JPS5947550A - Reversing gear mechanism for tractor - Google Patents

Reversing gear mechanism for tractor

Info

Publication number
JPS5947550A
JPS5947550A JP57157786A JP15778682A JPS5947550A JP S5947550 A JPS5947550 A JP S5947550A JP 57157786 A JP57157786 A JP 57157786A JP 15778682 A JP15778682 A JP 15778682A JP S5947550 A JPS5947550 A JP S5947550A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gear
shaft
change
gears
idle gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57157786A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshiaki Murakami
良昭 村上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP57157786A priority Critical patent/JPS5947550A/en
Publication of JPS5947550A publication Critical patent/JPS5947550A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • F16H3/14Gearings for reversal only

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to easily change the specifications of a reversing gear mechanism for switching the travel direction of a tractor into the backward direction, by replaceablly arranging, in the retaining section of a mission casing, bearings for a back idle gear which is adapted to engage with a change gear and a back gear. CONSTITUTION:A back idle gear 8 is supported through a shaft 10 to a back idle gear holding part 7 of Box-like cross-sectioned shape used in a reversing gear mechanism 6, on one lateral wall of a spacer mission casing 5 which is disposed between front and rear mission casings 1, 3. This shaft 10 is carried at both ends by bearing members 11 which are attached to the holding part 7 by means of bolts 13 and knock pins 14. The gear 8 is meshed with both change and back gears 15, 16. Further, when the gears 15, 16 are changed into gears having pitch diameters different from those of the former, such a measure is taken that other type of bearing members 11 having a shaft 10 whose securing position is changed, are replaced with the afore-mentioned bearing members 11.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 この発明は!WAmを後進に切替えるための逆転ギヤ機
構に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention! This relates to a reverse gear mechanism for switching WAm to reverse.

トラクタにおいては、ローブを装着して肥料などのR’
を卸しの為に前進と後進を繰返すなど、後進走行も頻繁
に行われるので、能率向上の為忙後進走行速度が高速の
機種を要求されることも多いが、従来においては、かか
る場合に逆転ギヤ機構を装架している部分のミッション
ケースの形状を変更したものを製作、使用している。然
し、このよう忙ミッションケース自体を変更することは
、部品の標・礁化の点において極めて不利でt)る。
For tractors, lobes are attached to handle R' of fertilizers, etc.
Since reverse travel is frequently performed, such as repeating forward and reverse travel to unload the vehicle, a model with a high reverse travel speed is often required to improve efficiency, but conventionally, in such cases, reverse travel A modified version of the transmission case where the gear mechanism is mounted is manufactured and used. However, changing the busy mission case itself in this way is extremely disadvantageous in terms of marking and deterioration of parts.

そこでこの発明においては、ミッションケースに軸支さ
れているチェンジギヤとバンクギヤの双方に噛合うバッ
クアイドルギヤを軸支すべく設けである軸受体を、この
ミッションケースのバックアイドルギヤ保持部に取付け
できるようにtpt成して、チェンジギヤとバックギヤ
及び′バンクアイドルギヤをそのピッチ径の異るものに
取替える場合に、軸受体の上記取付位置を変更すること
忙て対処できること罠なって、後進速度の変更にあたっ
てミッションケースは変更する必要がなくなって、その
標準化が維持されるように工夫したものである。
Therefore, in this invention, a bearing body that is provided to pivotally support a back idle gear that meshes with both a change gear and a bank gear that are pivotally supported by a transmission case can be attached to a back idle gear holding portion of this mission case. When replacing the change gear, back gear, and bank idle gear with ones with different pitch diameters, it becomes a trap that can be dealt with by changing the above-mentioned mounting position of the bearing body. This change eliminates the need to change the mission case and maintains its standardization.

