JPS5944380A - Viologen derivative and its preparation - Google Patents

Viologen derivative and its preparation

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Publication number
JPS5944380A
JPS5944380A JP57155230A JP15523082A JPS5944380A JP S5944380 A JPS5944380 A JP S5944380A JP 57155230 A JP57155230 A JP 57155230A JP 15523082 A JP15523082 A JP 15523082A JP S5944380 A JPS5944380 A JP S5944380A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
methyl
formula
compound shown
viologen
dimethyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP57155230A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yuichi Takeda
雄一 武田
Kenji Murao
村尾 健二
Yasuki Mori
森 靖樹
Yasusada Morishita
森下 泰定
Kazuo Ito
和夫 伊藤
Katsuhiko Kano
克彦 鹿野
Yoshitaka Naoi
嘉威 直井
Kouji Sakai
坂井 「こう」司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUKI GOSEI YAKUHIN KOGYO KK
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
YUKI GOSEI YAKUHIN KOGYO KK
Hitachi Ltd
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Application filed by YUKI GOSEI YAKUHIN KOGYO KK, Hitachi Ltd filed Critical YUKI GOSEI YAKUHIN KOGYO KK
Priority to JP57155230A priority Critical patent/JPS5944380A/en
Publication of JPS5944380A publication Critical patent/JPS5944380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:A compound shown by the formula I (R is alkyl, aralkyl, aminoalkyl, or alkyl linked to quaternary ammonium salt of nitrogen base; X1 and X2 are halogen). EXAMPLE:1, 2'-Dimethyl-1'-( 2-ethylammonium )-2-[( 1-methyl-2(1H )-quinolylidene) methyl]-4,4'-bipyridinium dibromide iodide. USE:Useful as a colorant in electrochromic display element. Capable of providing dichromatic display. PROCESS:A compound shown by the formula II is reacted with a compound shown by the formula R-X2 in a solvent such as propanol, acetone, etc. at room temperature -160 deg.C for 30min-5 days to give a compound shown by the formula I . The amount of the compound shown by the formula II used is 1-5mol of the compound shown by the formula R-X2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は文献未載の新規など牙ロゲン誘導体に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to novel arogen derivatives that have not yet been published in the literature.

ビオロゲン誘導体は成極又はその近傍で起こる酸化M元
反応により1電子層元を受は電極上に自」逆的にラジカ
ルカチメンの肩色不溶件J話金析出することから、エレ
クトロクロミック表示素子などにおける着色体として注
目されている。これまでに知られたそれら誘導体では、
それぞれ71.Y定の1邑が表示されるにすぎないため
、名月1而から表示の多巳化が希求されている。
Viologen derivatives receive one electron layer due to the oxidation reaction that occurs at or near the polarization, and then self-reversely precipitates on the electrode as an insoluble radical of the radical cathimene. It is attracting attention as a colored body in various fields. Among the derivatives known so far,
71 each. Since only one village in Yadai is displayed, there is a desire to display more than one village from Meigetsu 1.

本発明は、そのような動向にそって、2色注表示を可能
にする新規なビオロゲン誘導体ることを目積している。
In line with such trends, the present invention aims to provide a novel viologen derivative that enables two-color annotation display.

その特徴は、一般式〔I〕111 (式中、几はアルキル基、アラルキル基、(、アミノア
ルキル基、または紫素J請基の、!114級地に連台り
されたアルキル基を表わし、XlおよびX2は同−甘た
は異なる〕・ロゲン原子葡衣わす)で示されることであ
る。
Its characteristics are expressed by the general formula [I] 111 (wherein, 几 represents an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aminoalkyl group, or an alkyl group linked to the !114 group of the purple group. , Xl and X2 are the same or different].

具体的には例えば式 で示される1、2′ジメチル−1’−(2−エチルアン
モニウム)−2−[(1−メチル−2(LH)−キノリ
リデン)メチル]−4,4’−ジビリジニウムジプ口ミ
ドヨージド、式 でノドされる1、2′−ジメチル−1’−[3−(4−
ピリジニウム)プロピル]−2−[(1−メチル−2(
I H)−キノリリデン)メチル]−447−ジピリジ
、=ウムジブロミドヨージドおよび式 で示される1、2′−ジメチル−17−チトラデカンー
2−[(1−メチル−2,(in)−キノリリデン)メ
グール)−4,4’−ジピリジニウムブロミドヨージド
が有用である。
Specifically, for example, 1,2'dimethyl-1'-(2-ethylammonium)-2-[(1-methyl-2(LH)-quinolylidene)methyl]-4,4'-dipyridine represented by the formula 1,2'-dimethyl-1'-[3-(4-
pyridinium)propyl]-2-[(1-methyl-2(
I Megul)-4,4'-dipyridinium bromide iodide is useful.

