JPS5974784A - Still picture recorder - Google Patents

Still picture recorder

Info

Publication number
JPS5974784A
JPS5974784A JP57183657A JP18365782A JPS5974784A JP S5974784 A JPS5974784 A JP S5974784A JP 57183657 A JP57183657 A JP 57183657A JP 18365782 A JP18365782 A JP 18365782A JP S5974784 A JPS5974784 A JP S5974784A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
field
phase
recording
recorded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57183657A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiko Nagano
雅彦 長野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority to JP57183657A priority Critical patent/JPS5974784A/en
Publication of JPS5974784A publication Critical patent/JPS5974784A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Television Signal Processing For Recording (AREA)
  • Signal Processing Not Specific To The Method Of Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reproduce still pictures with a miniature and compact device, by recording the video signals of the 1st and 2nd fields with the 1st and 2nd magnetic heads respectively on adjacent and concentric tracks in each round. CONSTITUTION:The carrier wave sent from a reference signal oscillator 5 is supplied to a frequency modulator 8 and undergoes modulation of frequency by a luminance signal Y which is fed via an LPF7. Then a modulated luminance signal is applied to a mixer 10 via an HPF9. In this case, the output of the mixer 10 is switched by a switch 12 together with a luminance signal underwent modulation of phase separately by a record amplifier 11 in accordance with the 1st field or the 2nd field. Then these output and the luminance signal are supplied to a magnetic head h1 with the 1st field and a magnetic head h2 with the 2nd field and recorded on adjacent tracks T1 and T2 respectively. The horizontal synchronizing signals are recorded between the tracks T1 and T2 in each round of the track so that the record positions of these signals are arranged properly in the radius direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は記録媒体に回転磁気ディスクを用いた静止画像
記録装置に関し、さらに詳細には小成の回転磁気ディス
クを用いた装置に適用し侍るフレームスチル形式の高密
度記録装置に関するものである。  ′ 従来、映像信号を磁2録画してランダムアクセスでしか
もごく短時間でアクセスできるような静止画像記録再生
方式としては磁気ディスク装置を利用することが注目さ
れている。磁気ディスク装置としてはディジタル記録の
ものとアナログ記録のものがあり、前者応用の静止画フ
ァイル装置では直径350〜130籠 のディスクを多
数枚組みにしたディスクパック内の複数ヘッドに対応す
る数数のトラックへ同時に書込み、読出しが行なえ、1
枚の静止画像をフィールドで入れるかフレームで入れる
か切替え可能としたものがあり、稜者のものには映像信
号記録用スローモーションビデオレコーダがあり、これ
は直径200〜350鰭のメッキディスクを用い、ディ
スク1回転1フイールド記録によって再生はノーマル可
変速、フリーズ(静止)等が行なえるものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a still image recording device using a rotating magnetic disk as a recording medium, and more specifically to a frame still format high-density recording device that can be applied to a device using Kosei's rotating magnetic disk. It is related to the device. ' Conventionally, the use of magnetic disk devices has been attracting attention as a still image recording and reproducing method that allows video signals to be recorded magnetically and accessed randomly and in a very short time. There are two types of magnetic disk devices: digital recording and analog recording.Still image file devices that use the former have a number of disks that correspond to the number of heads in a disk pack, which is made up of a large number of disks with diameters of 350 to 130. Can write and read to the track simultaneously, 1
There is a device that allows you to switch between recording still images in the field or in frames, and Ryoya's slow motion video recorder for recording video signals uses a plated disk with a diameter of 200 to 350 fins. , reproduction can be performed at normal variable speed, freeze (stillness), etc. by one rotation of the disk and one field recording.

しかしながらこれら従来の装置はいずれも多機能高性能
ではあっても据置型で使用することを前提として開発さ
れたもので、ディスクおるいはディスクパックに対応し
たヘッドの送り制御機構や、ヘッドに供給される映像信
号の切替側両方式も特別に小型化、コンパクト化を考慮
する必要はなかった。
However, although these conventional devices are multi-functional and high-performance, they were developed with the assumption that they would be used as stationary devices, and they did not have a head feed control mechanism that was compatible with disks or disk packs, or a supply system for the head. There was no need to particularly consider miniaturization and compactness for both types of video signal switching.

ところで、近年かかる静止画記録再生装置に対する携帯
性、コンパクト化を可能とする新しい記録技術に対する
要求は高く板底用V T Rの新しい発展方向の1つと
しであるいはIr Lい固体撮像才子を応用した記録シ
ステム開発の分野等においてその技術の有用性が認識さ
れて来た。
Incidentally, in recent years, there has been a high demand for new recording technology that enables portability and compactness for such still image recording and reproducing devices.One of the new directions for the development of bottom VTRs is the application of IrL solid-state imaging technology. The usefulness of this technology has been recognized in the field of recording system development.

従って、不発り]の目的は小屋の回転ディスクに適用し
得るところの17L/−ムすなわち2フイールドの映像
信号を旨、密度で記録し、再生にあっては垂直層像度の
低下のないフレームスチル画稼が祷られる静止画像記録
再生装置を提供することである。
Therefore, the purpose of ``Misfire'' is to record a video signal of 17 L/-m, that is, 2 fields, at a density of 17 L/-m, which can be applied to a rotating disk in a shed, and to reproduce a frame without deterioration of vertical layer image quality. It is an object of the present invention to provide a still image recording and reproducing device capable of producing still images.

