JPS5968313A - Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production - Google Patents

Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production

Info

Publication number
JPS5968313A
JPS5968313A JP17761582A JP17761582A JPS5968313A JP S5968313 A JPS5968313 A JP S5968313A JP 17761582 A JP17761582 A JP 17761582A JP 17761582 A JP17761582 A JP 17761582A JP S5968313 A JPS5968313 A JP S5968313A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
trifluoromethylstyrene
poly
reaction
absence
solvent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP17761582A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teiji Obara
禎二 小原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP17761582A priority Critical patent/JPS5968313A/en
Publication of JPS5968313A publication Critical patent/JPS5968313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled polymer having excellent electrical insulating properties, good water resistance and transparency, a high softening point and excellent heat resistance and being useful as an electrical insulating materials, by polymerizing 2-trifluoromethylstyrene under a specified condition. CONSTITUTION:Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene of the formula (wherein n is a positive integer) is obtained by polymerizing 2-trifluoromethylstyrene by heating it to 50-200 deg.C, preferably 100-200 deg.C in the absence of any radical polymerization initiator or in the presence of below 5wt% radical polymerization initiator. When the reaction temperature is low, the rate of the polymerization and the yield of polymer are low. This polymerization reaction can be carried out in the absence of any solvent or in the presence of a solvent such as toluene or xylene.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の属する技術分野〕 本発明はボIJ−2−)リフルオロメチルスチレンおよ
びその製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to boIJ-2-)rifluoromethylstyrene and a method for producing the same.

〔従来技術とその問題点〕[Prior art and its problems]

近年、電気機器の多様化、高性能化に伴い、11L気絶
縁拐料として優れた屯気絶縁性に加えて、高い耐熱性、
良好な成形加工性」3・よび作業性、耐水性、透明性な
どの機能を有する材料が要求されるようになった。しか
しながら、これらの各種の機能をバランス良く廟する拐
料は極めて少なく、新規なt(料の開発が望まれていた
In recent years, with the diversification and higher performance of electrical equipment, 11L air insulating material has not only excellent air insulation properties but also high heat resistance,
Materials with functions such as good moldability, workability, water resistance, and transparency are now required. However, there are very few materials that can perform these various functions in a well-balanced manner, and the development of a new material has been desired.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明1sl1.、L記の各種の機能、!1.1.+に
′山気絶縁性、耐熱性、1制水性1.透明性などに優れ
た特性を有する月料とし−C十り−2−トリフルオロメ
チルスチレンおよびその製造方法を提供しようとするも
のである。
The present invention 1sl1. , various functions listed in L,! 1.1. +'Mountain insulation, heat resistance, 1 water control property 1. The object of the present invention is to provide -C-2-trifluoromethylstyrene, which has excellent properties such as transparency, and a method for producing the same.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明のポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレンは、次
式: (式中・nは正−整数である。) で示きれるものである。
The poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene of the present invention is represented by the following formula: (wherein n is a positive integer).

本発明のポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレン&;l
−12−1,リフルオロメチルスチレンヲ重合U始剤の
非存在下あるいはs x s: ts以下のラジカル重
合開始剤の存在下で、5()〜200 c、望ましくは
100〜200 ’OにカljA’1重合させることに
よって製造される。重合反応は加熱することにより速や
かK Kq行し、収率良くボッマーが生成する。しかも
、反応温度が低い場合(d 、重き速度が遅くポリマー
の収率は少ない。本重合反応は、ラジカル重合17トJ
始剤、例えば、ぺ/シイルバーオキサイド、ジクミルパ
ーオ・トザイド、アゾインブチロニトリルなどを使用す
るこ七も可能であるが、重合開始剤を使)I Lない場
合にも上記反応温度で重合反応は容易Vrc進行する。
Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene of the present invention
-12-1, Lifluoromethylstyrene is polymerized to 5() to 200 C, preferably 100 to 200'O, in the absence of an initiator or in the presence of a radical polymerization initiator of s x s: ts or less. It is produced by polymerizing CaljA'1. The polymerization reaction is rapidly carried out by heating, and bomber is produced in good yield. Moreover, when the reaction temperature is low (d), the polymerization rate is slow and the yield of polymer is low.
Although it is possible to use an initiator such as peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, azoin butyronitrile, etc., the polymerization reaction can still be carried out at the above reaction temperature even when no polymerization initiator is used. easily progresses at Vrc.

