JPS5943144A - Light weight heald - Google Patents
Light weight healdInfo
- Publication number
- JPS5943144A JPS5943144A JP15362982A JP15362982A JPS5943144A JP S5943144 A JPS5943144 A JP S5943144A JP 15362982 A JP15362982 A JP 15362982A JP 15362982 A JP15362982 A JP 15362982A JP S5943144 A JPS5943144 A JP S5943144A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- belt
- reinforcing filler
- lightweight
- belt according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C9/00—Healds; Heald frames
- D03C9/02—Healds
- D03C9/024—Eyelets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、織機のベルトの軽１（、シ化に二関するもの
である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the fabrication of belts for looms.
従来、ベルトはワイヤで作った第１図に示す様ナワイヤ
ベルト１を使ＪｔＪ Ｌ−ｒいたが、ウオータジェット
やエヤージェットなどの革新織機の発明によって織機が
高速化し、又合繊フィラメント糸の織布増加により、ワ
イヤベルトに掛る引張力が大きくなり、又たて密度が多
くなってベルトの太さをｉｑｎ くすることが要求され
て来た。Conventionally, a wire belt 1 as shown in Figure 1 was used as a belt made of wire, but with the invention of innovative looms such as water jets and air jets, the speed of looms has increased, and the number of woven fabrics using synthetic filament yarns has increased. As a result, the tensile force applied to the wire belt has increased, and the warp density has also increased, making it necessary to reduce the thickness of the belt.
さらζｒ 自ＩＴｒ１１引込機の増加により、フラット
ベルトへ急速に転換しつ＼ある。Furthermore, due to the increase in the number of ITr11 retractors, there is a rapid shift to flat belts.
しかし、第２図に示す様なフラットベルト２も、’ｐ’
ｊ ８ａやステンレス線又はステンレス薄板で製作して
いるために弛度的にその厚さ′５−０．２５−未満に、
文中を１，８趨未満にすることが困難で、そのためにワ
イヤベルトより重くなり、９機の広巾化り共に、ベルト
枠を交換するとき、ワイヤベルトのように１人でできず
、男子２人を必要とする欠点がある。However, the flat belt 2 as shown in FIG.
Since it is made of j 8a, stainless steel wire, or stainless steel thin plate, its thickness is less than '5-0.25- in terms of sag.
It is difficult to reduce the length of the belt to less than 1.8, which makes it heavier than a wire belt, and when replacing the belt frame with the 9 machines, it cannot be done by one person like the wire belt, and it takes 2 men to replace the belt frame. It has the disadvantage of requiring people.
又、これ以上に織機を高速化することも困難番こなって
来ている。Furthermore, it is becoming increasingly difficult to increase the speed of the loom even further.
これらの問題をＩＩが決するために、複合材料による軽
Ｈ，４ベルトを開発したので、以下本発明の実施例を図
面により説明する、
第３同社（イ）（ロ）（ハ）は、本発明の１実施例を示
す軽微ベルトの平面図、正面図および側１ｒｉＩ図であ
る。In order to solve these problems, II developed a light H,4 belt made of composite materials.The embodiments of the present invention will be explained below with drawings. 1 is a plan view, a front view, and a side 1riI view of a light belt showing one embodiment of the invention. FIG.
ベルトの形状を形成する型の中に補強用充填材としてフ
ィラメント状の無機質又は有ＦＡ質の多数本の繊維３を
束ねて抽入ｊ７、合成樹脂４を液状、粘液状、泥状又は
粒状、粉末状、ビレット状などにより型の中に注入、千
人、又は加熱しながら投入するなどして、繊♀１Ｆと合
成樹脂との複合材料よりなる軽量ベルト５を構成ｔ ：
ｂ。A large number of filament-like inorganic or organic FA fibers 3 are bundled and injected into a mold forming the shape of the belt as a reinforcing filler, and the synthetic resin 4 is poured into a mold in the form of liquid, slime, mud, or granules. A lightweight belt 5 made of a composite material of fiber 1F and synthetic resin is constructed by injecting it into a mold in powder form, billet form, etc., or putting it into a mold while heating.
b.
