JPS5966317A - Apparatus for automatically washing strainer - Google Patents

Apparatus for automatically washing strainer

Info

Publication number
JPS5966317A
JPS5966317A JP57175336A JP17533682A JPS5966317A JP S5966317 A JPS5966317 A JP S5966317A JP 57175336 A JP57175336 A JP 57175336A JP 17533682 A JP17533682 A JP 17533682A JP S5966317 A JPS5966317 A JP S5966317A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
strainer
water
valves
opened
centrifugal force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57175336A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsuhiro Harada
原田 光宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP57175336A priority Critical patent/JPS5966317A/en
Publication of JPS5966317A publication Critical patent/JPS5966317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To clean a strainer without taking out the same into the atmosphere, by removing substances adhered to the strainer by the injection of wash water and centrifugal force while the strainer is rotated. CONSTITUTION:When a strainer 2 is brought to a clogged state during the continuation of operation, valves 18, 19 are closed to stop the supply of water and the strainer 2 is rotated by an electromotor 7. Fur and clad adhered to the strainer are removed by centrifugal force generated by rotating the strainer 2. In this state, valves 20, 21 are opened and water in the casing 1 is discharged to the receiving port of a waste material treating system from drain arranged pipes 14, 15. In the next step, a valve 17 is opened and wash water (pure water) is injected from a nozzle 10 to again perform the removal of substances adhered to the strainer 2 by backwashing due to wash water and centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the strainer 2. Subsequently, the valves 18, 19 are opened and a valve 22 is closed to restore normal operation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 本発明は原子力発電プラントの各種設備に設けられてい
るストレーナの自動洗浄装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an automatic cleaning device for strainers installed in various types of equipment of a nuclear power plant.

〔発明の技術的背景〕[Technical background of the invention]

従来は各種設備に金網式のストレーナを設けて、それら
の運転中時に配管や貯水タンク等にて発生する水あかや
酸化物(クラッド)を回収し、水あかやクラッドの設備
内への浸入による軸受の摩耗や弁のごみかみといった故
障を発生させないようにしている。
Conventionally, wire mesh strainers have been installed in various types of equipment to collect water scale and oxides (crud) generated in piping and water storage tanks during operation, and to prevent damage to bearings due to water scale and cladding entering the equipment. This prevents malfunctions such as wear and dust buildup in the valves.

〔背景技術の問題点〕[Problems with background technology]

ストレーナが目詰まりしてくるとストレーナの圧力損失
が大きくなり、通水量が低下する。また過大な圧力損失
はストレーナの変形、破損の原因となる。これらの防止
をするため、作業員がストレーナを定期的に取外し清掃
しているが、その際建屋の汚染、作業員の被曝を生じる
When the strainer becomes clogged, the pressure loss in the strainer increases and the water flow rate decreases. Furthermore, excessive pressure loss may cause deformation and damage to the strainer. To prevent this, workers regularly remove and clean the strainers, but this can contaminate the building and expose workers to radiation.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明は1洒11】の事情に基きなされたものでストレ
ーナを人気中に取り出すことなく清掃1−得るストレー
ナ自動洗浄装置を得ることを目的と1−ている。
The present invention was developed based on the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic strainer cleaning device that can clean the strainer without having to take it out during use.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発す]においては、ストレーナ内にストレーナ径方向
に洗浄水を噴射する洗浄ノズルを設け、ストレーナを電
動機により回転させ乍も、洗浄水の噴射と遠心力とによ
り、ストレーすへの付着物を除去するようにして、前記
目的を達成している。
In this method, a cleaning nozzle that sprays cleaning water in the radial direction of the strainer is installed inside the strainer, and while the strainer is rotated by an electric motor, the spray of cleaning water and centrifugal force remove the deposits on the strainer. In this way, the above objective is achieved.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下図面を参照しながら本発明に係るス)、L/T。 Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, S), L/T according to the present invention.

ナ自動洗浄装置の一実施例を説明する。An example of an automatic cleaning device will be described.