かかる目的を達成した本発明による静止画像記録装置の
構成は、映像信号の輝度信号で搬送波を周波数褒詞して
なる搬送輝度信号を隣接トラック間でアジマスを異なら
鮪て回転磁気ディスクに記録し、映像信号の内の色度信
号は上記回転磁頻ディスクの回転に同期して得られた色
度用搬送波信号を色度信号て位相変調しこの位相変・刺
された被変肌色信号“を上記回転磁気ディスクの瞬接ト
ラック間でその半径方向に搬送波イM号の位相が揃いか
つ少なくとも水平同期信号の記録位置が並ぶように記録
する装置において、その各ヘッドギャップの中心が磁気
ディスクの半径方向の一直線上に、載ると共に、該直線
に関して、互いにそのギャップが異なる傾斜アジマス角
度をなし且つ半径方向に隣接配置された2つの山辺ヘッ
ドと、前記映像信号の少なくともlフィールド分の情報
信号を、蓄積し任意のタイミングで読出可能な記憶手段
若しくはlフィールドごとに所定m遅延嘔せる遅延手段
と1フイールドごとに前記2つのヘッドを切替える切V
+段とを含み、前記映像信号の第1フイールド、第2フ
イールドに対応する信号が前記第に切替えることにより
、若しくはa1謂ヘッド入力時点凍てにいずれかのフィ
ールド信号に遅延を与えることによル該2つのフィール
ド間でその記録開始点が相対的に1/2水平走査期間異
なるようにして、第1フイールドの映像信号を前記第1
の磁気ヘッドで、第2フイールドの映像イη号を第2の
磁気ヘッドで前記隣接する同心円状のトランクの各1周
分に記録することを特徴とするものである。
The structure of the still image recording device according to the present invention which achieves the above object is to record a carrier luminance signal, which is formed by adding a carrier wave in frequency to a luminance signal of a video signal, on a rotating magnetic disk by adjusting the azimuth between adjacent tracks. The chromaticity signal in the video signal is obtained by phase modulating the chromaticity carrier signal obtained in synchronization with the rotation of the rotating magnetic frequency disk, and converting this phase-changed skin color signal into the above-mentioned rotation. In a device that performs recording so that the phases of the carrier waves I and M are aligned in the radial direction between the instantaneous contact tracks of the magnetic disk and the recording positions of at least the horizontal synchronization signals are aligned, the center of each head gap is in the radial direction of the magnetic disk. two mountain-side heads that lie on a straight line, have gaps at different azimuth angles with respect to the straight line, and are arranged adjacent to each other in the radial direction, and store information signals for at least l fields of the video signal; A storage means that can be read at any timing, a delay means that delays by a predetermined m for each field, and a switch V that switches between the two heads for each field.
+ stage, by switching the signals corresponding to the first field and the second field of the video signal to the above-mentioned field, or by giving a delay to either field signal at the so-called head input point freezing. The recording start points of the two fields are relatively different by 1/2 horizontal scanning period, and the video signal of the first field is
This magnetic head is characterized in that the image η of the second field is recorded by the second magnetic head in each one round of the adjacent concentric trunks.

本発明による静止画像記録装置の一つの実施例を図面に
よって説明する。
One embodiment of a still image recording device according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明による静止画像記録装置の回転ディスク
と磁気ヘッドとの関係を示した説明図である。図におい
て、l#よ回転磁気ディスク、h、、h2は微小間隙d
を隔てて平行に配置された第1及び第2磁メヘツド、g
t、gtは第1及び第2磁気ヘッドh1h、のギャップ
、θ1.θ、はギャップg1及びg!の半径に対するア
ジマス角度、但しθ1=−02である。前記間隔dの値
は記録トラツク密度を市めるうえで出来うるかき゛ジ小
さくとることが望ましく具体的には例えば薄膜ヘッドを
用いて2ヘツドからなる複合ヘッドを構成するO i’
l r T2は2つの磁気ヘッドb1.h2によって同
心円状にM+2録されたトラック、Tpは基準位相信号
が記録された補助トラック、hpは補助トラック′rp
と結合する磁気ヘッド、Hは水平同期信号の位置、Vは
垂直同期信号の位置をそれぞれ示す〇 記録に際しては、第3図の如く基準信号発振器5からの
搬送波が周波数変調器へ入力されローパスフィルタLP
F7を経て入力された輝度信号Yによって周波数変調さ
れ、変調輝度信号をHPF9を経て混合器lOに加えら
れ、別途位相変■された色度(8号と共に記録増巾器1
1によって第1か第2フイールドに応じスイッチ12に
よって切替えて、第lフィールドであればヘッドh1へ
第2フイールドであれはヘッドh2へ供給ちれ隣接する
トラック゛ri、T、へ記録される。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between a rotating disk and a magnetic head of a still image recording apparatus according to the present invention. In the figure, l# is the rotating magnetic disk, h, , h2 is the minute gap d
first and second magnetic heads arranged in parallel with g
t, gt are the gaps between the first and second magnetic heads h1h, θ1. θ, is the gap g1 and g! azimuth angle with respect to the radius, where θ1=-02. It is desirable that the value of the distance d be as small as possible in order to increase the recording track density. Specifically, for example, when a composite head consisting of two heads is constructed using a thin film head, O i'
l r T2 has two magnetic heads b1. M+2 tracks are recorded concentrically by h2, Tp is an auxiliary track on which the reference phase signal is recorded, and hp is an auxiliary track 'rp.
H indicates the position of the horizontal synchronizing signal, and V indicates the position of the vertical synchronizing signal. During recording, as shown in Figure 3, the carrier wave from the reference signal oscillator 5 is input to the frequency modulator and passed through the low-pass filter. LP
The frequency is modulated by the luminance signal Y inputted through F7, and the modulated luminance signal is applied to the mixer lO via HPF9, and the separately phase-changed chromaticity signal (along with No. 8 is added to the recording amplifier 1).
1, the field is switched by the switch 12 according to the first or second field, and the first field is supplied to the head h1, the second field is supplied to the head h2, and recorded on the adjacent track ri,T.

隣接するトラックT1.T、間ではそれぞれ少なくとも
水平同期信号Hが記録される位置が半径方向に整列する
よりにそれぞれのトラック1周分に記録する@ 現行テレビジョン方式では2:1飛越走査を行なつ1い
るがこの場合、水平同期周波数印と垂直同期周波数fV
との間に、走−に線数′ftNとするとfn=4vx”
/  なる関係がある。第2図に示す如く水平周期(+
4号と垂直同期信号の位相は奇数フィールドと1謁舷フ
イールドで位相がし2H異なる0従ってこのまま第1.
第2フイールドを各トラックへ1111次記録するとト
ラック間で水平開ル」18号は並はlい。そこで水平同
期信号をトラック間で並べるためには第2フイールドの
被合映像信号を1/2水平同期分遅婬させる必要がある
Adjacent track T1. Between T and T, the positions where at least the horizontal synchronizing signal H are recorded are aligned in the radial direction, and are recorded over one round of each track. In the case, the horizontal synchronization frequency mark and the vertical synchronization frequency fV
If the number of lines in the running is 'ftN, then fn=4vx''
/ There is a relationship. As shown in Figure 2, the horizontal period (+
The phase of No. 4 and the vertical synchronization signal are 2H different in phase between the odd field and the audience field.
When the second field is recorded 1111 times on each track, there is a horizontal opening between the tracks. Therefore, in order to line up the horizontal synchronization signals between tracks, it is necessary to delay the video signal of the second field by 1/2 horizontal synchronization.

ところで、近年二次元配列された固体撮像装置が開発さ
れ、このものは電荷結合デバイスCODのよりに記憶機
能を陥えており、第1及び第2フイールドを同一の露光
で撮像しそれの読出しは陶時行うことができるので、本
発明で使用する場合、トラック間で同期信号を並べる為
に第2フイールドの読出しを第1フイールドのそれと同
じにしてもよいが以下の様にすると回路的に極めて簡単
になる0即ち第1フイールドの読み出しを/22水平走
査間遅らせるが第2フイールドの読み出しはそのままと
する。こうすることによって水平同期信号はトラック間
で揃い、−41α同期G3号は14水平走査期間ずれる
ことになるがこの点は全く問題ない。このようにすると
再生時第2フイールドのみ/22水平走査間遅らせるだ
けでよく回路的に簡単化できる。
By the way, in recent years, a solid-state imaging device with a two-dimensional array has been developed, and this device has a memory function similar to that of a charge-coupled device COD, and the first and second fields are imaged with the same exposure, and reading them is a painless process. Therefore, when used in the present invention, the readout of the second field may be made the same as that of the first field in order to line up the synchronization signals between tracks, but it is extremely simple in terms of the circuit as follows. 0, that is, the readout of the first field is delayed by /22 horizontal scans, but the readout of the second field is left unchanged. By doing this, the horizontal synchronizing signals are aligned between tracks, and the -41α synchronizing signal G3 is shifted by 14 horizontal scanning periods, but this is no problem at all. In this way, the circuit can be simplified by simply delaying only the second field by 22 horizontal scans during reproduction.

