JPS5968569A - Preheating control device of diesel engine - Google Patents

Preheating control device of diesel engine

Info

Publication number
JPS5968569A
JPS5968569A JP17906082A JP17906082A JPS5968569A JP S5968569 A JPS5968569 A JP S5968569A JP 17906082 A JP17906082 A JP 17906082A JP 17906082 A JP17906082 A JP 17906082A JP S5968569 A JPS5968569 A JP S5968569A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glow plug
signal
time
temperature
preheating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17906082A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsushi Nishioka
西岡 哲士
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP17906082A priority Critical patent/JPS5968569A/en
Publication of JPS5968569A publication Critical patent/JPS5968569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P19/00Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition
    • F02P19/02Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition electric, e.g. layout of circuits of apparatus having glowing plugs
    • F02P19/025Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition electric, e.g. layout of circuits of apparatus having glowing plugs with means for determining glow plug temperature or glow plug resistance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02PIGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
    • F02P19/00Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition
    • F02P19/02Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition electric, e.g. layout of circuits of apparatus having glowing plugs
    • F02P19/028Incandescent ignition, e.g. during starting of internal combustion engines; Combination of incandescent and spark ignition electric, e.g. layout of circuits of apparatus having glowing plugs the glow plug being combined with or used as a sensor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable to surely preheat by a method wherein a temperature sensor is contained within a glow plug in order to control temperature in response to the signal issued by said temperature sensor and at the same time an alarm is issued when the temperature of the glow plug does not rise up to a predetermined value within the specified period of time after the start of energizing to the glow plug. CONSTITUTION:A thermocouple 4 is provided at the tip of a glow plug 2 and its output is taken out through lead wires 5 to outside. When a key switch 7 is turned ON, an operation circuit 17 outputs a signal S5 so as to turn ON a transistor 11 and to excite a relay 10 in order to develop heat at glow plugs. The output voltage of a thermocouple 13 at this time is amplified by an amplifier 14 and compared with the reference value at a comparator 15 in order to invert a signal S8. Due to the inversion of the signal S8, the transistor 11 is turned OFF and consequently the relay 10 is also turned OFF in order to stop the energizing to the glow plug. In addition, when the signal S8 does not invert even after the elapse of a certain fixed period of time from the time point, at which the start signal is given, the operation circuit decides and displays the occurrence of abnormality. In such a manner as mentioned above, the sure preheating can be performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明はテイーゼルエンジンのグロープラグを用いた予
熱装置の電子制御装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an electronic control device for a preheating device using a glow plug of a tasel engine.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

従来の自動予熱制御装置としては、例えばキースイッチ
をオンにすると、エンジンの冷却水温に応じた通電時間
のあいだグロープラグに通電すると共に、グローランプ
を点灯させて予熱中であることを表示し、上記通電時間
が経過すると自動的に通電を停止すると共に、グローラ
ンプを消灯させて予熱か完了したことを表示するように
構成した装置(例えばNl5SANサ一ビス周報第63
7号第115頁)がある。
Conventional automatic preheating control devices, for example, when a key switch is turned on, energize a glow plug for a energization time that corresponds to the engine cooling water temperature, and also turn on a glow lamp to indicate that preheating is in progress. A device configured to automatically stop energizing when the above energizing time has elapsed, turn off the glow lamp, and display that preheating has been completed (for example, Nl5SAN Service Bulletin No. 63)
No. 7, p. 115).

しかし上記の装置においでは、予熱時間を冷却水温に応
じて(例えば36℃以下は60秒、36〜70℃は20
秒、70℃以上は2秒)定めているだけ々ので、゛グロ
ープラグの抵抗値やワイヤハーネスの抵抗のバラツキや
経時変化及びバッテリ電圧の変動による発熱量の変化を
補正することが出来なかった。
However, in the above device, the preheating time is set according to the cooling water temperature (for example, 60 seconds for temperatures below 36°C, 20 seconds for 36 to 70°C).
2 seconds for temperatures above 70°C), it is not possible to compensate for variations in glow plug resistance and wire harness resistance, changes over time, and changes in heat generation due to fluctuations in battery voltage. .