第1図にねいて、ス、ト“レーナケーシングに、内に□
はストレーナ2が収容してあり1.ストレーナ上面中心
に設けた駆動軸3は、ケーシング1上面の軸受4に支持
され、ストレーナ下端はケーシング1下部に設けたスト
レーナガイ八′に支持されている。
As shown in Figure 1, insert the
Strainer 2 is accommodated in 1. A drive shaft 3 provided at the center of the upper surface of the strainer is supported by a bearing 4 on the upper surface of the casing 1, and a lower end of the strainer is supported by a strainer guide 8' provided at the bottom of the casing 1.

また、駆動軸3の上端にば歯車6が取付げてあ □す、
この歯車6には電動機7の出力軸端の歯車8が噛合され
ている。      ′ ケーシング1の底′叩を貫通!ソ洗浄水供i管9が設け
てあり、この、管には、スト、レーナ内にスト、レーナ
軸に平行に設けたノズル10が連通されている。ノズル
10には、ストレーナ径方向の噴射方向を有する複数の
ノズルピース11が、軸方向、周方向にも分布して設け
られている。
In addition, a gear 6 is attached to the upper end of the drive shaft 3.
A gear 8 at the end of the output shaft of an electric motor 7 is meshed with this gear 6. ' Penetrates the bottom of casing 1! A cleaning water supply tube 9 is provided, and a nozzle 10 provided in the strainer and parallel to the strainer axis is communicated with this tube. The nozzle 10 is provided with a plurality of nozzle pieces 11 having an injection direction in the radial direction of the strainer and distributed in the axial direction and the circumferential direction.

また、ケーシング1上部には通水入口配管12が、底面
には通水出口配管13を分岐させたドレン配管14が設
げである。さらに、ケーシングのス)L/−ナガイド5
の直上部にもドレン配管15が設けである。またケーシ
ング上部には空気抜管、、1□:6吟−6,壮である。
Further, a water inlet pipe 12 is provided at the top of the casing 1, and a drain pipe 14, which is a branch of the water flow outlet pipe 13, is provided at the bottom. Furthermore, the L/-na guide 5 of the casing
A drain pipe 15 is also provided directly above the drain pipe. There is also an air vent pipe at the top of the casing.

なお、図中17〜22は前記”、:、Il:、: : 
、fs工;、:・;1゜、1工1.、。、9丁よ。。
In addition, 17-22 in the figure are the above-mentioned ", :, Il:, : :
, fs work;, :・;1°, 1 work 1. ,. , 9 guns. .

7は電動機押え23によってケーシング1に支持されて
(・る。なお図中、24は廃棄物処理系の受口を示す。
Reference numeral 7 is supported by the casing 1 by an electric motor holder 23. In the figure, 24 indicates the inlet of the waste treatment system.

上記横“成の本発明□の装置は一乎常時は通水入口配管
12からケーシング1内−′省水し、通水□出口配管1
:、Iから排水する。通水中の水あか、クララ1、等。
The device of the present invention □ with the above-mentioned horizontal construction normally saves water from the water inlet pipe 12 to the inside of the casing 1, and the water flows □outlet pipe 1.
:, Drain from I. Water scale in flowing water, Clara 1, etc.

−z 2 h v −+ 4””’o 募・1周面に付
着よ去あiる。
-z 2 h v -+ 4""'o Recruitment: It adheres to one circumferential surface.

