JPS597510Y2 - Satsushi with side lattice - Google Patents
Satsushi with side latticeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS597510Y2 JPS597510Y2 JP12939079U JP12939079U JPS597510Y2 JP S597510 Y2 JPS597510 Y2 JP S597510Y2 JP 12939079 U JP12939079 U JP 12939079U JP 12939079 U JP12939079 U JP 12939079U JP S597510 Y2 JPS597510 Y2 JP S597510Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lattice
- grid
- sash
- door
- stile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Grates (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は、少なくとも引戸、網戸と共に面格子を雨戸
状に移動自在に説けた面格子付きサッシに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a sash with a panel lattice whose panel lattice can be moved freely in the form of a shutter, as well as at least a sliding door and a screen door.
引戸、網戸、雨戸を備えて防風雨、遮音、通風、防犯の
各状態にできるアルミニウムサッシは広く使用されてい
る。Aluminum sashes are widely used because they can be equipped with sliding doors, screen doors, and storm doors to provide windproofing, soundproofing, ventilation, and crime prevention.
ガラス引戸を持つ従来のサッシでは、防風雨、遮音状態
においては、採光は可能であるが通風ができず、引戸を
開くと風は入るが虫が飛込むので網戸を設けているので
あるが、網戸は防犯上は全く無力である。Conventional sashes with glass sliding doors allow sunlight in but do not allow ventilation when in a windproof, rainproof, and soundproof state.When the sliding door is opened, wind comes in but insects fly in, so a screen door is installed. is completely powerless in terms of crime prevention.
雨戸は防風雨、防犯、遮光の効果は大きく、また通風性
を持たせたものもあるが、採光、通風性は十分でないの
が現状である。Although shutters are highly effective in preventing wind and rain, preventing crime, and blocking light, and some have ventilation, they currently do not provide enough light or ventilation.
そこで真夏の暑い夜などには、引戸、雨戸を開き、網戸
のみを閉じて就寝することが多く、極めて不用心である
。Therefore, on hot summer nights, they often go to bed with the sliding doors and storm doors open and only the screen door closed, which is extremely careless.
通風を十分に行なわせつつ防犯効果を大きくするには、
面格子を取付けるのがよいが、従来の面格子は容易に着
脱することができないものであった。In order to increase the crime prevention effect while providing sufficient ventilation,
Although it is better to install a surface grid, conventional surface grids cannot be easily attached or removed.
本考案は、上記の事情に鑑み、ガラス引戸、網戸の外に
、サッシ内で移動可能な面格子を設けることにより防風
雨、通風、防犯の何れの点においても勝れたサッシを得
ることを目的として考案されたものである。In view of the above circumstances, the present invention aims to provide a sash that is superior in terms of wind and rain protection, ventilation, and crime prevention by providing a movable surface lattice within the sash on the outside of the sliding glass door or screen door. It was designed for this purpose.
以下図示の実施例に基づいて本考案を説明する。The present invention will be explained below based on the illustrated embodiments.
この実施例のサッシの構造は通常のものとほぼ同様であ
るが、面格子を移動させるレール(案内溝)を設けた点
のみが異なる。The structure of the sash of this embodiment is almost the same as that of a normal sash, except that a rail (guide groove) for moving the surface grid is provided.
また戸袋には面格子を収容するスペースを設けている。There is also a space in the door pocket to accommodate the grid.
第1図はサッシの下枠部の縦断斜視図を示し、下枠1に
はガラスの入った内側引戸2のレール3、同様の外側引
戸4のレール5、網戸6のレール7、面格子8のレール
9、雨戸10のレール11を室内側から屋外側へ順次形
威している。FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view of the lower frame of the sash. The rail 9 of the shutter and the rail 11 of the shutter 10 are shaped sequentially from the indoor side to the outdoor side.
内外の引戸2,4、網戸6、雨戸10は、通常のものと
同様である。The inside and outside sliding doors 2, 4, screen door 6, and rain door 10 are the same as normal ones.
サッシの上枠12にも、第2図の縦断面略図に示すよう
に面格子8を係合させるレール13を形戊する。The upper frame 12 of the sash is also formed with a rail 13 that engages the surface grid 8, as shown in the schematic vertical cross-sectional view of FIG.