例えば、バッテリ電圧を■3、グロープラグの抵抗ヲF
L。、バッテリとグロープラグとを接続するワイヤノ・
−ネスの抵抗をRHとすれば、グロープラグにおける単
位時間当りの発熱量Wは、となる。
For example, set the battery voltage to ■3, and the glow plug resistance to F.
L. , the wire connecting the battery and glow plug.
- If the resistance of the glow plug is RH, then the amount of heat generated per unit time W in the glow plug is as follows.

(1)式から判るように、バッテリ電圧■3が低下した
り、あるいはグロープラグやワイヤノ・−ネスの抵抗か
大きい場合には、単位時間光りの発熱量が低下するので
、同一の通電時間では、エンジン始動に最適な温度捷で
予熱することが出来ず、始動不良になる事態が生じるお
それがある。
As can be seen from equation (1), if the battery voltage (3) decreases or if the resistance of the glow plug or wire connection is large, the amount of heat generated by the light per unit time decreases, so for the same energizing time, the amount of heat generated by the light decreases. In this case, the engine cannot be preheated to the optimum temperature for starting, and there is a risk that the engine will not start properly.

まだ上記の事態を避けるため、通電時間を予め長めに設
定しておく方法も考えられるが、この方法では、不必要
なときも通電時間が長くなるので。
In order to avoid the above situation, it is possible to set the energization time longer in advance, but with this method, the energization time becomes longer even when it is unnecessary.

始動が不便であると共にノくノテリの電力消費が大きく
なり、またグロープラグが過熱する機会が多くなるので
寿命が短く力るという問題がある。
Not only is it inconvenient to start, but the power consumption of the nokunoteri increases, and the glow plug has more chances to overheat, resulting in a short lifespan.

捷だグロープラグの抵抗値を低目に設定しておけば、バ
ッテリ電圧が低下した場合やワイヤハーネスの抵抗が大
きい場合でも迅速に加熱することか出来るか、バッテリ
電圧等が正営々場合はグロープラグが著しく過熱して寿
命か非常に短くなるので実用的ではない。
If you set the resistance value of the glow plug to a low value, it will be possible to heat up quickly even if the battery voltage drops or the resistance of the wire harness is high. This is not practical as the plug will overheat significantly and its life will be extremely shortened.

なおテイーゼルエンジンの予熱制御装置としては特開昭
56−14863号等がある。
A preheating control device for a tasel engine is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 14863/1983.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は上記の問題を解決するために々されたものであ
り、バッテリ電圧等の変動に拘りなく常に最適な予熱を
行々うことの出来る予熱制御装置を提供することを目的
とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a preheating control device that can always perform optimal preheating regardless of fluctuations in battery voltage, etc.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

上記の目的を達成するため本発明においては、温度セン
サを内蔵したグロープラグを用い、該温度センサの信号
によってグロープラグの温度を検出し、該温度が一定値
になるようにグロープラグへの通電を制御するように構
成している。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses a glow plug with a built-in temperature sensor, detects the temperature of the glow plug based on a signal from the temperature sensor, and energizes the glow plug so that the temperature becomes a constant value. is configured to control.

壕だ本発明においては、通電開始時からの温度センサの
出力特性によって予熱装置の故障診断を行なうように構
成している。
According to the present invention, a failure diagnosis of the preheating device is performed based on the output characteristics of the temperature sensor from the time when power supply starts.

〔発明の実施例] 以下実施例に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明する。[Embodiments of the invention] The present invention will be described in detail below based on Examples.

第1図は従来のグロープラグの一例の断面図で5ある。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an example of a conventional glow plug.