ところで、上記繊維は並べたり、撚一つたりしてもよい
、又アイ部６や耳部７では、その形状に合せて繊維束を
曲げたり、孔をあけたりしておいてもよい。又アイ部で
は、繊糸１１ｉ ｆ−１ｉｉ状にアイを囲むようにして
もよい。又アイ部と耳ｆｆ１ｓ ＆の間の部分に孔を設
けたり、屈曲させたり、ふくらませたりさせてもよい。Incidentally, the above fibers may be arranged or twisted, and the fiber bundles may be bent or holes may be formed in the eye portions 6 and ear portions 7 according to their shapes. Further, in the eye portion, the eye may be surrounded by fibers 11i f-1ii. Further, a hole may be provided in the portion between the eye portion and the ear ff1s&, or the portion may be bent or bulged.
補強用充填材として繊維は、炭素繊維、ガラス繊維、ボ
ロン繊維、炭化珪素繊維、アルミナ繊維、窒化珪素紙、
ｉ、＋１：、タンタル繊維、シリカアルミナ繊、ｔ（１
などの無機質又は有機質の繊維の１つ又は２つ以上を用
いる〜
合成樹脂は、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリオギシメチレ
ン樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリエス
テル樹脂などの合成樹脂の１種又は２種以上の混合物を
用いる。Fibers used as reinforcing fillers include carbon fiber, glass fiber, boron fiber, silicon carbide fiber, alumina fiber, silicon nitride paper,
i, +1:, tantalum fiber, silica alumina fiber, t(1
The synthetic resin is one or a mixture of two or more synthetic resins such as polycarbonate resin, polyoxymethylene resin, polyamide resin, polyethylene resin, and polyester resin. Use.
又補強用充填材として上記繊維と更にカーボンブラック
、雲母、タル々、アスベスト、アン千モン、顔料、染料
などの有機物、無機物の粉末、あるいは極めて短かい織
細状物、粒状物などの１種又は２種以上を混入して用い
てもよい。In addition to the above-mentioned fibers, as a reinforcing filler, one type of organic or inorganic powder such as carbon black, mica, tar, asbestos, pigment, dye, or extremely short woven material or granular material may be used. Alternatively, two or more types may be mixed and used.
更に、Ｆｉｎ強川強電充填材てＡｌ、Ｍｇ、ｒｅ、Ｎ１
゜Ｔｉ、Ｍｎ、Ｃｒ、Ｂｅ、Ｚｒ、Ｃｕ、Ｗ、Ｍｎ、Ｇ
ｏ等の金属をＩＩ＋いることもある。In addition, Fin-based fillers include Al, Mg, re, and N1.
゜Ti, Mn, Cr, Be, Zr, Cu, W, Mn, G
Metals such as o may also be present in II+.
実施例２ 第４図は、不発明σ）軽量ベルトの他の実施例を示す。Example 2 FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the uninvented lightweight belt.
ベルトの形状の型の中に、ファイバ状（７） 無ａ Ｗ
又は有機質の繊維８！？ランダム状に、又はウェブやス
ライバ状にして挿入し、合成樹脂４を実施例１と同じよ
うに成彩して複合相ｒ１よりなる軽量ベルト９を構成す
る。In the belt-shaped mold, fiber-shaped (7) No a W
Or organic fiber 8! ? The lightweight belt 9 made of the composite phase r1 is constructed by inserting it randomly or in the form of a web or sliver, and coloring the synthetic resin 4 in the same manner as in Example 1.
実施例６
第５図は、本発明のｌ！１１！）πベルトの他の実施例
を示す平面図である。Example 6 FIG. 5 shows l! of the present invention. 11! ) FIG. 3 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the π belt.
ベルトの形状の型の中に、無機質又は有機質よりなる糸
１０を４田人し、合成樹脂４を実施例１と同じように成
形して複合材料よりなる軽量ベルト１１を構成する、
実施例４
第６図は、本発明の軽量ベルトの他σ）実施例を示す。Example 4 A lightweight belt 11 made of a composite material is constructed by placing four threads 10 made of inorganic or organic material into a belt-shaped mold and molding the synthetic resin 4 in the same manner as in Example 1. FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the lightweight belt of the present invention.