第3図は本発明による記録の場合の回路構成図を示す、
8IN3図において輝度信号Yは入力の時点で垂直同期
信号V−8YNCよジつくられたスイッチングパルスP
SWの制御のもとに第1フイールドで1/2水平走査期
間遅延線1/2HDLを介して、第2フイールドではl
/2HDLを介さずに直接ローパスフィルタLPF7 
 を介して周波数置rJA回路8へ供給嘔れる。周波変
調回路には、基準4a号発振器5から基準周波イ■号で
ある搬送波、例えはfY=&03MHzの搬送波が供給
されており輝度信号Yによって周波数変調される。周波
数変調された輝度信号はバイパスフィルタ9を経て混合
器lOで被変調色度信号と混合されて記録増+iJ器1
1によって、第1フイールドであれば第1磁気ヘツドh
□へ、第2フイールドであれば第2磁気ヘツドh2へ前
述のV−8YNCに同期したスイッチ12の切替えによ
って供給され回転磁気ディスク上に隣接する同心円状記
録が行なわれる。
FIG. 3 shows a circuit diagram for recording according to the present invention.
In the 8IN3 diagram, the luminance signal Y is a switching pulse P generated by the vertical synchronizing signal V-8YNC at the time of input.
Under the control of SW, in the first field, 1/2 horizontal scanning period delay line 1/2 HDL, in the second field, l
/2 Direct low pass filter LPF7 without going through HDL
It is supplied to the frequency position rJA circuit 8 via. The frequency modulation circuit is supplied with a carrier wave having a reference frequency I from the reference 4a oscillator 5, for example, a carrier wave of fY=&03 MHz, and is frequency modulated by the luminance signal Y. The frequency-modulated luminance signal passes through a bypass filter 9 and is mixed with a modulated chromaticity signal in a mixer 1O, and is then sent to a recording intensifier 1.
1, if the first field is the first magnetic head h
If it is the second field, the field is supplied to the second magnetic head h2 by switching the switch 12 in synchronization with the V-8YNC described above, and adjacent concentric recording is performed on the rotating magnetic disk.

他方色度信号R−Y、B−Yは第3図に示す如くローパ
スフィルタLPF13,14を径て直角二相位相変ル)
4器16へ入力される。そこでは補助トラック′vp上
の基準周波イLi号を位相比較器4に入力して、回転磁
2ディスクの回転に同期した信号を発振するようVCO
Oを制御し、かくして(9られた(B号をよ/n分周器
15を経て色度(rN号を位相変調する搬送波が入力さ
れ直角二相位相変調器16によって位相変調される。位
相変調された二つの色度信号は合成され輝度信号と同様
に第1フイールドは1/2HDLt−通ル、第2フイー
ルドは直接LPF17を経たのち混合器10に加えられ
輝度信号と共に記録増巾器11へ送られる。
On the other hand, the chromaticity signals R-Y and B-Y pass through low-pass filters LPF13 and LPF14, as shown in FIG.
The signal is input to the 4-unit 16. There, the reference frequency ILi on the auxiliary track 'vp is input to the phase comparator 4, and the VCO is set to oscillate a signal synchronized with the rotation of the two rotating magnetic disks.
A carrier wave that phase-modulates the chromaticity (rN) is inputted through the y/n frequency divider 15 and phase-modulated by the quadrature two-phase modulator 16. The two modulated chromaticity signals are combined, and like the luminance signal, the first field passes through 1/2 HDLt-, and the second field directly passes through the LPF 17 and then is added to the mixer 10, and is sent to the recording amplifier 11 together with the luminance signal. sent to.

第3図中の直角二相位相変調−74Wt16のより詳細
な回路図を第4図に示す。第4図において、色度16号
1t−Y、B−Yはそれぞれ平衡変調器18.19へ入
力ちれる。他方平衡変調器18゜19へtよ補助トラッ
クTp力・ら再生された基準信号を/。分周器15を一
介して得られた搬送波信号を移相器20に入力し、−5
ina+ct、 cosωct。
A more detailed circuit diagram of the quadrature two-phase phase modulation-74Wt16 in FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, chromaticity No. 16 it-Y and B-Y are input to balanced modulators 18 and 19, respectively. On the other hand, the reference signal reproduced from the auxiliary track Tp is sent to the balanced modulator 18 and 19. The carrier wave signal obtained through the frequency divider 15 is input to the phase shifter 20, and -5
ina+ct, cosωct.

sinωctを作り、第4図に示す如く、平衡変調器1
8.19に入力するとともに加j′f器21.22へ入
力して位相f調されたイこ1号の一方−t 14.f 
Hの信号で1水平走査毎り反転し合成することにより直
角二相位相変調もれた色度信号の合成波を得る@かくし
て得られた合成色度信号は第3図に示す如(LPI”1
7を経て混合器lOへ出力される。
sin ωct, and as shown in FIG. 4, the balanced modulator 1
8.19 and also inputs to the adder j'f unit 21.22 to adjust the phase by f. f
By inverting and synthesizing the H signal for each horizontal scan, a composite wave of chromaticity signals with quadrature two-phase modulation is obtained. 1
7 and output to the mixer lO.

本発明による色度信号の記録は二つの色度信号を位相変
−,すしさらに【α角位相合成することによって一つの
搬送波で伝送しかつ肘接する第1と第2トランクに記録
されるが、合成色度信号の搬送波は1隣接トラック間で
位相が畑って記録ちれておりかつ位相変調指数は13以
下に保たれている。
In the recording of chromaticity signals according to the present invention, two chromaticity signals are transmitted by one carrier wave by phase shift and α angle phase synthesis, and are recorded on the first and second trunks that are in contact with the elbow. The carrier wave of the composite chromaticity signal has a phase difference between adjacent tracks, and the phase modulation index is maintained at 13 or less.