次忙その具体的構造を、逆転ギヤ機構をミッションケー
スに直接に装架しないでスペーサミツシコンケースを介
して装架するように宿成しているものにおける一実施例
に基づいて説明すれば、第1図に縦断側面を示したよう
に、ヅロントミツションケース(1)の後端開口部(2
)とりヤミッションケース(3)の前端開口部(4)の
附近−内挿したスベーサミッションケース(5)の周囲
の鍔部(5a)を、上記のミッションケースの後端(1
a)とnfJ ?W (3a)とによって挾んで図示省
略のボルトにてこれらの3者を互に結合して、このスペ
ーサミッションケース(5危逆転ギヤ機構(6)を内装
軸架している。即ち、第2図には第1図のA−A線矢視
を示したが、スペーサミッションケース(5)の左右一
方の側壁に側面iJi!が箱状のパンクアイドルギヤ保
持部(7)を設け、バックアイドルギヤ(8)をベアリ
ング(9)を介して軸(1(#へ回転自在に軸架し、蓋
状の軸受体(1υ旧)Kよって軸OIの両端部を支架し
、バックアイドルギヤ保持部(7)の前後のatII壁
(7a) (7b)K夫々長孔(7c) (7rりを、
スペーサミッションケース(5)の左右方向に沿う方向
に設けて、バックアイドルギヤ保持部(7)の孔(1カ
にバックアイドルギヤ(8)をのぞませた状態では軸f
10)の両端部が長孔(7c) (7d)をスペーサミ
ッションケース(5)の左右方向に移動できるように設
け、軸受体重III)を、ボルトα(・・・とノックビ
ン(14)・・・を用いてバックアイドルギヤ保持部(
7)に取付けできるよ゛うに+11成し、この取付状態
において、チェンジギヤl(9及びバックギヤC16)
の双方にこのバックアイドルギヤ−)が噛合うようにす
る。
The specific structure of this system will be explained based on an example in which the reversing gear mechanism is not mounted directly on the transmission case but via a spacer transmission case. As shown in the longitudinal side view in Figure 1, the rear end opening (2) of the transmission case (1)
) Near the front end opening (4) of the transmission case (3) - insert the flange (5a) around the inserted transmission case (5) into the rear end (1) of the transmission case (1).
a) and nfJ? W (3a) and these three parts are connected to each other with bolts (not shown), and this spacer mission case (5 reversible gear mechanism (6)) is mounted on an internal shaft. The figure shows the view from line A-A in FIG. The gear (8) is rotatably mounted on the shaft (1 (#) via the bearing (9), and both ends of the shaft OI are supported by the lid-shaped bearing body (1υ old) K, and the back idle gear holding part (7) front and rear atII walls (7a) (7b) K long holes (7c) (7r),
The spacer is provided along the left and right direction of the transmission case (5), and the shaft f
Both ends of 10) are provided with elongated holes (7c) (7d) so that they can be moved in the left-right direction of the spacer transmission case (5), and the bearing weight III) is attached to the bolt α (... and the knock pin (14)...・Use the back idle gear holding part (
+11 so that it can be installed on
This back idle gear (back idle gear) should mesh with both.

そして、チェンジギヤOn及びバックギヤ(1勺の軸支
部を説明すると、図示外のエンジンにてメインクラツヂ
を介して、駆動される入力+rql+ +171の後部
をベアリングflllf)によってフロントミッション
ケース(1)の仕切壁(1b)に軸支し、第1段の変速
機オず(lの第1変速輔(例は、その前部をベアリング
(:’IIKて入力軸(1ηの後部に、又、その後部を
ベアリング12′lIKてスペーサミッションケース(
5)の前壁(5b)に夫々’ill支し、第1カウンタ
iI!!+(23はその前部をベアリング(20にて仕
切壁(1b)に、又、その後部をベアリング(25)に
てスペーサミッションケース(5)の前壁(57))K
夫々軸支し、この第1カウンタ軸にH3)に嵌着してい
る第1カウンタギヤ群(“■と、第1変速軸(叫に嵌合
している第1変速ギヤ群(5)を噛合せて第1段の変速
機構(19を構成している。
Then, the partition wall of the front transmission case (1) is connected to the rear part of the input +rql+ +171 driven by the engine not shown through the main clutch by the change gear ON and the back gear (explaining one shaft support). (1b), and the first gearbox (for example, the front part of the first gearbox is supported by a bearing (: 'IIK), and the rear part of the input shaft (1η) is Bearing 12'IK spacer mission case (
5) are respectively supported on the front wall (5b) of the first counter i! ! K
The first counter gear group (5) fitted to the first counter shaft (H3) and the first shift gear group (5) fitted to the first shift shaft (H3) are respectively supported. They mesh to form a first stage transmission mechanism (19).

