be separated from the succeeding tile group by the same distance 1 vtn. Thus, the unexploded tear will send only the first tile to 20, but if the tiles of the first group are on the belt 14 or the present invention @20, if the following tile group is When trying to move to the crystal speed bell) 14, Vc is,
The intermediate stopper 16 operates to cut off the conveyance path. The group of tiles sent to the device 2o of the present invention first comes onto the transfer roller 2.6 and tries to move as it is, or their path is blocked by the stopper 35 and they are aligned in a -@ line shape in the width direction. It will be done. However, there is a small gap between the tiles of each 11ω.

The horizontal movement cylinder l 9 + 29' for the horizontal movement of the frame C is lower y
I# operates, and the transfer roller 26 moves towards the width conveyor mechanism 21.
The quills are sunk below the tile cutting level and arranged in a straight line, and placed on the width-adjusting conveyor sill 21.

Then, II@ is driven by the conveyor stack structure 21, so that it moves in the direction of the tiles 8 + the nipping plate 34, and the tiles are aligned in a straight line with no gaps between them. In this state, the widthwise drive cylinder 32 is driven, and the tile U is moved by the width-adjusting conveyor mechanism 21, pulled back in the opposite direction to the tile U, and stopped at a predetermined straight position together with the waving plate 34. Therefore, when it is transferred to the downstream conveyance path 17, it is positioned at the most iA1 field. Here, the optimal position for transferring to the downstream conveyance path 17 is, as shown in FIG.
A total of 5 rows of delivery belts 4! If there is ¥18 and there are 5 tiles sent to the device 20 of the present invention, 5
Each of the tiles is located at a position that accurately corresponds to the delivery belt of each row constituting the downstream conveyance path 17. When this state is reached, the stopper 35 descends, and the transfer roller 26 rises. Therefore, each tile group is arranged in a respective row of the carry-out belt group 18 in the downstream conveyance path 17. It is then transported to the next processing step.

Since the unexploded lJl''1 is as described above, all of the drawbacks listed in (i) to (i) of the conventional tile-row rearwarding device according to IU are eliminated, and therefore each processing step in tile production is improved. It facilitates the process, improves its efficiency, and allows high-quality tiles to be obtained at a high yield.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional tile row transfer device, Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 are the devices of the present invention (i-principal), and Fig. 2 shows the upstream conveyance path and the downstream side. A schematic flat curved view of the device of the present invention installed in the boundary area with the conveyance path, Figure 3 is the X in Figure 2
-X1 is a schematic side sectional view drawn by a dashed line, and the fourth figure is a schematic perspective view of the inventive device. 10...Upstream conveyance path 17...Downstream conveyance path 2
0... Uninvented device 21... Call conveyor mechanism 2
5...Transfer roller mechanism 3o...Positioning structure thread) °mun 11j, i-1 3; 膓 (spontaneous) December 18, 1939'1. Indication of the case 1986 Special Revision Application No. 2143-86/2 Title of the invention Tile alignment and transfer device 3 Relationship with the person making the amendment ('t) Patent applicant address 3 Koiegicho, Tokoname City, Aichi Prefecture 479 ] No. 6 Exit 05693-5-2700 4. Element of the amendment order (-1 Voluntary 6. Contents of the amendment 1) In the 18th to 19th lines of page 2 of Book III, 1. [Molded by an embossing press]
2) On the 10th and 11th lines of page 5 of Meiji Yu, it is written "from a stamping press with multiple rows, not shown". ] and amended.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A boundary area VC is installed between the upper JM side conveyance path and the lower R measurement feed path of the tile keyaki conveyance path that continuously conveys the removed tiles arranged in the width direction, and directly connects the conveyance path a11. The side of the width-shifting conveyor a is installed horizontally W1 from the conveyance INS, and a transfer roller mechanism consisting of a number of transfer rollers sandwiching the width-shifting conveyor structure 111 is installed parallel to the width-shifting conveyor mechanism,
In addition, the upper surface of the transfer roller of the transfer roller mechanism is movable up and down so as to appear above and below the tile placement level on the tile placement level on the 11j width conveyor mechanism, and the quill is positioned on the 11j width conveyor mechanism. This is a quill row transfer device characterized by a mechanism that can move forward and backward along the tile warping U level of the width conveyor mechanism.