回転磁気ディスク等へのhC録で、上述したように隣接
トラック間でその半径方向に少7I−くとも水平向ル」
イご号の記録位置を並べさらに搬送波信号の位i月が隣
接トラック間でJiiilりようにした位相変調記録方
式において変調指数がL3以下に選ばれるのは以−トの
理由による。RIJち、位相変調された波は搬送波Jo
と1次、2次、3次・・・の上下1111 帯波J1.
 J2. J、・・・の和としてベッセル関数で鉄わち
れ、変W−指数がL3以下であるときは、搬送波の振幅
そのものはトラック間で大きく変らないし、位相もJM
っており、シ〃)も2次以上の側帯波成分が無視できる
ことから隣接トラック間vcマたがって再生してもその
出力は両トラックからの48号の合成ベクトル和になる
だけであり、隣接トラックからのクロストークによるビ
ート障害は生じない条件になるからである◎ 以上の実施例では記録タイミングの制御に輝度信号2色
度伯号用の27の遅処線を用いたものであるが、n;ノ
述したように映像信号をCCD。
When recording on a rotating magnetic disk, etc., as mentioned above, there is at least a horizontal line between adjacent tracks in the radial direction.
The reason why the modulation index is selected to be less than L3 in the phase modulation recording method in which the recording positions of the first and second numbers are arranged and the position of the carrier wave signal is distributed between adjacent tracks is as follows. RIJ, the phase modulated wave is carrier wave Jo
and upper and lower 1111 band waves J1.
J2. When the sum of J, ... is determined by the Bessel function, and the variable W-index is less than L3, the amplitude of the carrier wave itself does not change significantly between tracks, and the phase also changes from JM.
Also, since sideband components of second order and above can be ignored, even if the adjacent tracks are played back together, the output will only be the sum of the composite vectors of No. 48 from both tracks, and This is because the conditions are such that beat disturbances due to crosstalk from the track do not occur.◎ In the above embodiment, 27 slow lines for the luminance signal and the chromaticity signal are used to control the recording timing. n; As mentioned above, the video signal is transferred to a CCD.

MOS轡の1d世機能を有する2次元固体撮像希子よp
供給する場合は第3図で示したV−8YNCで制御され
る2つの1/2FIDL回路は不要であり、そのかわり
に固体撮像束子からの1フイ一ルド単位の読出し開始タ
イミングを第1フイールドはし2水平走査期間遅らせ、
第2フイールドはそのまま読出して得られる信号を第3
図Y、R−Y。
2D solid-state imaging device with 1D function of MOS board
In this case, the two 1/2 FIDL circuits controlled by the V-8YNC shown in FIG. and delay 2 horizontal scanning periods,
The second field is read out as it is and the signal obtained is sent to the third field.
Figure Y, R-Y.

B−Y端子へ供給してやればよい。Just supply it to the B-Y terminal.

次にこのよ5Kして記録された磁気ディスク上の映像信
号から静止画を再生する場合について説明する。第5図
は再生の場合の回路構成図である。回転ディスクl上に
配置された第1及び第2の磁気ヘッドの再生における構
成、配置関係は第1図に示した記録の場合と変らない〇
従って第1の磁気ヘッドh、は第1トラツクT1から第
1フイールドの映像信号を、第2の砧包ヘッドJは第2
トラツクから第2フイールドの映像信号を再生する。第
5図においてV−8YNC信号に同期したスイッチパル
スの制御により第1フイールドの映像信号を再生すると
きは第1磁クヘツドから信号を得るように切替器25は
第1磁えヘッドの側1;持続され、第2フイールド再生
された映像信号の内輝度信号はバイパスフィルタIIP
F26.増巾器27.リミタ28を介してFM復調器2
9へ入力され復調されローパスフィルタLPF30’を
経て出力される。輝度(g号は周波数変調されて互いに
隣接するトラックに記録式れ又いるが記録にあたっては
たがいに半径に苅し&、、O,のアジマス角度を与えら
れた磁気ヘッドで記録されており搬送周波数fYは&0
3Mf(Zと高いため互いにクロストークを生ずること
はない。
Next, a case will be described in which a still image is reproduced from a video signal on a magnetic disk recorded in 5K. FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram for reproduction. The configuration and arrangement relationship during reproduction of the first and second magnetic heads placed on the rotating disk l are the same as in the case of recording shown in FIG. 1. Therefore, the first magnetic head h is placed on the first track T1. The second field head J receives the video signal of the first field from the second field.
The video signal of the second field is reproduced from the track. In FIG. 5, when reproducing the video signal of the first field by controlling switch pulses synchronized with the V-8YNC signal, the switch 25 is set to the side 1 of the first magnetic head so that the signal is obtained from the first magnetic head; The luminance signal of the video signal that is sustained and reproduced in the second field is passed through the bypass filter IIP.
F26. Amplifier 27. FM demodulator 2 via limiter 28
9, demodulated, and output through a low-pass filter LPF 30'. The brightness (g) is frequency modulated and recorded on adjacent tracks, but during recording, it is recorded with a magnetic head that is arranged at a radius of fY is &0
Since it is as high as 3Mf (Z), crosstalk does not occur with each other.

次に色p、(信号については、第5図でLPF40を経
て二方は直接7JII n器42と減Jg、器43に入
力し、他方はl水平同期sU間の遅れを与える遅延回路
1l−11)L41 ′5c経て加算器42及び減算器
43に入力している。〃・くして減4′f、器43の出
力は同期検波器44に入力し、加算器42の出力は同期
検波器45へ入力している〇 しかるに、補助トラックTpから再生された基準48号
はバンドパスフィルタBI’F34を経て分周器35で
4に分周され、位相比較−く入力されてVCU36の出
力信号の位相と比較でれvCOの発娠周波数を回転磁気
ディスクの回転位相に同Jυ」して搬送波(f1号とし
て発生させ、移相器3Bへ入力する。移相器38はsi
nωct。
Next, the color p, (as for the signal, in FIG. 5, it passes through the LPF 40 and is directly input to the 7JII n circuit 42 and the subtractor 43, and the other one is input to the delay circuit 1L- which gives a delay between 1 horizontal synchronization sU. 11) It is input to the adder 42 and subtracter 43 via L41'5c. The output of the adder 43 is input to the synchronous detector 44, and the output of the adder 42 is input to the synchronous detector 45. However, the reference No. 48 reproduced from the auxiliary track Tp passes through a bandpass filter BI'F34, is divided into 4 by a frequency divider 35, is inputted to a phase comparison circuit, and is compared with the phase of the output signal of the VCU 36.The starting frequency of vCO is set to the rotational phase of the rotating magnetic disk. The same Jυ'' is generated as a carrier wave (f1) and input to the phase shifter 3B.The phase shifter 38 is
nωct.

cnsa+ct  の信号を出し、5islo)ctは
反転回器39で1/2fH4σに極性を反転して同ルJ
検波器44に入力し同期検波−fると共に、cosωc
lの信号は同期検波器45へ入力し同期検波することに
よって、#uttl・Jされた1(−7個号と13−Y
信号を侍、それぞれの16号り:ローパスフィルタ46
.47を矛r【フィールド11へ4(jンで21へ1フ
イールドは内接、第2フイールドは1/2水平走査期間
遅延されて出力芒JLる。二つの色度イ、゛1号は位相
変調されi内角位相合成されてl/i Jλ3する二つ
のトラックT。
A signal of cnsa+ct is output, and the polarity of 5islo)ct is inverted to 1/2fH4σ by the inverter 39, and the same signal J
Input to the detector 44 and synchronous detection -f, cosωc
The signal of 1 is input to the synchronous detector 45 and synchronously detected, and the signal of 1 (-7 number and 13-Y
Samurai the signal, each number 16: low pass filter 46
.. 47 to field 11, 1 field is inscribed in 21, and the second field is delayed by 1/2 horizontal scanning period and output. Two chromaticities, 1 and 1 are phase. Two tracks T are modulated and i internal angle phase synthesized to l/i Jλ3.