第1図において、1はヒートコイル、2は絶縁物(アル
ミナ等の耐熱性絶縁物の粉末)、6は保護金属管である
In FIG. 1, 1 is a heat coil, 2 is an insulator (heat-resistant insulating powder such as alumina), and 6 is a protective metal tube.

上記の装置は、ヒートコイル1に電流を流すことによっ
て発熱するようになっている。
The above device generates heat by passing a current through the heating coil 1.

次に第2図は、本発明に用いるグロープラグの一実施例
図であり、先端部の拡大断面図を示す。
Next, FIG. 2 is a view of one embodiment of the glow plug used in the present invention, showing an enlarged sectional view of the tip portion.

第2図において、第1図と同符号は同一物を示し、捷だ
図示しない部分は第1図と同様である。
In FIG. 2, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 indicate the same parts, and unillustrated parts are the same as in FIG. 1.

第2図のグロープラグにおいては、先端部に熱電対4が
設置され、その出力はリード線5を介して外部へ取り出
されるようになっている。
In the glow plug shown in FIG. 2, a thermocouple 4 is installed at the tip, and its output is taken out to the outside via a lead wire 5.

次に、第6図は本発明の一実施例の回路図である。Next, FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

第ろ図において、6は車載のバッテリ、7は予熱をスタ
ートさせるだめのキースイッチ、8はエンジン温度(例
えば冷却水温)に対応したエンジン温度信号S2を出力
するエンジン温度センサ、9は吸入空気温度に対応した
吸気温信号S3を出力する吸気温センサ、10はリレー
、11はトランジスタ、12A〜12Dはグロープラグ
であり、例えば消費電力100Wで約1000℃まで加
熱出来るものである。特に12Dは前記第2図に示すご
とき熱雷、対を内蔵したグロープラグである。丑た16
はグロープラグ12Dに内蔵されている熱雷対であり、
例えば1000℃において約41mVの起電力を発生す
るものである。捷た14は増幅器、15は比較回路、1
6は基準値設定回路、17は演算回路、18は表示器、
19は警報器である。
In the figure, 6 is an on-board battery, 7 is a key switch to start preheating, 8 is an engine temperature sensor that outputs an engine temperature signal S2 corresponding to engine temperature (for example, cooling water temperature), and 9 is intake air temperature. 10 is a relay, 11 is a transistor, and 12A to 12D are glow plugs, which can heat up to about 1000° C. with power consumption of 100 W, for example. In particular, 12D is a glow plug with a built-in thermal lightning pair as shown in FIG. Ushita 16
is a thermal lightning pair built into glow plug 12D,
For example, it generates an electromotive force of about 41 mV at 1000°C. 14 is an amplifier, 15 is a comparison circuit, 1
6 is a reference value setting circuit, 17 is an arithmetic circuit, 18 is a display device,
19 is an alarm.

演算回路17は、キースイッチ7がオンにされてスター
ト信号S1が与えられると信号S5を出力する。
The arithmetic circuit 17 outputs a signal S5 when the key switch 7 is turned on and a start signal S1 is applied.

そのためトランジスタ11がオンにカリ、リレー10が
励磁さね、るので、その接点がオンにカリ、グロープラ
グ12A〜12Dに電流が流れてグロープラグが発熱す
る。
Therefore, the transistor 11 is turned on and the relay 10 is energized, so its contacts are turned on and current flows through the glow plugs 12A to 12D, causing the glow plugs to generate heat.

このときの熱電対16メ出力電圧■1を増幅器14(例
えば温度特性の良い演算増幅器)で増幅し、その出力電
圧■2を比較回路15へ送る。
The output voltage (1) of the thermocouple 16 at this time is amplified by an amplifier 14 (for example, an operational amplifier with good temperature characteristics), and the output voltage (2) is sent to a comparator circuit 15.

比較回路15は、基準値設定回路16から与えられる基
準値■、と上記の出力電圧■2とを比較しv2〉■5に
々ると信号S8を反転させる。
The comparison circuit 15 compares the reference value (2) given from the reference value setting circuit 16 and the above output voltage (2), and inverts the signal S8 if v2>(5).