その他の引戸のレール等は従来と同様である。面格子8
は、第3図に例示するように上框8a、下框8b、左右
の竪框8Cを矩形に組立て、上下の框8 a ,8 b
の間に格子材8d(図示の竪のもののみに限定されない
)を取付けたもので、竪框8Cの上端部14は上框8a
よりも少しく突出させている。Other sliding door rails, etc. are the same as before. Surface grid 8
As illustrated in FIG. 3, the upper stile 8a, the lower stile 8b, and the left and right vertical stile 8C are assembled into a rectangular shape, and the upper and lower stiles 8a, 8b are assembled into a rectangular shape.
A lattice material 8d (not limited to the vertical one shown in the figure) is attached between the vertical stile 8C, and the upper end 14 of the vertical stile 8C is attached to the upper stile 8a.
It is made to protrude a little more than the original.
この突出量は、後述のように面格子8を上下の枠のレー
ル9,13に挿入した後は面格子が上梓から外れない程
度とする。The amount of protrusion is set to such an extent that the surface lattice 8 does not come off the upper rail after the surface lattice 8 is inserted into the rails 9, 13 of the upper and lower frames as described later.
上枠12、下枠1に接続される戸袋15には、第4図の
横断面略図に示すように、雨戸を収容するスペース16
の外に、面格子8を収容するスース17を設ける。The door pocket 15 connected to the upper frame 12 and the lower frame 1 has a space 16 for accommodating the shutter, as shown in the schematic cross-sectional view of FIG.
A sous 17 for accommodating the surface lattice 8 is provided outside.
第5図、第6図に示したように、上枠12には、2枚の
面格子8を閉じたときに、その竪框の上端部14がある
位置を外れた位置に、面格子の両竪框の上端部14を挿
入できる2個の孔18を穿設する。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper frame 12 has two side gratings 8 that are located at a position away from the upper end 14 of the vertical stile when the two side grates 8 are closed. Two holes 18 are bored into which the upper ends 14 of both stiles can be inserted.
以上のようにサッシを構或するから、引戸2,4、網戸
6、雨戸10は通常と同じに使用することができる。Since the sash is constructed as described above, the sliding doors 2, 4, screen door 6, and rain door 10 can be used in the same way as usual.
面格子8をサッシ枠に取付けるには、第5図のように、
先ず第1枚目の面格子8を上端部14を上枠の孔18に
挿入して面格子を少しく持上げ、レール9の前壁9aを
乗越えさせてから面格子を下してレール9に載せる。To attach the grid 8 to the sash frame, as shown in Figure 5,
First, insert the upper end 14 of the first grid 8 into the hole 18 of the upper frame, lift the grid a little, make it go over the front wall 9a of the rail 9, and then lower the grid and place it on the rail 9. .
この下降により上端部14は{L18から抜出すが、上
枠12のレール13に係合して外れることなく、上下の
レール13,9に案内されて摺動自在となる。Due to this lowering, the upper end portion 14 is pulled out from {L18, but does not engage with the rails 13 of the upper frame 12 and come off, but becomes slidable while being guided by the upper and lower rails 13 and 9.
その後、この第1枚目の面格子を第6図において左方に
移動させて一部を戸袋15内に進入させた状態で第2枚
目の面格子を同様にしてレール13,9に挿入する。Thereafter, the first panel grid is moved to the left in FIG. 6 and a part of it enters the door pocket 15, and the second panel grid is inserted into the rails 13 and 9 in the same manner. do.
この2枚の面格子8を第6図のように閉じれば、竪框の
上端部14が孔18を外れた位置に来るので、面格子は
上下に大きく動くことができず、サツシ枠から外れなく
なる。When these two lattices 8 are closed as shown in Figure 6, the upper end 14 of the vertical stile will be in a position outside the hole 18, so the lattice will not be able to move up and down significantly and will come off the stile frame. It disappears.
この状態で戸袋側にある第1枚目の面格子(全部の面格
子でもよい)とサッシ枠との間に錠を施してレールに沿
って面格子が移動するのを不能にすれば、面格子による
窓の閉鎖が確実になる。In this state, if a lock is placed between the first panel lattice on the door pocket side (or all the lattices may be used) and the sash frame to make it impossible for the panel lattice to move along the rail, The grid ensures the closure of the window.
面格子に施錠するには、従来の雨戸、引戸の施錠と同様
に行なえるが、面格子の場合は、格子材8dの間から手
を入れて錠を外されないようにしなければならない。To lock a screen lattice, you can do it in the same way as conventional shutters and sliding doors, but in the case of a screen lattice, you have to put your hand between the lattice members 8d to prevent the door from being unlocked.