工8..)よう□L 、CJ”?”*−蔽す埴7−カ7
、目詰り状態となったなら(工、捜]、 8’、 1”
’9を閉じて通水を停止し、電動機7によりストレーナ
2を回転させる。ストレーナの回転による遠心力により
、ストレーナに付着した水あか、クラッドは除去される
。ここで弁20.21を開きケーシング内の水をドレン
配管14.15から廃棄物処理系の受口24に排出させ
る。なお、この時弁22を開きケーシング1内に空気が
流入するようにしておく。  ・次に、弁17を開きノ
ズル10かも洗浄水(純水)を噴射し、洗浄水による逆
洗とストレーナの回転による遠心力とにより、ストレー
ナの付着物除去を再度行う。
Engineering 8. .. )Yo□L, CJ"?"*-Covering clay 7-Ka7
, If it becomes clogged (engineering, search), 8', 1"
'9 is closed to stop water flow, and the strainer 2 is rotated by the electric motor 7. The centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the strainer removes water scale and crud attached to the strainer. The valve 20.21 is then opened to drain the water in the casing from the drain pipe 14.15 to the inlet 24 of the waste treatment system. At this time, the valve 22 is opened to allow air to flow into the casing 1. - Next, open the valve 17 and inject cleaning water (pure water) from the nozzle 10, and remove the deposits on the strainer again by backwashing with the cleaning water and centrifugal force due to the rotation of the strainer.

なお、ストレーナ洗浄後は、弁20’、21を閉じ、ケ
ーシング1内に水張りを行って、弁17を閉じる。
After cleaning the strainer, the valves 20' and 21 are closed, the casing 1 is filled with water, and the valve 17 is closed.

次いで、弁18.19を開き、弁2・2を閉じ平常の運
転に復帰する。
Next, valves 18 and 19 are opened and valves 2 and 2 are closed to return to normal operation.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

上記のように本発明のストレーナ自動洗浄装置によれば
、ストレーナをケーシング内に収容したまま付着物の除
去をなし得るので、作業員の放射線被曝、建屋の汚染等
を生じるおそれがない。
As described above, according to the automatic strainer cleaning device of the present invention, deposits can be removed while the strainer is housed in the casing, so there is no risk of radiation exposure of workers or contamination of the building.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明一実施例の断面図、第2図はその斜視図
である。 ■・・・ケーシング、    2・・・ストレーナ、・
3・・・駆動軸、    □ 6・・・歯 車、7・・
・電動機、      8・・・菌 車、10・・・ノ
ズル 出願代理人 弁理士 則近憲佑(ほか1名)1巳 □
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view thereof. ■...Casing, 2...Strainer,・
3... Drive shaft, □ 6... Gear, 7...
・Electric motor, 8... Bacteria Car, 10... Nozzle application agent Patent attorney Norichika Kensuke (and 1 other person) 1 Mi□

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ケーシング外に突出する駆動軸をストレーナに設け、こ
の駆動軸に歯車を介して電動機の出力軸を連結し、スト
レーナ内には洗浄水供給管によりストレーナ外から洗浄
水を供給されストレーナの径方向の噴射方向を有する洗
浄用のノズルを設けたことを特徴とするストレーナ自動
洗浄装置。
The strainer is provided with a drive shaft that protrudes outside the casing, and the output shaft of the electric motor is connected to this drive shaft via a gear.Wash water is supplied into the strainer from outside the strainer through a wash water supply pipe, and the strainer is flushed in the radial direction of the strainer. An automatic strainer cleaning device characterized by being provided with a cleaning nozzle having a spray direction.
JP57175336A 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Apparatus for automatically washing strainer Pending JPS5966317A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57175336A JPS5966317A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Apparatus for automatically washing strainer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57175336A JPS5966317A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Apparatus for automatically washing strainer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5966317A true JPS5966317A (en) 1984-04-14

Family

ID=15994281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57175336A Pending JPS5966317A (en) 1982-10-07 1982-10-07 Apparatus for automatically washing strainer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5966317A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62183505U (en) * 1986-05-09 1987-11-21
US5091082A (en) * 1987-05-01 1992-02-25 Yost Ken L Apparatus for diverting fluid-entrained solids around a centrifugal pump
KR101019998B1 (en) 2008-12-15 2011-03-09 논산시 Apparatus for filter backwashing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62183505U (en) * 1986-05-09 1987-11-21
JPH0323294Y2 (en) * 1986-05-09 1991-05-21
US5091082A (en) * 1987-05-01 1992-02-25 Yost Ken L Apparatus for diverting fluid-entrained solids around a centrifugal pump
KR101019998B1 (en) 2008-12-15 2011-03-09 논산시 Apparatus for filter backwashing

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