JPS5985366A - Soldering method - Google Patents

Soldering method

Info

Publication number
JPS5985366A
JPS5985366A JP19483782A JP19483782A JPS5985366A JP S5985366 A JPS5985366 A JP S5985366A JP 19483782 A JP19483782 A JP 19483782A JP 19483782 A JP19483782 A JP 19483782A JP S5985366 A JPS5985366 A JP S5985366A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
brazing
brazing material
members
heat exchange
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19483782A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michio Fujiwara
通雄 藤原
Yoshihiro Nakada
仲田 良弘
Shiro Tatsumi
辰己 四郎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP19483782A priority Critical patent/JPS5985366A/en
Publication of JPS5985366A publication Critical patent/JPS5985366A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K1/00Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
    • B23K1/14Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for soldering seams
    • B23K1/18Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for soldering seams circumferential seams, e.g. of shells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform surely brazing in the stage of brazing the 1st and 2nd members by positioning the 3rd member, which is embedded therein with a brazing material, to face oppositely to the 2nd member and heating the members to melt the brazing material. CONSTITUTION:The 3rd member 3 formed by embedding a required amt. of brazing material into a ring made of a heat resistant metal is positioned to face oppositely to the 2nd member 2, such as a pipe for a heat exchanger, at a prescribed space. The member 2 and the 1st member, such as a cylinder 1, are disposed in the brazing position and the members are heated to melt the brazing material. Then, a suitable amt. of the brazing material penetrates uniformly in the space between the member 1 and the member 2, and the brazing is accomplished surely.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は、ろう付は方法に関し、例えば熱交換器部品
などにおいて、特にペースト状ろう財のろう(=Jけ方
法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a brazing method, for example in heat exchanger parts, and particularly to a brazing method for pasty solder goods.

オ1図は従来の例えば熱交換器部品のろう付は方法を示
す図である。1閃において、(11はオlの部材例えば
シリンダ、(21は第2の部材で例えば熱交換用パイプ
で、シリンダ(りにあけられた穴に差し込んで配置して
いる。(3)はろうM、14+は熱交換のためのフィン
である。
Figure 1 is a diagram showing a conventional brazing method for heat exchanger parts, for example. In the first flash, (11 is the first member such as a cylinder, (21 is a second member such as a heat exchange pipe, which is inserted into a hole drilled in the cylinder). (3) is a wax M, 14+ are fins for heat exchange.

ここで、シリンダ+11と熱交換用パイプ(2)とをろ
う付けする場合、オ1図のように構成して全体を炉内で
加熱すると、ろう材(3)が溶解してシリンダ11)と
熱交換用パイプ(2)との間の間隙にろう材(3)が入
り込む。この後、炉よりとり出すと、ろう材(3)は冷
却され固形化してシリンダIl+と熱交換用パイプ+2
1 //′iろう付けされる。
Here, when brazing the cylinder +11 and the heat exchange pipe (2), if the entire structure is configured as shown in Figure 1 and heated in a furnace, the brazing material (3) will melt and form the cylinder 11). The brazing material (3) enters the gap between the heat exchange pipe (2) and the heat exchange pipe (2). After this, when taken out from the furnace, the brazing filler metal (3) is cooled and solidified to form a cylinder Il+ and a heat exchange pipe +2.
1 //'i will be brazed.

しかしながら、従来のろう付は方法ではろう材(3)の
定量化が内錐であり、さらに−走風のろう材(3)が均
等に熱交換用パイプ(2)とシリンダ+l+との間隙に
浸透しない現象が生じる。この結果、ろう材(3)が多
過ぎた場合には、加熱時に熱交換用パイプ(21下面に
流れ過きて表面張力現佼にまり熱交換用パイプ(2)の
穴がつ捷ることになる。
However, in the conventional brazing method, the filler metal (3) is quantified in the inner cone, and furthermore, the brazing filler metal (3) is distributed evenly in the gap between the heat exchange pipe (2) and the cylinder +l+. A phenomenon that does not penetrate occurs. As a result, if there is too much brazing filler metal (3), it may flow to the bottom surface of the heat exchange pipe (21) during heating, get stuck in the surface tension, and break the hole in the heat exchange pipe (2). become.

また、ろう材(3)が少な過ぎるとろう付は接合部の気
密性が悪くなるという欠点があった。
Furthermore, if the amount of brazing filler metal (3) is too small, brazing has the disadvantage that the airtightness of the joint becomes poor.

この発明は上記のような従来のものの欠点を除去するだ
めになされたもので、ろう付は方法として第3の部材を
第2の部材と所定の間隔をもって対面するように構成し
、上記第2の部材と対面するようにろう材を第3の部材
に埋め込んだ後、ろう材を加熱して溶解する方法にする
ことにより、ろう付けに必要な定量のろう材をオ8の部
材に埋め込んで溶解して、一定量のろう財を効率よく均
一に浸透せしめることを目的としてい′る。
This invention was made to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional products as described above, and the brazing method is such that the third member faces the second member at a predetermined distance. By embedding the brazing filler metal in the third member so as to face the third member, and then heating and melting the filler metal, the amount of brazing filler metal necessary for brazing can be embedded in the third member. The purpose is to melt and allow a certain amount of wax to penetrate efficiently and uniformly.

以下、この発明の一実施例金第2図、第3図に示す。An embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 below.

