JPS593695Y2 - Seeding device in seeding machine - Google Patents
Seeding device in seeding machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS593695Y2 JPS593695Y2 JP6340978U JP6340978U JPS593695Y2 JP S593695 Y2 JPS593695 Y2 JP S593695Y2 JP 6340978 U JP6340978 U JP 6340978U JP 6340978 U JP6340978 U JP 6340978U JP S593695 Y2 JPS593695 Y2 JP S593695Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- dispensing
- machine
- hopper
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は播種機における播種装置に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a seeding device in a seeding machine.
すなわち、ホッパー内の種子を回転自在の繰出体により
繰出して播種する構造で、とくに、その繰出体を両側方
いずれからでも回転駆動できて動力の取出方向に合わせ
て便利に取付構成することができ、繰出体の交換や内方
の補修・掃除を簡単に行なうことができ、簡単な構造に
して好適に実施できるよう提供するものである。That is, it has a structure in which the seeds in the hopper are delivered and sown by a rotatable delivery body, and in particular, the delivery body can be rotated from either side and can be conveniently mounted and configured to match the direction of power extraction. The present invention is to provide a device that allows easy replacement of the feeding body and repair and cleaning of the inside, and has a simple structure so that it can be carried out suitably.
次に、図面に示す実施例について説明する。Next, the embodiment shown in the drawings will be described.
第1図は播種機全体の平面図を示すが、該播種機は湛水
直播機であり、ラグ付車輪7,7の車軸7a、7aを後
部に軸装したミッションケース8の前部にはエンジンE
を装着し、ミッションケース8の後端部から機体後方に
やや高くバンドル9を延設し、側車輪7,7の間で前後
方向には大形の主フロー) 10を、その後部両側方に
は小形の補助フロート11.11をそれぞれ配設すると
ともに、各フロー) 10,11.11を連結する支持
フレーム12の中央上部をバンドル9の下方側に枢支し
、ミッションケース8の下面と主フロート10の上面と
の間に圧縮ばね13を介して構成する。FIG. 1 shows a plan view of the entire seeding machine. This seeding machine is a flooded direct sowing machine, and the front part of the mission case 8 has the axles 7a, 7a of the lug wheels 7, 7 mounted on the rear part. Engine E
A bundle 9 is installed at a slightly higher height from the rear end of the mission case 8 to the rear of the aircraft, and a large main flow (10) is installed in the longitudinal direction between the side wheels 7, 7 on both sides of the rear of the bundle 9. In addition to disposing small auxiliary floats 11 and 11 respectively, the central upper part of the support frame 12 that connects each flow 10 and 11.11 is pivoted to the lower side of the bundle 9, and the lower surface of the mission case 8 and the main A compression spring 13 is interposed between the float 10 and the upper surface of the float 10 .
また、主フロー)10の後部2ケ所および両補助フロー
) 11.11の後部にはそれぞれ上下方向に貫通する
落下口14を形成し、各落下口14の下部前方にはフロ
ート底面より下方に突出する作溝部15を形成する。In addition, drop ports 14 are formed at two locations at the rear of the main flow (10) and both auxiliary flows (11.11) that penetrate in the vertical direction, and the bottom front of each drop port 14 protrudes downward from the bottom of the float. A groove portion 15 is formed.
Bは播種器で、上部に開閉蓋16を装着するホッパー1
の下部側半分には繰出室2の前方仕切壁2aを入りこま
せて仕切壁2aの下端側がら繰出室2の下方にかけては
ホッパー1の下方に通じる溜部1aを形成し、繰出室2
の後方下部で前記溜部1aとは仕切板17を挾んで後方
に接近するよう落下筒18を下向きに形威し、ホッパー
1内に入れる種籾19が溜部1aの内方に流入して溜る
状態となるように形成するが、その種籾19は過酸化石
灰と焼石こうの混合体を催芽籾にコーティングしたもの
で、土中に入っても出芽できるものである。B is a seeding machine, and a hopper 1 has an opening/closing lid 16 attached to the top.
The front partition wall 2a of the dispensing chamber 2 is inserted into the lower half of the dispensing chamber 2, and from the lower end of the partition wall 2a to the lower part of the dispensing chamber 2, a reservoir 1a communicating with the lower part of the hopper 1 is formed.
At the rear lower part of the hopper 1, the drop tube 18 is shaped downward so as to sandwich the partition plate 17 between the reservoir section 1a and approach the rear, and the seed rice 19 to be put into the hopper 1 flows into the reservoir section 1a and accumulates therein. The seed rice 19 is made by coating sprouting rice with a mixture of lime peroxide and calcined gypsum, and can germinate even if it enters the soil.