′r2にアジマス可成をもって記録され、かつ隣接トラ
ンク間では合成色度(ii号の搬送波が回転磁2ディス
クの半径方向に同相で記録されておシ、さらに位相変調
の変調化■は1.3以下に保たれていることによってシ
AC接トラック間での再生信号に関し二次以上の高調波
1−J−(lit圧され、再りE(Q号に両級トラック
の彫をがあってもクロストークが起らず再生される◎こ
のように、再生においては)1゛ポ度信号9色ハt(i
4号いずれもm lフィールドの映像イ:(号に対し第
2フイールドの映像信号は/2水平走丘期間だけ遅延さ
せて出力すれtよよい。
'r2 with a variable azimuth, and between adjacent trunks, carrier waves of composite chromaticity (II) are recorded in the same phase in the radial direction of the two rotating magnetic disks. By keeping the level below 3, the reproduction signal between the tracks connected to the AC is suppressed by harmonics higher than 1-J-(lit), and again the E(Q has the carvings of both class tracks). ◎In this way, during playback, the 9-color signal (i) is
For all of No. 4, the video signal of the second field should be output with a delay of /2 horizontal running period.

なお以上の実施例では色度信号のi+2録方式は回軌脩
2ディスクの回転に同期して得られた〕N準信号の祭斂
分の1の色度信号用搬送波を直角二相位相変調しこれら
2つの合成被変i!IAI イFf号を記録する方式て
あったが、これに限られるものではなく、たとえは61
μs1次特殊位相変調すなわち、平衡度d、4による位
a変Wパ4方式で第1の記録ヘッドでTJ) 1のトラ
ックへの記録はCR(t)=±[Acosωct −A
kRfIi Y(t)sinract J 信号をlH
ごとに位相反転して交互に記録し、第2ヘツドによる第
2トラツク■己録はCB (t)=(Asina+ct
+AkBfB Y’(t)cosωct J  信号を
記録するようにしてもよい。(第6図、第7図参照)但
し上式でC桓り、CB (t)は2つの色差信号fRY
(t)、 fB Y(t)を変i、I’J信号としてぞ
扛ぞれ互に直父曲係にある搬送波CO5ωct、sin
ωctを平衡変調器で位相変調した信号を示す。この記
録方式を採ると輝ハ〔信号YがFMアジマスで記録され
る本装置において低周波領域での輝度イロ号と已度佑号
間のクロストークの影−シを防ぐ効果は大となる。ここ
で、第6図、SrI2図の実Alu例を説り1」する@
第6図はn1]録系の1例を示すフロック図である。同
図において、51/fiスイツチ切替用のパルス発生器
でる9、水平同期信号Hsyncに同期してオン/オフ
丈るバメ・ス11J(を発生する。520i色イ、°1
号切替用スイツグ−であり1切賛パルスPトエのオンに
よ5 It −Yの色7″1.冨トj号を取り込み、オ
フでローYの巴)資信号をJ■p込汐、これにより線ル
4次化した色圧15号Cを出力する。53は平衡変B1
M器13Mf用いた位相変!l’il器でおり、位相切
拝用スイッチ54から1水平走育1σにcosωctと
sinωctとに切替って伯ら力、る副ギヤリアCWs
を科)W+次化された色(t+乞Cで位相変調−j“る
6なお、53 afま27()ハ(の44411回路で
るる。また、gリキャリアの周波数は水1′走査周波叔
をfHとすると、例えは’8fH(75(ikHz )
程度である。
In the above embodiment, the i+2 recording method of the chromaticity signal is obtained in synchronization with the rotation of the rotary disk.] The carrier wave for the chromaticity signal, which is one-third of the N quasi-signal, is quadrature two-phase phase modulated. These two composite variables i! There was a method for recording IAI IFf numbers, but it is not limited to this, and for example 61
μs first-order special phase modulation, that is, with the balance degree d and the displacement a W par 4 method, recording on the track of TJ) 1 by the first recording head is CR(t) = ±[Acosωct −A
kRfIi Y(t) sinract J signal to lH
The second track recorded by the second head is CB (t) = (Asina + ct).
+AkBfB Y'(t) cosωct J signal may be recorded. (Refer to Figures 6 and 7) However, in the above formula, CB (t) is the two color difference signals fRY
(t), fB
A signal obtained by phase modulating ωct with a balanced modulator is shown. If this recording method is adopted, the effect of preventing crosstalk between the brightness Y signal and the brightness Y signal in the low frequency region is great in this apparatus in which the brightness signal Y is recorded in FM azimuth. Here, we will explain the actual Alu example shown in Figure 6 and SrI2 diagram.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing an example of the n1 recording system. In the same figure, a pulse generator 9 for switching the 51/fi switch generates an on/off switch 11J in synchronization with the horizontal synchronizing signal Hsync. 520i color A, °1
It is a switch for switching the number, and when the 1st pulse P toe is turned on, it is 5 It -Y color 7'' 1. It takes in the Tomoe J number, and when it is off, the low Y Tomoe signal is sent to the J■p included signal, This outputs color pressure No. 15 C which has been made into a quaternary line. 53 is an equilibrium change B1
Phase change using M device 13Mf! The auxiliary gear rear CWs is operated by switching from the phase switching switch 54 to cosωct and sinωct for 1 horizontal travel 1σ.
) W + converted color (t + phase modulation with C - j" 6. In addition, the 44411 circuit of 53 af ma 27 () ha (). Also, the frequency of the g recarrier is the water 1' scanning frequency If uncle is fH, the example is '8fH (75 (ikHz)
That's about it.

位イ1j変A”A器53の出力CC/liC/lミロ−
パスフィルタP 1” ) 55 t−41テ合JIW
、 Ir、It W?’t 56 テ搬i 4 l’L
11□+jCyと多訊化され、アンプ57でJν1幅さ
れて2つのビデオヘッド58にトラック毎に交互に供給
されることによp但く只ディスク59の第1トラツクと
第2トランクに記録される。6゜は磁気ディスク59を
IVrs動するモータである。
1j change A” Output of A unit 53 CC/liC/l
Pass filter P 1”) 55 t-41 Tei JIW
, Ir, It W? 't 56 te transporti 4 l'L
11□+jCy, multiplied by Jν1 in the amplifier 57, and alternately supplied to the two video heads 58 for each track. Ru. 6° is a motor that moves the magnetic disk 59 by IVrs.