そして逆転ギヤ機構(6)の傷2変速4q!+ (2唱
よ、その前部をベアリング(殉にて第1変凍輔(2Lb
の後部忙、又、その後部をベアリングC(19Kてスペ
ーサミッションケース(5)の後壁(5C)に夫々軸支
し、第2カウンタ軸印)はその前部をベアリング(3湯
にて前壁(5b)に、又、その後部をベアリング(至)
Kて後壁(5C)に夫々軸支し、@2変速軸CQKチェ
ンジギヤ(1ツを遊転し、第2カウンタ軸(31)にバ
ックギヤ(161を嵌着し、4′ 第1変速+itl+(?ll)のギヤ(漁)を第2カウ
ンタ軸則のカウンタギヤQ4) K噛合せ、第2変速軸
C′、1に遊転したチェンジギヤC3!9を第2カクン
タ軸Gυのカウンタギヤ(イ)に噛合せているので、等
速噛合タイプに形成しであるこのバックギヤ機構(6)
の前位のスライドカップリング<37)を前方(第1図
の左方)に移動すれば、第2変速軸AI印に固設しであ
るハブギヤ時を介して第1変速軸(イ)に第2変速軸r
2Hが直結され、逆にスライドツノツブリングC371
を後方へ移動すれば、ハブギヤ(3Fl)とチェンジギ
ヤ1150が一体となって第2カウンタ軸(31)の回
転はバックアイドルギヤ(8)によって逆転されて第2
変速軸(イ)が後進回転をするこ、   −のスライド
カップリング01を後方へ千多動ずれば、¥!r、2変
速軸(:)嶋を前進域・実回転することになる。
And the scratch on the reverse gear mechanism (6) 2nd shift 4q! + (2 chants, bearing the front part (1st transformer (2Lb)
Also, the rear part of the bearing C (19K is pivotally supported on the rear wall (5C) of the spacer mission case (5), and the second counter shaft mark) is attached to the front part of the bearing (3 Bearing (to) the wall (5b) and its rear part
K and the rear wall (5C) are respectively supported, @2 shift shaft CQK change gear (one is free rotating, back gear (161) is fitted to the second counter shaft (31), 4' 1st shift + itl + The gear (fishing) of (?ll) is the counter gear Q4) of the second counter shaft rule, and the change gear C3!9, which is idle in the second shift shaft C', is the counter gear of the second kakunta shaft Gυ. This back gear mechanism (6) is formed into a constant velocity mesh type because it meshes with (A).
If the front slide coupling <37) is moved forward (to the left in Figure 1), it will be connected to the first shift shaft (A) via the hub gear which is fixedly attached to the second shift shaft marked AI. 2nd gear shift shaft r
2H is directly connected, and on the contrary, slide horn ring C371
When the hub gear (3Fl) and change gear 1150 are moved rearward, the rotation of the second counter shaft (31) is reversed by the back idle gear (8), and the rotation of the second counter shaft (31) is reversed by the back idle gear (8).
When the gear shift shaft (a) rotates backwards, move slide coupling 01 (-) backwards by 1,000 yen! r, 2-speed shift shaft (:) will be rotated in the forward range/actual rotation.

又、第2蛮速軸r′補の後部に設けたドライブピニオン
軸(401は、第2段の変速fj%Jτr; t< 9
を介して図示外の後車輪デフ機桔を駆動するように構成
している。
In addition, a drive pinion shaft (401 is the second gear shift fj%Jτr; t<9
It is configured to drive a rear wheel differential mechanism (not shown) via the rear wheel.

