JPS5951893A - Dryer with hot water supply apparatus - Google Patents
Dryer with hot water supply apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5951893A JPS5951893A JP57164622A JP16462282A JPS5951893A JP S5951893 A JPS5951893 A JP S5951893A JP 57164622 A JP57164622 A JP 57164622A JP 16462282 A JP16462282 A JP 16462282A JP S5951893 A JPS5951893 A JP S5951893A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dryer
- hot water
- heat
- blower
- water supply
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、加熱乾燥中に排出ずろ熱を・回収して湯を作
ると同時に、排気中の7(W気の回収も同+1.7にお
こなう外部排気装置不要の給温装置i’i (J乾燥機
に関するものである1、
従来例の構成とその問題点
従来この種の乾燥機1は、第1図に示すように、室内の
空気を送風機2により吸い込んでその空気をヒータ3で
加熱し、乾燥機1内の回転ドラム4に導いて、洗濯物6
の水分を加熱除去する。洗濯物5によって奪熱される一
方、水分が与えられた空気は湿り空気となって、ダク1
−6を通じて屋外に排出されていた。なお、図中7は送
風機2、ドラム4の駆動源をなすモータ、8はドラム前
部に設けた空気取入[1,9はドラム底板で空気排出「
110を有している。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Field of Application The present invention recovers exhaust heat during heating drying to produce hot water, and at the same time recovers 7 (W) gas in the exhaust gas at the same time. Heat supply device i'i (J dryer) that does not require an external exhaust device 1. Structure of conventional example and its problems Conventionally, this type of dryer 1, as shown in Fig. 1, exhausts indoor air. The air is sucked in by the blower 2, heated by the heater 3, and guided to the rotary drum 4 in the dryer 1 to dry the laundry 6.
Remove moisture by heating. While the heat is removed by the laundry 5, the air that has been given moisture becomes humid air and flows into the duct 1.
-6 was discharged outdoors. In the figure, 7 is the blower 2, the motor that is the drive source for the drum 4, 8 is the air intake provided at the front of the drum;
It has 110.
しかしこの構成では、湿り空気を屋外に排出することが
、乾燥効果を高めるために必要条件である。However, in this configuration, exhausting humid air outdoors is a necessary condition for increasing the drying effect.
すなわち、屋外につ乳り空気を排出しないと、再びその
湿−た空気を吸い込んで乾燥効率を低下させたり、室内
で結露して好ましくない。That is, if the moist air is not discharged outdoors, the moist air may be sucked in again, reducing drying efficiency, or condensing indoors, which is undesirable.
さらには省エネルギーの点からエネルギー1βの高い、
加熱した湿り空気全重接屋外へ刊出しており、その有効
利用を果さなければならないという排気と、排気に伴う
熱の有効利用の二つの課題を有していた。Furthermore, from the point of view of energy saving, the energy 1β is high.
Since the publication was carried out outdoors in full contact with heated humid air, there were two issues: exhaust air, which had to be used effectively, and effective use of the heat accompanying the exhaust air.
発明の目的
本発明はこのような従来の問題を解消し、屋外への排気
が不要でかつ排熱の有効回収により同時に湯を作ること
のできる多機能の乾燥機を4.!、S供することを目的
とする。Purpose of the Invention The present invention solves these conventional problems and provides a multi-functional dryer that does not require exhaust to the outside and can simultaneously produce hot water by effectively recovering waste heat. ! , the purpose is to provide S.
発明の構成
上記目的を達成するために、−h ’J’l′I明でr
l:、従来の乾燥機の排気路に冷媒蒸発器を設け、ここ
で排気熱を気化熱として奪ってヒートポンプ方式で水を
加熱して湯とする貯湯用のタンクを設けたものである。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, -h 'J'l'I r
1: A refrigerant evaporator is installed in the exhaust path of a conventional dryer, and a hot water storage tank is installed in which exhaust heat is removed as vaporization heat and water is heated using a heat pump method to produce hot water.
このように構成することによって除湿及び排熱回収を効
率よく行なうことができる。With this configuration, dehumidification and exhaust heat recovery can be performed efficiently.
実施例の説明
以下本発明の一実施例を第2図、第3図、第4図、第5
図を用いて説明する。DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 5.
This will be explained using figures.
第2図において、乾燥機1の上部に設けられたbu濯物
5を収暮するドラム4け、モータ7により効率良く均一
に洗濯物5を乾燥するためにゆっくりと回転される。In FIG. 2, four drums for storing the laundry 5 are installed in the upper part of the dryer 1, and are slowly rotated by a motor 7 in order to dry the laundry 5 efficiently and uniformly.