搬送輝度16号cy fJ、 iJ43図と1司様の1
・゛M方法てイqられる。1^1jキヤリアCWsはモ
ータ60の回転に同期した周゛波数を発生する周波数発
生器(FG)61に基づき、m圧■り何発振器(V C
O)62a。
Conveyance brightness No. 16 cy fJ, iJ43 diagram and Mr. 1 Tsukasa's 1
・゛M method makes me cum. 1^1j Carrier CWs is based on a frequency generator (FG) 61 that generates a frequency synchronized with the rotation of the motor 60, and is based on an m-voltage oscillator (V C
O) 62a.

分周器62))及び位相検波器62Gからなる副キャリ
ア発生器62が発生するcosωctとsinωctを
スイッチ54で切替えてイqられる。
A switch 54 switches between cosωct and sinωct generated by a subcarrier generator 62 including a frequency divider 62) and a phase detector 62G.

第7図はF51A=系の1例を示すブロック図であり、
2つのビデオヘッド58の再生信号はトラックに対応し
て切替器25で選択された方の再生イg号がバイパスフ
ィルタ(HPF)73とローパスフィルタ(LPF)7
4とで夫々、搬送輝度信号CYと搬送色信号CCとに分
離され、搬送輝度信号CYii公知のI” M復調器8
8によυ輝度信号YK復調される。一方、搬送色信号C
CHリミッタ75でAMノイズを除去したのち平衡変調
器76で復調される。ここでの復調に必要な位4目基準
情号Spは次のようにして得ている。即ち、01潤され
た輝度信号Yから同期分離回路77で水平1目1期信号
1(syncを分離し、この水平同期信号によりゲート
パルス発生器78で水平帰−A消去期間ψオンとなるゲ
ートパルスPGf:作り、このゲートパルスI’()が
オンのときだけゲート79t−用いてj般送色信号CC
中のW、7X、調イ1)号をA P C回路80へ与え
る。A P C回路80tj:位相比較器8081位相
補償回路80b及び電圧側(I’l1発振器(V CO
) 80 cからなり、位相補1バ回路80 bの時定
むを適当に選ぶことKよシ、入力する熱度11!l (
if号が1水平走査毎圧6 grと90度の位相を交互
にとるのに対し、その中間の45度の位相をもつ同一周
波数のキャリアを発生する。−tこで、APCl路80
のキャリアを移相回路81で45度遅らした信号(co
smct )と更に移相回路82で90度遅らせた18
号(sinωct )  とをスイッチ83で1水平走
査毎に交互に取り込むことにより、位相基準(rj号S
Pを得る。スイッチ83の切替は位相比較器80aの出
力で行う。位相比較器80aの出力は灯変調信号の位相
が変わる都度即ちl水平走査時間(ill)毎にレベル
が変化する。したがってスイッチ83t−、tl水平走
査毎に切替わることになる口 であるから、これを1水平走査時間の遅延回路85と2
つのスイッチ86.87とで2つの色差48号1t−Y
、B−Yに分離する。この場合、両スイッチ86.87
ともに1水平走査毎に接点が切替わり、一方のスイッチ
86は先に遅延前の信号を、後から遅延後の信号を取り
込むことにより騙順次化のために記録時に欠落した部分
を補完した1t−yの色差信号を得る。他方のスイッチ
87は逆の動作を行うことにより、同じく欠落した部分
を補完したB−Yの色差信号を得る。各スイッチ86.
87の動作はAPC回路回路8伎0 It−YとB−Yf:、混同することなく分離すること
がてきる◎ 以上の如くして再生した輝度信号Yと2つの色差信号R
−Y,B−Yとは、第1フイールドの再生の場合は直接
出力され、第2フイールドの再生の場合は1/2水平走
査期間遅延して出力される。
FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing an example of the F51A= system,
The reproduction signal of the two video heads 58 is outputted to a bypass filter (HPF) 73 and a low-pass filter (LPF) 7, with the reproduction signal selected by the switch 25 corresponding to the track.
The carrier luminance signal CYii is separated into a carrier luminance signal CY and a carrier chrominance signal CC by a known I''M demodulator 8.
The luminance signal YK is demodulated by 8. On the other hand, the carrier color signal C
After AM noise is removed by a CH limiter 75, the signal is demodulated by a balanced modulator 76. The fourth standard information Sp required for demodulation here is obtained as follows. That is, the synchronization separation circuit 77 separates the horizontal 1st eye 1st period signal 1 (sync) from the luminance signal Y that has been damped to Pulse PGf: Create and use the gate 79t only when this gate pulse I'() is on to send the general color feed signal CC
The W, 7X, and key A1) are given to the APC circuit 80. APC circuit 80tj: phase comparator 8081 phase compensation circuit 80b and voltage side (I'l1 oscillator (V CO
) 80c, please select the time determination of the phase complementary circuit 80b appropriately, and input heat level 11! l (
While the if signal alternately takes a pressure of 6 gr per horizontal scan and a phase of 90 degrees, a carrier of the same frequency is generated with a phase of 45 degrees in between. -t where APCl path 80
A signal (co
smct) and further delayed by 90 degrees using a phase shift circuit 82.
The phase reference (rj signal S
Get P. The switching of the switch 83 is performed by the output of the phase comparator 80a. The level of the output of the phase comparator 80a changes every time the phase of the lamp modulation signal changes, that is, every l horizontal scanning time (ill). Therefore, since the switch 83t- and tl are ports that are switched every horizontal scan, they are connected to the delay circuit 85 and 2 for one horizontal scanning time.
Two switches 86.87 and two color differences No. 48 1t-Y
, B-Y. In this case, both switches 86.87
In both cases, the contacts change every horizontal scan, and one switch 86 first captures the pre-delayed signal and later captures the delayed signal, thereby supplementing the portions missing during recording due to sequentialization. Obtain the y color difference signal. The other switch 87 performs the opposite operation to obtain a B-Y color difference signal that also complements the missing portion. Each switch 86.
The operation of the APC circuit 87 is as follows: It-Y and B-Yf: can be separated without confusion ◎ The luminance signal Y and the two color difference signals R reproduced as above.
-Y and B-Y are directly output when the first field is reproduced, and are output after being delayed by 1/2 horizontal scanning period when the second field is reproduced.