本発明のビオロゲン誘導体は、一般式〔■〕Cl−1,
1 1 CI(z (式中、XIは前記と同じ意味を表わす)で示される化
合j吻(以ド、化合・吻〔11〕と14りする)と、一
般式CII ] f11X2           [111:](式中
、■(、およびX2は前記と同じ、(1味を表わす)で
示される化合物(以F1化合物CIII ]とl?l−
,する)とを反応させることによって製1/jrされる
。該反)7色はイ■(・2そ浴媒中で1]゛なわれるこ
とがぐイlましく、例えQJ:エタノール、プロパツー
ル、ブタノールナトのアルコール類、アセトン、メチル
−Lチルケトンなどのケトン類、ジメチルホルム−アミ
ド、アセトニトリル、ジメチルホルホギシドなどの11
’4媒が〕陣痛であり、特に1−プロパツール(佳好ま
しい。
The viologen derivative of the present invention has the general formula [■]Cl-1,
1 1 CI (z (in the formula, XI represents the same meaning as above); (In the formula, ■ (, and
, is produced by reacting with 1/jr. The 7 colors are easy to change in the bath medium, such as QJ: ethanol, propatool, alcohols such as butanol, acetone, methyl-L-methyl ketone, etc. 11 such as ketones, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, etc.
'The fourth medium is] labor pains, especially 1-proper tool (preferably).

反応は通1・S1化合物〔II〕と化合物[III ]
とを前者1モルに対して後者1〜5モルの比率で用い、
室11常から約160Cまでの温I現において有機溶媒
の還流下にrr30分ないし581i41を要する。こ
の条件は、もちろん、用いられる化合物〔II〕および
化合物[11[:]−や有イ・影7d媒の種類などによ
”って、決定される。反応ll1yY後、反応液をシク
ロヘギザン、アセトンなどの中に加え、生成する沈澱f
 fjj別することによりビオロゲン調力2体が得られ
る、本発明の原料である化合・吻〔[[]、/ことえば
1−メチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)〜2−
4(i−メチル−2(ill)−キノリリデン)メチル
〕ビリジニウトヨージドハ、参考1列として後述するよ
うに、2−メチルビリジン1−オキシドを刊・Vシ墳化
リンで処理して得た4−クロロ−2−メチルピリジンを
、テトラλス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ニッケル(0
)を触媒として2゜2′−ジメ千ルー4,4′−ピビリ
パ2ンとし、次いてメチルヨーシトと反応させて得られ
だ192−ジメチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル
)ピリジニウムヨーシトと、2−ヨードキノリンとメチ
ルヨーシトを反応させて+4)られ/ζ■ζノールー2
−ヨードキノリニウムヨーシトとを、1−プロパノール
溶媒中で反応さぜることにより合成される。
The reaction is as follows: 1.S1 compound [II] and compound [III]
and are used in a ratio of 1 to 5 moles of the latter to 1 mole of the former,
It takes 30 minutes to 581 minutes to reflux the organic solvent at a temperature of room 11 to about 160C. These conditions are, of course, determined depending on the compound [II] and compound [11[:]- used, the type of medium used, etc. After the reaction, the reaction solution is mixed with cyclohegizane, acetone, etc. In addition to the above, the precipitate f
The compound proboscis, which is the raw material of the present invention, can be obtained by separating two viologen compounds [[[], / For example, 1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl) to 2-
4(i-Methyl-2(ill)-quinolylidene)methyl]pyridinium-iodide, obtained by treating 2-methylpyridine 1-oxide with phosphorus, as described below as Reference 1 column. 4-chloro-2-methylpyridine was added to tetras(triphenylphosphine)nickel(0
) was converted into 2゜2'-dimethousand-4,4'-piviripane as a catalyst, and then reacted with methyl iosito to produce 192-dimethyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)pyridinium iosito. By reacting 2-iodoquinoline with methyl iosito, +4)/ζ■ζNo-2
-iodoquinolinium yossite in a 1-propanol solvent.