また、一定幅を有する前記繰出室2の両側を円状に大き
く開口してその周縁に引掛部20.20’をそれぞれ出
張状にして形成し、その両側開口のいずれも合致できる
円板形両側板3,3′の周縁には引掛部20.20’の
いずれにも着脱自在に係合できる保合フック部21.2
1’をそれぞれ形威し、一方の側板3の中央には軸受部
22を形威し、全体をプラスチック製にして両側板3,
3′を着脱自在にし繰出室2の両側を開閉できるように
構成する。Further, both sides of the feeding chamber 2 having a constant width are opened wide in a circular shape, and hook parts 20 and 20' are formed in the shape of a protrusion on the periphery of the openings, and both sides of the dispensing chamber 2 have a disk shape that can match both openings. A retaining hook portion 21.2 is provided on the periphery of the plates 3, 3' and can be detachably engaged with any of the hook portions 20.20'.
1', a bearing part 22 is formed in the center of one side plate 3, and both sides plates 3, 3 are made entirely of plastic.
3' is made detachable so that both sides of the feeding chamber 2 can be opened and closed.
Aは種子繰出体を示し、該繰出体Aは繰出室2の内幅に
近い幅のロール5の外周面4等配の位置に1株分の所定
種籾数を入れる大きさのパケット6を回転方向に向くよ
うにしてそれぞれ装設し、ロール5のボス5aに回転軸
4を挿着するとともに、回転軸4を前記側板3の軸受部
22に挿着して回転軸4の外端に継手23を取付は構成
するが、前記パケット6をロール5の孔に着脱自在に挿
着する構造に構成することができる。A denotes a seed dispensing body, and the dispensing body A rotates packets 6 having a size to hold a predetermined number of seeds for one plant at equally spaced positions on the outer peripheral surface of a roll 5 having a width close to the inner width of the dispensing chamber 2. The rotary shaft 4 is inserted into the boss 5a of the roll 5, and the rotary shaft 4 is inserted into the bearing portion 22 of the side plate 3, and a joint is attached to the outer end of the rotary shaft 4. 23 is attached, but the packet 6 can be configured to be detachably inserted into the hole of the roll 5.
各播種器Bを主フロート10には2ケ、補助フロート1
1には1ケそれぞれ装着して、それぞれの落下筒18の
下部をフロートの落下口14に嵌合して取付け、各播種
器Bにおける継手23には可撓伝動軸24を着脱自在に
伝動連結して構成する。Each sowing device B is attached to the main float 10, 2 pieces, and the auxiliary float 1.
1 is attached, and the lower part of each drop tube 18 is fitted and attached to the drop port 14 of the float, and a flexible transmission shaft 24 is detachably connected to the joint 23 of each sowing machine B. and configure.
しかして、作業時には、側車輪7,7の牽引により各フ
ロート10,11.11が田面を滑走するとともに、各
作業部15が田面に4本の作溝をなし、各落下口14か
ら作溝内に1株分の種籾が落人して直播式に播種が行な
われる。During the work, each float 10, 11, 11 slides on the rice field by the traction of the side wheels 7, 7, and each working part 15 forms four grooves on the rice field, and from each drop opening 14, the grooves are made. One plant's worth of paddy is dropped into the field, and the seeds are sown directly.
その場合に、各播種器Aにおいては、繰出体Aが矢印口
方向に回転し、仕切板17通過して下方側にいたるパケ
ット6が溜部1a内における種籾19の上面イに浅く喰
い込む状態でその内部に所定数をくみ取り、そのまま上
方側に回転し後方で反転する状態で落下筒18内に点線
矢印へで示すように放出して落下口14に1株分ずつを
繰り出す。In this case, in each sowing device A, the feeder A rotates in the direction of the arrow, and the packet 6 that passes through the partition plate 17 and reaches the lower side is shallowly bitten into the upper surface A of the rice seed 19 in the reservoir 1a. Then, a predetermined number of plants are pumped into the inside of the container, and while it is rotated upward and reversed at the rear, it is discharged into the drop tube 18 as shown by the dotted arrow, and the amount is fed out one by one into the drop port 14.