上記の基準値■3を、例えば900℃に対応した値に設
定しておけば、比較回路15の信号S8はグロープラグ
の温度が900℃に達すると反転することにガる。
If the above reference value (3) is set to a value corresponding to, for example, 900°C, the signal S8 of the comparator circuit 15 will be inverted when the temperature of the glow plug reaches 900°C.

演算回路17は、信号S8が反転すると信号S5を停止
する。
The arithmetic circuit 17 stops the signal S5 when the signal S8 is inverted.

そのためトランジスタ11がオフになってリレー 10
の接点がオフになり、グロープラグへの通電は停止する
Therefore, transistor 11 is turned off and relay 10
The contact is turned off and the glow plug is no longer energized.

その結果、グロープラグの温度が次第に低下して900
℃以下になると、信号S8が再反転して最初の状態に戻
り、演算回路17が再ひ信号S5を−出力するので、グ
ロープラグへの通電が再開され。
As a result, the temperature of the glow plug gradually decreases to 900℃.
When the temperature drops below .degree. C., the signal S8 is inverted again and returns to the initial state, and the arithmetic circuit 17 again outputs the low signal S5, so that energization to the glow plug is resumed.

る。Ru.

上記のようにしてグロープラグへの通電を制御すること
により、グロープラグの温度を常に基準値■8に対応し
た値(上記の900℃)に保つことが出来る。
By controlling the energization to the glow plug as described above, the temperature of the glow plug can always be maintained at the value corresponding to the reference value (8) (900° C. above).

なお演算装置17は、信号S8が反転するごとに制御信
号S4を基準値設定回路16に送り、ヒステリシス特性
を持たせるように基準値V、の値を変化させる。す々わ
ち■2〈■、のときは■5を高目の値にし、■2〉■5
になるとv5を低目の値に切換える。
Note that the arithmetic unit 17 sends the control signal S4 to the reference value setting circuit 16 every time the signal S8 is inverted, and changes the value of the reference value V so as to have hysteresis characteristics. Susuwachi ■2〈■, then set ■5 to a higher value, ■2〉■5
When this happens, switch v5 to a lower value.

次に演算回路17は、エンジン温度信号S2に応じた予
熱時間を設定し、信号S1が与えられた時点又は信号S
8が最初に反転した時点から上記の予熱時間が経過する
と、信号S5を停止して上記予熱制御を終了する。
Next, the arithmetic circuit 17 sets a preheating time according to the engine temperature signal S2, and sets the preheating time according to the engine temperature signal S2, and
When the above-mentioned preheating time has elapsed from the time when 8 is first reversed, the signal S5 is stopped and the above-mentioned preheating control is ended.

壕だキースイッチ7をオフにすれば、グロープラグへの
通電は当然停止する。
When the key switch 7 is turned off, the power to the glow plug is naturally stopped.

なお本発明においては、前記のごとくグローブ−ラグの
温度は一定値に保たれ、過熱するおそれがない。したが
ってグロープラグの抵抗値を低目に設定しておくことが
出来るので、バッテリ電圧が低下したり、ワイヤハーネ
スの抵抗値が太き寿場合でも、急速に加熱される。その
ため−上記の信号S が与えられた時点と信号S8が最
初に反転する時点との間隔は非常に短いから、どちらを
予熱時間の起点にしても大差はない。
In the present invention, the temperature of the glove-lug is maintained at a constant value as described above, and there is no risk of overheating. Therefore, the resistance value of the glow plug can be set to a low value, so even if the battery voltage drops or the resistance value of the wire harness is long, it will heat up rapidly. Therefore, since the interval between the time when the above-mentioned signal S is applied and the time when the signal S8 is first inverted, there is no big difference whichever point is used as the starting point of the preheating time.