以ド、参考例および実施例により説明する。The following is a description using reference examples and examples.

参考例 1−メチル−4−(2−ノブ−ルー4−ピリジル)−2
−[(1−メチル−2(t■i、)−キノリリデン)メ
チル〕ピリジニウムヨーシト■ オキシ塩化リン224
.7g’fi、:1.1 、2.2−テトラクロロエタ
ン7001117に溶jt+了し、これに1.1,2.
2−テトラクD Of−タン500 m lに溶J・J
了した2−メチルピリ・ジ/1−オキシド100gを、
室温で90分を要して佐トー抜、さらに室で晶テ30 
分j:’:j:拌スル。次ニ90 ’C−i テ加i、
’、A L、90Cで30分反応させだのち140cで
311.¥間加熱僅流させる。反応終f″1捻、七丙1
fで(ぼ、j、]jシ、黒色の反応液を氷水2tに注入
し、水+i’jを分?夜し■1−ヘギサンで洗浄後、3
0%水酸化ツートリウ入水溶液で塩、4.性にし塩化メ
チレンで油出1− z、。塩化メチレン層を乾燥後減圧
留去してIIR1”p5巳オイル110gイL (j)
だ。このオイルをクロロホルムーア−にトンrlA 1
倉7.・テシ清でシリノJゲルソJラムをl]中し、ン
「見+r:、I−β7して、%tlj、 tへ刺tJ!
t 11: 7tダ休の4−クロロ−2−メチルビ92
フ16g全眉た。
Reference Example 1-Methyl-4-(2-knob-4-pyridyl)-2
-[(1-Methyl-2(ti,)-quinolylidene)methyl]pyridinium iosito Phosphorus oxychloride 224
.. 7g'fi: 1.1, 2.2-Tetrachloroethane 7001117 was dissolved, and 1.1, 2.
Dissolved in 500 ml of 2-Tetra-D Of-tan J.J.
100 g of 2-methylpyri di/1-oxide,
It took 90 minutes at room temperature to remove Sato, and then in the room for 30 minutes.
Minj:':j: Stir. Next 90 'C-i tekai,
', AL, react at 90C for 30 minutes, then at 140C at 311. Heat gently for ¥300. Reaction end f''1 twist, seven hei 1
At f(bo,j,]j, pour the black reaction solution into 2 tons of ice water, add water + i'j for a minute? overnight, ■1- After washing with hegisan, 3
Salt with an aqueous solution containing 0% hydroxide, 4. 1-z, and remove the oil with methylene chloride. After drying the methylene chloride layer, it was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 110 g of IIR1” p5 oil (j)
is. Add 1 ton of this oil to chloroform.
Storehouse 7.・In Teshishi's Sirino J Gelso J Lamb l], look + r:, I-β7, %tlj, t to stab tJ!
t11: 4-chloro-2-methylbi92 of 7t
I lost 16g of eyebrows.

1りし  点    6 5〜7 2  C/ 2 5
 rrrm Hg・1乏イl会メj 、、llCl!l
;51j+支J1ス   60 へ(If  Z  (
CJJCA3 )δppm  2.55   (3H+
 3 + )7、0〜7.3(211,1丁1 、 )
8.46   (I J’l、 d 、 J 〜51−
12)r′尺に、ジメチルホルム 〕に5.12g.、)リフェニルボスノ478. 2 
3 g。
1 point 6 5-7 2 C/ 2 5
rrrm Hg・1 deficiency Il meeting mej ,,llCl! l
;51j+branch J1 60 (If Z (
CJJCA3) δppm 2.55 (3H+
3 +) 7, 0 to 7.3 (211, 1, 1, )
8.46 (I J'l, d, J ~51-
12) Add 5.12 g of dimethylform to r' scale. ,) Riphenylbosno478. 2
3g.

ジクロロビス(トリフェニルホスフィン)ニッケル(1
)2.60gを加え、−系俣囲気下一ぺ(絨で、30分
撹拌することによりM 色のテトラキストリフェニルホ
スフィンニッケル(0)が生成−J− ル。
Dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)nickel (1
) and stirred for 30 minutes under an atmosphere of atmosphere to produce M-colored tetrakistriphenylphosphine nickel (0).