ここで、副キャリアCWsの位相差を90度とした理由
を説明する。A P C回路80に入力する熱度rA信
号がxH(σに位相が異なると、位相比較器808のl
)i力は111毎に異なるが、ループゲイン及び位相補
償回路8 0 bの時定数を適当に違ぷとV C O出
力の位相を無変調信号の2つの位相の中間になるように
することができる。
Here, the reason why the phase difference between the subcarriers CWs is set to 90 degrees will be explained. If the heat rA signal input to the APC circuit 80 has a different phase to xH(σ, the l of the phase comparator 808
) i force differs for each 111, but by appropriately changing the loop gain and the time constant of the phase compensation circuit 80b, it is possible to make the phase of the V CO output intermediate between the two phases of the unmodulated signal. can.

換言すればパル(PAL)方式におけるA I) C回
路と同じく互いに位相が90度異なるバースト状キャリ
アの平均位相にVCOd力の位相が合うようKすること
であり、上述した例では0槻と90度の平均値45度に
なる。しかし各キャリアの位相差が90度より大きくな
ると、位相比較器80bの出力のレベル差が大きくなり
すぎてvCO出力の位相が安定せず、逆に90度より小
さいと位相比較の梢度が悪くなってVCO出力の位4f
J精度も悪くな夛、結局位相差は90度前後が望ましい
ことになる。
In other words, as in the A1C circuit in the PAL system, the phase of the VCOd force is adjusted to match the average phase of the burst carriers whose phases differ by 90 degrees from each other. The average value of degrees is 45 degrees. However, if the phase difference between the carriers is larger than 90 degrees, the level difference between the outputs of the phase comparator 80b becomes too large and the phase of the vCO output becomes unstable.On the other hand, if it is smaller than 90 degrees, the accuracy of the phase comparison becomes poor. The VCO output is 4f.
Since the J accuracy is also poor, it is desirable that the phase difference be around 90 degrees.