まノこ、本JE合反応e;よ溶媒の非存在下あるいはト
ルエル、キシレンなどの溶媒を使用して行なうことがで
きる。
This JE synthesis reaction can be carried out in the absence of a solvent or using a solvent such as toluene or xylene.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の製造方法によれば、ボ!7−2− ) 1jフ
ルオロメチルスチレンを短時間で収率良く製造すること
ができ、しかも得られるポリ−2−トリフルオロメチル
スチレンは優れた7に気絶縁特性を有し、耐水性、透明
性が良好で、軟化温度が^く耐熱性に優れているという
特徴を治しているため電気絶縁材料としての価値が犬で
ある。
According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, Bo! 7-2-) 1j Fluoromethylstyrene can be produced in a short time with good yield, and the resulting poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene has excellent gas insulation properties, water resistance, and transparency. It has good value as an electrical insulating material because it has a good softening temperature and excellent heat resistance.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

実施例J 内容量5 (l m lのステンレス製オートクレーブ
鴫2−トリフルAロメテルスチレンI1gを仕込へ望素
雰囲気ドで180’Oに加熱し2時間反尾、全行なった
。反応終了後、オートクレーブの酸部に硬い硬化物が得
られた。得られた硬化物台でトルエン100m1にr容
解し、メタノール21中に注ぎ白色のポリ−2−トリフ
ルオロメチルスチレンを得た。
Example J A stainless steel autoclave with a content of 5 (1 ml) was charged with 1 g of 2-trifluor A lometelstyrene I and heated to 180'O in a desirable atmosphere for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, A hard cured product was obtained in the acid section of the autoclave.The resulting cured product was dissolved in 100 ml of toluene on the table and poured into methanol 21 to obtain white poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene.

我社10.5g(収率95%)。Our product is 10.5g (yield 95%).

得られたポリマーの分子量はGPC分析にょシ数平均分
子1kll 111.200 、 重i乎均分子!18
8.300(ポリスチレン相当)であった。’HNMi
tスペクトル(アセトン−d6中) : 1.63pp
rn 、 2.86pprn 。
The molecular weight of the obtained polymer was determined by GPC analysis to be 1kll, 111.200. 18
It was 8.300 (equivalent to polystyrene). 'HNMi
t spectrum (in acetone-d6): 1.63pp
rn, 2.86pprn.

7.4 ppm (強度比2:1:4)。IRスペクト
ル=1311月60.1120  (シC−J、)。こ
のポリマーの軟化温度は2()0°C以上であった。熱
雷Q1分析による減敬開始温度は、空気中で285’0
.窒素中で:321 ’(3であり良好な熱安定性を示
した。このポリマーを温度221)’(:!、圧力28
01c9/cr/lで圧縮成形したところ透明性の良好
な成形体が得られた。このボ1.1−2−)リフルオロ
メチルスチレンの成形体の緒特性を以下に示す。比重1
.:(3,屈折率1.51、線膨張係数(117X J
、 +1−50−11 ガラス転位温度1・18()、
体積抵抗率4.IJ×10(2@傭(30’0)、7.
1) X l f)5(1・t:rn(150”(E 
)、誘電率2.8 (30C)、2.8(151,り、
銹亀正接0.20%(300)、12係(150Lり、
吸水率0.03 ’% (3,2mm 、 24時間、
23°0)。これらの結果から、本発明によって得られ
るポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレンは耐熱性の薩
好な、優れた電気絶縁材料であることが明らかとなっメ
こ。
7.4 ppm (intensity ratio 2:1:4). IR spectrum = 1311160.1120 (C-J,). The softening temperature of this polymer was 2()0°C or higher. According to heat lightning Q1 analysis, the temperature at which dereference begins is 285'0 in air.
.. In nitrogen: 321' (3), which showed good thermal stability.
When compression molded using 01c9/cr/l, a molded article with good transparency was obtained. The properties of this molded product of 1.1-2-)rifluoromethylstyrene are shown below. Specific gravity 1
.. :(3, refractive index 1.51, linear expansion coefficient (117X J
, +1-50-11 glass transition temperature 1.18 (),
Volume resistivity 4. IJ x 10 (2@mercenary (30'0), 7.
1) X l f)5(1・t:rn(150”(E
), dielectric constant 2.8 (30C), 2.8 (151,
Serigame tangent 0.20% (300), 12 sections (150L,
Water absorption rate 0.03'% (3.2mm, 24 hours,
23°0). From these results, it is clear that the poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene obtained by the present invention is a heat-resistant, flexible, and excellent electrical insulating material.