この混合触媒にジメチルホルムアミド7 Q m 2に
6響j“1了した4−クロロ−2−メチルピリジン10
,Og全Ocで30分を要してl高rし、さらに40C
で10時間反応さ亡る。反応終了後、水を加え順化メチ
レンで抽出し、有機溶媒層を乾燥後減IEで溶媒を留去
して暗赤色オイルをイ()りらこのオイルをクロロホル
ムに溶かし、10%」基1俊で抽出し2、炭r4!2カ
リウムでpH10〜11にii”l 溶しさらに水層を
塩化メチレンで抽出したのち、減圧上溶媒を留去17又
茶色生成吻7gをイ号だ。これをn−ヘキサノで再結晶
して、爪(色付状結晶の2.、?、’−ジメチルー4,
4′−ビピリジン4.7gをイ!Iた。
To this mixed catalyst, dimethylformamide was added to 7 Qm2, and 4-chloro-2-methylpyridine was added to 10
, It took 30 minutes to raise the temperature to 40C.
It reacted for 10 hours and died. After the reaction was completed, water was added and extracted with conditioned methylene. After drying the organic solvent layer, the solvent was distilled off using reduced IE to obtain a dark red oil. Dissolve the oil in chloroform and add 10% 2. After dissolving with 4!2 potassium charcoal to pH 10-11 and further extracting the aqueous layer with methylene chloride, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. Recrystallize with n-hexano to obtain nails (colored crystals of 2.,?,'-dimethyl-4,
4.7g of 4'-bipyridine! I was.

融点 83〜85C 核磁気共鳴吸収 60 M LI Z (C1,)CA
3)δppm   2.65(611,、s、)7.3
0 (2JT、 d、 J=5JLZ)7.36 (2
tl、s、) 8、60 (2)1. 、 d 、 J = 5 Hz
)次に、2,2′−メチル−4,4′−ビピリジン6.
8gとメチルヨーシト5.4giベンゼン130mAに
溶解し、8時間加熱IY+°(流させろ。反応終了後生
成した沈澱を戸別し4F<、 (−粉末10gをイ(J
た。
Melting point 83-85C Nuclear magnetic resonance absorption 60 M LI Z (C1,)CA
3) δppm 2.65 (611,,s,)7.3
0 (2JT, d, J=5JLZ) 7.36 (2
tl,s,) 8,60 (2)1. , d, J = 5 Hz
) Next, 2,2'-methyl-4,4'-bipyridine6.
Dissolve 8 g of methyl iosite and 5.4 g of benzene at 130 mA and heat for 8 hours.
Ta.

この粉末をエタノールで再結晶式せ、無色粉末結晶の1
.2−ジメチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)ピ
リジニウムヨーシト8.5gを・イ1)だ。
This powder was recrystallized with ethanol to give 1 colorless powder crystal.
.. 8.5 g of 2-dimethyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)pyridinium iosite is 1).