才だ演算回路17で設定する予熱時間は、前記従来技術
で説明したように、エンジン温度に応じて段階状に変化
させても良いし、連続的(低温になるほど長時間)に変
化させても良い。
The preheating time set by the calculation circuit 17 may be changed stepwise according to the engine temperature, as explained in the prior art, or may be changed continuously (longer as the temperature decreases). good.

才だエンジン温度に応じて設定した予熱時間に、吸気温
信号S3に応じた補正(吸気温か低いほど予熱時間を長
く)を加えれば、更に正確な予熱を行なうことが出来る
By adding a correction according to the intake temperature signal S3 to the preheating time set according to the engine temperature (the lower the intake temperature, the longer the preheating time), more accurate preheating can be performed.

なお、予熱動作終了後、図示しないスタータスインチが
オンにされてエンジン始動が開始されたときに、再びグ
ロープラグに通電し、エンジン回転数が所定値に達して
エンジンが自立したと判断−される時せで、又はエンジ
ンが自立したのち所定のアフターグローを終える壕で、
通電を継続するように構成しても良い。
After the preheating operation is completed, when a starter inch (not shown) is turned on to start the engine, the glow plug is energized again, and the engine speed reaches a predetermined value, and it is determined that the engine has become self-sustaining. At the time, or in a trench where the engine finishes the prescribed afterglow after it becomes self-sustaining.
It may be configured to continue energization.

次に演算回路17は、予熱開始からの経過時間表示器1
8は、表示信号S6に応じて、予熱のなっている。
Next, the arithmetic circuit 17 displays the elapsed time indicator 1 from the start of preheating.
8 indicates preheating according to the display signal S6.

せたり、ランプを点滅させることによって予熱完了を特
に報知するように構成しても良い。
The completion of preheating may be specifically notified by flashing a lamp or blinking a lamp.

上記のように、グロープラグの温度を一定値に保持しな
がら、経過時間と設定された予熱時間との比によって予
熱状態を表示することにより、バノテリ電圧等の変動に
拘りガく常に正確に予熱状態を表示することが出来る。
As mentioned above, by displaying the preheating status based on the ratio of the elapsed time and the set preheating time while maintaining the temperature of the glow plug at a constant value, preheating is always accurate regardless of fluctuations in the battery voltage, etc. The status can be displayed.

壕だ本発明においては、グロープラグの故障検出も行な
うことが出来る。
According to the present invention, failure detection of glow plugs can also be performed.

前記のごとく、グロープラグに通電すると、その温度は
急速に上昇し、基準値V8で定めた所定値に達すると比
較回路15の信号S8が反転する。
As described above, when the glow plug is energized, its temperature rapidly rises, and when it reaches a predetermined value determined by the reference value V8, the signal S8 of the comparison circuit 15 is inverted.

したがってキースイッチ7をオンにした時点から所定時
間が経過しても信号S8が反転しなかった場合は、何ら
かの異常、例えばグロープラグの断線、短絡又は特性不
良があると判断することが出来る。
Therefore, if the signal S8 is not inverted even after a predetermined period of time has elapsed since the key switch 7 was turned on, it can be determined that there is some kind of abnormality, such as a break in the glow plug, a short circuit, or a characteristic defect.

すなわち演算回路17は、スタート信号S1が与えられ
た時点から所定時間が経過しても信号S8が反転しなか
った場合に異常と判断し、異常信号S7を出力し、それ
によって警報器19(ブザーやランプ等)が作動して異
常発生を表示する。
That is, the arithmetic circuit 17 determines that there is an abnormality when the signal S8 is not inverted even after a predetermined period of time has passed since the start signal S1 was applied, outputs the abnormality signal S7, and thereby activates the alarm 19 (buzzer). (or lamps, etc.) will operate to indicate the occurrence of an abnormality.