ベルトの形状の型の中に、無機質又し１ａ機質の繊維か
らなる糸により構成した織布や編布１２を挿入し、合成
樹脂４を実施例１と同じよう番こ成形して複合材料より
なる軽重ベルト１５７ｉ′−構成する。A woven or knitted fabric 12 made of yarn made of inorganic or organic fibers is inserted into a belt-shaped mold, and the synthetic resin 4 is molded in the same manner as in Example 1 to form a composite material. A light and heavy belt 157i'-consisting of the following.
実施例５
第７図は、不発明の軽量ベルトの他の実施例を示ち
ベルトの形状の型の中に、無機質又は有機質の繊維から
なる不織布１４を挿入し、（＋成樹脂４を実施例１と同
じように成形して複合材料よりなる軽量ベルト１５を構
成する、
尚、上記の実施例の複合材料は、ワイヤベルトやフラッ
トベルトの型によって作る以外に、適当な形状の平板よ
り打抜きや、切削などにより成形してもよい。又インジ
ェクション機で同時に多数個製作（−でもよい、又、線
状や薄板状の複合材料を並べたり、貼り合せたり、撚り
合せたりして、ベルトの形状に合成してもよい、以上の
様に本発明の！￥！量ベルトは構成されているので、鋼
やステンレスに比し比重が小さくて軽く、強度は綱より
極めて大きくでき、形状を薄く、又は細くすることも可
能であり、軽量ベルトの使用によって、織機の高速化、
広巾化がより促進され、生産性向上をもたらし、さらに
ベルトを激しく上下動するためのエネルギーが著しく減
少し、高速化、広巾化する程省エネル運搬が容易となり
、発錆せず、又損ｆｔ、％ Ｌ １ｌＩｔいので取替周
期が大巾に延長されるなど、極めて効果の大きい発明で
ある。Embodiment 5 FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the uninvented lightweight belt, in which a nonwoven fabric 14 made of inorganic or organic fibers is inserted into a belt-shaped mold, A lightweight belt 15 made of a composite material is formed by molding in the same manner as in Example 1.The composite material of the above example can be punched from a flat plate of an appropriate shape, instead of being made using a wire belt or flat belt mold. It may also be formed by cutting, cutting, etc.Also, a large number of pieces may be produced at the same time using an injection machine, or the belt may be formed by arranging, pasting, or twisting linear or thin plate-shaped composite materials. Since the belt of the present invention is constructed as described above, the specific gravity is lower and lighter than steel or stainless steel, the strength is much greater than that of rope, and the shape can be made thinner. , or it is possible to make it thinner, and by using a lightweight belt, the speed of the loom can be increased,
The wider the belt, the more energy it takes to move the belt up and down is significantly reduced, and the higher the speed and width, the easier it is to transport, prevents rust, and reduces loss of feet. , % L 1lIt, so the replacement cycle can be greatly extended, making this an extremely effective invention.