融 点  300C以上 核磁気共鳴吸収60 MHZ (D20 )δppm 
 2.55     (3H,s、 )2.88   
  (3)(、S 、 )4.32     (:31
1. s、 )7.56〜7.82 (2IT、 m、
 )8.05〜8.35 (2H,m、 )8、58 
    (11−I、 d、 J=6+1Z)8.9 
0           ’(1)1.  d、  J
=6JIZン赤外吸収(■ぐBr)cm″′1 3020.1640,1600,1550゜1365.
1150,830,710,430■ 2−クロロキノ
リン76.12gを2−ブタノンB□gm7に溶IN!
し、これにヨウ化ナトリウム154g157%ヨウ化水
素酸25gを加え、8時間加熱還流させる。反応終了後
、溶媒を減圧濃縮し、残液に水を加え塩化メチレンで抽
出する。有機溶媒層を洗浄・乾燥ののち、溶媒を減圧留
去し、残fitり00ホルムを溶媒としてアルミナカラ
ムを通したのち、エタノールから再結晶させて淡黄色粉
末結晶の2−ヨードキノリン95.8 R?Lイ!) 
7’j +’+1、へ虫   点      51〜5
41.’赤外吸収(KBr)Cm−’ 3050〜3030.1(ii5.1580゜15’5
0,1500,1450,1415゜1335.12B
0,1150,1140゜1125.1080,970
,935,830゜810、780.76(1,750
,615゜560.475 次に2−ヨードキノリン86.7 gを4−メチル−2
−ペンタノンi2oomzにC谷月γし95Uに加熱す
る。これにアセトン5 ’Q m tに浴1’l’F 
Lだメチルヨーシト98.2 gを30分を決して滴ド
し、27時間加熱還流させたのら、内びアセトン25m
tに溶Nirシlヒメチルヨージド53gを2r:Mi
ドし、さらに33時間加熱還流させる。反応路j′後、
生成した沈澱を戸別し、エタノールで洸(11する。黄
色粉末結晶の1−メチル−2−ヨードキノリニウムヨー
シト38.0gを得た。
Melting point: 300C or higher Nuclear magnetic resonance absorption: 60 MHZ (D20) δppm
2.55 (3H,s, )2.88
(3)(,S, )4.32 (:31
1. s, )7.56~7.82 (2IT, m,
)8.05~8.35 (2H, m, )8,58
(11-I, d, J=6+1Z)8.9
0'(1)1. d, J
=6JIZin infrared absorption (■gBr)cm'''1 3020.1640,1600,1550°1365.
1150,830,710,430 ■ Dissolve 76.12 g of 2-chloroquinoline in 2-butanone B□gm7 IN!
Then, 154 g of sodium iodide and 25 g of 57% hydroiodic acid were added thereto, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 8 hours. After the reaction is completed, the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure, water is added to the residual liquid, and the mixture is extracted with methylene chloride. After washing and drying the organic solvent layer, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the remaining residue was passed through an alumina column using 00 form as a solvent, and then recrystallized from ethanol to give 2-iodoquinoline as a pale yellow powder crystal 95.8 R? L! )
7'j +'+1, Hemushi points 51~5
41. 'Infrared absorption (KBr) Cm-' 3050~3030.1 (ii5.1580°15'5
0,1500,1450,1415°1335.12B
0,1150,1140°1125.1080,970
,935,830°810,780.76 (1,750
,615°560.475 Next, 86.7 g of 2-iodoquinoline was added to 4-methyl-2
- Add C to pentanone i2oomz and heat to 95U. Add to this acetone 5'Q m t and bath 1'l'F.
98.2 g of methyl iosite was added dropwise for 30 minutes, heated under reflux for 27 hours, and then 25 m of acetone was added.
53 g of Nir methyl iodide dissolved in 2r:Mi
The mixture was heated to reflux for an additional 33 hours. After reaction path j′,
The formed precipitate was separated and washed with ethanol (11) to obtain 38.0 g of 1-methyl-2-iodoquinolinium iosite as a yellow powder crystal.

融点 209〜211C 赤外吸収(J(B r )ctn−” 3060.3040.1620,1585゜1570.
1515,1340,1170゜1155.1135,
830,760,710元素分析値(C!n )ls 
NI 2として)1(CN 計算値(%)  2.27 30.23 3.53実測
値(%)  2.07 30.18 3.26■ 1,
2−ジメチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)ピリ
ジニウムヨーシト10.48g、1−メチル−2−ヨー
ドキノリニウムヨーシト12.76g1トリエチルアミ
ン8.12 gをn−プロパツールに溶)イ1イし、2
.5時間加熱還流させる。反応路r後、溶媒を減圧wi
去し、残7+’Fをエタノールで(す結晶させて、赤紫
r△粉末結晶の1−メチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピ
リジル)−2−C(1−メチル−2(10)−キノリリ
デン)メチル〕ピリジニウムヨーシト6.9gを得た。
Melting point 209-211C Infrared absorption (J(Br)ctn-" 3060.3040.1620,1585°1570.
1515, 1340, 1170゜1155.1135,
830,760,710 elemental analysis value (C!n)ls
As NI 2) 1 (CN Calculated value (%) 2.27 30.23 3.53 Actual value (%) 2.07 30.18 3.26 ■ 1,
(10.48 g of 2-dimethyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)pyridinium iosite, 12.76 g of 1-methyl-2-iodoquinolinium iosite, 8.12 g of triethylamine dissolved in n-propanol) I 1 I, 2
.. Heat to reflux for 5 hours. After reaction path r, reduce the pressure of the solvent wi
The remaining 7+'F was crystallized with ethanol to give 1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)-2-C(1-methyl-2(10 )-quinolylidene)methyl]pyridinium iosite was obtained.