そして、チェンジギヤ(19及びバックギヤ(119を
ピッチ径の異なるものに変更したときは、軸受体(11
)旧)に対して軸(10)の固設位置を変更しているこ
のり〕11受体++ 1)Q 13に振替えることによ
って、nQh(10)に軸架したバックアイドルギヤ(
8)が上述の変更されたチェンジギヤ(1り及びバック
ギヤ(16)に噛合うことにプ[る。
When changing the change gear (19) and back gear (119) to ones with different pitch diameters, the bearing body (11
) The fixing position of the shaft (10) has been changed compared to the old) ] 11 receiver ++ 1) By transferring to Q 13, the back idle gear (
8) meshes with the above-mentioned changed change gear (first gear and back gear (16)).

そして、上記チェンジギヤ(19及びバックギヤ11.
6)は、直接K例えばノロントミッションケース(1)
又はリヤミッションケース(3)に1111+支して、
バックアイドルギヤ保持部(力も、直接拠これらのミッ
ションケースに設ける構造であっても、この発明の1=
1的は充分に速成できるものである。
Then, the change gears (19 and back gear 11.
6) For example, direct transmission case (1)
Or support 1111+ in the rear transmission case (3),
Even if the back idle gear holding part (the force is directly dependent on the structure provided in the transmission case), 1= of this invention
The first is that it can be made quickly enough.

この発明に係るトラクタの逆転ギヤ機構は上述のように
構成しているので、後進速成を変更した仕様のトラクタ
とするには、チェンジギヤ(15)とバツクギヤ1lG
IKバツクアイドルギヤ(8)が1IiQ合うようプ「
位置にこのバックアイドルギヤ(8)を軸支した軸受体
++ +o+ I:lを選んで、標準什ヰ:Qのミッシ
ョンケースにこの軸受体1111υを取付ければ向いの
であって、このようにミッションケースは後進速度の仕
様変更には拘り無く常に標準のものを用いることができ
て、部品の統一化とこれによるコストの低廉化に大いに
役立つものである。
Since the reverse gear mechanism of the tractor according to the present invention is configured as described above, in order to obtain a tractor with specifications that change the reverse speed formation, it is necessary to use the change gear (15) and the reverse gear 11G.
Pull the IK back idle gear (8) so that it matches 1IiQ.
If you select the bearing body ++ +o+ I:l that pivotally supports this back idle gear (8) in the position, and install this bearing body 1111υ to the standard transmission case of Q: The standard case can always be used regardless of changes in the specifications of the reverse speed, which greatly helps in unifying parts and reducing costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図はこの・発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図はミツ
シコンケースの要部縦断側面図、第2図は第1図のA−
A線矢視図である。 符号説明 (1)・・・フロントミッションケース(1a)・・・
後端     (1b)・・・仕切壁(2)・・・後端
間11部     (3)・・・リヤミッションケース
(3a)・・・前@(4)・・・前端開口部(5)・・
・スペーサミッションケース(5a)・・・鍔部   
  (5b)・・・前壁(5c)・・・後壁     
 (6)・・・逆転ギヤ機構(力・・・バックアイドル
ギヤ (7a)(71))・・・仰1 tea       
 (7cX7(1)−一長孔(3)・・・バックアイド
ルギヤ (10)・・−4311(9)flQ (21
)(2’4 ’?4)l:”、+)e’唄(Ill C
(尻1’t+ − ・・ベアリング111)・・・軸受
体      (I−・・・孔(+31・・・ボルト 
     (1.4)・・・ノックピン((s C3i
・・・グーエンジギャ  flfi)・・・バックギヤ
(171・・・入力軸      (ピロ(、+1)・
・・変速(zi驚419(桐・・・第1変速軸    
(20a)・・・ギヤff!:()・・・第1カウンタ
IiQII   (2(3・・・第1カウンクギヤ群t
ニア)・・・第1変速ギヤ群  r2(至)・・・’,
’p 2変工1(輔61)・・・第2カウンタ軸  C
+4)Cf+)・・・カウンタギヤC(7)f3!’+
1・・・スライドカップリング (g−、tzブギャ(
俳・・・ドライブピニオンI!jtl特許出願人   
井iゼ(機株式会社
The figures show one embodiment of this invention. Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the main part of the Mitsushicon case, and Fig. 2 is an A--A in Fig. 1.
It is a view taken along the line A. Code explanation (1)...Front transmission case (1a)...
Rear end (1b)...Partition wall (2)...11 parts between rear ends (3)...Rear transmission case (3a)...Front @ (4)...Front end opening (5)・・・
・Spacer mission case (5a)...flange
(5b)...Front wall (5c)...Back wall
(6)...Reverse gear mechanism (force...back idle gear (7a) (71))...upward 1 tea
(7c
)(2'4'?4)l:",+)e'uta(Ill C
(Butt 1't+ -... Bearing 111)... Bearing body (I-... Hole (+31... Bolt
(1.4)...Dowel pin ((s C3i
... Goo engine gear flfi) ... Back gear (171 ... Input shaft (Piro (, +1)
... Shift (Zi Koku 419 (Tung)... 1st shift shaft
(20a)...Gear ff! :()...first counter IiQII (2(3...first counter gear group t
near)...1st gear group r2 (to)...',
'p 2 modification 1 (輔61)...2nd counter shaft C
+4)Cf+)...Counter gear C(7)f3! '+
1... Slide coupling (g-, tz bugya (
Hai... Drive pinion I! jtl patent applicant
IZE (Ki Co., Ltd.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ミッションケースに軸支されているチェンジギヤとバン
クギヤの双方に噛合うバックアイドルギヤな軸支すべく
設けである軸受体を、この゛ミッションケースのバック
アイドルギヤ保持部に取付けできるよう忙設けてなるト
ラクタの逆転ギヤ機構。
The bearing body, which is provided to support the back idle gear that meshes with both the change gear and bank gear that are pivotally supported on the mission case, is designed so that it can be attached to the back idle gear holding part of the mission case. Tractor reversing gear mechanism.
JP57157786A 1982-09-10 1982-09-10 Reversing gear mechanism for tractor Pending JPS5947550A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57157786A JPS5947550A (en) 1982-09-10 1982-09-10 Reversing gear mechanism for tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57157786A JPS5947550A (en) 1982-09-10 1982-09-10 Reversing gear mechanism for tractor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5947550A true JPS5947550A (en) 1984-03-17