鍵により錠を開閉する錠付きクレセント等はそのまま使
用できるが、他の構造のものについては、外から錠を外
されないように工夫する必要がある。Crescents with locks that can be opened and closed using a key can be used as they are, but for other types of structures, it is necessary to devise ways to prevent them from being unlocked from the outside.
第7図は面格子の施錠機構の一つの例を示す。FIG. 7 shows an example of a locking mechanism for a surface grid.
面格子の竪框8Cの上端部14の側面に、円筒内面19
を持ち、断面円形の止杆20を上下動自在に支承する支
持金具21を固定する。A cylindrical inner surface 19 is attached to the side surface of the upper end 14 of the vertical stile 8C of the surface grid.
A supporting metal fitting 21 that supports a stop rod 20 having a circular cross section so as to be vertically movable is fixed thereto.
止杆20と円筒内面19との間には、側面にピン22を
固定し支持金具21の縦の長孔23からこれを突出させ
た中間筒24を介在させ、中間筒24の下端に突起24
aを形或する。An intermediate cylinder 24 having a pin 22 fixed to the side surface and protruding from the vertical elongated hole 23 of the support fitting 21 is interposed between the stopper rod 20 and the cylindrical inner surface 19, and a protrusion 24 is provided at the lower end of the intermediate cylinder 24.
form a.
止杆20は、面格子閉鎖位置において上枠12に穿設し
た孔(図示せず)に挿入される。The stopper rod 20 is inserted into a hole (not shown) drilled in the upper frame 12 in the grid closed position.
中間筒24には、支持金具21内において図示しないば
ねの弾力を作用させて常にこれが下降する傾向を持たせ
る。The elasticity of a spring (not shown) is applied to the intermediate cylinder 24 within the support fitting 21 so that the intermediate cylinder 24 always has a tendency to descend.
支持金具21には、長孔23の下方において側面にピン
25を植立し、これを支持金具21に形或した逆L形の
孔26に係合させる。A pin 25 is installed on the side surface of the support fitting 21 below the elongated hole 23, and is engaged with an inverted L-shaped hole 26 formed in the support fitting 21.
このように錠部を構或するから、第7図のように止杆2
0が上昇位置にあってピン25が長孔26の横孔26
aに係合していると、止杆20は下降不能であり、また
ピン25は中間筒24の突起24 aのため横孔26
aから外れないから、結局ピン22 .25を操作しな
い限り止杆20は下降できず、面格子8は施錠状態に保
たれる。Since the lock is configured in this way, the locking rod 2 is attached as shown in Fig. 7.
0 is in the raised position and the pin 25 is in the horizontal hole 26 of the elongated hole 26.
a, the stop rod 20 cannot be lowered, and the pin 25 is in the horizontal hole 26 due to the protrusion 24a of the intermediate cylinder 24.
Since it doesn't come off from a, it ends up being pin 22. Unless the stop lever 25 is operated, the stop rod 20 cannot be lowered, and the face grating 8 is kept locked.
この施錠状態を解くには、ピン22を長孔23に沿い押
上げて中間筒24の突起24 aを横孔26 aから引
込め、ピン25を横に動かして孔26の縦孔26 bに
移し止杆20を下降させれば、止杆20を上枠12の孔
から脱出させて面格子の移動を自由にすることができる
。To release this locked state, push the pin 22 up along the elongated hole 23 to retract the protrusion 24a of the intermediate cylinder 24 from the horizontal hole 26a, and move the pin 25 laterally to the vertical hole 26b of the hole 26. By lowering the transfer stopper 20, the stopper 20 can be removed from the hole in the upper frame 12, allowing the surface grating to move freely.
この装置は、施錠または解錠するのに、ピン22,25
を同時に操作しなければならず、片手では操作できない
ものであるから、防犯上有効であるが、さらに面格子の
この部分に手の挿入を妨げる板27を取付けることによ
り防犯効果を一層確実にすることができる。This device uses pins 22, 25 for locking or unlocking.
This is effective for crime prevention because it must be operated at the same time and cannot be operated with one hand.However, by attaching a plate 27 to this part of the grid that prevents hands from being inserted, the crime prevention effect is further ensured. be able to.
上記実施例は、雨戸のようにレールに沿って摺動する面
格子を2枚使用するものであるが、3枚以上または1枚
のみの面格子を使用するサッシも同様にして構戒するこ
とができる。The above embodiment uses two surface lattices that slide along a rail like a storm door, but sashes that use three or more surface lattices or only one surface lattice may be similarly constructed. I can do it.