図において、(6)はオ8の部材で、例えば熱交換用パ
イプ(2)と対面し、ろう付けに必要な量のろう材(3
)を埋め込む一定容積のくほみを備えたリングであシ、
耐熱金属材料で作られ”Cいる。製造方法は第2図に示
すようにリング(5)の穴を例えd′テフロンなどで作
った型(6)の突部に装着した後、ペースト状のろう材
(31全リング(6)のくぼみに埋め込む。次にろうj
4 +31 全乾燥して固化したr麦、型(6)ヲ収り
除き、ろうvf+31の表面金子らに加工する。この後
、このろう材(3)を埋め込んだリング(6)を第3図
に示すように熊交漢用パイプ12)の周囲に配置し、ろ
う材+31を加熱、溶解すれば、適量のろう1;tt’
llがシリンダ+11と熱交換用パイプ(2)との間隙
に浸透して、正確なろう伺けができる。
In the figure, (6) is a member of O8, which faces the heat exchange pipe (2), for example, and has the necessary amount of brazing material (3) for brazing.
) is a ring with a constant volume of embedding.
It is made of heat-resistant metal material.The manufacturing method is as shown in Figure 2, after fitting the hole of the ring (5) to the protrusion of the mold (6) made of Teflon, etc. Fill the solder metal (31) into the recess of the ring (6). Next, fill the wax
4 +31 Remove the completely dried and solidified barley from the mold (6) and process it into a wax vf+31 surface metal. After that, the ring (6) embedded with the brazing filler metal (3) is placed around the pipe 12) as shown in FIG. tt'
ll permeates into the gap between the cylinder +11 and the heat exchange pipe (2), allowing for accurate soldering.

上記実施例では、ろう材(3)を埋め込むくぼみとして
、リング(5)に段部を備えた構成としたが、第4図に
示すようにくぼみはどんな形状でも同一の効果がある。
In the above embodiment, the ring (5) is provided with a stepped portion as a recess into which the brazing material (3) is embedded, but as shown in FIG. 4, any shape of the recess has the same effect.

またろう材(3)としてペースト状のものを用いたが、
最初から固形化したろう財であっても、くぼみの形状を
ろう付の、必要量、及びろう材の形状や大きさによって
種々の形に加工することにより、ろう材は無駄なく、ま
た余分な位置に散乱することなく浸透゛する。さらに、
ろう付けする部材は管状でなくてもよく、例えば平板状
の時には、リング15)の変わりに平板状のものに、ろ
う54 fall f埋め込む一定容積のくぼみに設け
てろう付けすることができる。
Also, a paste was used as the brazing material (3), but
Even if the solder material is solidified from the beginning, the shape of the recess can be processed into various shapes depending on the required amount of brazing material and the shape and size of the brazing material. Penetrates into the location without scattering. moreover,
The member to be brazed does not have to be tubular; for example, when it is flat, it can be brazed by providing it in a recess of a constant volume to be filled with the solder 54, instead of the ring 15).

以上のように、この発明によれば、ろう付は方法として
、第11第2の部材をろう付は位置に配置し、上記第2
の部材と所定の間隔をもって対面し、上記第2の部材と
対面するようにろう材が埋め込゛まれたオ8の部材を形
成し、上記ろう材全加熱しで溶解し、上記オl、第2の
部材をろう(−1けする方法とすることにより、一定量
のろう祠を効率よく均一に浸透させてろう付けする0と
ができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, as a brazing method, the eleventh second member is placed in the brazing position, and the second
A member (O8) is formed, in which a brazing material is embedded so as to face the member (O) at a predetermined distance and facing the second member, and the brazing material is completely heated and melted, By using the method of brazing the second member, it is possible to efficiently and uniformly infiltrate a certain amount of wax to perform brazing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は、従来のろう付は方法金示す熱交換器部品の断
面図、第2図はこの発明の一実施例のろう付は方法に用
いる第3の部材にろう材を埋め込む過程を示す断面図、
第8図は、この発明の一実施例のろう付は方法を示す+
M面図、第4図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す一部断面
図である。 図において、Il+はオlの部材、(21は第2の部材
、13)はろう材、(5)はオ8の部材を示す。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、又はう目当部分を示す。 第1図 第2図 、?
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a heat exchanger component showing a conventional brazing method, and Fig. 2 shows a process of embedding a brazing material in a third member used in an embodiment of the present invention's brazing method. cross section,
FIG. 8 shows a brazing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The M view and FIG. 4 are partial sectional views showing other embodiments of the present invention. In the figure, Il+ indicates the member O1, (21 the second member, 13) the brazing material, and (5) the member O8. In addition, in the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or different parts. Figure 1 Figure 2, ?

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 11)  オニ1第2の部材をろうイづけ位置に配置し
、上記第2の部材と所定の間隔をもって対面し、上記第
2の部材と対面するようにろう材が埋め込まれた第3の
部材を形成し、上記ろう材を加熱して溶解し、上記オニ
1第2の部材をろう(−Jけするろう付は方法。 (2)第3の部材がリング形状であることを特徴とする
特許Rf’l求の範囲オ1項記載のろう伺は方法。
[Claims] 11) A second member is placed at a brazing position, faces the second member at a predetermined distance, and a brazing material is embedded so as to face the second member. Brazing is a method in which a third member is formed, the brazing material is heated and melted, and the first and second members are brazed (-J). (2) The third member is ring-shaped. The scope of the patent Rf'l, which is characterized by a certain feature, is the method described in Paragraph 1.
JP19483782A 1982-11-04 1982-11-04 Soldering method Pending JPS5985366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19483782A JPS5985366A (en) 1982-11-04 1982-11-04 Soldering method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19483782A JPS5985366A (en) 1982-11-04 1982-11-04 Soldering method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5985366A true JPS5985366A (en) 1984-05-17

Family

ID=16331086

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19483782A Pending JPS5985366A (en) 1982-11-04 1982-11-04 Soldering method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5985366A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0630687U (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-22 株式会社ゼクセル Heat exchanger

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0630687U (en) * 1992-09-25 1994-04-22 株式会社ゼクセル Heat exchanger

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