Family

ID=15657260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57157786A Pending JPS5947550A (en) 1982-09-10 1982-09-10 Reversing gear mechanism for tractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5947550A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008138759A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Power unit for small-sized vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008138759A (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Power unit for small-sized vehicle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH0674305A (en) Two-speed transmission
JPH04157241A (en) Rotation driving device with inscribed engagement type planetary gear speed regular having free wheel mechanism
CA1217954A (en) Gearbox for a vehicle
JPS5947550A (en) Reversing gear mechanism for tractor
JP2006036165A (en) Parking device in hybrid vehicle
US4722413A (en) Four-wheel drive system
JPS60234155A (en) Hydraulic servo-mechanism for friction clutch of automatic variable speed gear
US4631978A (en) Device for the distribution of motive power
US2167065A (en) Transmission casing for internal combustion engine locomotives
JPS6151182B2 (en)
US1122120A (en) Motor-vehicle transmission mechanism.
US2290821A (en) Transmission
US1852247A (en) Gear
US1733769A (en) Transmission gearing
US1574082A (en) Two-range transmission mechanism
US2295896A (en) Drive assembly
JPH0792131B2 (en) Automotive transmission
US2345846A (en) Driving axle
US1702889A (en) Auxiliary transmission
US1259065A (en) Vehicle-gearing.
JPS6319452A (en) Speed change mechanism for gear type transmission
SU1123899A1 (en) Multiple stage branch box for vehicle
JPS6126667Y2 (en)
JPS6225371Y2 (en)
JPS60179333A (en) Front-wheel driving mechanism for tractor