実施例 内容量2(1mlのガラス製重合管に、2−トリフルオ
ロメチルスチレン43gを什込与、窒素雰囲気下で] 
4 I) ’Oに加熱し反応を行なっだ。1.5時間で
全体が硬化し2だ。硬化物をトルエンに溶解し、メタノ
ール中に注ぎ再沈殿し、白色のポリ−2−°トリフルオ
ロメチルメチ2フ4.1 10/ね。GPC分析による分子量o」、数平均分子量
1(10, 8 0 0、4r l平均分子M1 6 
0,6 0 0 ( 71、すX 5−レン相当)であ
っゾc0 実施例3 内容量5 (l n+ 1の反応器に% 2  ) ’
Jフルメロメチルスチレン12.8g,)ルエンJOm
l,ジクミルパーオギザイド1 4 m gを仕込み、
窒素≧f囲気下で110”0に加熱し、8時間反応を行
なっだ。反応終了後、内容物をメタノール21中に注き
ポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレン10.1g(収
率79%)を得た。GPC分析による分子相ハ、数平均
分子量66、700、重量平均分子量107,500 
 (ポリスチレン相当)であー〕だ。
Example content 2 (43 g of 2-trifluoromethylstyrene was added to a 1 ml glass polymerization tube under a nitrogen atmosphere)
4 I) 'O was heated to carry out the reaction. The whole thing hardened in 1.5 hours, giving it a rating of 2. The cured product was dissolved in toluene, poured into methanol, and reprecipitated to give a white poly-2-trifluoromethylmethylphate (4.1 10%). Molecular weight by GPC analysis, number average molecular weight 1 (10, 8 0 0, 4r l average molecular weight M1 6
0,6 00 (71, equivalent to 5-lene) and c0 Example 3 Internal capacity 5 (l n+ 1 reactor % 2)'
J Flumeromethylstyrene 12.8g,) Luene JOm
1, 14 mg of dicumyl perogizide was added,
The reaction was carried out for 8 hours by heating to 110"0 under an atmosphere of nitrogen≧f. After the reaction was completed, the contents were poured into methanol 21 to obtain 10.1 g of poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene (yield 79%). Molecular phase C according to GPC analysis, number average molecular weight 66,700, weight average molecular weight 107,500.
(equivalent to polystyrene).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 (11次式: (式中、11は正整数である。) で示されるポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレン。 (2)2− ト’)フルオロメチルスチレンをラジカル
重合開始剤の非存在下あるいは存在下で、50〜2 (
10’(1の温度に加熱し重合させることを特徴とする
ポリ−2−トリフルオロメチルスチレンの製造方法。
[Scope of Claims] (Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene represented by the 11th formula: (In the formula, 11 is a positive integer.) 50 to 2 (
A method for producing poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene, which comprises heating to a temperature of 10' (1) for polymerization.
JP17761582A 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production Pending JPS5968313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17761582A JPS5968313A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17761582A JPS5968313A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5968313A true JPS5968313A (en) 1984-04-18

Family

ID=16034098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17761582A Pending JPS5968313A (en) 1982-10-12 1982-10-12 Poly-2-trifluoromethylstyrene and its production

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5968313A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011257729A (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-12-22 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Optical fiber

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011257729A (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-12-22 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Optical fiber

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