本発明による静止画像記録装置によれば、2つのヘラド
ラ磁気ディスクの半径方向の一直線上に並べてギャップ
が異なるアジマス角度を有するよう罠、互いに肖接配置
し、この第1及び第2の2つの磁気ヘッドで記録するに
際して第1磁気ヘツドでeRlフィールドを、第2磁気
ヘツドで第2フイールドを順次記録し得るようにし1こ
から、ヘッド奮送ることl〈2フイールド記録再生する
ことが出来、したがってヘッドの送月旧14が簡素化さ
れる0また輝度信号を煩多)アジマスFMし、色度信号
は第1.第2フイールドに相当するトラック間で、少な
くとも水平同期信号及び中心キャリアの位相をそろえる
ように位相変ル)4記録し再生するからフレーム内の垂
直相1力があるフレームスチル再生においてフィールド
間のクロストーク貼替の影響なく、従って画5’Jf:
損ねることなく第1フイールドと第2フイールドに対応
するトラック間のガートバンドを殆んどなくすことが可
能とな9その結果トランク密度を上げることができ磁気
ディスク自体の直径を例えば45ifnor後Kjで小
ざくすることが可能となる。磁仰ディスクの直径が小さ
く、カードバンドレスの記録に近くなれば、トラック間
での水平同期(Fi号の揃いも厳密に制御する必要性が
生じてくる仁と罠なり、これをコンパクトな回路で実現
するうえで、1フレ一ム分の静止画情報を同時露光で撮
像し蓄積し、lフィールド単位で任煮のタイミングで読
み出せる機lヒ衾そなえた前述の固体撮像素子を使うこ
とによって、きわめて好都合に達成できることになるか
ら、小型・コンパクトな磁気ディスク装置でめっても、
動きの速い画面を撮影してもブレがなく垂直解保度もフ
ィールドスチルの約2倍優れたフレームスチル再生を実
現するための記録システム描成が可能となる。さらにま
た色度信号について前述のような位相変調方式で記録再
生するから占有i城が広がらず且つ電磁変換系で生ずる
レベル変動をリミッタで除去することによ、り、AMノ
イズの影響も受けず、再生した色信号は良好なものとな
る。
According to the still image recording device according to the present invention, two Heradra magnetic disks are arranged on a straight line in the radial direction, and the traps are arranged face-to-face with each other so that the gaps have different azimuth angles, and the first and second magnetic disks are When recording with the head, the first magnetic head can record the eRl field and the second magnetic head can record the second field in sequence. From the first magnetic head, by moving the head, it is possible to perform two-field recording and reproduction. The moon sending old 14 is simplified. Also, the luminance signal is changed to azimuth FM, and the chromaticity signal is changed to the 1st. Between the tracks corresponding to the second field, change the phase so that at least the phase of the horizontal synchronization signal and the center carrier are aligned (4) Since the vertical phase within the frame is recorded and played back There is no effect of talk replacement, so picture 5'Jf:
It is possible to almost eliminate the guard band between the tracks corresponding to the first field and the second field without any damage9.As a result, the trunk density can be increased and the diameter of the magnetic disk itself can be reduced by Kj after 45 ifnor, for example. It becomes possible to reduce the As the diameter of magnetic disks becomes smaller and we approach card bandless recording, it becomes necessary to strictly control horizontal synchronization (Fi alignment) between tracks. In order to achieve this, the above-mentioned solid-state image sensor is equipped with the ability to capture and store one frame's worth of still image information with simultaneous exposure, and read it out in l-field units at arbitrary timing. , can be achieved very conveniently, so even if a small and compact magnetic disk device is used,
It is now possible to create a recording system that achieves frame still playback, which does not blur even when shooting fast-moving screens and has vertical resolution that is approximately twice as good as field stills. Furthermore, since the chromaticity signal is recorded and reproduced using the above-mentioned phase modulation method, the occupied i-field does not expand, and by removing level fluctuations that occur in the electromagnetic conversion system with a limiter, it is not affected by AM noise. , the reproduced color signal will be good.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明による静止画69記録装置の回転G急デ
ィスクと磁気ヘッドとの関係を説明する説明図、第2図
は現行テレビ方式における装置の回路414成図、第4
図は直角二相位相変詞器の回路47考成図、第5図は本
発明に係る静止画像記録装置により記録された回転a1
父ディスクから再生する静止画像記録装置の回路構成図
、第6図は本発す]の静止画像記録装置の色度信号記録
部の別の実施例を示す回路構成図、第7図は第6図の構
成で記録された回に磁気ディスクより再生する場合の主
として色度信号部分を示した回路射、7成図である。 図において、 lは回転磁忽ディスク、 3はスイッチ、 4は位相比較器、 5は基部信号発振器、 6 id V CO(”T 久’N;、 圧fli’l
 llI形UJI+Q D )、7.13.]−413
0,46,47はローパスフィルタ(L )) F )
、 9 FJ、バイパスフィルタ、 20#i混合器、 11rIi記録j’+f rIJ器、 12はスイッチ、 15は分周器、 16は直角二411位相変潤器、 18、  19)ま平衡液+11器、 20 #i 移 オ(]器 、 21.22,24it加Jγ器、 23.39は反転回路、 25Fi、切替器、 26はバイパスフィルタ、 27は増巾器、 28はリミタ、 29けFM復■器、 34はバンドパスフィルタ、 35は分周器、 36はVCOl 3711.tiXl、相比較器、 38は移相器、 4工はIHDL。 42 il: lJn算器、 43は減算器、 44.45は同期検波器、 52は線順次化のための色信号切替用スイッチ、 53は平衡度−4器(BM)を用いた位相変調器、 56は搬送輝度信号Cyと位相変調器用力Ccとの合成
回路、 57はNf2 シ涜ノ曽IIす4器、 P s w は当直走査期間ごとに切替える切替スイッ
チ、 58はる8気ヘツド、 59は回転磁気ディスク、 62は色度信号用副搬送波信号(CWs)発生器、 761ま平衡変潤))jl =P=4寸ト草=4報同書j−(本号1番石引器へ88
は輝度信号用1\4復調回路、 77は水平同期信号分離回路、 80は自動位相fl+I)#回路(A I’ C)をそ
れぞれ示す。 l侍  許  出  願  人 當士写真フィルム株式会社 代    理    人 弁理士 光 石 士 部(仙1名)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the relationship between the rotating G-speed disk and the magnetic head of the still image 69 recording device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of the device in the current television system, and FIG.
The figure is a schematic diagram of a circuit 47 of a quadrature two-phase phase transformer, and FIG. 5 is a rotation a1 recorded by the still image recording device according to the present invention.
7 is a circuit diagram showing another embodiment of the chromaticity signal recording unit of the still image recording device of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram showing mainly the chromaticity signal portion when reproducing data from a magnetic disk after recording with the configuration shown in FIG. In the figure, l is a rotating magnetic disk, 3 is a switch, 4 is a phase comparator, 5 is a base signal oscillator, 6 id V CO
llI type UJI+Q D ), 7.13. ]-413
0, 46, 47 are low pass filters (L)) F)
, 9 FJ, bypass filter, 20 #i mixer, 11rIi recording j' + f rIJ device, 12 is switch, 15 is frequency divider, 16 is right angle 2411 phase changer, 18, 19) or balance liquid + 11 device , 20 #i shifter, 21.22, 24it addition Jγ device, 23.39 is an inverting circuit, 25Fi is a switch, 26 is a bypass filter, 27 is an amplifier, 28 is a limiter, 29 is an FM restorer. 34 is a band pass filter, 35 is a frequency divider, 36 is VCOl 3711.tiXl, phase comparator, 38 is a phase shifter, 4 is IHDL. 42 il: lJn calculator, 43 is a subtracter, 44 .45 is a synchronous detector, 52 is a color signal changeover switch for line sequentialization, 53 is a phase modulator using a balance-4 unit (BM), and 56 is a carrier luminance signal Cy and a phase modulator power Cc. 57 is a Nf2 Shikakunoso II 4 device, Psw is a changeover switch that is switched every on-duty scanning period, 58 is a Haru 8ki head, 59 is a rotating magnetic disk, 62 is a chromaticity signal sub Carrier wave signal (CWs) generator, 761 Equilibrium change)) jl = P = 4 dimensions = 4 report same book j- (To the first issue of this issue 88
1\4 demodulation circuit for luminance signals, 77 a horizontal synchronization signal separation circuit, and 80 an automatic phase fl+I)# circuit (A I'C), respectively. 1 Samurai Applicant Hitoji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Representative Patent Attorney Hikaru Ishibe (1 person)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 映像記号の輝度信号で搬送波を周波峨変調してなる搬送
輝度(i号を隣接トラック間でアジマスを異ならせて回
転磁気ディヌクに記録し、映像(8号の内の色度信号は
上記回転磁気ディスクの回転に同期して得られた色度用
搬送(i4号を色度信号で位相f調しこの位相変調され
た被変調色信号を、上記回転磁父ディスクの瞬接トラッ
ク間でその半径方向に搬送波信号の位相が揃いかつ少な
くとも水平同期信号の記録位置が並ぶように記録する装
置において、その各ヘッドギャップの中]υが磁気ディ
スクの半径方向の一直側上に、載ると共に、該直線に関
して、互いにそのギャップが異なる傾f1アジマス角反
せ7ZL且つ半径方向に隣接配置された2つの脩スヘッ
ドと、前記映像信号の少なくとも1フイ一ルド分の情報
48号を、蓄積し任意のタイミングで続出可能な記憶手
段若しくはlフィールドごとに所定i遅延させる遅延手
段と1フイールドごとに前記2つのヘッドを切替える切
替手段とを含み、前記映像信号の第1フイールド、第2
フイールドに対応する(i号が前記記憶手段からの読出
しタイミングをフィールドごとに切替えることによ91
着しくは磁気ヘッド久方時点までにいずれかのフィール
ド信号に遅延を与えることにより該2つのフィールド間
でその記録開始点が相対的に1/2水平水平走間異なる
よ5にして、第1フイールドの映像信号を前記第1の磁
7ヘツドで、第2フイールドの映像信号を第2の磁気ヘ
ッドで前記瞬接する同心円状のトラックの各1周分に記
録することを特徴とする静止画像記録装置。
The carrier luminance (number i) obtained by frequency modulating the carrier wave with the luminance signal of the video symbol is recorded on the rotating magnetic dinuks with different azimuths between adjacent tracks, and the chromaticity signal in the video symbol (number 8) is The chromaticity conveyance obtained in synchronization with the rotation of the disk (i4 is phase-adjusted with the chromaticity signal, and this phase-modulated modulated color signal is transferred between the instantaneous contact tracks of the rotating magnetic master disk at its radius) In a device that records data so that the phase of the carrier wave signal is aligned in the direction and the recording positions of at least the horizontal synchronizing signal are lined up, υ in each head gap is placed directly on one side of the magnetic disk in the radial direction, and the straight line , two sliding heads arranged adjacent to each other in the radial direction with different inclinations f1 and azimuth angles 7ZL and information No. 48 for at least one field of the video signal are stored and output one after another at arbitrary timing. the first field, the second field of the video signal, and a delay means for delaying a predetermined i for each field; and a switching means for switching between the two heads for each field;
91 by changing the read timing from the storage means for each field.
Preferably, by delaying one of the field signals by the time the magnetic head reaches a certain point, the recording start points of the two fields are relatively different by 1/2 horizontal scanning distance. Still image recording characterized in that the video signal of the field is recorded by the first magnetic head, and the video signal of the second field is recorded by the second magnetic head for one round each of the concentric tracks that are in momentary contact. Device.
JP57183657A 1982-10-21 1982-10-21 Still picture recorder Pending JPS5974784A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57183657A JPS5974784A (en) 1982-10-21 1982-10-21 Still picture recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57183657A JPS5974784A (en) 1982-10-21 1982-10-21 Still picture recorder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5974784A true JPS5974784A (en) 1984-04-27

Family

ID=16139638

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57183657A Pending JPS5974784A (en) 1982-10-21 1982-10-21 Still picture recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5974784A (en)

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