ヒータ3で六口熱された空気は、送風機2によって、ド
ラム4の前面開口部8より吸い込オれ、洗濯物5の水分
を加熱除去してドラム4の底板9に設けた排出し110
より流出する。しかじ外=lK−の流出過程で送風機2
の後方に設けた多数のフィンで構成されるん媒蒸発滞1
1の中を通過し、ここで奪熱と水分除去とがなされて乾
燥機1内を矢印の如く流れ、1耳びヒータ3によって)
、nI熱されてドラム4内に導かれる閉回路を循環する
3冷媒蒸発詰11ば、コンプレッサ12、’l’Af
lla R313、膨張央14と閉回路を構成するよう
つながれていて、膨張ノ「14で低圧化された媒体が蒸
発器11に送られて、ここで乾燥機1からの排熱を気化
熱として奪うとともに、水り)をフィン表面で水滴化す
ることで除去する。蒸発器11て気化加熱された媒体は
矢印の如くコンプレッサ12に至り、ここで圧縮されて
高温高圧の媒体としてタンク16内の搦縮然13に送ら
れ、ここでタンク内の水を加熱するよう放熱して低温高
圧媒体として++y杢−弁14に至り、ここでイ氏圧化
されて川び蒸発器11に入り込むというサイクルをくり
返ず。The air heated by the six heaters 3 is sucked in through the front opening 8 of the drum 4 by the blower 2, heats and removes moisture from the laundry 5, and then passes through the exhaust port 110 provided on the bottom plate 9 of the drum 4.
More leakage. During the outflow process of outside = lK-, the blower 2
Transporter evaporation stagnation 1 consisting of a large number of fins installed at the rear of the
1, where it absorbs heat and removes moisture, flows through the dryer 1 as shown by the arrow, and is then heated by the heater 3)
, nI, 3 refrigerant evaporation packs 11, compressor 12, 'l'Af, which circulate in a closed circuit heated and guided into the drum 4.
lla R313 is connected to the expansion center 14 to form a closed circuit, and the medium reduced in pressure in the expansion center 14 is sent to the evaporator 11, where the exhaust heat from the dryer 1 is taken away as heat of vaporization. At the same time, water) is removed by converting it into water droplets on the fin surface.The medium that has been vaporized and heated in the evaporator 11 reaches the compressor 12 as shown by the arrow, where it is compressed and released as a high-temperature, high-pressure medium into the tank 16. The water is sent to the evaporator 13, where it radiates heat to heat the water in the tank, reaches the ++y heather valve 14 as a low-temperature and high-pressure medium, and is pressurized here and enters the river evaporator 11. Repeat.
このように乾燥機1の湿り空気からの熱吸収(気化勢吸
収)によって多量の水分が蒸発器11のフィンに4J着
し、水滴となってトレーンU116より排出さね、る。In this manner, a large amount of moisture (4J) lands on the fins of the evaporator 11 due to heat absorption (absorption of vaporization force) from the humid air of the dryer 1, and is turned into water droplets and is not discharged from the train U116.
蒸発器11を通過した空気は除泣(さ第1/こ状fmで
ヒータに触れ再加熱されるため、乾燥効果c1−一段と
高する。The air that has passed through the evaporator 11 comes into contact with the heater at the evaporator (fm) and is reheated, thereby further increasing the drying effect c1.
乾燥機1の運転は、第4図の〃]1<タイツ、スイッチ
17にJ:って電源を開閉制御することで1〒なゎれ、
コンプレッサ12も同時に運転を開始する。The operation of the dryer 1 is as shown in Figure 4.
The compressor 12 also starts operating at the same time.
しかしタンク15内の湯が完全に沸き−にがっていると
、蒸発Hg 11の熱回収能力が著しく低下する。However, if the hot water in the tank 15 is completely boiled, the heat recovery ability of the evaporated Hg 11 will be significantly reduced.
この防11策として、タンクの外側に設けた湯温1’i
) 出廿−モスイノチ18によって、給湯管19に分岐
して設けた電磁弁20が自動的に開とな−・て所定温変
態−にの湯を排出し、除湿効果を持Nイcすることがで
きる。As an eleventh measure to prevent this, there is a hot water temperature 1'i installed outside the tank.
) A solenoid valve 20 branched into the hot water supply pipe 19 is automatically opened by the hot water supply pipe 18 to discharge hot water that has undergone transformation at a predetermined temperature and has a dehumidifying effect. I can do it.