融点 226〜230C 元素分析値(Cz3H2□N3Iとして)11    
CN 、)1鏝、1直(%)    4.71   59..
10   8.99寿辿j1直(%)    4.51
  59.0(i   8.84核田気共if41A収
60 l1l−1ir Z (CI)Cl3)δppm
  2.6 G    (:目1+ S+ )4.00
      (:311.S、)4.27      
(311,S、)5.54      (111,s、
)7.2〜7.8   (9II、  +n、  )7
.9      (LH,d、J=2Hz)8.5〜8
.8   (2[−,1,m、  )赤外吸収(KJ3
 r )cm−’ 3060〜2920,1630,1620゜1600.
1535,1365,1285゜1225.1175,
1150,825゜760.740,715,640 実施1列1゜ 1.2′−ジメチル−1’−(2−エチルアンモニウム
)−2−((1−メチル−2(IH)−キノリリデン)
メチル)−4,4’−ビビリジニウムジプロミドヨージ
ド 1−メチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)−2−
[(+−メヂルー2(II−I)−キノリリデン)メチ
ル〕ピリジニウムヨーシト6.93gff1l−プロパ
ツール30 In tに溶解し、これに1−プロパツー
ル20mtに溶解した臭化水素1浚2−アミノエチルグ
ロミド3.65gを加え、50時間加熱還流する。反応
終了後、反応液をアセトン中に加え、生成した沈澱を戸
別して紫色粉末結晶の1゜2′−ジメチル−1’−(2
−エチルアンモニウム)−2−lux−メチル−2(I
I刊−キノリリデン)メチル]−4.4’−ビピリジニ
ウムジブロミドヨ―シト8.25 gを得た。収468
%。
Melting point 226-230C Elemental analysis value (as Cz3H2□N3I) 11
CN,) 1 trowel, 1 shift (%) 4.71 59. ..
10 8.99 Longevity j1 shift (%) 4.51
59.0 (i 8.84 nuclear field air if41A yield 60 l1l-1ir Z (CI)Cl3) δppm
2.6 G (: Eye 1+ S+) 4.00
(:311.S,)4.27
(311,S,)5.54 (111,s,
)7.2~7.8 (9II, +n, )7
.. 9 (LH, d, J=2Hz) 8.5-8
.. 8 (2[-,1,m, ) infrared absorption (KJ3
r) cm-' 3060~2920, 1630, 1620°1600.
1535, 1365, 1285° 1225.1175,
1150,825゜760.740,715,640 Example 1 Row 1゜1.2'-dimethyl-1'-(2-ethylammonium)-2-((1-methyl-2(IH)-quinolylidene)
methyl)-4,4'-biviridinium dipromide iodide 1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)-2-
[(+-Medyl-2(II-I)-quinolylidene)methyl]pyridinium iosite dissolved in 6.93 gff1l-propanol 30 Int, hydrogen bromide dissolved in 20 mt 1-propanol 2-amino Add 3.65 g of ethyl gromide and heat under reflux for 50 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was added to acetone, and the precipitate formed was separated into purple powder crystals of 1°2'-dimethyl-1'-(2
-ethylammonium)-2-lux-methyl-2(I
8.25 g of quinolylidene)methyl]-4,4'-bipyridinium dibromidoyosite was obtained. Revenue 468
%.

この結晶は空気中でやや吸湿性を示す。This crystal is slightly hygroscopic in air.

赤外吸収(K 13 r ) m−’ 3550〜3200.3100〜2800゜1640.
1600,1530,1450゜1365.1280,
1220,1150゜825.765,740,710 実施例2゜ [,2′−ジメチル−1’−13−(4−ピリジニウム
)プロピル〕−2−[(1−メチル−2(LH)−キノ
リリチン)メチル〕−4,4′−ビピリジニウムジノ゛
ロミドヨージド 3−(4−ピリジル)プロパツール24.7 gを47
%臭化水素]浚175rntに加え、12時間加熱還流
する。反応に(了14 %溶媒<c tt’y圧留宍し
、淡褐色f1′11′1.1gτ得た。この114結晶
をエタノールで書結晶し淡黄巳釧状結晶の4−(3−ブ
ロモプロ【−ル)ピリジニウムプロミド40.5gを得
た。
Infrared absorption (K13r) m-' 3550-3200.3100-2800°1640.
1600, 1530, 1450゜1365.1280,
1220,1150°825.765,740,710 Example 2゜[,2'-dimethyl-1'-13-(4-pyridinium)propyl]-2-[(1-methyl-2(LH)-quinoliritine) 47 g
% hydrogen bromide] and heated under reflux for 12 hours. The reaction was carried out under pressure (14% solvent < c tt'y) and a pale brown f1'11'1.1 gτ was obtained. The 114 crystals were crystallized with ethanol to give pale yellow, fragrant crystals of 4-(3-bromopropylene). 40.5 g of pyridinium bromide was obtained.