なお第6図において、比較回路15、基準値設定回路1
6及び演算回路17の部分(破線で囲んだ部分)は、ア
ナログ回路で構成することも出来るが、CPU、入出力
回路、RA M、」(OM等から々るマイクロコンピー
−夕で構成することも出来ろ。
In addition, in FIG. 6, the comparison circuit 15, the reference value setting circuit 1
6 and the arithmetic circuit 17 (the part surrounded by the broken line) can be constructed from analog circuits, but they can also be constructed from a microcomputer such as a CPU, input/output circuit, RAM, etc. You can do it too.

特にマイクロコンピー−りを用いて燃料噴射、排気還流
、アイドル回転等を集中制御する方式の場合には、スタ
ート信号S1を割込み条件として割込み処理を行なうよ
うに構成すれば、本発明の機能をその−it追加させる
ことが出来る。
In particular, in the case of a system that uses microcomputers to centrally control fuel injection, exhaust gas recirculation, idle rotation, etc., the functions of the present invention can be implemented by configuring the interrupt processing to be performed using the start signal S1 as an interrupt condition. -it can be added.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したごとく本発明によれば、グロープラグ内に
設けた温度センサの信号によってタグローブラグの温度
を検出し、その値が一定値にガるように通電制御するよ
うに構成している。そのためグロープラグを過熱するお
それなしにグロープラグの抵抗値を低目に設定すること
が出来るので、バッテリ電圧が低下したり、ワイヤハー
ネスの抵抗が大きくなった場合でも、グロープラグを短
時間で所定温変寸で加熱することが出来、予熱を確実に
行なうことが出来る。
As explained above, according to the present invention, the temperature of the taglow plug is detected by a signal from a temperature sensor provided in the glow plug, and the energization is controlled so that the detected value remains at a constant value. Therefore, the resistance value of the glow plug can be set to a low value without the risk of overheating the glow plug, so even if the battery voltage drops or the resistance of the wire harness increases, the glow plug can be set to the specified value in a short time. It can be heated at varying temperatures and preheating can be performed reliably.

寸だグロープラグの温度が一定値以上に上昇しないよう
に制御しているので、グロープラグの寿命が長くなる。
Since the temperature of the glow plug is controlled so that it does not rise above a certain value, the life of the glow plug is extended.

またグロープラグの温度が所定時間内に所定値に達し々
かった場合に異常と判定するように構成したことによシ
、グロープラグの断線、短絡、特性不良等の異常を容易
に診断することが出来る。
Furthermore, by configuring the structure to determine that an abnormality occurs when the temperature of the glow plug almost reaches a predetermined value within a predetermined time, it is possible to easily diagnose abnormalities such as breakage, short circuits, and poor characteristics of the glow plug. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は従来のグロープラグの一例の断面図、第2図は
本発明のグロープラグの一実施例の断面図、第6図は本
発明の一実施例の回路図である。 符号の説明 1・・・ヒートコイル   2・・・絶縁物6・・・保
護金属管    4・・熱電対5・・・リード線   
   6・・バッテリ7・・・キースイッチ 8・・・エンジン温度センサ 9・・・吸気温センサ  10・・・リレー11・・・
トランジスタ 12A〜12D・・・グロープラグ 13・・・熱電対     14・・・増幅器15・・
・比較回路    16・基準値設定回路17・・・演
算回路    18・・・表示器19・・・警報器 代理人弁理士 中村純之助
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an example of a conventional glow plug, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the glow plug of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Explanation of symbols 1... Heat coil 2... Insulator 6... Protective metal tube 4... Thermocouple 5... Lead wire
6...Battery 7...Key switch 8...Engine temperature sensor 9...Intake temperature sensor 10...Relay 11...
Transistors 12A to 12D...Glow plug 13...Thermocouple 14...Amplifier 15...
・Comparison circuit 16・Reference value setting circuit 17...Arithmetic circuit 18...Display device 19...Alarm device agent patent attorney Junnosuke Nakamura