しυ換スイッチ21は、第4図、第5図に小ず如く、3
段階のLツノ換乏−とな−てお弘第5図イのイ\′l置
−:送風機21のみ閉、口のイでl置に1、送1虱機2
及びヒータ3が閉、ハの位@は送風機2、ヒータ3、モ
ータ7の全てが閉となる。The switch 21 is shown in Figs. 4 and 5 as shown in Fig. 3.
Stage L horn replacement - Tonadehiro Figure 5 A, I\'l position -: Only the blower 21 is closed, blower 21 is closed, blower 1 is in the l position, blower 1 is in the l position, blower 1 is in the l position.
and the heater 3 is closed, and in the case of C, the blower 2, heater 3, and motor 7 are all closed.
7;f゛って、湯のみ萌)す11、Ijで室温が高い+
1;/はダンパー22.22’を開いて送風機2とコン
プレッサ12の運転によって沸し得る。必要によって口
の位置にしてヒータ3を入れて早く沸すことも出来る。7; f゛ is a hot water cup) 11. The room temperature is high at Ij.
1; / can be heated by opening the dampers 22, 22' and operating the blower 2 and compressor 12. If necessary, you can also put the heater 3 in the mouth position and boil it quickly.
また、ハの位置は全て通電状態にあり、乾燥。In addition, all locations marked "C" are energized and dry.
除湿、湯の沸き上げを同時に行う。Dehumidifies and boils water at the same time.
発明の効果 以上のように本発明によれば、次の効果が得られる。Effect of the invention As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
(1)冷媒蒸発X、=を乾燥機内の空気流路に配置する
ことによって、除湿が出来、屋外への排気を必要としな
い。(1) By arranging the refrigerant evaporator X,= in the air flow path within the dryer, dehumidification can be achieved and exhaust to the outdoors is not required.
(2)加熱した湿り空気を利用して湯をイすることが出
来る。(2) Hot water can be heated using heated humid air.
4、図17JI (7> R’+j単す説”fiKry
1図は従来の乾燥機の概略を小ず側断面図、第2図は本
発明の一実施例における給湯装置付乾燥機を示す側断面
図、第3図は本発明の乾燥機における給温経路の概略を
示す斜視図、第4図は本発明の乾燥機における電気回路
図、第6図は4こ発明の切換スイッチの部分詳細図であ
る3、1 ・・・・乾燥機、2・・ ・送風機、3・−
・・1こ一タ、4・・・・ドラム、11・・・・・冷媒
蒸発H;;、12・−・・コンブレソザ、13・・・・
・・凝縮kg、14・ ・・膨引V力、16・・・・・
・貯湯タンク。4, Figure 17JI (7>R'+j single theory "fiKry
Figure 1 is a side sectional view schematically showing a conventional dryer, Figure 2 is a side sectional view showing a dryer with a hot water supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 3 is a heat supply in the dryer of the present invention. 4 is a perspective view showing an outline of the route, FIG. 4 is an electric circuit diagram of the dryer of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a partial detailed view of the changeover switch of the present invention.・・Blower, 3・−
...1 piece, 4...drum, 11...refrigerant evaporation H;;, 12...combresozer, 13...
・・Condensation kg, 14・ ・・Expansion V force, 16・・・・
・Hot water storage tank.
代理人の氏名 方理士 中 尾 敏 93 &’Qか
1名第1図
第2図
3図
5図Name of agent: Practitioner Satoshi Nakao 93 &'Q or 1 person Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 5
Claims (1)
さぜ、加熱した媒体をコンプレッサを介してタンク内の
凝縮器に送り込み、ここで放熱させてタンク内の水を加
熱するよう構成した給湯装置付乾燥機。A refrigerant evaporator is interposed in the exhaust flow path of a dryer having a heating source, and the heated medium is sent through a compressor to a condenser in a tank, where heat is radiated to heat water in the tank. A dryer with a water heater.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57164622A JPS5951893A (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1982-09-20 | Dryer with hot water supply apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57164622A JPS5951893A (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1982-09-20 | Dryer with hot water supply apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5951893A true JPS5951893A (en) | 1984-03-26 |
Family
ID=15796692
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57164622A Pending JPS5951893A (en) | 1982-09-20 | 1982-09-20 | Dryer with hot water supply apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5951893A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6075846U (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-28 | 株式会社日本アルミ | heat pump water heater |
JPS60164398U (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dryer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5048545A (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-04-30 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-20 JP JP57164622A patent/JPS5951893A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5048545A (en) * | 1973-08-31 | 1975-04-30 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6075846U (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1985-05-28 | 株式会社日本アルミ | heat pump water heater |
JPS60164398U (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-31 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Dryer |
JPS645600Y2 (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1989-02-10 |
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