次に1−メチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)−
2−C(1−メチル−2(IIB−キノリリチン)メチ
ル]ピリジニウムヨーシト4()gト4−(3−プロモ
グロビル)ピリジニウムプロミド4.8 g k l−
プロパツール40mAにi?;’!l’〆し、30分間
加熱還流する。縦比、長j″後、反応液をアセトン中に
加え、生成した沈1!’j’(全戸別して灰紫色粉末結
晶の1,2′−ジメチル−1’−1:3−(4−ピリジ
ニウム)プロピル]−2−[(1−メチル−2(1f■
)−キノリリデン)メチル〕−4,4′−ビピリジニウ
ムジプロミドヨージド(5,0gをイ何た。収率94%
。この結晶は空気中で汁月月子性を示す。
Then 1-methyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)-
2-C(1-Methyl-2(IIB-quinoliritine)methyl)pyridinium iosito 4() g 4-(3-promoglovir)pyridinium bromide 4.8 g k l-
Proper tool 40mA i? ;'! 1' and heat under reflux for 30 minutes. After the aspect ratio, length j'', the reaction solution was added to acetone, and the produced precipitate 1!'j'(1,2'-dimethyl-1'-1:3-(4-pyridinium )propyl]-2-[(1-methyl-2(1f■
)-quinolylidene)methyl]-4,4'-bipyridinium dipromide iodide (5.0 g was irrigated. Yield 94%)
. This crystal exhibits tsugetsukishi properties in the air.

赤外吸収(K B r ) c7n−’3550〜32
00,3020,1630゜1570.1510,14
60,1370゜1270.1170,1100,10
20゜20 jJ、6施1ン113゜ 192′−ジメチル−17−チトラデカンー2−([1
−メチル−2(]、 H)−キノリリデン)メチル:]
−]4.4’−ビピリジニウムブロミドヨージ ド−メチル−4−(2−メチル−4−ピリジル)−2−
〔(t−メチル−2(:1r)−キノリリデン)メチル
〕ピリジニウムヨーシト3.94 gと1−ブロモテト
ラデカンc+、81gtl−プロパツール10n+、/
:に溶方イし、16時間加熱、1菫流する。反応終了後
、反応液をシクロヘキサン中に加え、生成した沈〃をび
〒別して +lj、’1′%四rL扮木結晶の1,2′
−ジメヂル−17−チトラデカンー2−〔(1−メチル
−2(11−i )−キノリリブ2ン)メチル〕−4,
4′−ビビリジニウノ、プロミドヨーシト5.38gを
イIた。収率86%。この結晶は惰気中で吸湿性を示す
Infrared absorption (KBr) c7n-'3550~32
00,3020,1630°1570.1510,14
60,1370°1270.1170,1100,10
20゜20 jJ, 6 times 1n 113゜192'-dimethyl-17-titradecane-2-([1
-Methyl-2(], H)-quinolylidene)methyl:]
-]4.4'-Bipyridinium bromide iodide-methyl-4-(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)-2-
[(t-Methyl-2(:1r)-quinolylidene)methyl]pyridinium iosite 3.94 g and 1-bromotetradecane c+, 81 g tl-propatool 10n+, /
: Melt the mixture, heat it for 16 hours, and boil it once. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was added to cyclohexane, the precipitate formed was separated, and 1,2' of +lj,'1'%4rL-like wood crystals were added.
-dimedyl-17-titradecane-2-[(1-methyl-2(11-i)-quinolib2-)methyl]-4,
5.38 g of 4'-biviridium promidoyoside was added. Yield 86%. This crystal exhibits hygroscopic properties in inert air.

