JPS5940160Y2 - Empty can processing equipment - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to an empty can processing device.

In recent years, the disposal of empty juice cans has become a major social problem in both subcommittees and farming and fishing villages.

The present invention contributes to solving this problem and provides an empty can processing device that has a simple structure and can be manufactured at low cost.

That is, the present invention has an empty can inlet having a shape similar to the outline of empty cans, and a tube body having a cross-sectional shape similar to that of empty cans, a charging part connected to the lower end of the charging part, and at least a part of which is attached to the balance. An inclined upper plate up-and-down type press device having an inclined rail part that can be tilted by a type device, and an empty can capturing plate that is in contact with the downstream side of the inclined rail part and swingably hangs from a recessed part on the lower surface of the upper plate, and the press apparatus. An empty can stop plate is installed on an arm fixed to the upper part of the plate, moves up and down as the upper plate moves up and down, temporarily stops empty cans flowing down the inclined rail, and sequentially sends them to the press device. This is an empty can processing device characterized by the following features:

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the feeding section of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, with the side plate partially cut away; FIG. 2 is an example of an empty can stop plate in a press apparatus according to the present invention; Front view, (B
) is a side view.

In FIG. 1, 1 is a feeding section, 2 is an inclined rail section, 3 is a press device, 4 is a foreign object receiving box, and 5 is a pressed pickle receiving box.

The tube body 6 has a rectangular cross section so as to have an inner diameter slightly larger than the height and diameter of the empty can, and there is a charging guide wall 8 above the charging lower.

In this embodiment, the tip 9 of the input guide wall 8 is fixed to the top wall 10 of the device, so that the entire input unit 1 is supported.

The inclined rail section 2 receives empty cans descending from the input section 1, rolls them on rails 11 and 12, and sends them to the press device 3.The rail 12 is fixed, and the rail 1 rule 12 It is fixed to one end of an arm 14 which is rotatably attached to a rail tilting shaft 13 fixed to the rail, and is held in a scale-like manner by a weight 15 at the other end, and is used to prevent cans with residual contents exceeding a certain weight. When a foreign object enters the foreign object, it is tilted as shown by the two-dot chain line and falls onto the foreign object receiving image 4.

The guide rails 16, 17 are installed on both sides of the inclined rails by the horizontal plates 1 & 19, 20, and the whole of these inclined rails is connected to the plate through a pair of angles 22 fixed to the side walls of the lower plate 21 of the press device 3. It is fixed.

The press device 3 presses empty cans 23 sent from the inclined rail section 2.
The lower plate 21 is fixedly supported by a pair of diagonal columns 5 as well as the left and right diagonal pillars 24, and the upper plate 26
is moved up and down by a tension rod 27.

28 is a motor and a speed reducer, and 28' is a cam wheel.

An empty can capturing plate 29 as shown in FIG. 2 is swingably suspended from a concave portion 26a on the lower surface of the upper plate 26 by a support arm 29a, and is retracted into the concave portion 26a during pressing.

Furthermore, a pair of arms 30 extend from the upper plate 26 to both sides of the inclined rail portion, and an empty can stop plate 31 is erected on a horizontal rod (not shown) connecting the ends of the arms 30, and protrudes from the gap between the rails 11. descend.

According to the present invention (above) Since the bottom of the tank is as described above, empty cans input from the input lower descend into the pipe body 6, reach the inclined rail section 2, roll on the rails 11 and 12, and empty cans. It is stopped by the can stop plate 31.

Then, as the upper plate 26 of the press device lowers, the empty can stop plate 3
1 sinks under the rail 12, it rolls further and stops again when it comes into contact with the lowering upper plate 26 of the press device, and as the upper plate 26 rises, it enters between the upper and lower plates, and the air It is stopped at a predetermined position by the can capture plate 29.

Subsequently, the empty can is pressed by lowering the upper plate 26.

At this time, the subsequent empty cans stopped by the empty can stop plate 31 roll as the plate descends, and come to a position just in front of the upper plate 26, where they are stopped.

During pressing, the catching plate 29 is inclined relative to the lower plate 21, so as it is pressed, it further inclines and retreats into the upper plate 26g) concave portion 26a, causing no problem at all.

The pressed empty cans slide down the lower latitude 1 and fall into the pressed pickle receiving box 5.

Subsequent cans are processed in the same manner.

The tubular body 6 does not necessarily have to be curved, but when it is curved as shown in the figure, there is an effect that an unnecessarily long rod or plate cannot be inserted.

Stone blocks and other heavy foreign objects may fall between the rails or fall into the foreign object receiver 4 due to the tilting of the rails 11, so they are taken out from the outlet 32 at any time.

In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when a heavy can approaches the rail 11, if several empty cans in the front and rear fall together as the rail tilts, the rail 11 can be moved to hold only one empty can. The empty can stop plate may be shortened so that it is mounted on a rack, and an empty can stop plate interlocked with the upper plate 26 of the press device may be further provided on one side in front of the structure.

In order to sequentially feed empty cans one by one to the press device, it is also possible to further provide such an empty can stop plate, for example, just before the press device.

Since the device of the present invention is constructed and operates as described above, it is simple in structure, does not take up much space, and is easy to move.

In addition, since no hydraulic oil or air is used, there are fewer breakdowns.
There are almost no maintenance costs.

Furthermore, the surrounding area is surrounded by a ceiling wall 10. If it is surrounded by side walls 33, 34, etc., there is no danger associated with its use.

In the device of this invention, if an empty can loading sensor is installed at an appropriate position in the loading section, the motor can be activated after a certain period of time after empty cans are loaded. It is also easy to provide a control box with an electric circuit installed therein, or to install a device that uses a magnet to separate aluminum and iron near the lower plate 21 from which crushed objects fall.

The practical effects of the empty can processing apparatus of the present invention as described above are extremely large.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a vertical sectional side view of the feeding section of the device according to the present invention, with the side plate partially cut away, and Fig. 2 is an example of the empty can stop plate in the press device of the present invention. Its front view,
B is its side view. 1... Input part, 2... Inclined rail part,
3...Press device, 4...Foreign object receiving,
5...Crushed object receiving box, 6...Pipe body, 7
...Input port, 8...Insertion guide wall, 9.
...Tip, 10...Ceiling wall, 11.12
...Rail, 13...Rail tilting axis,
14... Arm, 15... Weight, 16,
17...Guide rail, 18.19.20...
...Horizontal plate, 21...Press lower plate, 22...
...Angle, 23...Empty can, 24...
・・Slanted column, 25・・Direct forwarding, 26・・Press upper plate, 27・・Tension rod, 28・
... Motor, 29 ... Empty can capture plate, 2
9a...Support rod, 30...Arm, 3
1... Empty can stop plate, 32... Outlet,
33.34... Side plate, 35... Cam wheel.

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] (1) An input section having an empty can input port with a shape similar to the outline of empty cans and a pipe body with a cross-sectional shape similar to that of empty cans, connected to the lower end of the input section, and at least a portion of which is a balance type. An inclined upper plate vertical press apparatus having an inclined rail part that can be tilted by the apparatus, and an empty can capturing plate that is in contact with the downstream side of the inclined rail part and swingably hangs from a recessed part of the lower surface of the upper plate, and the press apparatus An empty can stop plate is provided with an arm fixed to the upper plate, and moves up and down as the upper plate goes up and down, temporarily stopping empty cans flowing down the inclined rail and sequentially sending them to the press device. An empty can processing device characterized by comprising: (2) Empty can processing device according to registered claim 1, in which the tubular body of the input section is curved. (3) The empty can processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of empty can stop plates are erected on an arm fixed to the upper plate of the press device.