また、各播種器Bにおいては、繰出体Aに動力伝達する
可撓伝動軸24の取出方向が変るのに応じて、繰出室2
の両側いずれにも側板3を取付けることができて適応さ
せることができ、側板3を外して繰出体Aやパケット6
だけを交換したり補修することができ、両側板3,3′
を外すと詰りを除いたり掃除をすることができる。In addition, in each sowing device B, the feeding chamber 2
The side plate 3 can be attached to either side of the holder, and the side plate 3 can be removed to accommodate the dispensing body A or the packet 6.
Only the side plates 3 and 3' can be replaced or repaired.
By removing it, you can unclog it or clean it.
このように本考案は、ホッパー1の下部側ニオける繰出
室2の内部には種子繰出体Aを回転自在に装設して種子
を繰出可能に設け、繰出室2の両側部には同一形状の両
側板3,3′を着脱自在に装着するとともに、一方の側
板3に前記種子繰出体Aの回転軸4を外方から伝動可能
にして軸装し構成したから、ホッパー1内の種子を繰出
体Aにより繰出して播種することができ、とくに、繰出
体Aを軸架する側板3を繰出室2の両側いずれにも取付
けることができて伝動の取出方向に応じて便利に取付構
成することができ、又、多条播きした場合、右・左に関
係なく、蓋の取りかえだけで同一部品を使用できさらに
繰出体Aの交換や補修あるいは操出室2内の掃除等は側
板3,3′を外すことによって簡単に行なうことができ
、簡単な構造にして好適に実施できる特徴を有する。In this way, in the present invention, the seed dispensing body A is rotatably installed inside the dispensing chamber 2 on the lower side of the hopper 1 so as to be able to dispense seeds, and the dispensing chamber 2 has an identical shape on both sides. The side plates 3, 3' of the hopper 1 are removably attached, and the rotating shaft 4 of the seed dispensing body A is mounted on one side plate 3 so that transmission can be transmitted from the outside. Seeds can be sown by being fed out by the feeding body A, and in particular, the side plates 3 that axially support the feeding body A can be attached to either side of the feeding chamber 2, so that the installation can be conveniently configured depending on the direction in which the power is taken out. In addition, when multiple rows are sown, the same parts can be used by simply replacing the lid, regardless of whether it is on the right or left side.Furthermore, when replacing or repairing the dispensing body A or cleaning the inside of the dispensing chamber 2, the side plates 3 and 3 are used. It can be easily carried out by removing ', and has the feature that it can be suitably implemented with a simple structure.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第1図は播種機の平面図
、第2図はその側面図、第3図はフロートの背面図、第
4図は第3図の■−I線における断面図、第5図は播種
器の側断面図、第6図は第5図の一部の断面図、第7図
は第6図の一部を示す。
1・・・・・・ホッパー、2・・・・・・繰出室、A・
・・・・・繰出体、3.3′・・・・・・側板、4・・
・・・・回転軸。The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a plan view of the seeding machine, Fig. 2 is a side view thereof, Fig. 3 is a rear view of the float, and Fig. 4 is a view taken along the ■-I line in Fig. 3. 5 is a side sectional view of the seeding device, FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a part of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a part of FIG. 6. 1... Hopper, 2... Feeding chamber, A.
...Feeding body, 3.3'...Side plate, 4...
····Axis of rotation.
Claims (1)
出体Aを回転自在に装設して種子を繰出可能に設け、繰
出室2の両側部には同一形状の両側板3,3′を着脱自
在に装着するとともに、一方の側板3に前記種子繰出体
Aの回転軸4を外方がら伝動可能にして軸装し構成した
ことを特徴とする播種機における播種装置。Inside the dispensing chamber 2 on the lower side of the hopper 1, a seed dispensing body A is rotatably installed to enable dispensing seeds, and both sides of the dispensing chamber 2 are provided with side plates 3 and 3' having the same shape. A seeding device for a seeding machine, characterized in that the seeding device is detachably attached to the seeding machine and is configured such that the rotating shaft 4 of the seed dispensing body A is mounted on one side plate 3 so that transmission can be transmitted from the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6340978U JPS593695Y2 (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Seeding device in seeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6340978U JPS593695Y2 (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Seeding device in seeding machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS54166416U JPS54166416U (en) | 1979-11-22 |
| JPS593695Y2 true JPS593695Y2 (en) | 1984-02-01 |
Family
ID=28966564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6340978U Expired JPS593695Y2 (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Seeding device in seeding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS593695Y2 (en) |
-
1978
- 1978-05-11 JP JP6340978U patent/JPS593695Y2/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54166416U (en) | 1979-11-22 |
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