第１図は従来のワイヤベルトの平面図、第２１１１−ｒ
）ｒ口】は従来の７ラツトベルトの平面１ｆｆｌ 、お
よび正面図、第３図イ）呻）（ハ）は不発ｒｊＪｉの軽
量ベルトの一実施例を孝子平面図、正面図および側面図
、第４図、第５１図、第６１Ｚ、第７１ガは各々本発明
の軽量ベルトの他の実施例を示す平面図である。
１．６．ワイヤベルト
２＋８．フラットベルト
３１１．フィラメント状繊糸体
４０１０合成樹脂
５．９．１１．１３，１５． 、軽量ベルト６００．ア
イ部
７０．８耳部
８１．０ｍ維
１０６．、糸
１２ 、 、 、織布や絹布
１４ 、 、 、不織布
特許出願人 金 井 宏 之代理人 林
清１明１
２４FIG. 1 is a plan view of a conventional wire belt, No. 2111-r
) r mouth] is a plane view of a conventional 7 rat belt, and a front view, Fig. 3. 51, 61Z, and 71G are plan views showing other embodiments of the lightweight belt of the present invention. 1.6. Wire belt 2+8. Flat belt 311. Filamentary fiber body 4010 synthetic resin 5.9.11.13,15. , lightweight belt 600. Eye part 70.8 Ear part 81.0m Fiber 106. , Yarn 12 , Woven fabrics and silk fabrics 14 , Non-woven fabric Patent applicant Hiroshi Kanai Agent Hayashi
Qing 1 Ming 1 24
Claims (7)
ることを特徴とする軽量ベルト、(1) A lightweight belt characterized by being formed from a synthetic resin containing a reinforcing filler,
ボロンｌｕ ＆ｌｅ、炭化珪素繊維、アルミ→“繊維、
窒化珪素縁！ｒｌｆ、 、々ンタル繊維、シリカゲルミ
ナ繊維などの無機繊維、あるいは化学繊維などの１種、
又は２種以上の繊維よりなることを特徴とする特許請求
の範囲第１項記載の軽はベルト。(2) The reinforcing filler is carbon fiber, glass fiber,
Boron lu&le, silicon carbide fiber, aluminum→“fiber,
Silicon nitride rim! rlf, one type of inorganic fiber such as tantal fiber, silica gelmina fiber, or chemical fiber,
The light belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the belt is made of two or more types of fibers.
３キシメ千レン樹■旨、ポリアミドａＪ １１旨、ポリ
エチレン樹脂、ポリエステル樹１１Ｗ １１ ト（７）
１種、又は２種以−トよりなることを特徴とする特許
請求の範囲第１項記載の軽量ベルト。(3) The above-mentioned synthetic resins include polycarbonate resin, poly(3-xylene) resin, polyamide aJ 11, polyethylene resin, polyester resin 11W 11 (7)
The lightweight belt according to claim 1, characterized in that it is made of one or more types.
糸などの糸の多数本を束ね、あるいは撚ってなることを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の軽量ベルト。(4) The lightweight belt according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing filler is made by bundling or twisting a large number of yarns such as filament yarns and spun yarns.
なることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の軽量
ベルト。(5) The lightweight belt according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing filler is made of woven fabric, knitted fabric, or nonwoven fabric.
々ル〃、アスベスト、アン千士ン、顔料、染料などの粉
末、あるいは粒伏物の１１ｊｌｌ、又は２種以上よりな
ることを特徴とする特許ｄｆＪ求の範囲第１項記載の軽
量ベルト。(6) The above-mentioned reinforcing filler is carbon braz, "taillight",
11. The lightweight belt according to item 1 of the claimed scope of patent dfj, characterized in that it is made of powder or granules, or two or more kinds of powder, such as asbestos, iron, pigment, dye, etc.
−Ｔｘ。 Ｍ ｎ 、（：ｒ、Ｂｅ、Ｚｒ、Ｃｕ、ＷｌＭｏ、Ｇｏ
等の金属よりなる特許請求の範Ｆ′ｆ１１第１項記
１１＆σ）軽量ベルト。(7) The above reinforcing filler is AI, Mg, Fe, N1
-Tx. M n , (:r, Be, Zr, Cu, WlMo, Go
Claim F'f11 Item 1 Item 11&σ) Lightweight belt made of metal such as F'f11.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15362982A JPS5943144A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Light weight heald |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15362982A JPS5943144A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Light weight heald |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5943144A true JPS5943144A (en) | 1984-03-10 |
Family
ID=15566676
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15362982A Pending JPS5943144A (en) | 1982-09-02 | 1982-09-02 | Light weight heald |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5943144A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63114341A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-05-19 | アメリカン テレフオン アンド テレグラフ カムパニ− | Wave synthesizer |
| JP2010144257A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Toyota Industries Corp | Method for producing woven fabric with loom and device therefor |
-
1982
- 1982-09-02 JP JP15362982A patent/JPS5943144A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63114341A (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-05-19 | アメリカン テレフオン アンド テレグラフ カムパニ− | Wave synthesizer |
| JPH0472425B2 (en) * | 1986-08-04 | 1992-11-18 | Amerikan Terefuon Ando Teregurafu Co | |
| JP2010144257A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Toyota Industries Corp | Method for producing woven fabric with loom and device therefor |
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