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1) 予熱用のグロープラグを備えだテイーゼルエン
ジンにおいて、上記グロープラグとして温度センサを内
蔵したグロープラグを用い、壕だ上記温度センサの信号
に応じて上記グロープラグの温度を所定値に保持するよ
うに通電制御する手段を備えた題記装置。
(1) In a tasel engine equipped with a glow plug for preheating, a glow plug with a built-in temperature sensor is used as the glow plug, and the temperature of the glow plug is maintained at a predetermined value in response to a signal from the temperature sensor. The title device is equipped with means for controlling energization so as to.
(2)  予熱用のグロープラグを備えたテイーゼルエ
ンジンにおいて、上記グロープラグとして温度センサを
内蔵したグロープラグを用い、まだ上記温度センサの信
号に応じて上記グロープラグの温度を所定値に保持する
ように通電制御する手段と上記温度センサで検出したグ
ロープラグの温度か通電開始時点から所定時間内に所定
値に達しなかった場合に異常と判定して表示する手段と
を備えた題記装置。
(2) In a tasel engine equipped with a glow plug for preheating, a glow plug with a built-in temperature sensor is used as the glow plug, and the temperature of the glow plug is maintained at a predetermined value according to a signal from the temperature sensor. and means for determining and displaying an abnormality if the temperature of the glow plug detected by the temperature sensor does not reach a predetermined value within a predetermined time from the start of energization.
JP17906082A 1982-10-14 1982-10-14 Preheating control device of diesel engine Pending JPS5968569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17906082A JPS5968569A (en) 1982-10-14 1982-10-14 Preheating control device of diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17906082A JPS5968569A (en) 1982-10-14 1982-10-14 Preheating control device of diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5968569A true JPS5968569A (en) 1984-04-18

Family

ID=16059406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17906082A Pending JPS5968569A (en) 1982-10-14 1982-10-14 Preheating control device of diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5968569A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0299268U (en) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-07
WO2001042715A3 (en) * 1999-12-11 2001-10-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sheathed element heater plug
WO2006009523A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-01-26 Cosylab, D.O.O. Method for determining and regulating the glow plug temperature
KR20080076264A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 주식회사 유라테크 Glow plug
JP2009250182A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Denso Corp Heating element control device
JP5007332B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2012-08-22 株式会社イーアンドエフ Golf club head, golf club, method of manufacturing golf club head, and method of manufacturing golf club
EP2479422A3 (en) * 2011-01-12 2015-03-11 Bosch Corporation Glow plug tip temperature estimating method and glow plug drive control device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS545141A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-16 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Indicator of availability of starting of diesel engine
JPS5457041A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-08 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Preheater plug control equipment for diesel engine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS545141A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-16 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Indicator of availability of starting of diesel engine
JPS5457041A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-08 Mitsubishi Motors Corp Preheater plug control equipment for diesel engine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0299268U (en) * 1989-01-25 1990-08-07
WO2001042715A3 (en) * 1999-12-11 2001-10-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Sheathed element heater plug
WO2006009523A1 (en) * 2004-07-19 2006-01-26 Cosylab, D.O.O. Method for determining and regulating the glow plug temperature
KR20080076264A (en) * 2007-02-15 2008-08-20 주식회사 유라테크 Glow plug
JP5007332B2 (en) * 2007-02-20 2012-08-22 株式会社イーアンドエフ Golf club head, golf club, method of manufacturing golf club head, and method of manufacturing golf club
US8308582B2 (en) 2007-02-20 2012-11-13 E & F Co., Ltd. Golf club head, and method for manufacturing the golf club head
JP2009250182A (en) * 2008-04-09 2009-10-29 Denso Corp Heating element control device
EP2479422A3 (en) * 2011-01-12 2015-03-11 Bosch Corporation Glow plug tip temperature estimating method and glow plug drive control device
US9255564B2 (en) 2011-01-12 2016-02-09 Bosch Corporation Glow plug tip temperature estimating method and glow plug drive control device

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