ガラス引戸が2枚のサッシにおいては開く戸は1枚だけ
であるため、網戸は1枚で足り、従って面格子も1枚で
足りる。In a sash with two sliding glass doors, only one door opens, so one screen door is sufficient, and therefore one screen lattice is sufficient.
この場合は面格子を戸袋に収容するようにしてもよいが
、必ずしも戸袋に収めなくても済む。In this case, the surface lattice may be housed in the door pocket, but it does not necessarily have to be housed in the door pocket.
また、面格子をサッシ枠へ取付けるにも、上記の面格子
の上端部14と上枠の孔18とによるものに限らず、従
来も使用されて来た引戸の外れ止め装置を施錠したり、
近辺に手の入らないように板を取付ける等して外から外
せないようにして利用してもよい。In addition, the method of attaching the panel grid to the sash frame is not limited to the method using the upper end portion 14 of the panel grid and the hole 18 in the upper frame.
You may use it by attaching a board to prevent access to the area so that it cannot be removed from the outside.
また格子戸に網を張って網戸に兼用させることも考えら
れる。It is also possible to put a net over the lattice door and use it as a screen door.
以上のように、本考案の面格子付きサッシは、施錠後は
室外から取外すことができず、解錠して取外し自在であ
るから、網戸の通風、防虫作用に防犯効果を加えるもの
であり、暑い真夏の夜の家屋内を快適にする効果が大き
い。As described above, the sash with a screen grid of the present invention cannot be removed from the outside after being locked, but can be unlocked and removed at will, so it adds security effects to the ventilation and insect-proofing effects of a screen door. It has a great effect on making your home comfortable on hot midsummer nights.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は下枠部の縦断斜
視図、第2図は上梓部の略縦断面図、第3図は面格子の
斜視図、第4図は戸袋を取付けたサッシの略横断平面図
、第5図は面格子を取付けたサッシの正面図、第6図は
面格子を挿入する位置を示すサッシの正面図、第7図は
錠装置を示す面格子の裏面上隅部の斜視図である。
2:内側引戸、4:外側引戸、6:網戸、8:面格子、
8a:竪框、9レール、10:雨戸、12:上枠、13
:レール、14:上端部、18:孔。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional perspective view of the lower frame portion, FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the upper lattice portion, FIG. A schematic cross-sectional plan view of the installed sash, FIG. 5 is a front view of the sash with the panel grid attached, FIG. 6 is a front view of the sash showing the position where the panel grid is inserted, and FIG. 7 is the panel grid showing the locking device. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the upper corner of the back surface of 2: Inner sliding door, 4: Outer sliding door, 6: Screen door, 8: Screen lattice,
8a: Vertical frame, 9 rails, 10: Rain shutters, 12: Upper frame, 13
:Rail, 14: Upper end, 18: Hole.
Claims (1)
子のレール11.13を設けて面格子8を移動自在に嵌
合し、面格子8は左右の竪框8C,8Cの上端部14を
上框8aよりも突出させ、面格子8の閉鎖位置を外れた
位置において、上のレール13に竪框の上端部14を挿
入可能な孔18.18を穿設し、竪框8Cの上部に、閉
鎖状態にある面格子8をサッシ枠に固定する錠装置を設
けて戊る面格子付きサッシ。Rails 11 and 13 of a surface lattice are provided on a sash frame equipped with at least a glass sliding door and a screen door, and a surface lattice 8 is movably fitted into the sash frame, and the surface lattice 8 extends upwardly from the upper end portions 14 of the left and right vertical frames 8C and 8C. A hole 18.18 into which the upper end 14 of the vertical stile can be inserted is bored in the upper rail 13 at a position that projects beyond the stile 8a and is outside the closed position of the grid 8, and in the upper part of the vertical stile 8C. This sash with a face lattice is provided with a locking device for fixing the face lattice 8 in a closed state to the sash frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12939079U JPS597510Y2 (en) | 1979-09-20 | 1979-09-20 | Satsushi with side lattice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12939079U JPS597510Y2 (en) | 1979-09-20 | 1979-09-20 | Satsushi with side lattice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5647180U JPS5647180U (en) | 1981-04-27 |
JPS597510Y2 true JPS597510Y2 (en) | 1984-03-07 |
Family
ID=29361160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12939079U Expired JPS597510Y2 (en) | 1979-09-20 | 1979-09-20 | Satsushi with side lattice |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS597510Y2 (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-09-20 JP JP12939079U patent/JPS597510Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5647180U (en) | 1981-04-27 |
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