赤りV1及収(J(B r ) cm−’2930、2
850.164(1,1570゜1530、1460.
136(+、 1280゜1180.1030,835
,770゜710.630 μ −″〜 代14J!人 弁理士 高46G明:釆):S?’、−
゛づ()明J 東京都杉並区阿佐谷南1f′目133 番24号 (74発 明 者 鹿野克彦 東京都板橋区相生町22−15 72・発 明 者 直井嘉威 埼玉県入間郡鶴ケ島町大字五味 ケ谷4−158 ・;72)発 明 者 坂井紘司 東京都世田谷区喜多見9−2− 18城和ハイツ304号 ・、、71)出 願 人 有機合成薬品工業株式会社東
京都中央区京橋2丁目17番4
Red V1 revenue (J(Br) cm-'2930, 2
850.164 (1,1570°1530, 1460.
136 (+, 1280°1180.1030,835
,770゜710.630 μ -''~ 14J!Person Patent attorney High school 46G Akira: 釆):S?', -
゛zu () Akira J 133-24, 1F' Asagaya Minami, Suginami-ku, Tokyo (74 Inventor Katsuhiko Kano 22-15 Aioi-cho, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo 72 Inventor Kayi Naoi Oaza, Tsurugashima-cho, Iruma-gun, Saitama Prefecture 4-158 Gomigaya 72) Inventor: Hiroshi Sakai 304, Jowa Heights, 9-2-18 Kitami, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 71) Applicant: Organic Synthetic Pharmaceutical Industry Co., Ltd. 2, Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Chome 17-4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、一般式〔1〕 アルギル7111.または窒素1豆糸の第4級ノ)1A
にノ・15結さIしたアルキルノ、(、ケ表わし1.)
(,11’>・よびX2は回−またけ異なるハロゲン原
子を表わす) で示されるビオロゲンnN j′7□1本。 2 弐[1a〕 CI!。 C(−13 で示される特許請求の範囲第1 ji’、r記[・L:
、)のビオロゲン誘導体。 3、式CI b ] 〇I■3 で示される特許M4求の範囲第1項ml載のビオロゲン
誘導体っ 4、式〔1c〕 で示される特許請求の範囲111項記載のビオロゲン誘
導体。 5、一般式〔■〕 Cl−13 (式中、Xlはハロゲン原子を表わす)で示はれる化合
物と一般式CIll ]R−X 2         
  C1,11](式中、I(、はアルキル基、”アラ
ルキル基、アミノアルキル基、捷たは窒素塩基の第4級
塩に連結さり、たアルキル基を表わし、X2は〕・ログ
ン原子を表わす) で7J’にをれる化合物全反応させることを特徴とする
一般式〔■〕 LH3 (式中、R,Xi %−よびX2ば[)lJ記と同じ、
値味を表わす。ただし、XlおよびX2は同一であって
もよいし、または異なっていてもよい)で示されるビオ
ロゲン誘導体の製造法。
[Claims] 1. General formula [1] Argyl 7111. or nitrogen 1 bean thread 4th grade) 1A
Alkyrno, who was tied in 15th year, (, ke expression 1.)
(, 11'>. and X2 represent halogen atoms with different rotations) One viologen nN j'7□. 2 2 [1a] CI! . C(-13 Claim 1 ji', r [・L:
, ) viologen derivatives. 3. A viologen derivative according to claim 111 of the patent M4 claimed in claim 1 ml, represented by the formula [1c]. 5. Compounds represented by the general formula [■] Cl-13 (in the formula, Xl represents a halogen atom) and the general formula CIll ]R-X 2
C1,11] (wherein I(, represents an alkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aminoalkyl group, an alkyl group linked to a quaternary salt of a nitrogen base, and [■] LH3 (where R, Xi %- and X2 [) is the same as in J,
Represents value. However, Xl and X2 may be the same or different.) A method for producing a viologen derivative.
JP57155230A 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Viologen derivative and its preparation Pending JPS5944380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57155230A JPS5944380A (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Viologen derivative and its preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP57155230A JPS5944380A (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Viologen derivative and its preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5944380A true JPS5944380A (en) 1984-03-12

Family

ID=15601369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP57155230A Pending JPS5944380A (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Viologen derivative and its preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5944380A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999064926A2 (en) * 1998-06-06 1999-12-16 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Electrochrome display device with supply lines which are insulated by an electrochrome medium
EP1697790A1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-09-06 LG Chemical Co., Ltd. Electrochromic material with improved lifetime

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999064926A2 (en) * 1998-06-06 1999-12-16 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Electrochrome display device with supply lines which are insulated by an electrochrome medium
WO1999064926A3 (en) * 1998-06-06 2000-05-04 Bayer Ag Electrochrome display device with supply lines which are insulated by an electrochrome medium
EP1697790A1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2006-09-06 LG Chemical Co., Ltd. Electrochromic material with improved lifetime
EP1697790A4 (en) * 2003-12-22 2009-07-22 Lg Chemical Ltd Electrochromic material with improved lifetime

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